Kiln waste gas conveying equipment
By designing the kiln waste gas conveying equipment, the kiln high-temperature waste gas is introduced into the high-temperature equipment as a drying source, the energy waste and environmental pollution caused by the direct emission of the kiln waste gas are solved, and the secondary utilization of waste gas and flexible temperature control are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422119192.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-30
AI Technical Summary
Direct emission of high-temperature waste gases generated by the kiln leads to energy waste and environmental pollution.
A kiln exhaust gas conveying equipment is designed to guide the high-temperature exhaust gas in the kiln into the high-temperature equipment through pipeline components and gas conducting components as a drying source, and the valve components are used to adjust the exhaust gas temperature and flow rate.
The secondary utilization of high-temperature waste gas has been achieved, energy waste and environmental pollution have been reduced, and gas supply needs under different working conditions have been adapted.
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Figure CN223076756U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of waste gas utilization, and particularly to a conveying device for waste gas from a kiln furnace. Background Art
[0002] The ternary cathode material is a common cathode material used in batteries. Currently, the ternary cathode material is often produced by a kiln furnace automatic line. The kiln furnace automatic line includes multiple devices for realizing the production of each process of the raw materials. The automatic line includes a vibration dryer, which is introduced with high-temperature steam as a drying source; in addition, the automatic line also includes a kiln furnace for sintering the raw materials. During the sintering process, the kiln furnace generates a large amount of high-temperature waste gas, which is directly discharged, thus causing waste of energy and environmental pollution. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of this, the purpose of the present application is to provide a conveying device for waste gas from a kiln furnace to solve the problems of energy waste and environmental pollution caused by the direct discharge of high-temperature waste gas generated by the existing kiln furnace.
[0004] According to the above purpose, the present utility model provides a conveying device for waste gas from a kiln furnace, wherein the conveying device for waste gas from the kiln furnace includes:
[0005] A pipeline assembly having an air inlet end and an air outlet end respectively communicating with the kiln furnace and a high-temperature device;
[0006] An air guiding assembly connected to the pipeline assembly to be able to introduce the high-temperature waste gas in the kiln furnace into the interior of the high-temperature device through the pipeline assembly; and
[0007] A valve assembly communicating with the pipeline assembly for adjusting the opening degree of the pipeline assembly.
[0008] Preferably, the pipeline assembly includes a plurality of inlet pipes, and the plurality of inlet pipes are respectively arranged at the tops of both ends of the kiln furnace in the length direction.
[0009] Preferably, an opening is formed at the first end in the length direction of the inlet pipe to be able to communicate the internal space of the inlet pipe with the external space; the first end is formed as the end of the inlet pipe close to the center of the kiln furnace.
[0010] Preferably, the valve assembly includes a plurality of valves arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the openings.
[0011] Preferably, the inlet pipe is formed with a plurality of air inlets, and the plurality of air inlets are spaced apart along the length direction of the inlet pipe; each air inlet is communicated with the top end of the kiln furnace through a first branch pipe to form the air inlet end.
[0012] Preferably, a gas guide pipe is connected to the second end of the intake pipe in the length direction thereof, and the gas guide pipe is arranged perpendicular to the corresponding intake pipe.
[0013] Preferably, the gas guide assembly includes a plurality of exhaust fans; each exhaust fan is arranged at one end of the gas guide pipe close to the intake pipe.
[0014] Preferably, the pipeline assembly further includes an outlet pipe, and one end of each gas guide pipe far from the intake pipe is communicated with the outlet pipe through a second branch pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the first end of the gas guide pipe is communicated with the air inlet of the high-temperature device to form the air outlet end.
[0016] Preferably, the gas guide assembly further includes a dust filter and a pressurizing fan connected to the gas guide pipe, and the pressurizing fan is arranged at one end close to the high-temperature device.
[0017] According to the kiln waste gas conveying device of the present invention, the high-temperature waste gas generated in the kiln can be introduced into a high-temperature device (such as the vibrating dryer described in the background art) through the pipeline assembly and the gas guide assembly connected to the pipeline assembly. The high-temperature device uses the high-temperature waste gas as a drying source, so as to effectively realize the secondary utilization of energy and environmental protection. Further, the conveying device is also provided with a valve assembly communicated with the pipeline assembly, which can adjust the opening degree of the pipeline assembly, so as to flexibly control the temperature and flow rate of the high-temperature waste gas according to the actual production situation.
[0018] In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and understandable, the following specifically enumerates preferred embodiments and, in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, the details are described as follows. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the kiln waste gas conveying device of the present invention.
[0021] Reference numerals: 10 - intake pipe; 11 - first branch pipe; 12 - gas guide pipe; 13 - second branch pipe; 14 - outlet pipe; 20 - valve; 30 - exhaust fan; 31 - dust filter; 32 - pressurizing fan; 40 - kiln; 41 - high-temperature device. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0022] The following specific embodiments are provided to assist the reader in obtaining a comprehensive understanding of the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein. However, after understanding the disclosure of this application, various changes, modifications, and equivalents of the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein will be apparent. For example, the order of operations described herein is merely exemplary and is not limited to the order set forth herein. Rather, changes that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application may be made, except for operations that must occur in a specific order. In addition, descriptions of features known in the art may be omitted for the sake of clarity and conciseness.
[0023] The features described herein may be implemented in different forms and should not be construed as limited to the examples described herein. Rather, the examples described herein are provided only to illustrate some of the many possible ways of implementing the methods, apparatuses, and / or systems described herein that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of this application.
[0024] Throughout the specification, when an element (such as a layer, region, or substrate) is described as being "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "coupled to" another element, "above" another element, or "covering" another element, it can be directly "on" another element, "connected to" another element, "coupled to" another element, "above" another element, or "covering" another element, or there can be one or more other elements intervening therebetween. In contrast, when an element is described as being "directly on" another element, "directly connected to" another element, "directly coupled to" another element, "directly above" another element, or "directly covering" another element, there can be no other elements intervening therebetween.
[0025] As used herein, the term "and / or" includes any one of the listed related items and any combination of any two or more of them.
[0026] Although terms such as "first", "second", and "third" may be used herein to describe various components, components, regions, layers, or parts, these components, components, regions, layers, or parts are not limited by these terms. Rather, these terms are only used to distinguish one component, component, region, layer, or part from another component, component, region, layer, or part. Thus, the first component, component, region, layer, or part referred to in the examples described herein may also be referred to as the second component, component, region, layer, or part without departing from the teachings of the examples.
[0027] For ease of description, spatial relationship terms such as "above", "upper", "below", and "lower" may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element to another as shown in the drawings. Such spatial relationship terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the drawings. For example, if the device in the drawings is flipped, an element described as "above" or "upper" relative to another element will then be "below" or "lower" relative to the other element. Thus, the term "above" includes both the orientation of "above" and "below" depending on the spatial orientation of the device. The device may be positioned in other ways (e.g., rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relationship terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0028] The terms used herein are for the purpose of describing various examples only and are not intended to limit the disclosure. Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms are also intended to include the plural forms. The terms "comprises", "comprising", and "having" list the stated features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof that exist, but do not preclude the existence or addition of one or more other features, quantities, operations, components, elements, and / or combinations thereof.
[0029] Due to manufacturing techniques and / or tolerances, variations in the shapes shown in the drawings may occur. Accordingly, the examples described herein are not limited to the specific shapes shown in the drawings, but include changes in shape that occur during manufacturing.
[0030] The features of the examples described herein may be combined in various ways that will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application. In addition, although the examples described herein have a variety of configurations, other configurations will be apparent after understanding the disclosure of the present application.
[0031] The present utility model provides a kiln waste gas conveying device, as Figure 1 shown, the kiln 40 waste gas conveying device in this embodiment includes a pipeline assembly, a gas guiding assembly, and a valve 20 assembly. Both the gas guiding assembly and the valve 20 assembly are connected to the pipeline assembly, so as to be able to introduce the high-temperature waste gas inside the kiln 40 into the high-temperature device 41. Hereinafter, the specific structures and connection relationships of the above-mentioned various parts of the kiln waste gas conveying device according to the present utility model will be described in detail.
[0032] It should be noted that the high-temperature device 41 essentially refers to a device that uses high-temperature gas as a drying source or a heating source, including but not limited to a vibrating dryer. In addition, as Figure 1As shown, a pre-replacement chamber and a post-replacement chamber are respectively arranged at both ends of the kiln 40 in the extending direction. Materials enter the interior of the kiln 40 from the pre-replacement chamber, and after being sintered in the kiln 40, they are then led out from the post-replacement chamber. Along the extending direction of the kiln 40, a heating zone, a heat preservation zone, and a cooling zone are sequentially arranged inside it; further, the oxygen or air necessary for the sintering of the kiln 40 enters the interior of the kiln 40 from the bottom and side of the kiln 40 (not shown in this structural diagram). The kiln 40 in this embodiment is an existing device, so its specific structure and working principle will not be elaborated on further.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, since the oxygen or air necessary for the kiln 40 enters the interior of the kiln 40 from the bottom and side of the kiln 40, the conveying device in this embodiment is arranged at the top of the kiln 40. In this way, the exhaust gas inside the kiln 40 can be effectively led out without affecting the normal working state of the kiln 40. Specifically, the pipeline assembly in this embodiment includes a plurality of intake pipes 10 located at the top of the kiln 40, and these intake pipes 10 are distributed at both ends of the kiln 40 in the extending direction, that is, the intake pipes 10 are communicated with the heating zone and the cooling zone. The heat preservation zone of the kiln 40 is the main sintering area for raw materials, and such an arrangement can ensure the sintering quality of the raw materials.
[0034] It should be noted that the temperature of the exhaust gas at the heating zone and the cooling zone of the kiln 40 is also high enough to meet the requirements of the high-temperature device 41. In addition, the shape, size, quantity, and specific installation position of the above intake pipes 10 are not fixed and should be determined comprehensively according to actual situations such as the volume of high-temperature gas required by the high-temperature device 41. For example, in this embodiment, three intake pipes 10 formed in a cylindrical structure are provided, and their lengths are different from each other; or the intake pipe 10 can also be formed into a square pipe as long as it is convenient for the transportation of high-temperature exhaust gas.
[0035] Further, each intake pipe 10 is formed with a plurality of air inlets, and the plurality of air inlets are spaced along the length direction of the intake pipe 10 (the length direction of the intake pipe 10 is the same as the extending direction of the kiln 40). Each air inlet is communicated with the kiln 40 through a corresponding first branch pipe 11 to form the air inlet end of the pipeline assembly. Such an arrangement can effectively ensure the transportation efficiency of high-temperature exhaust gas and the sufficiency of the discharge of high-temperature exhaust gas. Specifically, although not shown in the figure, through holes corresponding to the air inlets are formed at the top end of the kiln 40. The two ends of the first branch pipe 11 are respectively connected to the air inlet and the corresponding through hole, and the connection manner of the first branch pipe 11 with the air inlet and the through hole is not fixed. For example, welding can be used to ensure the sealing performance of this conveying device. Preferably, the air inlet is formed at the bottom of the intake pipe 10 to facilitate improving the transportation efficiency of the exhaust gas.
[0036] Furthermore, at the first end in the length direction of the intake pipe 10 in this embodiment (i.e., the end of each intake pipe 10 close to the heat preservation area of the kiln 40), an opening is formed, through which the internal space of the intake pipe 10 can be communicated with the external space. A corresponding valve 20 (which can be an electromagnetic valve, etc., and there is no limit to the type and specification of this valve 20) is arranged at this opening, so that by controlling the opening degree of this valve 20, the flow rate of external air entering the intake pipe 10 can be adjusted, and then the temperature and flow rate during the transportation of high-temperature waste gas can be adjusted. In this way, the flexibility during the operation of this transportation device is effectively increased, so that this transportation device can adapt to the air supply requirements of different high-temperature devices 41 under different working conditions.
[0037] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 shown, a gas guide pipe 12 is also connected to the second end in the length direction of the intake pipe 10, and this gas guide pipe 12 is arranged perpendicular to the intake pipe 10. The above gas guide assembly includes a plurality of exhaust fans 30, and a plurality of exhaust fans 30 are correspondingly arranged at one end of each gas guide pipe 12 close to the intake pipe 10. In addition, the pipeline assembly further includes an outlet pipe 14, and one end of each gas guide pipe 12 away from the intake pipe 10 is communicated with the outlet pipe 14 through a second branch pipe 13; and the first end of this outlet pipe 14 is communicated with the air inlet of the high-temperature device 41 to form an air outlet end.
[0038] In addition, the gas guide assembly further includes a dust filter 31 and a pressure fan 32 connected to the gas guide pipe 12, and the two of them are arranged at the main path of the outlet pipe 14 (i.e., the position where a plurality of second branch pipes 13 converge), so as to cooperate with the above exhaust fans 30 to extract high-temperature waste gas. The pressure fan 32 is closer to the high-temperature device 41 than the dust filter 31. The high-temperature waste gas can be filtered through the dust filter 31 to avoid the accumulation of dust and fine particles in the pressure fan 32 and the high-temperature device 41, resulting in mechanical failures and unnecessary cleaning costs, etc.; the pressure fan 32 can adjust the internal pressure of the pipeline assembly by adjusting the operating power and can compress the waste gas, so as to meet the intake pressure requirements of the high-temperature device 41.
[0039] According to the kiln waste gas transportation device of the present invention, the high-temperature waste gas generated in the kiln 40 can be introduced into the high-temperature device 41 (such as the vibrating dryer described in the background art) through the pipeline assembly and the gas guide assembly connected to this pipeline assembly. The high-temperature device 41 uses this high-temperature waste gas as a drying source, so that the secondary utilization of energy is effectively realized and environmental protection is achieved. Further, this transportation device is also provided with a valve 20 assembly communicated with the pipeline assembly, which can adjust the opening degree of the pipeline assembly, so that the temperature and flow rate of the high-temperature waste gas can be flexibly controlled according to the actual production situation.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above-described embodiments are only specific embodiments of the present application, which are used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application, rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments or can easily think of changes, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, and should all be covered within the protection scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application should be subject to the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas conveying device for a kiln, characterized in that, The waste conveying equipment of the kiln furnace includes: A pipeline assembly, which has an air inlet end and an air outlet end respectively communicating with the kiln furnace and the high-temperature equipment; An air guiding assembly, connected to the pipeline assembly to be able to introduce the high-temperature waste gas in the kiln furnace into the interior of the high-temperature equipment through the pipeline assembly; and A valve assembly, communicating with the pipeline assembly to be used for adjusting the opening degree of the pipeline assembly.
2. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pipeline assembly includes a plurality of intake pipes, and the plurality of intake pipes are respectively arranged at the tops of both ends in the length direction of the kiln furnace.
3. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 2, wherein, An opening is formed at the first end in the length direction of the intake pipe to be able to communicate the internal space of the intake pipe with the external space; the first end is formed as the end of the intake pipe close to the center of the kiln furnace.
4. The kiln waste gas conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The valve assembly includes a plurality of valves arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the openings.
5. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, The intake pipe is formed with a plurality of air inlets, and the plurality of air inlets are spaced apart along the length direction of the intake pipe; each air inlet is communicated with the top end of the kiln furnace through a first branch pipe to form the air inlet end.
6. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 3, wherein, A gas guide pipe is communicated with the second end in the length direction of the intake pipe, and the gas guide pipe is arranged perpendicular to the corresponding intake pipe.
7. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The air guiding assembly includes a plurality of exhaust fans; each exhaust fan is arranged at one end of the gas guide pipe close to the intake pipe.
8. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pipeline assembly further includes an outlet pipe, and one end of each gas guide pipe away from the intake pipe is communicated with the outlet pipe through a second branch pipe.
9. The kiln waste gas conveying device according to claim 8, wherein, The first end of the gas guide pipe is communicated with the air inlet of the high-temperature equipment to form the air outlet end.
10. The kiln waste gas conveying equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that, The air guiding assembly further includes a dust filter and a pressure fan connected to the gas guide pipe, and the pressure fan is arranged at one end close to the high-temperature equipment.