Refrigerator

By adopting the cross-set first and second rib structures in the refrigerator drawer, the problems of increased friction between the drawer and the slide rail and abnormal noise are solved, achieving smooth sliding and improved user experience.

CN223077255UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08QINDAO HAIER REFRIGERATOR CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421954473.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the pull-out process, the refrigerator drawer contacts multiple transverse ribs of the slide rail, causing increased friction and abnormal noise, affecting the user experience.

Method used

The first and second rib structures are adopted, and the first ribs are lower than the second rib in the vertical direction. The slide rails come into contact with the first ribs to reduce the contact points between the slide rails and the plurality of second ribs and reduce friction resistance.

Benefits of technology

Reduces abnormal noise and friction resistance of the drawer during sliding, improving the user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a refrigerator. The refrigerator comprises a chamber; the drawer is movably arranged in the compartment in the first direction and comprises a main body and supports located on the two sides of the main body; the support is provided with a plurality of second ribs arranged at intervals in the first direction and first ribs extending in the first direction. The first rib and the second rib intersect, and the first rib is lower than the second rib in the vertical direction. The sliding rail comprises a fixed rail installed on the inner wall of the compartment and a movable rail connected with the fixed rail in a sliding fit mode, and the movable rail is in sliding contact with the first rib of the support and supports the drawer. The sliding rail is in contact with the first rib in the first direction, on one hand, the contact point positions of the sliding rail and the second rib are reduced, so that the situation that abnormal sound is generated between the second rib and the sliding rail support is reduced, on the other hand, the friction resistance of the sliding rail and the support is reduced, the sliding barrier of the drawer relative to the sliding rail is reduced, and the user experience is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of storage devices, and in particular to a refrigerator. Background Art

[0002] The drawer of the refrigerator is an important part of the refrigerator. The drawer channel is located in the freezer area of ​​the refrigerator, and the drawer is used to store food that needs to be frozen.

[0003] At present, it is common for refrigerator drawers to slide in or out of the refrigerator using slide rails. The drawer and the slide rail are connected to each other in a relatively sliding manner, and multiple transverse ribs are set at the contact position between the drawer and the slide rail. However, when the drawer is pulled out, the multiple transverse ribs contact the slide rail one by one, and the number of collision points between the drawer and the slide rail increases. When the drawer moves relative to the slide rail, the slide rail contacts and rubs against the multiple transverse ribs one by one, making the push and pull of the drawer unsmooth and generating abnormal noises, which interferes with the user experience. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present application is to provide a refrigerator that reduces abnormal noise generated when a drawer in the refrigerator is pulled out.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned application purpose, one embodiment of the present application provides a refrigerator, including: a compartment; a drawer, movably arranged in the compartment along a first direction, including a main body and a bracket located on both sides of the main body; the bracket has a plurality of second ribs arranged at intervals along the first direction and a first rib extending along the first direction; the first rib and the second rib intersect and the first rib is lower than the second rib in the vertical direction; a slide rail, including a fixed rail installed on the inner wall of the compartment and a movable rail slidably connected to the fixed rail, the movable rail slidingly contacts the first rib of the bracket and supports the drawer.

[0006] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, ends of a plurality of the second ribs facing away from the bracket are located in the same plane, and the first ribs are arranged below the plane in the vertical direction.

[0007] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, the first rib and the second rib are arranged perpendicular to each other.

[0008] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, when the drawer moves along a first direction, the drawer has a maximum stroke along the first direction relative to the moving rail, the drawer has a first limit position and a second limit position relative to the moving rail, and the length of the first rib continuously extending in the first direction is not less than the maximum stroke; when the drawer and the moving rail are in the first limit position or the second limit position, the first rib is in contact with the moving rail.

[0009] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, the bracket is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion is fixed to the edge of the bracket away from the main body and the limiting portion extends along the first direction, the limiting portion protrudes downward from the bracket, and the slide rail is located between the limiting portion and the main body.

[0010] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, the bracket further includes a third rib, the third rib is fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the main body, and the third rib is fixedly connected to the bracket through the second rib.

[0011] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, a plurality of the third ribs are fixedly connected to a plurality of the second ribs in a one-to-one correspondence, and the third ribs and the second ribs are arranged in an "L" shape.

[0012] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, the main body is provided with a fourth rib and a rib plate, the rib plate is fixed to the outer wall of the main body through the fourth rib, and the side surface of the slide rail abuts against the third rib and / or the rib plate.

[0013] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, the third rib is spaced apart from the rib plate.

[0014] As a further improvement of an embodiment of the present application, the slide rail also includes a fixed rail, which is fixed to the inner wall of the chamber along the first direction, the top of the movable rail abuts against the first rib, and the bottom of the movable rail abuts against the fixed rail.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, one embodiment has at least the following technical effects or advantages: the present invention provides a drawer, in which the main body is supported on a slide rail by a bracket, and the drawer slides in or out of the compartment through the slide rail; the slide rail contacts the first rib along a first direction, which, on the one hand, reduces the contact between the slide rail and the second rib, thereby reducing the occurrence of abnormal noise between the second rib and the slide rail bracket, and on the other hand, reduces the friction resistance between the slide rail and the bracket, thereby reducing the sliding resistance of the drawer relative to the slide rail and improving the user experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the drawer and the slide rail in one embodiment of the present application.

[0017] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a drawer in an embodiment of the present application.

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a bracket in one embodiment of the present application.

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged schematic diagram of the local structure of the bracket in one embodiment of the present application.

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a drawer in an embodiment of the present application.

[0021] Figure 6 It is an enlarged schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a bracket in an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the connection state between a slide rail and a drawer in an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of a slide rail in an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Description of reference numerals: 2, drawer; 21, main body; 22, bracket; 221, first rib; 222, second rib; 223, limiting portion; 224, third rib; 225, rib plate; 226, fourth rib; 3, slide rail; 31, fixed rail; 32, moving rail; 33, first transmission frame; 331, first groove; 34, second transmission frame; 341, second groove; 35, ball; 36, carrier; 37, guide rail. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0026] Spatial relative position terms such as "center", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. used herein are for the purpose of facilitating description to describe the relationship between one unit or feature and another unit or feature as shown in the accompanying drawings. The spatial relative position terms may be intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation other than the orientation shown in the figures.

[0027] For example, if the device in the figure is flipped, the unit described as being "below" or "beneath" other units or features will be located "above" other units or features. Therefore, the exemplary term "below" can encompass both the upper and lower orientations. The device may be oriented in other ways (rotated 90 degrees or other orientations), and the spatially related descriptive terms used herein will be interpreted accordingly.

[0028] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0029] Moreover, it should be understood that although terms such as first and second can be used herein to describe various elements or structures, the objects described should not be limited by these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish these described objects from each other. For example, the first rib can be called the second rib, and similarly the second rib can also be called the first rib, which does not deviate from the protection scope of the present application.

[0030] An embodiment of the present invention provides a refrigerator, as Figure 1 shown, including: a compartment, a drawer 2, and a slide rail 3. The drawer 2 is movably disposed in the compartment along a first direction through the slide rail 3. The slide rail 3 includes a fixed rail 31 and a moving rail 32. The fixed rail 31 is fixedly disposed on the inner wall of the compartment. The fixed rail 31 is disposed along the first direction. The moving rail 32 is slidably disposed with the fixed rail 31. The moving rail 32 slides relative to the drawer 2, so that the drawer 2 can be in two states: being received in the compartment or being pulled out of the compartment. The drawer 2 includes a main body 21 and brackets 22 on both sides of the main body 21. The brackets 22 are in contact with the top of the slide rail 3 in the vertical direction. The brackets 22 are slidably disposed with the compartment through the slide rail 3. The slide rail 3 supports the brackets 22 to bear the weight of the drawer 2. The brackets 22 have a plurality of second ribs 222 spaced along the first direction.

[0031] Wherein, the first direction is the front-back direction for entering or leaving the compartment. Specifically, the first direction is the front-back direction horizontally arranged perpendicular to the vertical direction. In other variant embodiments, the first direction can be any direction in the horizontal direction.

[0032] As described in the background, the contact positions between the drawer 2 and the slide rail 3 are a plurality of transverse ribs. That is, the plurality of transverse ribs are in contact with the top plane of the slide rail 3. The collision contact points between the drawer 2 and the slide rail 3 increase. The slide rail 3 contacts and rubs against the transverse ribs, resulting in an increase in friction and abnormal noise during the pushing and pulling of the drawer 2, affecting the user experience. In a refrigerator of the present application, the bracket 22 further includes a first rib 221. The first rib 221 intersects with the plurality of second ribs 222, and the first rib 221 is lower than the second ribs 222 in the vertical direction. The slide rail 3 contacts the first rib 221. The slide rail 3 abuts against the lower part of the first rib 221 in the vertical direction. The slide rail 3 supports the bracket 22, reducing the contact between the slide rail 3 and the plurality of second ribs 222, thereby reducing the generation of abnormal noise when pulling out the drawer 2.

[0033] When the drawer 2 moves in the first direction, the drawer 2 has a maximum stroke in the first direction relative to the moving rail 32. That is, when the drawer 2 is in the fully open state, the maximum distance that the drawer 2 can move relative to the moving rail 32 in the first direction. The drawer 2 has a first limit position and a second limit position relative to the moving rail 32. In this embodiment, the first limit position is when the drawer 2 is in the fully closed state, and the second limit position is the farthest position that the drawer 2 can reach relative to the compartment when the drawer 2 is in the fully open state. The maximum stroke of the drawer 2 relative to the moving rail 32 in the first direction is the distance between the first limit position and the second limit position.

[0034] The length that the first rib 221 continuously extends in the first direction is not less than the maximum stroke. In this embodiment, the length that the first rib 221 continuously extends in the first direction is the maximum stroke. When the drawer 2 and the moving rail 32 are at the first limit position or the second limit position, the first rib 221 abuts against the moving rail 32.

[0035] As Figure 2 shown, specifically, there are two brackets 22, and the two brackets 22 are respectively fixed on the opposite outer side walls of the main body 21, and the two brackets 22 are both arranged in the first direction. The main body 21 is internally provided with a receiving cavity and an opening communicating with the receiving cavity, and the opening is arranged vertically upward. The two brackets 22 are fixed on the two opposite outer side walls of the edge of the opening. When the drawer 2 slides into the compartment through the moving rail 32, the opening of the main body 21 is closed in the compartment. When the drawer 2 slides out of the compartment through the moving rail 32, the opening of the main body 21 is located outside the compartment for the user to take and place items.

[0036] As Figure 3 and 4 shown, specifically, a plurality of second ribs 222 are fixed on the side surface of the bracket 22 facing downward in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the plurality of second ribs 222 are perpendicular to the first direction. That is, the plurality of second ribs 222 are arranged vertically, and the plurality of second ribs 222 are arranged at intervals in the first direction. Preferably, one end of the second rib 222 is fixedly connected to the bracket 22, and the other end is a free end. The free ends of the plurality of second ribs 222 are coplanar, and this plane is a horizontal plane. The plurality of second ribs evenly share the pressure of the bracket 22; more preferably, the first rib 221 protrudes downward in the vertical direction from the plane where the free ends of the second ribs 222 are located.

[0037] As Figure 5 and 6As shown, in this embodiment, both the first rib 221 and the second rib 222 are plate-like structures, and both the first rib 221 and the second rib 222 extend downward from the bottom of the bracket 22. The first rib 221 and the second rib 222 are arranged perpendicular to each other, that is, the first rib 221 is arranged along the first direction. Preferably, there is one first rib 221 and the first rib 221 is fixed at the middle position of the second rib 222, and the moving rail 32 contacts the narrow side of the first rib 221, thus replacing the situation where the moving rail 32 contacts the long sides of multiple second ribs 222. The contact area and contact points on the moving rail 32 are reduced, and the generation of abnormal noises is reduced. More preferably, the number of the first ribs 221 is two, and the two first ribs 221 are both arranged to cross the multiple second ribs 222, and the two first ribs 221 are both arranged along the first direction, that is, the two first ribs 221 are arranged parallel to each other, and the two first ribs 221 are both in contact with the moving rail 32, reducing the risk of the slide rail 3 shaking.

[0038] Among them, from the structure of the first rib 221, the narrow side of the first rib 221 can be known. The first rib 221 is a long strip plate-like structure, the first rib 221 has a thickness, and the thickness direction of the first rib 221 is the narrow side of the first rib 221. From the structure of the second rib 222, the long side of the second rib 222 can be known. The side of the second rib 222 perpendicular to the first direction is the long side.

[0039] Each bracket 22 is provided with a limiting portion 223. The limiting portion 223 is fixed at the edge of the bracket 22. Specifically, the limiting portion 223 is fixed at the edge of the bracket 22 facing away from the main body 21. The limiting portion 223 extends along the first direction and protrudes downward along the edge of the bracket 22. The first rib 221 and the second rib 222 are located between the limiting portion 223 and the main body 21. The limiting portion 223 is lower than the first rib 221 and the second rib 222 in the vertical direction, and the first rib 221 is lower than the second rib 222 in the vertical direction. The slide rail 3 is located between the limiting portion 223 and the main body 21, and the limiting portion 223 and the main body 21 can limit the sliding of the slide rail 3 at the bottom of the bracket 22, reducing the risk of the slide rail 3 detaching from the drawer 2.

[0040] In this embodiment, the bracket 22 includes multiple third ribs 224. The third ribs 224 are fixedly connected to the bracket 22 through the second ribs 222. Specifically, the third ribs 224 are fixed on the outer wall of the main body 21, and one end of the third ribs 224 is fixedly connected to the second ribs 222, and the second ribs 222 are fixedly connected to the third ribs 224. In other variant embodiments, one end of the third ribs 224 is fixed on the outer wall of the main body 21, and the third ribs 224 are fixed at the bottom of the bracket 22. The top of the second ribs 222 is fixed at the bottom of the bracket 22, and the second ribs 222 are fixedly connected to the main body 21, and the multiple third ribs 224 and the second ribs 222 are arranged alternately.

[0041] Preferably, a plurality of third ribs 224 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence with a plurality of second ribs 222. More preferably, the third ribs 224 and the second ribs 222 are arranged in an "L" shape to prevent the third ribs 224 from interfering with the movement of the slide rail 3 and to enhance the connection strength between the bracket 22 and the main body 21.

[0042] The main body 21 includes a fourth rib 226 and a rib plate 225. The rib plate 225 is fixed to the outer wall of the main body 21 through the fourth rib 226. The rib plate 225 is parallel to the vertical plane, and the third ribs 224 and the rib plate 225 are arranged at intervals in the first direction. In this embodiment, the end face of the rib plate 225 facing away from the main body 21 is coplanar with the end of the third rib 224 facing away from the main body 21. Both the third ribs 224 and the rib plate 225 can support the side of the slide rail 3. In other variant embodiments, the third ribs 224 protrude from the rib plate 225 such that the third ribs 224 are in contact with the slide rail 3, or the rib plate 225 protrudes from the third ribs 224 such that the rib plate 225 is in contact with the slide rail 3.

[0043] As Figure 7 and 8 As shown, there are two groups of slide rails 3, and the slide rails 3 and the brackets 22 are in one-to-one correspondence. The moving rail 32 and the fixed rail 31 are slidably arranged in the first direction. The moving rail 32 is in contact with the first rib 221, and the moving rail is slidably arranged with the bracket 22 through the first rib 221. A transmission assembly is provided between the fixed rail 31 and the moving rail 32. The transmission assembly includes a first transmission frame 33 and a second transmission frame 34. The first transmission frame 33 is fixed to the moving rail 32 in the first direction, and the second transmission frame 34 is fixed to the fixed rail 31 in the first direction. The first transmission frame 33 and the second transmission frame 34 are arranged in parallel. The first transmission frame 33 is internally provided with a first groove 331, and the second transmission frame 34 is internally provided with a second groove 341. The first transmission frame 33 and the second transmission frame 34 are distributed in the vertical direction, and there is a gap between the first transmission frame 33 and the second transmission frame 34. The openings of the first groove 331 and the second groove 341 are arranged opposite to each other.

[0044] The transmission assembly further includes a guide rail 37. The upper half of the guide rail 37 is slidably arranged in the first groove 331, and the lower half of the guide rail 37 is slidably arranged in the second groove 341. A carrier 36 and balls 35 are provided in the first groove 331. Specifically, the carrier 36 is provided with a plurality of holes for accommodating the balls 35. The balls 35 roll between the guide rail 37 and the first transmission frame 33. That is, the balls 35 are in contact with the inner wall of the first groove 331 and the upper half of the guide rail 37. The carrier 36 is sleeved outside the guide rail 37, and the balls 35 roll in the holes of the carrier 36 so that the balls 35 can maintain a distance from each other to avoid interference or collision between the balls 35.

[0045] In summary, an embodiment has the following beneficial effects: The main body 21 is supported on the slide rail 3 through the bracket 22, and the drawer 2 slides into or out of the compartment through the slide rail 3; the slide rail 3 contacts the first rib 221 in the first direction. On the one hand, the contact points between the slide rail 3 and the second rib 222 are reduced, thereby reducing the generation of abnormal noises between the second rib 222 and the bracket 22 of the slide rail 3. On the other hand, the frictional resistance between the slide rail 3 and the bracket 22 is reduced, thereby reducing the sliding resistance of the drawer 2 relative to the slide rail 3 and improving the user experience.

[0046] It should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

[0047] The series of detailed descriptions listed above are only specific descriptions of the feasible embodiments of the present invention, and they are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent embodiments or changes made without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A refrigerator, characterized in that, Comprising: Compartment; Drawer, movably arranged in the compartment along a first direction, including a main body and brackets located on both sides of the main body; The brackets have a plurality of second ribs arranged at intervals along the first direction and a first rib extending along the first direction; the first rib and the second ribs intersect and the first rib is lower than the second ribs in the vertical direction; Slide rail, including a fixed rail installed on the inner wall of the compartment and a moving rail slidably engaged with the fixed rail, the moving rail is in sliding contact with the first rib of the bracket and supports the drawer.

2. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the plurality of second ribs facing away from the bracket are located in the same plane, and the first rib is arranged lower than this plane in the vertical direction.

3. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first rib and the second ribs are arranged perpendicular to each other.

4. The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein: When the drawer moves along the first direction, the drawer has a maximum stroke along the first direction relative to the moving rail, the drawer has a first limit position and a second limit position relative to the moving rail, and the length of the first rib continuously extending in the first direction is not less than the maximum stroke; When the drawer and the moving rail are in the first limit position or the second limit position, the first rib abuts against the moving rail.

5. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket is provided with a limiting portion, the limiting portion is fixedly arranged on the edge of the bracket facing away from the main body and the limiting portion extends along the first direction, the limiting portion protrudes downward from the bracket, and the slide rail is located between the limiting portion and the main body.

6. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bracket further includes a third rib, the third rib is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the main body, and the third rib is fixedly connected to the bracket through the second rib.

7. The refrigerator according to claim 6, wherein: A plurality of the third ribs are fixedly connected to the plurality of second ribs one by one, and the third rib and the second rib are arranged in an "L" shape.

8. The refrigerator according to claim 6, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a fourth rib and a rib plate, the rib plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the main body through the fourth rib, and the side surface of the slide rail abuts against the third rib and / or the rib plate.

9. The refrigerator according to claim 8, characterized in that: The third rib and the rib plate are arranged at intervals.

10. The refrigerator according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide rail further includes a fixed rail, the fixed rail is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the compartment along the first direction, the top of the moving rail abuts against the first rib, and the bottom of the moving rail abuts against the fixed rail.