Access control mechanism for building security and protection
By introducing the material discharge mechanism and unlocking mechanism into the access control mechanism, the problems of inconvenience in removing billboards and cumbersome unlocking are solved, and the billboards are replaced easily.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422210847.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-08
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-10
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, it is inconvenient to remove the billboard from the access control machine, and the unlocking operation is cumbersome, resulting in inconvenient replacement of the billboard.
An access control mechanism for building security is designed, including a feeding mechanism, a top cover, a locking part and an unlocking mechanism. The upper thrust is provided through the feeding mechanism to facilitate the removal of the billboard. The bottom groove and unlocking mechanism at the bottom cover are automatically unlocked, simplifying the operation steps.
实现了广告牌的便捷取出和解锁,减少了人工操作步骤,提高了广告牌更换的便利性。
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Figure CN223078722U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of access control machines, and particularly to an access control mechanism for building security. Background Art
[0002] Access control machines are widely used in building security to prevent unauthorized personnel from entering the building and protect the safety of personnel and property inside the building.
[0003] Since commercial supermarkets and residential property management companies set up advertising spaces on the revolving doors of access control machines for advertising display in order to generate income; currently, in the prior art, there are access control machines that can perform advertising display. Generally, two glass plates are set on the revolving door, and a slot formed between the two glass plates is used to put in the advertising board for display. Due to the limited volume of the revolving door, the slot formed between the glass plates is relatively narrow. When replacing the advertising board, it is not convenient for the staff to insert their hands and pull out the advertising board, resulting in the problem of inconvenient removal of the advertising board; furthermore, the entrance of the position where the advertising board is placed is generally closed by a cover with a locking structure. When removing the advertising board, it is necessary to manually unlock it and then remove the cover before the advertising board can be removed, resulting in cumbersome and inconvenient operation for removing the advertising board. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model provides an access control mechanism for building security to solve the technical problem of inconvenient removal of the advertising board.
[0005] The utility model solves the above technical problem through the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model provides an access control mechanism for building security, including an access control machine; the access control machine is provided with an openable and closable revolving door; further including: glass plates, the number of the glass plates is two, and the two glass plates are fixedly connected to the revolving door, and a slot for inserting an advertising board is formed between the two glass plates; an access slot communicating with the top end of the slot is opened at the top of the revolving door; a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the slot, and during the process of taking out the advertising board from the slot, an upward thrust is provided by the discharging mechanism; a top cover is installed in the access slot through a locking part, and the top cover cooperates with the access slot. A bottom slot is arranged at the bottom of the top cover, and an unlocking mechanism driven by the upward thrust of the advertising board is arranged in the bottom slot.
[0007] In this technical solution, through the setting of the discharging mechanism, when the advertising board needs to be taken out, an upward thrust can be provided for the advertising board, which is convenient for the advertising board to be exposed from the top of the access slot and facilitates taking out the advertising board from the slot.
[0008] Preferably, a side plate is fixedly installed on each of the left and right sides of the slot, and a slideway for guiding the up and down movement of the advertising board is formed between the two side plates.
[0009] In this technical solution, the slideway provides guidance for the up and down movement of the billboard.
[0010] Preferably, the discharging mechanism includes a pushing bar and a second spring; the pushing bar is slidably mounted vertically in the slideway, and a plurality of compressed second springs are arranged at the bottom of the pushing bar.
[0011] In this technical solution, the compressed second spring provides a thrust to push the billboard upward.
[0012] Preferably, the discharging mechanism further includes a plug and a third spring; the plug is cooperatively connected with a second guide groove opened at the end of the pushing bar, a third spring is arranged in the second guide groove, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the wall of the second guide groove, the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with one end face of the plug, and one end of the plug is inserted into a second slot opened on the side wall of the side plate.
[0013] In this technical solution, the insertion connection between the plug and the second slot is used to position the pushing bar, and when the billboard does not need to be taken out, the elastic force of the second spring is prevented from acting on the bottom of the billboard.
[0014] Preferably, at least one stop post is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the intermediate groove, and the top surface of the stop post contacts the bottom surface of the pushing bar.
[0015] In this technical solution, the stop post is used to block the pushing bar from moving to the lowest position.
[0016] Preferably, a pushing mechanism is further included, and the pushing mechanism includes a connecting rod, a fourth spring and a pushing block; a movable groove is opened on the side plate, the top end of the movable groove penetrates through the top of the revolving door, the bottom end of the movable groove is bent, and the bent end of the movable groove is communicated with the second slot, a transverse guide path is formed between the bent end of the movable groove and the second slot, a connecting rod is arranged in the movable groove, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is bent, the bent part at the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the pushing block, and the pushing block is slidably connected along the transverse guide path, the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with a movable block, and the movable block covers the top opening of the movable groove.
[0017] In this technical solution, the pushing mechanism is used to push the plug out of the second slot.
[0018] Preferably, a plurality of fourth springs are arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod, and the two ends of the fourth spring are respectively fixedly connected with the connecting rod and the wall of the movable groove.
[0019] In this technical solution, the fourth spring realizes the elastic installation of the connecting rod.
[0020] Preferably, the number of the locking parts is two, and the two locking parts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top cover. The locking part includes a first guide groove, an inclined plane block and a first spring. The first guide groove is opened on the side wall of the top cover. The inclined plane block is connected with the first guide groove in a matching way, and a first spring is arranged in the first guide groove. The inclined plane block is elastically connected with the top cover through the first spring. An inclined plane and a plane are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of one end of the inclined plane block outside the first guide groove, and one end of the inclined plane block outside the first guide groove is inserted into a first slot opened on the side wall of the access slot. A chamfer matching the inclined plane of the inclined plane block is arranged on the top side edge of the access slot.
[0021] In this technical solution, the locking part is used to lock the top cover into the access slot.
[0022] Preferably, the unlocking mechanism includes a movable column, an iron rod, a magnetic block, a fifth spring, a positioning hole, a stop block and a guide sleeve. A stop block is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the bottom groove. A vertical positioning hole is opened in the middle of the stop block, and the positioning hole extends into the top cover. The movable column is connected with the positioning hole in a matching way, and a fifth spring is arranged in the positioning hole. The movable column is elastically connected with the top cover through the fifth spring. A magnetic block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable column. An iron rod is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the stop block. A guide sleeve is sleeved on the iron rod, and the guide sleeve is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom groove. Holes communicating with the first guide groove are opened on both sides of the bottom groove. The iron rod penetrates through the holes, and the iron rod is fixedly connected with the inclined plane block.
[0023] In this technical solution, the unlocking mechanism is used for unlocking the locking part.
[0024] Preferably, blades are opened on the front and rear bottom edges of the bottom groove.
[0025] In this technical solution, with the design of the blades, when the billboard is inserted into the bottom groove, the top of the advertising sticker on the billboard is peeled off from the billboard through the blades, which is convenient for subsequent manual tearing of the advertising sticker.
[0026] On the basis of conforming to the common knowledge in the field, the above preferred conditions can be combined arbitrarily to obtain various preferred examples of the present utility model.
[0027] The positive and progressive effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0028] The above-mentioned access control mechanism for building security, through the setting of the material discharging mechanism, provides an upward thrust for the billboard when the billboard is taken out, so that the top of the billboard extends out from the entrance and exit, without the need for staff to reach their hands into the slot to pull out the billboard, which provides convenience for the removal of the billboard; further, through the design of the bottom slot at the bottom of the top cover, the unlocking mechanism and the locking part, when the billboard moves upward, it is inserted into the bottom slot of the top cover, providing an upward thrust drive for the unlocking mechanism in the bottom slot, and then the locking part is automatically unlocked through the unlocking mechanism, so that the unlocking operation of the cover body does not need to be manually operated, reducing the operation steps. Description of the Drawings
[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the whole utility model.
[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram inside the slot of the utility model.
[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram at the bottom of the slot of the utility model.
[0032] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the installation of the top cover of the utility model.
[0033] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic structural diagram of part A in it.
[0034] Figure 6 For the utility model Figure 4 The enlarged schematic structural diagram of part B in it.
[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the blade and the top cover of the utility model.
[0036] Description of the Reference Numerals
[0037] 1. Access control machine; 101. Revolving door; 1011. Entrance and exit slot; 1012. First slot; 1013. Chamfer
[0038] 2. Glass plate
[0039] 3. Top cover; 301. Bottom slot; 302. First guide slot; 303. Inclined plane block; 304. First spring; 305. Blade
[0040] 4. Movable block
[0041] 5. Slot
[0042] 6. Side plate; 601. Movable slot; 602. Second slot
[0043] 7. Discharging mechanism; 701. Pushing bar; 7011. Second guide groove; 702. Second spring; 703. Stopper; 704. Third spring; 705. Insert block
[0044] 8. Pushing mechanism; 801. Connecting rod; 802. Fourth spring; 803. Pushing block
[0045] 9. Unlocking mechanism; 901. Movable column; 902. Iron rod; 903. Magnet block; 904. Fifth spring; 905. Positioning hole; 906. Stop block; 907. Guide sleeve
[0046] a. Billboard
[0047] b. Advertising sticker Detailed implementation mode
[0048] The present utility model will be further described below by way of embodiments, but the present utility model is not limited to the scope of the described embodiments
[0049] As Figures 1-7 shown, the access control mechanism for building security includes an access control machine 1; the access control machine 1 is provided with a rotatable door 101 that can be opened and closed; it further includes: a glass plate 2, the number of the glass plates 2 is two, and the two glass plates 2 are fixedly connected to the rotatable door 101, and a slot 5 for inserting the billboard a is formed between the two glass plates 2; an access slot 1011 communicating with the top end of the slot 5 is opened at the top of the rotatable door 101; a discharging mechanism 7 is arranged at the bottom of the slot 5, and an upward pushing force is provided by the discharging mechanism 7 during the process of taking out the billboard a from the slot 5; a top cover 3 is installed in the access slot 1011 through a locking portion, and the top cover 3 cooperates with the access slot 1011, a bottom slot 301 is arranged at the bottom of the top cover 3, and an unlocking mechanism 9 driven by the upward pushing force of the billboard a is arranged in the bottom slot 301
[0050] As Figure 2 shown, a side plate 6 is fixedly installed on each of the left and right sides of the slot 5, and a slideway for guiding the up and down movement of the billboard a is formed between the two side plates 6
[0051] Through the setting of the slideway, guiding and limiting are provided for the up and down movement of the billboard a, wherein the slideway is aligned with the bottom of the bottom slot 301 of the top cover 3, and when the billboard a moves upward along the chute, the billboard a can be inserted into the bottom slot 301
[0052] As Figures 2-4As shown, the discharging mechanism 7 includes a pushing bar 701 and a second spring 702; the pushing bar 701 is slidably installed vertically in the slideway, and several second springs 702 in a compressed state are arranged at the bottom of the pushing bar 701; the discharging mechanism 7 further includes a plug 705 and a third spring 704; the plug 705 is connected in cooperation with a second guide groove 7011 opened at the end of the pushing bar 701, a third spring 704 is arranged in the second guide groove 7011, one end of the third spring 704 is fixedly connected to the wall of the second guide groove 7011, the other end of the third spring 704 is fixedly connected to one end face of the plug 705, and one end of the plug 705 is inserted into a second slot 602 opened on the side wall of the side plate 6; at least one stop post 703 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the intermediate groove 5, and the top surface of the stop post 703 contacts the bottom surface of the pushing bar 701.
[0053] It further includes a pushing mechanism 8, and the pushing mechanism 8 includes a connecting rod 801, a fourth spring 802 and a pushing block 803; a movable groove 601 is opened on the side plate 6, the top end of the movable groove 601 penetrates through the top of the rotating door 101, the bottom end of the movable groove 601 is bent, and the bent end of the movable groove 601 communicates with the second slot 602. A transverse guide path is formed between the bent end of the movable groove 601 and the second slot 602. A connecting rod 801 is arranged in the movable groove 601, and the bottom end of the connecting rod 801 is bent. The bent part at the bottom end of the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected to the pushing block 803, and the pushing block 803 is slidably connected along the transverse guide path. The top end of the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected to a movable block 4, and the movable block 4 covers the top opening of the movable groove 601; a plurality of fourth springs 802 are arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod 801, and both ends of the fourth spring 802 are fixedly connected to the connecting rod 801 and the wall of the movable groove 601 respectively.
[0054] As Figures 2-3 shown, at this time, the billboard a is in the installed state, and the advertisement sticker b on the billboard a can be viewed through the glass plate 2.
[0055] During the process of taking out the billboard a, by manually pushing the movable block 4, the movable block 4 drives the pushing block 803 to slide along the transverse guide path through the connecting rod 801. The pushing block 803 pushes the plug 705 out of the second slot 602, and at the same time compresses the fourth spring 802 to the fully compressed state; the plug 705 is received in the second guide groove 7011, and at the same time compresses the third spring 704 to cause a compressive deformation. After the plug 705 leaves the second slot 602, the positioning of the pushing bar 701 is cancelled. Through the compressive elastic force of the second spring 702, the pushing bar 701 can push up the billboard a, and the billboard a is inserted into the bottom groove 301 of the top cover 3. After unlocking the top cover 3, the billboard a and the top cover 3 move up together and extend out from the top of the access slot 1011 together.
[0056] After the above, the movable block 4 is manually released, and the pushing mechanism 8 is reset by the elastic force of the fourth spring 802. The staff can manually remove the billboard a and the top cover 3. Among them, the pushing bar 701 in the discharging mechanism 7 moves upward, and the inserting block 705 at its end is not aligned with the second slot 602. The inserting block 705 is pressed against the side wall of the side plate 6 by the elastic force of the third spring 704.
[0057] When loading the billboard a, the billboard a is inserted into the slideway through the access slot 1011. When inserting, an external rod can be used to insert into the access slot 1011 to push the top of the billboard a. The bottom of the billboard a presses down the pushing bar 701, and at the same time compresses the second spring 702 until the bottom of the pushing bar 701 fits against the top surface of the stop post 703. At this time, the inserting block 705 is aligned with the second slot 602, and the inserting block 705 is driven by the elastic force of the third spring 704 to insert into the second slot 602 to position the pushing bar 701, completing the installation of the billboard a.
[0058] As Figures 4-6 shown, the number of the locking parts is two, and the two locking parts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top cover 3. The locking part includes a first guide groove 302, an inclined block 303 and a first spring 304. The first guide groove 302 is opened on the side wall of the top cover 3. The inclined block 303 is connected with the first guide groove 302 in a matching manner, and a first spring 304 is arranged in the first guide groove 302. The inclined block 303 is elastically connected with the top cover 3 through the first spring 304. The bottom and top of the end of the inclined block 303 outside the first guide groove 302 are respectively provided with an inclined surface and a flat surface, and the end of the inclined block 303 outside the first guide groove 302 is inserted into the first slot 1012 opened on the side wall of the access slot 1011. A chamfer 1013 adapted to the inclined surface of the inclined block 303 is provided at the top side of the access slot 1011. The unlocking mechanism 9 includes a movable column 901, an iron rod 902, a magnetic block 903, a fifth spring 904, a positioning hole 905, a stop block 906 and a guide sleeve 907. A stop block 906 is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the bottom groove 301. A vertical positioning hole 905 is opened in the middle of the stop block 906, and the positioning hole 905 extends into the top cover 3. The movable column 901 is connected with the positioning hole 905 in a matching manner, and a fifth spring 904 is arranged in the positioning hole 905. The movable column 901 is elastically connected with the top cover 3 through the fifth spring 904. A magnetic block 903 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable column 901. An iron rod 902 is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the stop block 906. A guide sleeve 907 is sleeved on the iron rod 902, and the guide sleeve 907 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom groove 301. Through holes communicating with the first guide groove 302 are opened on both sides of the bottom groove 301. The iron rod 902 penetrates through the through holes, and the iron rod 902 is fixedly connected with the inclined block 303.
[0059] As Figures 4-6As shown, the locking part is in the locked state at this time. When moving on the billboard a, it is inserted into the bottom groove 301. The top of the billboard a pushes the magnet block 903 and the movable column 901 to move upward together. The movable column 901 penetrates into the positioning hole 905, and at the same time compresses the fifth spring 904 to generate a compression elastic force until the magnet block 903 contacts the stopper 906. The magnet block 903 moves between the two iron rods 902, magnetically attracts the iron rods 902, and the two iron rods 902 drive the inclined block 303 to move. The inclined block 303 is pulled out from the first slot 1012, realizing the automatic unlocking of the locking part. After unlocking, the top cover 3 and the billboard a move upward together and leave the access slot 1011.
[0060] After the top cover 3 is unlocked, the elastic force of the fifth spring 904 can drive the magnet block 903 to reset. After the fifth spring 904 is compressed, it has a large enough elastic force to overcome the magnetic attraction between the magnet block 903 and the iron rods 902.
[0061] Among them, the magnet block 903 is made of a permanent magnet.
[0062] Furthermore, as Figure 7 shown, cutting edges 305 are provided at the bottom edges on the front and rear sides of the bottom groove 301.
[0063] Through the design of the cutting edges 305, during the process of inserting the billboard a into the bottom groove 301, the cutting edges 305 are used to peel off the top of the advertising sticker b from between the billboard a, facilitating the subsequent tearing off of the advertising sticker b on the billboard a and then pasting a new advertising sticker b. It provides convenience for the replacement of the advertising sticker b.
[0064] The billboard a adopts a hard plate structure, such as a hard plastic plate; it can be reused.
[0065] The present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. No matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, they all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model. The protection scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims. Those skilled in the art can make various changes or modifications to these embodiments without departing from the principle and essence of the present utility model, but these changes and modifications all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An access control mechanism for building security, including an access control machine (1); the access control machine (1) is provided with a rotatable door (101) that can be opened and closed; characterized in that, Further included are: A glass plate (2), the number of the glass plates (2) being two, and the two glass plates (2) being fixedly connected to the revolving door (101). A slot (5) for inserting an advertising board (a) is formed between the two glass plates (2); an access slot (1011) communicating with the top end of the slot (5) is formed at the top of the revolving door (101); A discharging mechanism (7), the discharging mechanism (7) being arranged at the bottom of the slot (5). When the advertising board (a) is taken out from the slot (5), an upward thrust is provided by the discharging mechanism (7); A top cover (3), the top cover (3) being installed in the access slot (1011) through a locking part, and the top cover (3) cooperating with the access slot (1011). A bottom slot (301) is formed at the bottom of the top cover (3), and an unlocking mechanism (9) driven by the upward thrust of the advertising board (a) is arranged in the bottom slot (301).
2. The access control mechanism for building security as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One side plate (6) is fixedly installed on each of the left and right sides of the slot (5). A slideway for guiding the up-and-down movement of the advertising board (a) is formed between the two side plates (6).
3. The access control mechanism for building security as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The discharging mechanism (7) includes a pushing bar (701) and a second spring (702); the pushing bar (701) is slidably installed vertically in the slideway, and a plurality of compressed second springs (702) are arranged at the bottom of the pushing bar (701).
4. The access control mechanism for building security as claimed in claim 3, wherein: The discharging mechanism (7) further includes a plug (705) and a third spring (704); the plug (705) is connected to a second guide slot (7011) formed at the end of the pushing bar (701) in a matching manner. A third spring (704) is arranged in the second guide slot (7011). One end of the third spring (704) is fixedly connected to the wall of the second guide slot (7011), and the other end of the third spring (704) is fixedly connected to one end face of the plug (705). One end of the plug (705) is inserted into a second slot (602) formed on the side wall of the side plate (6).
5. The access control mechanism for building security according to claim 3, characterized in that: At least one stop post (703) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the slot (5), and the top surface of the stop post (703) is in contact with the bottom surface of the pushing bar (701).
6. The access control mechanism for building security according to claim 4, characterized in that: A pushing mechanism (8) is further included. The pushing mechanism (8) includes a connecting rod (801), a fourth spring (802), and a pushing block (803); an activity slot (601) is formed in the side plate (6). The top end of the activity slot (601) penetrates through the top of the revolving door (101). The bottom end of the activity slot (601) is bent, and the bent end of the activity slot (601) communicates with the second slot (602). A transverse guideway is formed between the bent end of the activity slot (601) and the second slot (602). A connecting rod (801) is arranged in the activity slot (601), and the bottom end of the connecting rod (801) is bent. The bent part at the bottom end of the connecting rod (801) is fixedly connected to the pushing block (803), and the pushing block (803) is slidably connected along the transverse guideway. The top end of the connecting rod (801) is fixedly connected to a movable block (4), and the movable block (4) covers the top opening of the activity slot (601).
7. The access control mechanism for building security according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of fourth springs (802) are arranged on the side wall of the connecting rod (801), and two ends of the fourth spring (802) are fixedly connected to the connecting rod (801) and the wall of the movable groove (601) respectively.
8. The access control mechanism for building security according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the locking parts is two, and the two locking parts are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the top cover (3). The locking part includes a first guide groove (302), an inclined plane block (303) and a first spring (304); the first guide groove (302) is opened on the side wall of the top cover (3), the inclined plane block (303) is connected with the first guide groove (302) in a matching way, and a first spring (304) is arranged in the first guide groove (302). The inclined plane block (303) is elastically connected with the top cover (3) through the first spring (304). An inclined plane and a flat surface are respectively arranged at the bottom and the top of one end of the inclined plane block (303) located outside the first guide groove (302), and one end of the inclined plane block (303) located outside the first guide groove (302) is inserted into a first slot (1012) opened on the side wall of the access groove (1011); a chamfer (1013) adapted to the inclined plane of the inclined plane block (303) is arranged on the top side of the access groove (1011).
9. The access control mechanism for building security as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The unlocking mechanism (9) includes a movable column (901), an iron rod (902), a magnetic block (903), a fifth spring (904), a positioning hole (905), a stop block (906) and a guide sleeve (907); a stop block (906) is fixedly connected to the center of the top surface of the bottom groove (301), a vertical positioning hole (905) is opened in the middle of the stop block (906) and extends into the top cover (3). The movable column (901) is connected with the positioning hole (905) in a matching way, and a fifth spring (904) is arranged in the positioning hole (905). The movable column (901) is elastically connected with the top cover (3) through the fifth spring (904). A magnetic block (903) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable column (901). An iron rod (902) is arranged on both sides of the bottom of the stop block (906), a guide sleeve (907) is sleeved on the iron rod (902), and the guide sleeve (907) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the bottom groove (301). Through holes communicated with the first guide groove (302) are opened on both sides of the bottom groove (301), the iron rod (902) penetrates through the through holes, and the iron rod (902) is fixedly connected with the inclined plane block (303).
10. The access control mechanism for building security as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Blades (305) are opened on the front and rear bottom edges of the bottom groove (301).