Storage rack for chemical immersion gold of PCB (Printed Circuit Board)

By designing storage racks that are adapted to different PCB board sizes, the existing fixture racks cannot be adapted to multiple specifications is solved, and the effect of flexible adaptation and prevention of decoupling is achieved, and the efficiency and safety of chemical deposited gold treatment is improved.

CN223080221UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-08DYNAMIC ELECTRONICS KUNSHAN
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422105099.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-29
Publication Date
2025-07-08
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing PCB board chemical gold depositing fixtures cannot adapt to multiple specifications, and are easily decoupled during the movement of the robot during chemical treatment.

Method used

A storage rack including a rack body, a side wall fixing assembly, a top fixing assembly and a hook assembly is designed to adapt to different PCB board sizes through sliding connections and limiting parts, and to prevent hooking from being dehooked by elastic elements.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adaptation and prevents decoupling of different PCB boards, improving processing efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223080221U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a storage rack for chemical immersion gold of a PCB (Printed Circuit Board), which comprises a rack body and a side wall fixing assembly fixed on the rack body, and the rack body is also connected with a top fixing assembly in a sliding manner and is connected with a hook assembly; the rack body comprises an upper-layer frame, a lower-layer frame and vertical rods arranged between the upper-layer frame and the lower-layer frame; the side wall fixing assembly comprises a transverse rod fixedly connected with the second vertical rod and at least two sets of first adjusting pieces sliding on the transverse rod. The hook assembly comprises a hook, a lock catch sealing the hook and an elastic element used for resetting the lock catch. According to the utility model, a plurality of PCBs can be fixed, the size can be adjusted to adapt to PCBs of different models, and shaking of the PCBs during immersion is prevented.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of PCB board processing equipment, and particularly relates to a storage rack for chemical gold immersion of PCB boards. Background Art

[0002] Chemical gold immersion is a method of chemical deposition, which generates a metal coating on the surface of a circuit board through a chemical oxidation-reduction reaction. This process first replaces a layer of palladium on the copper substrate of the circuit board as a catalytic core through a chemical reaction. Subsequently, in a plating solution containing nickel salt and a reducing agent, a nickel-phosphorus alloy layer is formed on the palladium core through an electrochemical reaction. Finally, a layer of gold is plated on the nickel-phosphorus alloy layer through a displacement reaction to form a complete gold immersion layer.

[0003] At this time, the PCB board has not been cut, so the board is very large. To improve efficiency, generally, multiple boards are placed together for processing. However, the current fixing rack can only fit one model and cannot match multiple specifications. At the same time, during chemical processing, the manipulator will drive the storage rack to move back and forth, and there will be a situation of unhooking. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0005] A storage rack for chemical gold immersion of PCB boards includes a frame body and a side wall fixing component fixed on the frame body. A top fixing component is also slidably connected to the frame body, and a hook component is connected thereto;

[0006] The frame body includes an upper frame, a lower frame, and vertical rods disposed between the upper frame and the lower frame. The vertical rods are divided into a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod, and a limiting member. The first vertical rod and the second vertical rod are sleeved with each other, the first vertical rod slides in the second vertical rod, and the limiting member is provided on the second vertical rod for limiting the sliding of the first vertical rod;

[0007] The side wall fixing component includes a cross bar fixedly connected to the second vertical rod and at least two groups of first adjusting members slidable on the cross bar. A number of limiting members are provided on the first adjusting members. When a PCB board is placed, the first adjusting member is slid to clamp the PCB board, and the limiting member is used to limit the sliding of the first adjusting member;

[0008] The hook component includes a hook, a lock for closing the hook, and an elastic element for resetting the lock.

[0009] Furthermore, a second adjusting member is further provided on the lower frame. There are at least two groups of the second adjusting members, and the two groups of the second adjusting members are symmetrically arranged on both sides.

[0010] Furthermore, several limiting members are provided on the top fixing component, and the limiting members are used to limit the sliding of the first vertical rod.

[0011] Furthermore, both the first adjusting member and the second adjusting member are fixing blocks provided with several card slots, the card slots are evenly arranged on the fixing block at equal ratios, and the size of the card slots matches that of the PCB.

[0012] Furthermore, the elastic element is a spring. After the hook is hooked, the spring resets the lock to prevent the hook from unhooking.

[0013] Advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] 1. The side wall fixing component and the top fixing component of the present utility model can slide back and forth on the frame body and are fixed by limiting members, can be slid and adapted according to the sizes of different PCB boards, can match different PCB boards, and improve the scope of use.

[0015] 2. The hook component of the present utility model is provided with a lock. When in use, the present utility model is brought close to the hoisting device, the lock can be pulled inward. After the hoisting rod enters the hook, the elastic element resets the lock to form a closure to prevent unhooking. Description of the drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is the overall schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the frame body of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is the schematic diagram of the cross bar of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram of the partial A;

[0020] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the use state of the present utility model;

[0021] The marks of each part in the drawings are as follows:

[0022] 1. Machine body; 11. Upper frame; 12. Lower frame; 13. Vertical rod; 131. First vertical rod; 132. Second vertical rod; 133. Limiting member; 2. Side wall fixing component; 21. Cross bar; 22. First adjusting member; 3. Top fixing component; 4. Hook component; 41. Hook; 42. Lock; 43. Elastic element. Specific embodiments

[0023] The following elaborates on the preferred embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making the protection scope of the present utility model more clearly defined.

[0024] Embodiment:

[0025] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, a storage rack for chemical gold plating of PCB boards includes a frame body 1 and a side wall fixing component 2 fixed on the frame body 1. A top fixing component 3 is also slidably connected to the frame body 1 and a hook component 4 is connected; specifically, a plurality of limiting members 133 are provided on the top fixing component 3, and the limiting members 133 are used to limit the sliding of the first vertical rod 131.

[0026] The frame body 1 includes an upper layer frame 11, a lower layer frame 12, and vertical rods 13 disposed between the upper layer frame 11 and the lower layer frame 12. The vertical rods 13 are divided into a first vertical rod 131, a second vertical rod 132, and a limiting member 133. The first vertical rod 131 and the second vertical rod 132 are sleeved with each other, the first vertical rod 131 slides in the second vertical rod 132, and the limiting member 133 is provided on the second vertical rod 132. The limiting member 133 is used to limit the sliding of the first vertical rod 131; specifically, a second adjusting member 14 is further provided on the lower layer frame 12. The second adjusting member 14 is in two groups, and the two groups of the second adjusting members 14 are symmetrically arranged on both sides

[0027] The side wall fixing component 2 includes a cross bar 21 fixedly connected to the second vertical rod 132 and at least two groups of first adjusting members 22 sliding on the cross bar 21. A plurality of limiting members 133 are provided on the first adjusting member. When a PCB board is placed, the first adjusting member 22 is slid to clamp the PCB board, and the limiting member 133 is used to limit the sliding of the first adjusting member 22; specifically, both the first adjusting member 22 and the second adjusting member 14 are fixing blocks provided with a plurality of card slots. The card slots are evenly arranged on the fixing block at equal ratios, and the size of the card slots matches that of the PCB.

[0028] The hook component 4 includes a hook 41, a lock 42 for closing the hook 41, and an elastic element 43 for resetting the lock 42. Specifically, the elastic element 43 is a spring. When the hook 41 is hooked, the spring resets the lock 42 to prevent the hook from unhooking.

[0029] The above are only the embodiments of the present utility model, and do not limit the patent scope of the present utility model accordingly. Any equivalent structural transformation made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, shall be similarly included in the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A storage rack for chemical gold plating of PCB boards, characterized in that: It includes a frame body (1) and a side wall fixing component (2) fixed on the frame body (1). A top fixing component (3) is also slidably connected to the frame body (1), and a hook component (4) is connected thereto; The frame body (1) includes an upper layer frame (11), a lower layer frame (12), and vertical rods (13) disposed between the upper layer frame (11) and the lower layer frame (12). The vertical rods (13) are divided into a first vertical rod (131), a second vertical rod (132), and a limiting member (133). The first vertical rod (131) and the second vertical rod (132) are sleeved with each other. The first vertical rod (131) slides in the second vertical rod (132). The limiting member (133) is provided on the second vertical rod (132), and the limiting member (133) is used to limit the sliding of the first vertical rod (131); The side wall fixing component (2) includes a cross bar (21) fixedly connected to the second vertical rod (132) and at least two groups of first adjusting members (22) slidable on the cross bar (21). A number of limiting members (133) are provided on the first adjusting member. When a PCB board is placed, the first adjusting member (22) is slid to clamp the PCB board, and the limiting member (133) is used to limit the sliding of the first adjusting member (22); The hook component (4) includes a hook (41), a lock (42) for closing the hook (41), and an elastic element (43) for resetting the lock (42).

2. The storage rack for chemical immersion gold of a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second adjusting member (14) is further provided on the lower layer frame (12). There are at least two groups of the second adjusting members (14), and the two groups of the second adjusting members (14) are symmetrically disposed on both sides.

3. A storage rack for chemical immersion gold of a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of limiting members (133) are provided on the top fixing component (3), and the limiting members (133) are used to limit the sliding of the first vertical rod (131).

4. The storage rack for chemical gold immersion of a PCB board according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the first adjusting member (22) and the second adjusting member (14) are fixing blocks provided with a number of card slots. The card slots are evenly arranged on the fixing block at equal ratios, and the size of the card slots matches that of the PCB.

5. A storage rack for chemical immersion gold of a PCB board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic element (43) is a spring. After the hook (41) is hooked, the spring resets the lock (42) to prevent the hook from unhooking.