Chili drying machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing, and discloses a pepper dryer which comprises a drying box, the drying box is provided with a cavity, a heating box used for supplying air to the cavity of the drying box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying box, and an air outlet is formed in the back face of the drying box; the loading unit is detachably arranged in a cavity of the drying box and used for loading chilies, the loading unit comprises a drawer, a sliding rod and a turning plate, the drawer is connected with the drying box in an inserted mode, the sliding rod is elastically connected with the drawer, the turning plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod, and the turning plate can turn over the chilies in the drawer; a sliding rod slides along a guide rod and extrudes a spring, the sliding rod drives a turning plate to turn over accumulated hot peppers upwards, then hot air is promoted to make contact with the hot peppers, the drying effect on the hot peppers is improved, a hot pepper turning structure is arranged in a cavity of a drawer, the drawer can be conveniently sucked into and placed into the cavity of the drying box, and the drawer and the hot peppers are convenient to assemble and disassemble.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper processing, in particular to a pepper dryer. Background Art

[0002] In the process of pepper processing, in order to facilitate storage, transportation or later processing as a condiment, fresh peppers often need to be dried.

[0003] The prior art discloses a pepper dryer (Publication No.: CN217743085U), which includes a box body. A horizontally arranged drying table is provided inside the box body, and trays are correspondingly placed on the drying table; a driving mechanism for pulling the trays to reciprocate on the drying table is provided on the side wall of the box body; the drying table includes a hollow shell, the inner cavity of the shell is divided into a plurality of air flow channels by a plurality of partitions, and a plurality of through holes communicated with the air flow channels are provided on the upper part of the shell; a hot air blower is provided at the rear of the box body, and the hot air blower conveys hot air to the drying table through a pipeline system; a box door is hinged at the front opening of the box body.

[0004] In the prior art, the reciprocating movement of the trays promotes the turning of the peppers. Correspondingly, a plurality of driving motors need to be set up to drive respectively. The reciprocating movement makes the peppers shake and squeeze each other, and the turning effect on the peppers is not ideal. Secondly, when taking out and putting in the trays each time, it is necessary to make the trays be clamped with the driving unit. It is not easy to adjust the position of the trays loaded with peppers and clamp them with the driving structure, and there is a certain room for optimization.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a pepper dryer. Content of the Utility Model

[0006] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem that it is inconvenient to take out and put in the trays, and provides a pepper dryer.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. A pepper dryer includes:

[0008] A drying box, which has a cavity. A heating box for sending air into the chamber of the drying box is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying box, and an air outlet is opened on the back of the drying box;

[0009] A loading unit, which is detachably arranged in the cavity of the drying box for loading peppers. The loading unit includes a drawer, a sliding rod and a turning plate. The drawer is inserted into the drying box. The sliding rod is elastically connected with the drawer, and the turning plate is fixedly connected with the sliding rod. The turning plate can turn the peppers in the drawer;

[0010] A driving structure, which is arranged beside the drying box for driving the sliding rod to slide.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the driving structure includes a power box, an extension rod, a clamping portion, and a lead screw. The lead screw is rotatably connected to the power box, the power box is fixedly connected to the drying box, a motor is fixedly installed in the power box, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw, the extension rod is threadedly connected to the lead screw, the clamping portion is slidably connected to the extension rod, and the clamping portion can be clamped with the sliding rod.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the clamping portion forms a folded plate structure with a U-shaped cross-section, an opening is formed at the bottom of the clamping portion, and when the clamping portion drops, the sliding rod can enter the opening.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a limiting groove is formed in the front wall of the clamping portion, a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the extension rod.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of identical extension rods are arranged in the power box, each extension rod is connected to each other through a pull rod on the side wall, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to each extension rod and pushes each extension rod to displace synchronously.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a threaded hole is formed in the wall surface of the extension rod, and the lead screw is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the extension rod.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the sliding rod forms a U-shaped rod structure, the turning plate is fixedly arranged at a position of the sliding rod close to the bottom of the drawer, the turning plate forms a rectangular plate, and the turning plate extends obliquely towards the top of the drawer.

[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a guiding rod is fixedly connected in the drawer, a spring is sleeved on the guiding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the guiding rod, and the spring is located on one side of the sliding rod.

[0018] The present utility model provides a chili dryer. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. For this chili dryer, by sliding the sliding rod along the guiding rod and compressing the spring, the sliding rod drives the turning plate to turn the piled-up chili upwards, thereby promoting the contact between the hot air and the chili, improving the drying effect on the chili. The structure for turning the chili is arranged in the cavity of the drawer, which can facilitate the insertion and removal of the drawer into and from the cavity of the drying box, and is convenient for loading and unloading the drawer and the chili.

[0020] 2. For this chili dryer, by inserting the drawer into the drying chamber of the drying box, pushing the clamping part upward, the clamping part slides upward along the limiting rod. When the sliding rod moves to directly below the clamping part, release the clamping part, and the sliding rod falls into the opening of the clamping part. By driving the screw rod to rotate through the motor, the screw rod drives each extension rod to move synchronously. Thus, the sliding rods in each drawer maintain synchronous displacement and turn the chili, ensuring that the turning effect of the chili in each drawer is inhibited and the drying is more uniform. Only one motor is required, and the structure is simpler and more convenient for maintenance.

[0021] 3. For this chili dryer, by setting a slidable clamping part, when installing or removing the drawer, only need to push the clamping part upward, which simplifies the steps of clamping the sliding rod and the extension rod, makes the disassembly and assembly of the drawer more convenient, and at the same time does not lose the turning effect of the chili in the drawer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional view of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 is the schematic diagram of the internal structure of the drying box of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 is the three-dimensional view of the loading unit and the driving structure of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 is the second three-dimensional view of the loading unit and the driving unit of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the connection between the extension rod and the sliding rod of the present utility model.

[0027] Legend: 10, drying box; 11, drawer; 12, sliding rod; 13, turning plate; 14, guiding rod; 20, power box; 21, extension rod; 22, clamping part; 23, screw rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0028] A chili dryer, as Figure 1 shown, includes:

[0029] A drying box 10, the drying box 10 has a cavity, a heating box for sending air into the chamber of the drying box 10 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying box 10, and an air outlet is opened on the back of the drying box 10. Specifically, a thermocouple and a blower are fixedly arranged inside the heating box, a control board is arranged outside the heating box, and the blower and the thermocouple are electrically connected to the control board. The hot air is sent into the cavity of the drying box 10 through the blower to dry the chili.

[0030] As Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a loading unit. A number of loading units are arranged in the drying box 10, which are detachably arranged in the cavity of the drying box 10 for loading peppers. The loading unit includes a drawer 11, a sliding rod 12 and a turning plate 13. The drawer 11 is inserted into the drying box 10. The sliding rod 12 is elastically connected to the drawer 11. The turning plate 13 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 12. The turning plate 13 can turn the peppers in the drawer 11. A guiding rod 14 is fixedly connected in the drawer 11. A spring is sleeved on the guiding rod 14. The sliding rod 12 is slidably connected to the guiding rod 14. The spring is located on one side of the sliding rod 12;

[0031] In this solution, by sliding the sliding rod 12 along the guiding rod 14 and compressing the spring, the sliding rod 12 drives the turning plate 13 to turn the piled-up peppers upward, thereby promoting the contact between the hot air and the peppers and improving the drying effect on the peppers. The structure for turning the peppers is arranged in the cavity of the drawer 11, which can facilitate the insertion and removal of the drawer 11 into and out of the cavity of the drying box 10, and is convenient for loading and unloading the drawer 11 and the peppers.

[0032] As Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, a driving structure is arranged beside the drying box 10 for driving the sliding rod 12 to slide;

[0033] The driving structure includes a power box 20, an extension rod 21, a clamping portion 22, and a lead screw 23. The lead screw 23 is rotatably connected to the power box 20, and the power box 20 is fixedly connected to the drying box 10. A motor is fixedly installed in the power box 20, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw 23. The extension rod 21 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 23. The clamping portion 22 is slidably connected to the extension rod 21. The clamping portion 22 can be clamped with the sliding rod 12. The clamping portion 22 forms a folded plate structure with a U-shaped cross-section. The bottom of the clamping portion 22 forms an opening. When the clamping portion 22 falls, the sliding rod 12 can enter the opening. A limiting groove is provided on the front wall of the clamping portion 22, and a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting groove. The limiting rod is fixedly connected to the extension rod 21. A number of identical extension rods 21 are arranged in the power box 20, and each extension rod 21 is connected to each other by a pull rod on the side wall. The pull rod is fixedly connected to each extension rod 21 and pushes each extension rod 21 to displace synchronously. Threaded holes are provided on the wall surface of the extension rod 21, and the lead screw 23 is threadedly connected to the threaded holes of the extension rod 21. The sliding rod 12 forms a U-shaped rod structure, and the turning plate 13 is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of the drawer 11 on the sliding rod 12. The turning plate 13 forms a rectangular plate, and the turning plate 13 extends obliquely towards the top of the drawer 11. As a supplementary description of the above solution, by inserting the drawer 11 into the cavity of the drying box 10, the clamping portion 22 is pushed upward, and the clamping portion 22 slides upward along the limiting rod. When the sliding rod 12 moves to directly below the clamping portion 22, the clamping portion 22 is released, and the sliding rod 12 falls into the opening of the clamping portion 22. By driving the lead screw 23 to rotate through the motor, the lead screw 23 drives each extension rod 21 to move synchronously. Furthermore, the sliding rods 12 in each drawer 11 move synchronously and turn the peppers, ensuring the turning effect of the peppers in each drawer 11 is inhibited, the drying is more uniform, only one motor is required, the structure is simpler, and the maintenance is more convenient.

[0034] By providing a slidable clamping portion 22, when installing or removing the drawer 11, it is only necessary to push the clamping portion 22 upward, which simplifies the steps of clamping the sliding rod 12 and the extension rod 21, makes the disassembly and assembly of the drawer 11 more convenient, and at the same time does not lose the turning effect of the peppers in the drawer 11.

[0035] The working principle of the present utility model: Insert the drawer 11 into the cavity of the drying box 10, push the clamping portion 22 upward, and the clamping portion 22 slides upward along the limiting rod. When the sliding rod 12 moves to directly below the clamping portion 22, release the clamping portion 22, and the sliding rod 12 falls into the opening of the clamping portion 22. By driving the lead screw 23 to rotate through the motor, the lead screw 23 drives each extension rod 21 to move synchronously. The extension rod pushes the corresponding sliding rod 12 to slide along the guiding rod 14 and compress the spring. The sliding rod 12 drives the turning plate 13 to turn the piled peppers upward, thereby promoting the contact between the hot air and the peppers, and enabling the peppers in multiple drawers 11 to turn synchronously.

[0036] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A chili dryer, characterized in that, Including: A drying box (10), the drying box (10) has a cavity, a heating box for blowing air into the chamber of the drying box (10) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying box (10), and an air outlet is provided on the back surface of the drying box (10); A loading unit, detachably arranged in the cavity of the drying box (10) for loading peppers, the loading unit includes a drawer (11), a sliding rod (12) and a turning plate (13), the drawer (11) is inserted into the drying box (10), the sliding rod (12) is elastically connected to the drawer (11), the turning plate (13) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (12), and the turning plate (13) can turn the peppers in the drawer (11); A driving structure, arranged beside the drying box (10) for driving the sliding rod (12) to slide.

2. The chili dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure includes a power box (20), an extension rod (21), a clamping part (22) and a lead screw (23), the lead screw (23) is rotatably connected to the power box (20), the power box (20) is fixedly connected to the drying box (10), a motor is fixedly installed in the power box (20), the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw (23), the extension rod (21) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (23), the clamping part (22) is slidably connected to the extension rod (21), and the clamping part (22) can be clamped with the sliding rod (12).

3. The chili dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping part (22) forms a folded plate structure with a U-shaped cross section, an opening is formed at the bottom of the clamping part (22), and when the clamping part (22) drops, the sliding rod (12) can enter the opening.

4. The chili dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove is provided on the front wall of the clamping part (22), a limiting rod is slidably arranged in the limiting groove, and the limiting rod is fixedly connected to the extension rod (21).

5. The chili dryer according to claim 2, wherein: A number of identical extension rods (21) are arranged in the power box (20), each extension rod (21) is connected to each other through a pull rod on the side wall, and the pull rod is fixedly connected to each extension rod (21) and pushes each extension rod (21) to displace synchronously.

6. The chili dryer according to claim 2, wherein: A threaded hole is provided on the wall surface of the extension rod (21), and the lead screw (23) is threadedly connected to the threaded hole of the extension rod (21).

7. The chili dryer according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding rod (12) forms a U-shaped rod structure, the turning plate (13) is fixedly arranged at a position close to the bottom of the drawer (11) of the sliding rod (12), the turning plate (13) forms a rectangular plate, and the turning plate (13) extends obliquely towards the top of the drawer (11).

8. The chili dryer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding rod (14) is fixedly connected in the drawer (11), a spring is sleeved on the guiding rod (14), the sliding rod (12) is slidably connected to the guiding rod (14), and the spring is located on one side of the sliding rod (12).

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