Flame spraying angle adjusting device of combustor

Abstract

The utility model discloses a burner flame jet angle adjusting device which comprises a gas cylinder provided with a gas inlet pipe, an overturning assembly movably connected with one end of the gas cylinder and a supporting assembly connected with the other end of the gas cylinder, and an adjusting mechanism used for adjusting the gas output is arranged at the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe. In the using process, the supporting assembly is used for connecting and supporting the inflator, then the overturning assembly drives the inflator to overturn with the supporting point between the supporting assembly and the inflator as the circle center, the adjusting mechanism is synchronously driven to overturn, and therefore the using angle of fuel gas jet flame is adjusted. The gas inlet pipe is arranged to convey gas, the gas discharge amount can be controlled by the adjusting mechanism, the gas cylinder can be turned over through the resultant force of the turning assembly and the supporting assembly so that the flame spraying angle can be adjusted, the needed flame combustion mode can be achieved, the structure is simple and compact, and the use stability of flame spraying is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of gas-fired thermal power generation, in particular to a burner flame angle adjustment device. Background Art

[0002] Current gas-fired power generation usually involves directly inputting air and gas into a combustion chamber for ignition. Since gas intake pipes are usually required to be set at multiple angles around the combustion chamber, the intake direction of each gas pipe is fixed and a "W"-shaped flame combustion method is required. However, due to the insufficient stability of the flame length and the fixed flame direction, the "W"-shaped flame combustion method is not stable, and the efficiency of gas-fired power generation is generally low. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a burner flame angle adjustment device which is convenient for fully mixing air and gas and for adjusting the length and angle of the flame.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a burner flame angle adjustment device, including a gas cylinder provided with a gas inlet pipe, a flip assembly movably connected to one end of the gas cylinder and a support assembly connected to the other end of the gas cylinder, the flip assembly includes a support plate fixed on the bracket, a reciprocating motor fixed on the support plate, a screw connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor and a fixing block screwed to the screw, the fixing block is screwed to one end of a rocker, and the other end of the rocker is screwed to the outer side wall of the gas cylinder; the supporting assembly includes a support plate fixed to the outer side wall of the gas cylinder, a reciprocating motor fixed to the support plate, a screw connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor, and a fixing block screwed to the screw, the fixing block is screwed to one end of a rocker, and the other end of the rocker is screwed to the outer side wall of the gas cylinder; the supporting assembly includes a support plate fixed to the outer side wall of the gas cylinder, and a reciprocating motor fixed to the support plate, a screw connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor, and a fixing block screwed to the screw, the fixing block is screwed to one end of a rocker, and the other end of the rocker is screwed to the outer side wall of the gas cylinder; the fixing block ... the outer side wall of the gas cylinder, and the reciprocating motor fixed to the support plate, and the A ring sleeve is connected and fixed, and a flange sleeve is provided on the outer side of the ring sleeve and is connected and fixed to the inner wall of the combustion chamber. The hole walls at the left and right ends of the center hole of the flange sleeve are adapted to abut against the outer side wall of the corresponding position of the ring sleeve, so that the ring sleeve can be flipped along the front and rear directions in the center hole of the flange sleeve; an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the gas outlet volume is provided at the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe; when in use, the support assembly is used to connect the support cylinder, and then the flip assembly drives the cylinder to flip with the support point between the support assembly and the cylinder as the center of the circle, and the adjusting mechanism is driven to flip simultaneously, so as to adjust the use angle of the gas flame.

[0005] By adopting the above structure, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the gas output is provided so as to adjust the flame length. A flip assembly and a supporting assembly are provided to adjust the flame angle. They are used together with the adjusting mechanism to adapt to the requirements for forming a "W"-shaped combustion mode under various flame conditions, thereby improving the stability of the combustion heat output and achieving better use of the flame.

[0006] For easy disassembly and assembly, preferably, the flange sleeve is fixedly connected by screwing the upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring. The upper clamping ring and the lower clamping ring enclose a frame structure with a middle hole. In this frame structure, there is a ring sleeve formed by screwing the left clamping ring and the right clamping ring. One side of the air cylinder penetrates through the ring sleeve.

[0007] For easy adjustment of the gas discharge volume, preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a nozzle sleeved at the air outlet end of the gas inlet pipe. A conical hole communicating with the gas inlet pipe is provided on the nozzle; a mixing disk is screwed on the nozzle. A plurality of mixing through holes are arranged around the circumference of the mixing disk. A threaded sleeve is fixedly provided in the middle of the mixing disk. A conical block is screwed on the threaded sleeve. The small-diameter end of the conical block extends into the conical hole.

[0008] For easy uniform mixing of the air flow, preferably, a plurality of spiral air channels are arranged along the circumference on the hole wall of the conical hole.

[0009] Beneficial effects: The utility model is provided with a gas inlet pipe to transmit gas, and the gas discharge volume can be controlled by the adjustment mechanism. Moreover, the air cylinder can be flipped by the combined force of the flipping assembly and the supporting assembly to adjust the flame spraying angle, so as to achieve the required flame combustion form. The structure is simple and compact, and the use stability of the flame spraying is improved. Description of the Drawings

[0010] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The schematic embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 It is a usage state diagram of the ring sleeve and the flange sleeve.

[0013] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the nozzle.

[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mixing disk.

[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic installation structure diagram of the mixing disk and the nozzle.

[0016] The meanings of the reference numerals in the drawings are as follows:

[0017] Air cylinder - 1; Gas inlet pipe - 10; Bracket - 2; Support plate - 20; Reciprocating motor - 21; Lead screw - 22; Fixed block - 23; Rocker - 24; Ring sleeve - 25; Left clamping ring - 251; Right clamping ring - 252; Flange sleeve - 26; Upper clamping ring - 261; Lower clamping ring - 262;

[0018] Mixed-flow disk - 3; Threaded sleeve - 31; Tapered block - 32; Mixed-flow through hole - 33. Specific embodiments

[0019] As Figures 1 to 5 shown in the figure, the utility model includes a cylinder 1 provided with a gas inlet pipe 10, a flipping assembly movably connected to one end of the cylinder 1, and a support assembly connected to the other end of the cylinder 1. An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the gas output is provided at the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe 10. During use, the cylinder 1 is supported by the support assembly, and then the flipping assembly drives the cylinder 1 to flip around the support point between the support assembly and the cylinder 1 as the center of the circle, synchronously driving the adjusting mechanism to flip, so as to adjust the use angle of the gas flame.

[0020] Specifically, the flipping assembly includes a support plate 20 fixed on a bracket 2, a reciprocating motor 21 fixed on the support plate 20, a lead screw 22 connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor 21, and a fixed block 23 screwed to the lead screw 22. The fixed block 23 is screwed to one end of a rocker 24, and the other end of the rocker 24 is screwed to the outer side wall of the cylinder 1.

[0021] The support assembly includes a collar 25 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylinder 1. A flange sleeve 26 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the combustion chamber is sleeved outside the collar 25. The hole walls at the left and right ends of the middle hole of the flange sleeve 26 are adaptively abutted against the outer side walls at the corresponding positions of the collar 25, so that the collar 25 can flip in the front and rear directions in the middle hole of the flange sleeve 26. Among them, the flange sleeve 26 is fixedly connected by screwing an upper clamping ring 261 and a lower clamping ring 262. The upper clamping ring 261 and the lower clamping ring 262 enclose a frame structure containing a middle hole. In this frame structure, there is a collar 25 formed by screwing a left clamping ring 251 and a right clamping ring 252. One side of the cylinder 1 passes through the collar 25.

[0022] The adjusting mechanism includes a nozzle 27 sleeved at the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe 10. A tapered hole 271 communicating with the gas inlet pipe 10 is provided on the nozzle 27. A mixed-flow disk 3 is screwed on the nozzle 27. A plurality of mixed-flow through holes 33 are arranged around the circumference of the mixed-flow disk 3. A threaded sleeve 31 is fixedly provided in the middle of the mixed-flow disk 3. A tapered block 32 is screwed on the threaded sleeve 31. The small-diameter end of the tapered block 32 extends into the tapered hole 271.

[0023] A plurality of spiral air channels 272 are arranged on the hole wall of the tapered hole 271 along the circumference.

[0024] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5As shown, during normal use, the gas inlet pipe 10 is opened to discharge gas into the combustion chamber (not labeled). The gas is discharged through the conical hole 271. While discharging, due to flowing through a plurality of spiral air ducts 272 arranged in the circumferential direction (such as Figure 3 the state shown), the gas forms a spiral shape in the gas outlet direction, facilitating rapid mixing with air to improve the combustion efficiency.

[0026] When the flame spraying angle needs to be adjusted, the reciprocating motor 21 is started, driving the fixed block 23 to horizontally move along the axial direction of the lead screw 22, and driving the articulated rocker 24 to rotate. Synchronously, the air cylinder 1 articulated to the other end of the rocker 24 starts to flip. The outer side of the air cylinder 1 is sleeved with a collar 25, and a flange sleeve 26 is also sleeved on the outer side of the collar 25. The hole walls at the left and right ends of the middle hole of the flange sleeve 26 are adaptively abutted against the outer side walls at the corresponding positions of the collar 25, so that the collar 25 can flip in the front and rear directions within the middle hole of the flange sleeve 26. Therefore, in the rotating state of the rocker 24, the whole air cylinder 1 is driven to flip in the front and rear directions (i.e., Figure 1 perform clockwise or counterclockwise flipping in the vertical direction shown).

[0027] It should be noted that the flange sleeve 26 is fixedly connected by screwing the upper clamping ring 261 and the lower clamping ring 262. The upper clamping ring 261 and the lower clamping ring 262 enclose a hollow frame structure. In this frame structure, there is a collar 25 fixedly connected by screwing the left clamping ring 251 and the right clamping ring 252. One side of the air cylinder 1 passes through the collar 25.

[0028] In addition, when the gas discharge amount needs to be adjusted, before use, the screwed conical block 32 is twisted to adjust the length of the conical block 32 extending into the conical hole 271, so as to adjust the gap between the hole wall of the conical hole 271 and the outer side wall of the conical block 32, realizing the adjustment of the gas discharge amount to meet the requirements of the "W" - shaped combustion mode in the combustion chamber.

Claims

1. A burner flame angle adjusting device, characterized in that: It includes a cylinder (1) provided with a gas inlet pipe (10), a flipping assembly movably connected to one end of the cylinder (1), and a support assembly connected to the other end of the cylinder (1). The flipping assembly includes a support plate (20) fixed on a bracket (2), a reciprocating motor (21) fixed on the support plate (20), a lead screw (22) connected to the output end of the reciprocating motor (21), and a fixing block (23) screwed to the lead screw (22). The fixing block (23) is screwed to one end of a rocker (24), and the other end of the rocker (24) is screwed to the outer side wall of the cylinder (1). The support assembly includes a collar (25) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the cylinder (1). A flange sleeve (26) fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the combustion chamber is sleeved outside the collar (25). The hole walls at the left and right ends of the middle hole of the flange sleeve (26) are adapted to abut against the outer side walls at the corresponding positions of the collar (25), so that the collar (25) can flip in the front-back direction in the middle hole of the flange sleeve (26). An adjusting mechanism for adjusting the gas outlet volume is provided at the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe (10). During use, the cylinder (1) is connected and supported by the support assembly, and then the flipping assembly drives the cylinder (1) to flip around the support point between the support assembly and the cylinder (1) as the center of the circle, and synchronously drives the adjusting mechanism to flip, so as to adjust the use angle of the gas flame jet.

2. The burner flame injection angle adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flange sleeve (26) is fixedly connected by screwing an upper clamping ring (261) and a lower clamping ring (262). The upper clamping ring (261) and the lower clamping ring (262) enclose a frame structure with a middle hole. A collar (25) formed by screwing a left clamping ring (251) and a right clamping ring (252) is provided in the frame structure. One side of the cylinder (1) passes through the collar (25).

3. The burner flame angle adjusting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism includes a nozzle (27) sleeved at the gas outlet end of the gas inlet pipe (10). A conical hole (271) communicating with the gas inlet pipe (10) is provided on the nozzle (27). A mixing disk (3) is screwed on the nozzle (27). A plurality of mixing through holes (33) are arranged around the circumference of the mixing disk (3). A threaded sleeve (31) is fixedly provided in the middle of the mixing disk (3). A conical block (32) is screwed on the threaded sleeve (31). The small-diameter end of the conical block (32) extends into the conical hole (271).

4. The burner flame injection angle adjusting device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of spiral air channels (272) are arranged on the hole wall of the conical hole (271) in the circumferential direction.

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