Lockable electrical connection conversion device

By designing a lockable electrical connection conversion device, the locking screw shaft and positioning plate are used to control the opening and closing of the U-shaped copper clip, which solves the problem of the metal sheet of the side terminal board being not firmly fixed, and realizes reliable connection conversion and convenient plug-in.

CN223079494UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08CHINA RAILWAY ENG CONSULTING GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422008580.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-19
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing railway signal system, the side terminal block has a large number of metal sheets and is soft in material, and is not firm in place, and lacks a reliable and convenient integrated connection and conversion device.

Method used

A lockable electrical connection conversion device is designed, which drives the positioning plate up and down through the locking shaft on the support cover to control the opening and closing of the U-shaped copper clip, realize reliable connection and avoid damage to the metal plate.

Benefits of technology

Reliable connection conversion is achieved, avoiding damage to the metal plate of the side terminal board during the plug-in and unplugging process, and providing a convenient plug-in method.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a lockable electrical connection conversion device, which relates to railway signals and comprises a main body shell, a support cover, a positioning plate, a support front cover and a conversion circuit board, and at least three rows of first square holes are uniformly formed in the back of the main body shell; a through hole is formed in the top of the supporting cover, a locking rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole, the supporting cover is fixedly arranged on the back of the main body shell, at least three rows of second square holes are evenly formed in the supporting cover, and the second square holes correspond to the first square holes one to one; the positioning plate is arranged between the main body shell and the supporting cover, at least three rows of third square holes are formed in the positioning plate, and the third square holes are in one-to-one correspondence with the first square holes; the support front cover is arranged on the front surface of the main body shell; the conversion circuit board is arranged between the supporting front cover and the main body shell, at least three rows of U-shaped copper clamping pieces are arranged on the conversion circuit board, and the integrated connection conversion device can be provided, so that the side wiring terminals can be conveniently inserted.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of railway signals, and more specifically, to a lockable electrical connection conversion device. Background Art

[0002] At present, in conventional and high-speed railways, side wiring terminal boards are widely used as cable connection devices between combinational circuits in railway signals. The side wiring terminal board is a special device for railways, with a large number of metal sheets on it. The materials of the metal sheets on the board are relatively soft and not firmly fixed. At present, there is no integral connection conversion device that can be reliably and conveniently plugged on the outside of the side wiring terminal board. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a lockable electrical connection conversion device to improve the above problems. To achieve the above purpose, the technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0004] The present application provides a lockable electrical connection conversion device, which includes a main body housing, a support cover, a positioning plate, a support front cover, and a conversion circuit board. At least three columns of first square holes are evenly arranged on the back of the main body housing; a through hole is provided at the top of the support cover, and a locking rotating shaft is arranged in the through hole. The support cover is fixedly arranged on the back of the main body housing. At least three columns of second square holes are evenly arranged on the support cover, and the second square holes correspond to the first square holes one by one; the positioning plate is arranged between the main body housing and the support cover, and the positioning plate is fixedly connected to the main body housing. At least three columns of third square holes are arranged on the positioning plate, and the third square holes correspond to the first square holes one by one; the support front cover is arranged on the front of the main body housing, and the support front cover is fixedly connected to the main body housing; the conversion circuit board is arranged between the support front cover and the main body housing, and at least three columns of U-shaped copper clips are arranged on the conversion circuit board, and the U-shaped copper clips pass through the first square holes and the third square holes.

[0005] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0006] The utility model drives the positioning plate to move up and down through the locking rotating shaft arranged on the support cover, so as to realize the opening and closing of the U-shaped copper clips, which can not only ensure reliable connection, but also ensure that the metal sheets of the combinational side wiring terminal board will not be damaged during plugging and unplugging.

[0007] Other features and advantages of the utility model will be described in the subsequent description, and some of them will become obvious from the description, or can be understood by implementing the embodiments of the utility model. The purpose and other advantages of the utility model can be realized and obtained through the structures specifically pointed out in the written description, claims, and drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0008] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0009] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the lockable electrical connection conversion device described in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0010] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lockable electrical connection conversion device described in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0011] Reference numerals in the figure: 1, main body housing; 2, first square hole; 3, support cover; 4, second square hole; 5, locking spindle; 6, positioning plate; 7, third square hole; 8, U-shaped copper clip; 9, front support cover; 10, guide post; 11, guide groove; 12, metal gasket; 13, first circuit board; 14, second circuit board; 15, elbow connector; 16, support plate; 17, rectangular hole. Detailed Embodiments

[0012] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present invention. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and illustrated in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but merely represents the selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0013] It should be noted that: similar reference numerals and letters denote similar items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0014] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a lockable electrical connection conversion device, which includes a main body housing 1, a support cover 3, a positioning plate 6, a support front cover 9, and a conversion circuit board. At least three columns of first square holes 2 are evenly arranged on the back of the main body housing 1; a through hole is provided at the top of the support cover 3, and a locking spindle 5 is arranged in the through hole. The support cover 3 is fixedly arranged on the back of the main body housing 1, and at least three columns of second square holes 4 are evenly arranged on the support cover 3. The second square holes 4 correspond to the first square holes 2 one by one; the positioning plate 6 is arranged between the main body housing 1 and the support cover 3, and the positioning plate 6 is fixedly connected to the main body housing 1. At least three columns of third square holes 7 are arranged on the positioning plate 6, and the third square holes 7 correspond to the first square holes 2 one by one; the support front cover 9 is arranged on the front of the main body housing 1, and the support front cover 9 is fixedly connected to the main body housing 1; the conversion circuit board is arranged between the support front cover 9 and the main body housing 1. At least three columns of U-shaped copper clips 8 are arranged on the conversion circuit board. The U-shaped copper clips 8 pass through the first square holes 2 and the third square holes 7. The U-shaped copper clips 8 pass through the first square holes 2 arranged on the back of the main body housing 1 and the third square holes 7 arranged on the positioning plate 6 to reach the second square holes 4 arranged on the support cover. When the locking spindle 5 is tightened, the U-shaped copper clips 8 open and close under the drive of the positioning plate 6; when the locking spindle 5 is loosened, the U-shaped copper clips 8 open under the action of their own elasticity, and at the same time drive the positioning plate 6 to return to its original position. When pulling out the side wiring terminal board of this device, only need to loosen the locking knob, the U-shaped copper clips open under the action of their own elasticity, and then this device can be easily pulled out. By adopting the structure of the locking spindle 5 and the positioning plate 6 to control the opening and closing of the U-shaped copper clips 8, it can not only ensure reliable connection, but also ensure that the metal sheets of the combined side wiring terminal board will not be damaged during plugging and unplugging. An integral connection conversion device is proposed, which is convenient for the insertion and connection of the side wiring terminals.

[0015] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, at least four guiding columns 10 are arranged on the positioning plate 6. The guiding columns 10 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning plate 6. At least four guiding grooves 11 are arranged on the back of the main body housing 1. The guiding grooves 11 cooperate with the guiding columns 10. The diameter of the guiding columns 10 is smaller than the width of the guiding grooves 11, and the diameter of the guiding columns 10 is smaller than the length of the guiding grooves 11. Through the guiding columns 10 and the guiding grooves 11, not only the installation position of the positioning plate 6 can be determined, but also it can ensure that the positioning plate 6 slides up and down in the guiding grooves 11.

[0016] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, a groove is arranged at the top of the positioning plate 6, and a metal gasket 12 is arranged in the groove.

[0017] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the conversion circuit board includes a first circuit board 13 and a second circuit board 14. The first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 are arranged in an L shape. On the side of the first circuit board 13 close to the main body housing 1, there is a U-shaped copper clip 8. On the second circuit board 14, there is an elbow connector 15. By setting the conversion circuit board in an L shape, while ensuring the supporting effect, the manufacturing difficulty of the components is reduced, and the cable connection device is converted into a universal connector interface by using the elbow connector 15.

[0018] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, the first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 are fixedly connected by elbow pin headers. The first circuit board 13 and the second circuit board 14 are placed in an L-shaped vertical fit, and are welded to each other's welding fixing holes through the elbow pin headers, thereby achieving electrical connection and fixation.

[0019] As Figure 2 shown, in a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, a rectangular hole 17 is provided on the support front cover 9, and the socket of the elbow connector 15 is arranged in the rectangular hole 17.

[0020] In a specific embodiment of the present disclosure, a support plate 16 is provided on the support front cover 9. The support plate 16 is arranged on the side close to the conversion circuit board. The support plate 16 is vertically supported on the front cover 9. There is a spacing between the support plate 16 and the conversion circuit board. The support plate 16 plays a supporting role for the support front cover 9. A spacing is provided between the support plate and the conversion circuit board during setting to ensure the installation error, and at the same time, to prevent the support plate 16 from contacting the welding fixing holes of the U-shaped copper clip 8 on the conversion circuit board.

[0021] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of this utility model is usually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0022] In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "arranged", "installed", "connected", and "coupled" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0023] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and changes. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] The above is only the specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model can easily think of changes or replacements, which should all be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A lockable electrical connection conversion device, characterized in that Including: A main body housing (1), on the back of which at least three columns of first square holes (2) are evenly arranged; A support cover (3), on the top of which a through hole is provided, and a locking rotating shaft (5) is arranged in the through hole. The support cover (3) is fixedly arranged on the back of the main body housing (1), and at least three columns of second square holes (4) are evenly arranged on the support cover (3), and the second square holes (4) correspond to the first square holes (2) one by one; A positioning plate (6), which is arranged between the main body housing (1) and the support cover (3), is fixedly connected to the main body housing (1), and at least three columns of third square holes (7) are arranged on the positioning plate (6), and the third square holes (7) correspond to the first square holes (2) one by one; A support front cover (9), which is arranged on the front of the main body housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the main body housing (1); A conversion circuit board, which is arranged between the support front cover (9) and the main body housing (1), and at least three columns of U-shaped copper clips (8) are arranged on the conversion circuit board, and the U-shaped copper clips (8) pass through the first square holes (2) and the third square holes (7).

2. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: At least four guide posts (10) are arranged on the positioning plate (6), and the guide posts (10) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the positioning plate (6).

3. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 2, characterized in that: At least four guide grooves (11) are arranged on the back of the main body housing (1), and the guide grooves (11) are matched with the guide posts (10).

4. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 3, wherein: The diameter of the guide post (10) is smaller than the width of the guide groove (11), and the diameter of the guide post (10) is smaller than the length of the guide groove (11).

5. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A groove is arranged on the top of the positioning plate (6), and a metal gasket (12) is arranged in the groove.

6. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 1, wherein: The conversion circuit board includes a first circuit board (13) and a second circuit board (14), the first circuit board (13) and the second circuit board (14) are arranged in an L shape, U-shaped copper clips (8) are arranged on the side of the first circuit board (13) close to the main body housing (1), and elbow connectors (15) are arranged on the second circuit board (14).

7. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The first circuit board (13) and the second circuit board (14) are fixedly connected by elbow pin headers.

8. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rectangular hole (17) is arranged on the support front cover (9), and the socket of the elbow connector (15) is arranged in the rectangular hole (17).

9. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (16) is arranged on the support front cover (9), the support plate (16) is arranged on the side close to the conversion circuit board, and the support plate (16) is perpendicular to the support front cover (9).

10. The lockable electrical connection conversion device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A spacing is arranged between the support plate (16) and the conversion circuit board.