Energy-saving fabricated building system door and window

By introducing drive components and light blocking components into doors and windows for energy-saving prefabricated building systems, the problem of single-group sliding doors and windows being unable to switch independently and lacking light blocking is solved, and the effect of separate switches and light blocking is achieved, improving the practicality and durability of doors and windows.

CN223075409UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08JIANGSU BOCHI CONSTR TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422197708.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing energy-saving prefabricated building systems cannot realize independent switches of single-group sliding doors and windows, and the transmission belt is prone to wear and lacks light blocking function.

Method used

The drive assembly and light blocking assembly are designed. The drive assembly realizes a separate switch through the motor and the screw drive slide, and the light blocking assembly drives the curtain to block light through the motor.

Benefits of technology

The independent switch and light barrier function of single-group sliding doors and windows is realized, improving the practicality and durability of doors and windows.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving assembly type building system door and window, which belongs to the technical field of system doors and windows and comprises a window frame, folded plates are arranged at two ends of the window frame, a plurality of mounting holes are arranged in the folded plates, two first sliding doors and windows are hinged in the window frame, one ends of the first sliding doors and windows are hinged with second sliding doors and windows, and the other ends of the first sliding doors and windows are hinged with second sliding doors and windows. Through the arrangement of the driving assembly, when a single set of the first sliding door and window and the second sliding door and window needs to be opened and closed, the first motor is started, the first motor drives the lead screw to rotate in the fixing box, the lead screw rotates to drive the sliding seat to move in the fixing box, and the sliding seat is driven to move in the fixing box. The sliding seat drives the second sliding door and window to move through the pin shaft, the second sliding door and window drives the first sliding door and window to rotate, independent opening and closing of the single set of the first sliding door and window and the second sliding door and window can be achieved by arranging the driving assembly, and meanwhile the effect of driving the second sliding door and window to move through rotation of the lead screw is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of systematic doors and windows, and particularly relates to a systematic door and window for an energy-saving prefabricated building. Background Technique

[0002] Systematic doors and windows are a type of doors and windows with an organic combination of performance systems. The composition of systematic doors and windows needs to consider a series of functions such as watertightness, airtightness, wind pressure resistance, mechanical strength, heat insulation, sound insulation, anti-theft, sun shading, weather resistance, and operating feel. It also needs to consider the comprehensive results of the performance of each link of equipment, profiles, fittings, glass, adhesives, and seals, and none of them can be missing.

[0003] Chinese Patent Application No. 2022228099588 discloses a systematic door and window for an energy-saving prefabricated building. A top folding plate is arranged at the top of the window frame, and a bottom folding plate is arranged at the bottom of the window frame. Two groups of guide rail frames are symmetrically arranged at the upper and lower positions on the front side of the window frame, and two groups of first sliding doors and windows are symmetrically connected between the two groups of guide rail frames on the front side of the window frame. The output end of the first sliding door and window is connected with a second sliding door and window. The utility model replaces the traditional form of manual opening and closing. Through the window frame assembly that can be automatically opened and closed, it can adapt to different working places, especially for building places such as factory workshops and factory buildings. During the assembly and use process, through the clamping of the inner wall by the top folding plate and the clamping of the outer wall by the bottom folding plate, under the wrapping and padding of the waterproof wrapping assembly, the sealing performance between the systematic door and window and the wall can be improved, and the waterproof performance of the systematic door and window can be improved.

[0004] In the above disclosed patent, only two groups of first sliding doors and windows and the second sliding door and window can be driven to open or close simultaneously, and it is impossible to realize the opening or closing of a single group of first sliding doors and windows and the second sliding door and window. At the same time, the effect of driving the first sliding doors and windows and the second sliding door and window to rotate by using a transmission belt is poor, and the transmission belt is prone to wear and breakage after long-term use. At the same time, the first sliding doors and windows and the second sliding door and window of the original device do not have a light-blocking function, and when the light is strong, the light cannot be blocked. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technique, the utility model provides a systematic door and window for an energy-saving prefabricated building, which has the characteristics that the opening and closing of a single group of first sliding doors and windows and the second sliding door and window can be realized, and the first sliding doors and windows and the second sliding door and window have a light-blocking function.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A system door and window for energy-saving prefabricated buildings, including a window frame, folding plates are arranged at both ends of the window frame, several mounting holes are arranged in the folding plates, two first sliding doors and windows are hinged in the window frame, a second sliding door and window is hinged at one end of the first sliding door and window, a guiding clamping seat is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second sliding door and window, a guide rail frame corresponding to the guiding clamping seat is arranged at the front end of the window frame, light-blocking components are arranged on the upper sides of one ends of the first sliding door and window and the second sliding door and window, and a driving component is arranged at the position corresponding to the second sliding door and window on the upper side of one end of the window frame.

[0007] Preferably, the driving component includes a fixed box, a first motor, a pin shaft, a lead screw, a sliding seat, a sliding groove and a maintenance component. Among them, two fixed boxes are arranged on the upper side of the front end of the window frame, a first motor is arranged at one end of the fixed box, a lead screw is arranged at the output end of the first motor, a sliding seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw, the sliding seat is connected to the second sliding door and window through a pin shaft, a sliding groove corresponding to the pin shaft is arranged at the lower end of the fixed box, and a maintenance component is arranged at the front end of the fixed box.

[0008] Preferably, the maintenance component includes a maintenance board, fixed ears, fixing bolts, fixing holes and perforations. Among them, a maintenance board is arranged at the front end of the fixed box, fixed ears are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the maintenance board, the fixed ears are connected to the fixed box through fixing bolts, fixing holes corresponding to the fixed ears are arranged at the upper end of the fixed box, and perforations corresponding to the fixing bolts are arranged in the fixed ears.

[0009] Preferably, bearing rotating seats are arranged between the pin shaft and the sliding seat and between the lead screw and the fixed box, and the side of the sliding seat is closely attached to the inner wall of the fixed box.

[0010] Preferably, the light-blocking component includes a strip box, a second motor, a winding rod, a light-blocking curtain, a counterweight rod and a through groove. Among them, strip boxes are arranged on the upper sides of one ends of the first sliding door and window and the second sliding door and window, a second motor is arranged at one end of the strip box, a winding rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a light-blocking curtain is arranged on the winding rod, a counterweight rod is arranged at the other end of the light-blocking curtain, and a through groove corresponding to the light-blocking curtain is arranged at the lower end of the strip box.

[0011] Preferably, the light-blocking curtain and the counterweight rod are connected through clamping, the second motor has a self-locking function, and a bearing rotating seat is arranged between the winding rod and the strip box.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] 1. The utility model realizes the separate opening and closing of a single group of the first push-pull doors and windows and the second push-pull doors and windows by setting a driving component. When the single group of the first push-pull doors and windows and the second push-pull doors and windows need to be opened or closed, the first motor is started. The first motor drives the lead screw to rotate in the fixed box. The rotation of the lead screw drives the sliding seat to move in the fixed box. The sliding seat drives the second push-pull doors and windows to move through the pin shaft. The second push-pull doors and windows drive the first push-pull doors and windows to rotate. By setting the driving component, the separate opening and closing of a single group of the first push-pull doors and windows and the second push-pull doors and windows can be realized. At the same time, the use of the rotation of the lead screw to drive the movement of the second push-pull doors and windows has a better effect.

[0014] 2. The utility model realizes the light-blocking function of the window body by setting a light-blocking component. When the light is strong, the second motor is started to drive the winding rod to rotate to unwind the light-blocking curtain. The light-blocking curtain moves out of the strip box through the through groove. The light-blocking curtain moves downward under the action of the counterweight rod, so as to block the light-transmitting part of the glass on the first push-pull doors and windows and the second push-pull doors and windows. By setting the light-blocking component, the window body has the light-blocking function, improving the practicability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a perspective view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a perspective view of the driving component of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a perspective view of the utility model when the inspection plate is installed;

[0018] Figure 4 is a perspective view of the sectional view of the strip box of the utility model;

[0019] In the figure: 1, window frame; 2, driving component; 21, fixed box; 22, first motor; 23, pin shaft; 24, lead screw; 25, sliding seat; 26, chute; 27, maintenance component; 271, inspection plate; 272, fixed ear; 273, fixing bolt; 274, fixing hole; 275, through hole; 3, light-blocking component; 31, strip box; 32, second motor; 33, winding rod; 34, light-blocking curtain; 35, counterweight rod; 36, through groove; 4, first push-pull doors and windows; 5, second push-pull doors and windows; 6, guiding card seat; 7, guide rail frame; 8, folding plate; 9, mounting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment 1

[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-4 , the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a system door and window for an energy-saving prefabricated building, including a window frame 1, folding plates 8 are arranged at both ends of the window frame 1, several mounting holes 9 are arranged in the folding plates 8, two first sliding doors and windows 4 are hinged in the window frame 1, a second sliding door and window 5 is hinged at one end of the first sliding door and window 4, a guiding clamping seat 6 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the second sliding door and window 5, a guide rail frame 7 corresponding to the guiding clamping seat 6 is arranged at the front end of the window frame 1, light-blocking components 3 are arranged on the upper sides of one ends of the first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5, and a driving component 2 is arranged at the position corresponding to the second sliding door and window 5 on the upper side of one end of the window frame 1.

[0023] Specifically, the driving component 2 includes a fixed box 21, a first motor 22, a pin shaft 23, a lead screw 24, a sliding seat 25, a sliding groove 26 and a maintenance component 27. Among them, two fixed boxes 21 are arranged on the upper side of the front end of the window frame 1, a first motor 22 is arranged at one end of the fixed box 21, a lead screw 24 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 22, a sliding seat 25 is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw 24, the sliding seat 25 is connected to the second sliding door and window 5 through a pin shaft 23, a sliding groove 26 corresponding to the pin shaft 23 is arranged at the lower end of the fixed box 21, and a maintenance component 27 is arranged at the front end of the fixed box 21.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solutions, when a single group of the first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5 needs to be opened or closed, the first motor 22 is started. The first motor 22 drives the lead screw 24 to rotate in the fixed box 21. The rotation of the lead screw 24 drives the sliding seat 25 to move in the fixed box 21. The sliding seat 25 drives the second sliding door and window 5 to move through the pin shaft 23. The second sliding door and window 5 drives the first sliding door and window 4 to rotate. By setting the driving component 2, the single group of the first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5 can be opened and closed separately, and at the same time, the effect of driving the second sliding door and window 5 to move by the rotation of the lead screw 24 is better.

[0025] Specifically, the maintenance component 27 includes a maintenance plate 271, fixed ears 272, fixing bolts 273, fixing holes 274 and perforations 275. Among them, a maintenance plate 271 is arranged at the front end of the fixed box 21, fixed ears 272 are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the maintenance plate 271, the fixed ears 272 are connected to the fixed box 21 through fixing bolts 273, fixing holes 274 corresponding to the fixed ears 272 are arranged at the upper end of the fixed box 21, and perforations 275 corresponding to the fixing bolts 273 are arranged in the fixed ears 272.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solutions, the fixing bolts 273 are screwed out from the fixing holes 274 at the upper end of the fixed box 21, and then the maintenance plate 271 and the fixed ears 272 can be removed from the front end of the fixed box 21. By setting the maintenance component 27, it is convenient to repair and maintain the components in the fixed box 21.

[0027] Specifically, bearing rotating seats are provided between the pin shaft 23 and the sliding seat 25, and between the lead screw 24 and the fixed box 21. The side of the sliding seat 25 is in close contact with the inner wall of the fixed box 21.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the pin shaft 23 and the lead screw 24 can rotate on the sliding seat 25 and the fixed box 21 respectively, and the sliding of the sliding seat 25 in the fixed box 21 is more stable.

[0029] When this embodiment is in use, when the energy-saving prefabricated building system window is in use, the device is installed at a suitable position. The window frame 1 is fixed by screwing bolts through the mounting holes 9 on the folding plate 8 into the wall. The first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5 can rotate, so as to realize opening and closing. By setting the driving assembly 2, when a single group of the first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5 needs to be opened or closed, the first motor 22 is started. The first motor 22 drives the lead screw 24 to rotate in the fixed box 21. The rotation of the lead screw 24 drives the sliding seat 25 to move in the fixed box 21. The sliding seat 25 drives the second sliding window 5 to move through the pin shaft 23. The second sliding window 5 drives the first sliding window 4 to rotate. By setting the driving assembly 2, the single group of the first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5 can be opened and closed separately. At the same time, it is better to use the rotation of the lead screw 24 to drive the second sliding window 5 to move. By setting the maintenance assembly 27, the fixing bolt 273 is screwed out from the fixing hole 274 at the upper end of the fixed box 21, and then the maintenance plate 271 and the fixing ear 272 can be removed from the front end of the fixed box 21. By setting the maintenance assembly 27, it is convenient to maintain the components in the fixed box 21.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] The difference between this embodiment and Embodiment 1 is that the light blocking assembly 3 includes a strip box 31, a second motor 32, a winding rod 33, a light blocking curtain 34, a counterweight rod 35 and a through groove 36. Among them, strip boxes 31 are arranged on the upper sides of one ends of the first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5. A second motor 32 is arranged at one end of the strip box 31. The output end of the second motor 32 is provided with a winding rod 33. A light blocking curtain 34 is arranged on the winding rod 33. A counterweight rod 35 is arranged at the other end of the light blocking curtain 34. A through groove 36 corresponding to the light blocking curtain 34 is arranged at the lower end of the strip box 31.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, when the light is strong, the second motor 32 is started to drive the winding rod 33 to rotate to unwind the light blocking curtain 34. The light blocking curtain 34 moves out of the strip box 31 through the through groove 36. The light blocking curtain 34 moves downward under the action of the counterweight rod 35, so as to block the light-transmitting part of the glass on the first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5. By setting the light blocking assembly 3, the window body has the light blocking function, improving the practicability of the device.

[0033] Specifically, the light-blocking curtain 34 and the counterweight rod 35 are connected by snap connection. The second motor 32 has a self-locking function, and a bearing rotating seat is provided between the winding rod 33 and the strip box 31.

[0034] By adopting the above technical solution, the snap connection facilitates the disassembly and assembly between the light-blocking curtain 34 and the counterweight rod 35. The second motor 32 with a self-locking function can lock the winding rod 33, and the winding rod 33 can rotate in the strip box 31.

[0035] When this embodiment is in use, by setting the light-blocking component 3, when the light is strong, the second motor 32 is turned on to drive the winding rod 33 to rotate to unwind the light-blocking curtain 34. The light-blocking curtain 34 moves out of the strip box 31 through the through slot 36, and the light-blocking curtain 34 moves downward under the action of the counterweight rod 35, so as to block the light-transmitting parts of the glass on the first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5. By setting the light-blocking component 3, the window body has the light-blocking function, improving the practicability of the device.

[0036] The first motor 22 in the present utility model is an existing publicly disclosed technology, and the selected model is 5IK120GN-CF.

[0037] The second motor 32 in the present utility model is an existing publicly disclosed technology, and the selected model is 50GASRZ.

[0038] The structures and working principles of the window frame 1, the first sliding window 4, the second sliding window 5, the guiding card seat 6, the guide rail frame 7, the folding plate 8 and the installation hole 9 in the present utility model have been disclosed in a systematic window for energy-saving prefabricated buildings with the Chinese patent application number 2022228099588. Its working principle is that the window frame 1 is fixed by screwing bolts through the installation holes 9 on the folding plate 8 into the wall, and the first sliding window 4 and the second sliding window 5 can rotate to realize opening and closing.

[0039] Working principle and usage process of the present utility model: When the energy-saving assembled building system doors and windows are in use, the device is installed at a suitable position. The window frame 1 is fixed by screwing bolts through the mounting holes 9 on the folding plate 8 into the wall. The first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5 can rotate, so as to realize opening and closing. By setting the driving component 2, when a single group of the first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5 needs to be opened or closed, the first motor 22 is started. The first motor 22 drives the lead screw 24 to rotate in the fixed box 21. The rotation of the lead screw 24 drives the sliding seat 25 to move in the fixed box 21. The sliding seat 25 drives the second sliding door and window 5 to move through the pin shaft 23. The second sliding door and window 5 drives the first sliding door and window 4 to rotate. By setting the driving component 2, the single group of the first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5 can be opened and closed separately. At the same time, using the rotation of the lead screw 24 to drive the movement of the second sliding door and window 5 has a better effect. By setting the maintenance component 27, the fixing bolt 273 is screwed out from the fixing hole 274 at the upper end of the fixed box 21, and then the maintenance plate 271 and the fixing ear 272 can be removed from the front end of the fixed box 21. By setting the maintenance component 27, it is convenient to maintain the components in the fixed box 21. By setting the light-blocking component 3, when the light is strong, the second motor 32 is started to drive the winding rod 33 to rotate to unwind the light-blocking curtain 34. The light-blocking curtain 34 moves out of the strip box 31 through the through groove 36. The light-blocking curtain 34 moves downward under the action of the counterweight rod 35, so as to block the light-transmitting part of the glass on the first sliding door and window 4 and the second sliding door and window 5. By setting the light-blocking component 3, the window body has a light-blocking function, improving the practicability of the device.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A system door and window for energy-saving prefabricated buildings, including a window frame (1). Folding plates (8) are arranged at both ends of the window frame (1), and a number of mounting holes (9) are provided in the folding plates (8). Two first sliding doors and windows (4) are hinged in the window frame (1). One end of the first sliding door and window (4) is hinged with a second sliding door and window (5). The lower end of the second sliding door and window (5) is rotatably connected to a guiding clamping seat (6). A guide rail frame (7) corresponding to the guiding clamping seat (6) is arranged at the front end of the window frame (1). It is characterized in that: A light-blocking component (3) is provided on the upper side of one end of the first sliding window (4) and the second sliding window (5), and a driving component (2) is provided at the position corresponding to the second sliding window (5) on the upper side of one end of the window frame (1).

2. The system doors and windows for an energy-saving prefabricated building according to claim 1, wherein: The driving component (2) includes a fixed box (21), a first motor (22), a pin shaft (23), a lead screw (24), a sliding seat (25), a sliding groove (26) and a maintenance component (27). Among them, two fixed boxes (21) are provided on the upper side of the front end of the window frame (1). A first motor (22) is provided at one end of the fixed box (21). A lead screw (24) is provided at the output end of the first motor (22). A sliding seat (25) is threadedly connected to the surface of the lead screw (24). The sliding seat (25) is connected to the second sliding window (5) through a pin shaft (23). A sliding groove (26) corresponding to the pin shaft (23) is provided at the lower end of the fixed box (21). A maintenance component (27) is provided at the front end of the fixed box (21).

3. The energy-saving prefabricated building system doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: The maintenance component (27) includes a maintenance board (271), fixed ears (272), fixing bolts (273), fixing holes (274) and through holes (275). Among them, a maintenance board (271) is provided at the front end of the fixed box (21). Fixed ears (272) are provided on both sides of the upper end of the maintenance board (271). The fixed ears (272) are connected to the fixed box (21) through fixing bolts (273). Fixing holes (274) corresponding to the fixed ears (272) are provided at the upper end of the fixed box (21). Through holes (275) corresponding to the fixing bolts (273) are provided in the fixed ears (272).

4. The energy-saving prefabricated building system doors and windows according to claim 2, characterized in that: Bearing rotating seats are provided between the pin shaft (23) and the sliding seat (25) and between the lead screw (24) and the fixed box (21). The side of the sliding seat (25) is in close contact with the inner wall of the fixed box (21).

5. The energy-saving assembled building system doors and windows according to claim 1, characterized in that: The light-blocking component (3) includes a strip-shaped box (31), a second motor (32), a winding rod (33), a light-blocking curtain (34), a counterweight rod (35) and a through groove (36). Among them, strip-shaped boxes (31) are provided on the upper side of one end of the first sliding window (4) and the second sliding window (5). A second motor (32) is provided at one end of the strip-shaped box (31). A winding rod (33) is provided at the output end of the second motor (32). A light-blocking curtain (34) is provided on the winding rod (33). A counterweight rod (35) is provided at the other end of the light-blocking curtain (34). A through groove (36) corresponding to the light-blocking curtain (34) is provided at the lower end of the strip-shaped box (31).

6. The energy-saving prefabricated building system doors and windows according to claim 5, characterized in that: The light-blocking curtain (34) is connected to the counterweight rod (35) through snap connection. The second motor (32) has a self-locking function. A bearing rotating seat is provided between the winding rod (33) and the strip-shaped box (31).