Tail gas treatment device for soil treatment
By designing exhaust gas disposal devices, using photocatalytic and contact catalytic materials to treat exhaust gas, the problem of exhaust gas treatment in soil pollution repair is solved, and the exhaust gas emissions that meet the standards are achieved with high efficiency, low cost and no secondary pollution.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422141129.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing soil pollution repair methods are inefficient, costly and secondary pollution, and fail to effectively treat the exhaust gas after soil treatment, resulting in environmental pollution.
Design a exhaust gas disposal device, using a contactor coated with photocatalytic materials and contacted with catalytic materials, treat the exhaust gas through catalytic reactions, and is equipped with a waste gas condensate collection and microbubble aeration system to ensure that the exhaust gas meets emission standards.
It has achieved efficient treatment of exhaust gas, reduced repair costs, avoided secondary pollution, and ensured that exhaust gas meets standards for emissions.
Smart Images
Figure CN223082558U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil treatment, and particularly relates to a tail gas disposal device for soil treatment. Background Art
[0002] Organic pollutants enter the soil through leakage, penetration, etc., resulting in environmental pollution. These organic substances may be toxic, carcinogenic or persistent, posing a threat to the ecosystem and human health. The treatment of contaminated mud is an important topic in the environmental protection field, directly affecting water bodies, soil and the surrounding ecological environment.
[0003] Currently, the main methods for soil pollution remediation are physical, chemical and biological remediation technologies. However, these traditional remediation methods have the following main problems:
[0004] First, low efficiency: Traditional methods usually require a long time to significantly reduce the concentration of soil pollutants, and it is difficult to meet the urgent needs in practical applications.
[0005] Second, high cost: Many remediation methods require expensive equipment and reagents, and the overall remediation cost is relatively high, restricting large-scale applications.
[0006] Third, secondary pollution: Some methods may produce secondary pollution during the remediation process, such as chemical reagent residues or unqualified discharge of treatment waste liquid, further polluting the environment.
[0007] Among the existing soil pollution remediation methods, there is a lack of a process for treating the tail gas after soil treatment. If the waste gas after soil treatment is directly discharged, it will cause environmental pollution, and the tail gas must be treated before discharge. Summary of the Utility Model
[0008] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a tail gas disposal device for soil treatment.
[0009] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0010] A tail gas disposal device for soil treatment includes a tail gas treatment tank body. Inside the tail gas treatment tank body, there are several layers of contactors. The several layers of contactors divide the interior of the tail gas treatment tank body into several waste gas reaction chambers. The waste gas reaction chambers are filled with water. The surfaces of the contactors are coated with photocatalytic materials and contact catalytic materials. The bottom of the tail gas treatment tank body is connected with an exhaust gas inlet pipe.
[0011] The surfaces of the contactors of the utility model are coated with photocatalytic materials and contact catalytic materials. After the waste gas enters the tail gas treatment tank body through the exhaust gas inlet pipe, it comes into full contact with the photocatalytic materials and contact catalytic materials, so that the tail gas undergoes a full catalytic reaction, and the treated tail gas meets the emission standards.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, one end of the exhaust gas discharge pipe away from the tail gas treatment tank body is connected with an exhaust gas discharge pipe for sending in exhaust gas. The exhaust gas generated after pyrolysis treatment of the soil is discharged into the exhaust gas discharge pipe and then sent into the tail gas treatment tank body through the exhaust gas discharge pipe. A section of the exhaust gas discharge pipe connected to the exhaust gas discharge pipe is a reduced-diameter section, so that the liquid in the tail gas treatment tank body cannot flow back.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the exhaust gas discharge pipe is connected with an exhaust gas condensate collector, and a pressurizing device is arranged in the exhaust gas condensate collector. The condensate in the tail gas is collected by the exhaust gas condensate collector.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a liquid discharge pipe is connected to the exhaust gas condensate collector. The condensate in the exhaust gas is sent to a liquid treatment device through the liquid discharge pipe for treatment.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a microbubble pipe is connected to the tail gas treatment tank body. The microbubble pipe sends microbubble liquid into the tail gas treatment tank body, and the microbubbles react with the photocatalytic material and the contact catalytic material on the surface of the contactor.
[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a number of microbubble aeration heads are arranged in the tail gas treatment tank body, and the microbubble aeration heads are communicated with the microbubble pipe. The number of microbubble aeration heads can eject the microbubble liquid from different positions, so that the microbubble liquid is more evenly distributed in the tail gas treatment tank body.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a number of microbubble aeration heads are annularly distributed in the tail gas treatment tank body.
[0018] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a number of photocatalytic lamp posts are arranged in the tail gas treatment tank body, and the photocatalytic lamp posts penetrate through a number of contactors. The photocatalytic lamp posts can promote the catalytic reaction on the contactor.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, a tail gas discharge port is arranged at the top of the tail gas treatment tank body. The treated gas is discharged from the tail gas discharge port.
[0020] As a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, the bottom of the tail gas treatment tank body is conical, and the exhaust gas discharge pipe is connected to the conical bottom of the tail gas treatment tank body.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0022] The surface of the contactor of the present utility model is coated with a photocatalytic material and a contact catalytic material. After the exhaust gas enters the tail gas treatment tank body through the exhaust gas discharge pipe, it comes into full contact with the photocatalytic material and the contact catalytic material, so that the tail gas undergoes a full catalytic reaction, and the treated tail gas meets the emission standards. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 2 is a sectional view of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1 - tail gas treatment tank body; 2 - contactor; 3 - waste gas reaction chamber; 4 - waste gas inlet pipe; 5 - waste gas outlet pipe; 6 - waste gas condensate collector; 7 - microbubble pipe; 8 - photocatalytic lamp post; 11 - microbubble aeration head; 12 - tail gas discharge port; 61 - liquid discharge pipe. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiments
[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are only a part rather than all of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0027] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present utility model and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.
[0028] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, the tail gas disposal device for soil treatment in this embodiment includes a tail gas treatment tank body 1, and a plurality of layers of contactors 2 are arranged inside the tail gas treatment tank body 1. The plurality of layers of contactors 2 divide the interior of the tail gas treatment tank body 1 into a plurality of waste gas reaction chambers 3. The waste gas reaction chambers 3 are filled with water. The surface of the contactor 2 is coated with a photocatalytic material and a contact catalytic material. The bottom of the tail gas treatment tank body 1 is connected with a waste gas inlet pipe 4.
[0029] The surface of the contactor 2 of the present utility model is coated with a photocatalytic material and a contact catalytic material. After the waste gas enters the tail gas treatment tank body 1 through the waste gas inlet pipe 4, it comes into full contact with the photocatalytic material and the contact catalytic material, so that the tail gas undergoes a sufficient catalytic reaction, and the treated tail gas meets the emission standards.
[0030] One end of the exhaust gas discharge pipe 4 far from the tail gas treatment tank 1 is connected to an exhaust gas discharge pipe 5 for sending in exhaust gas. The exhaust gas generated after pyrolyzing the soil is discharged into the exhaust gas discharge pipe 5 and then sent into the tail gas treatment tank 1 through the exhaust gas discharge pipe 4. A section of the exhaust gas discharge pipe 5 connected to the exhaust gas discharge pipe 4 is a reduced-diameter section, so that the liquid in the tail gas treatment tank 1 cannot flow backward.
[0031] Furthermore, the bottom of the exhaust gas discharge pipe 5 is connected to an exhaust gas condensate collector 6, and a pressurizing device is arranged in the exhaust gas condensate collector 6. The condensate in the tail gas is collected by the exhaust gas condensate collector 6.
[0032] Furthermore, a liquid discharge pipe 61 is connected to the exhaust gas condensate collector 6. The condensate in the exhaust gas is sent to a liquid treatment device through the liquid discharge pipe 61 for treatment.
[0033] Among them, a microbubble pipe 7 is connected to the tail gas treatment tank 1. The microbubble pipe 7 sends microbubble liquid into the tail gas treatment tank 1, and the microbubbles react with the photocatalytic material and the contact catalytic material on the surface of the contactor 2.
[0034] A number of microbubble aeration heads 11 are arranged in the tail gas treatment tank 1, and the microbubble aeration heads 11 are communicated with the microbubble pipe 7. The number of microbubble aeration heads 11 can spray the microbubble liquid from different positions, so that the microbubble liquid is more evenly distributed in the tail gas treatment tank 1.
[0035] Among them, a number of microbubble aeration heads 11 are annularly distributed in the tail gas treatment tank 1.
[0036] A number of photocatalytic lamp posts 8 are arranged in the tail gas treatment tank 1, and the photocatalytic lamp posts 8 penetrate through a number of contactors 2. The photocatalytic lamp posts 8 can promote the catalytic reaction on the contactors 2.
[0037] A tail gas discharge port 12 is arranged at the top of the tail gas treatment tank 1. The treated gas is discharged from the tail gas discharge port 12.
[0038] The bottom of the tail gas treatment tank 1 is conical, and the exhaust gas discharge pipe 4 is connected to the conical bottom of the tail gas treatment tank 1.
[0039] The present utility model is not limited to the above optional embodiments. Any person can obtain other various forms of products under the inspiration of the present utility model. However, no matter what changes are made in its shape or structure, as long as the technical solutions fall within the scope defined by the claims of the present utility model, they all fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An exhaust gas disposal device for soil treatment, characterized in that: It includes an exhaust gas treatment tank body (1). Inside the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1), several layers of contactors (2) are arranged. The several layers of contactors (2) divide the interior of the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1) into several exhaust gas reaction chambers (3). The exhaust gas reaction chambers (3) are filled with water. The surfaces of the contactors (2) are coated with a photocatalytic material and a contact catalytic material. The bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1) is connected with an exhaust gas inlet pipe (4).
2. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the exhaust gas inlet pipe (4) far away from the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1) is connected with an exhaust gas discharge pipe (5) for feeding exhaust gas.
3. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the exhaust gas discharge pipe (5) is connected with an exhaust gas condensate collector (6). A pressurizing device is arranged inside the exhaust gas condensate collector (6).
4. A tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: A liquid discharge pipe (61) is connected to the exhaust gas condensate collector (6).
5. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A microbubble pipe (7) is connected to the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1).
6. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: Several microbubble aeration heads (11) are arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1). The microbubble aeration heads (11) are communicated with the microbubble pipe (7).
7. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The several microbubble aeration heads (11) are annularly distributed inside the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1).
8. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several photocatalytic lamp columns (8) are arranged inside the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1). The photocatalytic lamp columns (8) penetrate through the several contactors (2).
9. The tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust gas outlet (12) is arranged at the top of the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1).
10. A tail gas disposal device for soil treatment according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1) is conical. The exhaust gas inlet pipe (4) is connected to the conical bottom of the exhaust gas treatment tank body (1).