Dendrobium nobile culture medium preparation device
By designing an automated Dendrobium culture medium configuration device, the problem that traditional devices cannot accurately weigh and fill is solved, precise control of drugs and improvement of culture medium quality is achieved, and it is suitable for large-scale production of Dendrobium culture medium.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421904447.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-07
AI Technical Summary
Traditional culture medium configuration devices cannot accurately weigh drugs and control the filling amount of each bottle, resulting in waste of manpower and financial resources, affecting the quality of the culture medium.
A Dendrobium culture medium configuration device is designed, including a stirring mechanism, a water inlet pipe, a weighing assembly and a filling mechanism. It can realize automatic control through solenoid valve, flowmeter, temperature sensor and dissolution sensor, and accurately add water, stir and fill.
It realizes fine weighing of drugs and precise control of filling amounts per bottle, improves the quality of culture medium and large-scale production efficiency, and reduces the consumption of manpower and financial resources.
Smart Images

Figure CN223082626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of configuration devices, in particular to a Dendrobium culture medium configuration device. Background Art
[0002] Dendrobium is an important type of traditional Chinese medicine and is often used in traditional Chinese medicine preparations. In order to improve the survival rate of Dendrobium seedlings, the method of cultivating seedlings through a culture medium can achieve the rapid growth and large-scale propagation of Dendrobium seedlings. Compared with traditional planting methods, cultivating seedlings with a culture medium can improve the propagation efficiency, quickly increase the number of seedlings, and provide more planting materials for commercial production.
[0003] With the advancement of the modernization of seedling cultivation technology, traditional culture medium configuration devices can no longer meet the requirements of large-scale and refined seedling cultivation. In particular, the fineness of drug weighing and the fineness of each bottle filling amount play important roles. Traditional culture medium machines cannot weigh the culture medium drugs and cannot control the amount filled in each bottle. This results in a large consumption of manpower and financial resources and also has a certain negative impact on the quality of the culture medium. In view of this, the utility model proposes a Dendrobium culture medium configuration device. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the problem in the background art that traditional culture medium machines cannot weigh the culture medium drugs and cannot control the amount filled in each bottle, resulting in a large consumption of manpower and financial resources and also having a certain negative impact on the quality of the culture medium, and to propose a Dendrobium culture medium configuration device.
[0005] The technical solution of the utility model: A Dendrobium culture medium configuration device includes a machine body. One side of the machine body is rotatably connected with a machine door; a through groove is opened on the side of the machine body close to the machine door, and a placement groove communicated with the through groove is also opened in the machine body; a mixing barrel is arranged in the placement groove, and a stirring mechanism is arranged in the mixing barrel to stir the solution; a water inlet pipe penetrates through the machine body, the water inlet pipe is arranged on the side of the machine body far from the machine door and is located above the mixing barrel; an electric heating wire is wound around the outer circle of the mixing barrel, and a temperature sensor is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel; a dissolution sensor is installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel; a weighing assembly is arranged in the through groove, and the weighing assembly is used for weighing drugs and realizing automatic feeding; a filling mechanism is arranged below the weighing assembly, and the filling mechanism is used for accurately controlling the filling amount of each bottle.
[0006] Optionally, the stirring mechanism includes a servo motor, a rotating rod, and stirring rods. The servo motor is installed in the machine body and located below the mixing barrel. The output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the rotating rod. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel, and multiple groups of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the rotating rod.
[0007] Optionally, a first solenoid valve is provided on the water inlet pipe. The first solenoid valve is installed outside the machine body. A flow meter is also provided on the water inlet pipe, and the flow meter is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove.
[0008] Optionally, the weighing assembly includes a mounting plate, a weighing unit, a vibration motor, and a medicine box. The mounting plate is rotatably connected in the through groove. The weighing unit is installed on the top of the mounting plate. The vibration motor is provided on the weighing unit. The medicine box is installed on the top of the vibration motor, and the top and one side of the medicine box close to the mixing barrel are open.
[0009] Optionally, the weighing assembly further includes sliding grooves, a sliding plate, a first push rod motor, a connecting rod, and a connecting plate. Two symmetrically arranged sliding grooves are formed on the side wall of the through groove. The sliding plate is slidably connected in the two sliding grooves. The first push rod motor is installed on the top of the sliding plate. The output end of the first push rod motor is rotatably connected to the connecting rod. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod, and the connecting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate.
[0010] Optionally, the filling mechanism includes a filling barrel, a connecting pipe, and a second solenoid valve. The filling barrel is fixedly installed in the through groove. A connecting pipe is connected between the filling barrel and the mixing barrel, and a second solenoid valve is installed on the connecting pipe.
[0011] Optionally, the filling mechanism further includes a filling pipe, a check valve, a second push rod motor, and a piston plate. The filling pipe is connected to the bottom of the filling barrel. One end of the filling pipe penetrates the surface of the machine body. A check valve is provided in the filling pipe. The second push rod motor arranged above the filling barrel is installed in the through groove. The output end of the second push rod motor penetrates the top of the filling barrel and is fixedly connected to the piston plate, and the piston plate is slidably connected in the filling barrel.
[0012] Optionally, a control module is further provided on the top of the machine body. The stirring rods, the first solenoid valve, the flow meter, the electric heating wire, the temperature sensor, the dissolution sensor, the weighing unit, the vibration motor, the first push rod motor, the connecting pipe, and the second push rod motor are all electrically connected to the control module.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0014] With the setting of the first solenoid valve and the flow meter, the present utility model can achieve automatic water addition and accurately control the amount of water added. With the setting of the electric heating wire and the temperature sensor, the temperature of the culture medium can be monitored, and agar can be added at a precise time. With the setting of the dissolution sensor, it can detect whether the culture medium drugs are completely dissolved, improving the quality of the culture medium;
[0015] Furthermore, with the setting of the weighing component, automatic weighing can be achieved, the accuracy can be improved, and drug waste can be reduced. With the setting of the filling mechanism, the filling amount of each bottle can be accurately controlled to ensure the consistency of the filling amount;
[0016] In summary, the present utility model can finely weigh drugs, improve the quality of the culture medium, and accurately control the fineness of filling at the same time, avoiding a large amount of consumption of manpower and financial resources and facilitating the large-scale production of the culture medium. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0017] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a Dendrobium culture medium preparation device is given;
[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of;
[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the enlarged schematic diagram of part A in;
[0020] Reference Numerals:
[0021] 1. Body; 11. Through groove; 12. Placing groove;
[0022] 2. Machine door;
[0023] 3. Mixing barrel;
[0024] 4. Stirring mechanism; 41. Servo motor; 42. Rotating rod; 43. Stirring rod;
[0025] 5. Water inlet pipe; 51. First solenoid valve; 52. Flow meter;
[0026] 6. Electric heating wire; 61. Temperature sensor;
[0027] 7. Dissolution sensor;
[0028] 8. Weighing component; 81. Mounting plate; 82. Weighing unit; 83. Vibration motor; 84. Medicine holding box; 85. Chute; 86. Sliding plate; 87. First push rod motor; 88. Connecting rod; 89. Connecting plate;
[0029] 9. Filling mechanism; 91. Filling barrel; 92. Connecting pipe; 93. Second solenoid valve; 94. Filling pipe; 95. Check valve; 96. Second push rod motor; 97. Piston plate;
[0030] 10. Control module. Specific implementation mode
[0031] Next, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0032] Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the accompanying drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention to be protected, but only represents the selected embodiments of the present invention.
[0033] Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation of the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] Embodiment
[0037] Such as Figure 1 And Figure 2As shown in the figure, a Dendrobium culture medium preparation device proposed by the present utility model includes a machine body 1, and a machine door 2 is rotatably connected to one side of the machine body 1. A through groove 11 is opened on the side of the machine body 1 close to the machine door 2, and a placement groove 12 communicating with the through groove 11 is also opened in the machine body 1.
[0038] Furthermore, the above-mentioned preparation device includes a mixing barrel 3 arranged in the placement groove 12, and a stirring mechanism 4 is arranged in the mixing barrel 3 to stir the solution. The stirring mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 41, a rotating rod 42, and a stirring rod 43. The servo motor 41 is installed in the machine body 1 and located below the mixing barrel 3. The output end of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 42, and the rotating rod 42 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel 3. After the servo motor 41 is started, it drives the rotating rod 42 to rotate in place. A plurality of groups of stirring rods 43 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 42. When the rotating rod 42 rotates, it drives the stirring rods 43 to rotate synchronously, so that the solution and the medicine in the mixing barrel 3 are evenly mixed, improving the quality of the culture medium.
[0039] Moreover, the above-mentioned preparation device further includes a water inlet pipe 5 passing through the machine body 1. The water inlet pipe 5 is arranged on the side of the machine body 1 away from the machine door 2 and is located above the mixing barrel 3. After one end of the water inlet pipe 5 is connected to a water pipe, it is convenient to add pure water into the mixing barrel 3. A first solenoid valve 51 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 5, and the first solenoid valve 51 is installed outside the machine body 1 to control the on-off of the water inlet pipe 5. A flow meter 52 is also arranged on the water inlet pipe 5, and the flow meter 52 is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove 12 to monitor the water volume passing through the water inlet pipe 5, so as to ensure that the water level in the mixing barrel 3 is at an appropriate position.
[0040] The above-mentioned preparation device includes an electric heating wire 6 wound around the outer circle of the mixing barrel 3, which is used to heat the solution in the mixing barrel 3 after being electrified. A temperature sensor 61 is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel 3, which is used to monitor the temperature of the solution in the mixing barrel 3 in real time, so as to facilitate adding agar at a precise time. A dissolution sensor 7 installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel 3 is used to monitor whether the culture medium medicine is completely dissolved, improving the quality of the culture medium.
[0041] Specifically, please refer to Figure 3, the above-mentioned configuration device further includes a weighing component 8 disposed in the through groove 11. The weighing component 8 is used to weigh the medicine and realize automatic feeding at the same time. The weighing component 8 includes a mounting plate 81, a weighing unit 82, a vibration motor 83, and a medicine holding box 84. The mounting plate 81 is rotatably connected in the through groove 11, and the weighing unit 82 is mounted on the top of the mounting plate 81. The weighing unit 82 is used to weigh the medicine. A vibration motor 83 is arranged on the weighing unit 82 to generate vibration for facilitating the discharge of the medicine. The medicine holding box 84 is mounted on the top of the vibration motor 83. The top of the medicine holding box 84 and the side close to the mixing barrel 3 are open for placing the medicine, and at the same time, the medicine can be discharged into the mixing barrel 3. The weighing component 8 further includes a chute 85, a sliding plate 86, a first push rod motor 87, a connecting rod 88, and a connecting plate 89. Two groups of symmetrically arranged chutes 85 are opened on the side wall of the through groove 11. The sliding plate 86 is slidably connected in the two groups of chutes 85. The first push rod motor 87 is mounted on the top of the sliding plate 86, so that the first push rod motor 87 can move in a small range. The output end of the first push rod motor 87 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 88. Connecting plates 89 are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod 88. The connecting plates 89 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 81. After the first push rod motor 87 is started, it can drive the mounting plate 81 to rotate, so as to realize the inclination of the medicine holding box 84 and facilitate the discharge of the medicine.
[0042] Finally, the above-mentioned configuration device further includes a filling mechanism 9 disposed below the weighing component 8. The filling mechanism 9 is used to accurately control the filling volume of each bottle. The filling mechanism 9 includes a filling barrel 91, a connecting pipe 92, and a second solenoid valve 93. The filling barrel 91 is fixedly installed in the through groove 11. A connecting pipe 92 is connected between the filling barrel 91 and the mixing barrel 3. The second solenoid valve 93 is installed on the connecting pipe 92 to control the on-off of the connecting pipe 92. The filling mechanism 9 further includes a filling pipe 94, a one-way valve 95, a second push rod motor 96, and a piston plate 97. The filling pipe 94 is connected to the bottom of the filling barrel 91. One end of the filling pipe 94 penetrates the surface of the machine body 1 to facilitate the discharge of the solution in the filling barrel 91. A one-way valve 95 is arranged in the filling pipe 94 to prevent the solution from flowing back. The second push rod motor 96 disposed above the filling barrel 91 is installed in the through groove 11. The output end of the second push rod motor 96 penetrates the top of the filling barrel 91 and is fixedly connected to the piston plate 97. The second push rod motor 96 drives the piston plate 97 to move. The piston plate 97 is slidably connected in the filling barrel 91. When the piston plate 97 slides, negative pressure is generated to suck the solution in the mixing barrel 3 into the filling barrel 91 below the dissolution sensor 7, and at the same time, the filling volume of each bottle is accurately controlled according to the moving distance of the piston plate 97 to ensure the consistency of the filling volume.
[0043] A control module 10 is also provided at the top of the machine body 1. The stirring rod 43, the first electromagnetic valve 51, the flowmeter 52, the electric heating wire 6, the temperature sensor 61, the dissolution sensor 7, the weighing unit 82, the vibration motor 83, the first push rod motor 87, the connecting pipe 92 and the second push rod motor 96 are all electrically connected to the control module 10, facilitating the realization of automatic control.
[0044] In this embodiment, first, the required water consumption is set through the control module 10, and the first electromagnetic valve 51 is opened. The purified water enters the mixing barrel 3 through the water inlet pipe 5. At the same time, the flowmeter 52 measures the water volume. When the water volume reaches the preset value, the flowmeter 52 sends a signal to the control module 10 to close the first electromagnetic valve 51. At this time, the control module 10 calculates the addition amount of each drug and displays it on the display screen. After opening the machine door 2, according to the required drug weight, the drugs are sequentially added to the medicine holding box 84, and the weighing unit 82 weighs the drugs to ensure the accuracy of the added drug amount. Then the first push rod motor 87 is started to extend, driving the mounting plate 81 to rotate, so that the medicine holding box 84 tilts towards the mixing barrel 3. At the same time, the vibration motor 83 is started to drive the medicine holding box 84 to vibrate, and the drugs on it are poured into the mixing barrel 3. Then the first push rod motor 87 resets. The servo motor 41 is started, and the servo motor 41 drives the rotating rod 42 and the stirring rod 43 to rotate to stir the solution in the mixing barrel 3 to make it evenly mixed. Then a preset amount of agar is placed on the medicine holding box 84. The dissolution sensor 7 monitors the dissolution situation of the drugs. When all the drugs are dissolved, the electric heating wire 6 is energized to generate heat to heat the solution in the mixing barrel 3. Due to the rotation and stirring of the stirring rod 43, the heat of the solution in the mixing barrel 3 is uniform. At the same time, the temperature sensor 61 monitors the solution temperature. When the temperature reaches 95°C - 100°C, the heating is stopped. At this time, the first push rod motor 87 extends, and the vibration motor 83 generates vibration to add the agar into the mixing barrel 3. The mixing barrel 3 continues to be stirred, and the dissolution sensor 7 monitors the solubility of the agar. When it is fully dissolved, the servo motor 41 stops. Then the second electromagnetic valve 93 is opened. According to the amount to be filled, the second push rod motor 96 drives the piston plate 97 to move upward, and a negative pressure is formed below the piston plate 97 to suck the culture medium in the mixing barrel 3 into the filling barrel 91. Then the second electromagnetic valve 93 is closed, and the second push rod motor 96 extends to drive the piston plate 97 to move downward to discharge the culture medium in the filling barrel 91 and discharge it through the filling pipe 94. And due to the setting of the one-way valve 95, the culture medium will not flow back.
[0045] The above specific embodiment is only an optional embodiment of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiment, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiment.
Claims
1. A Dendrobium culture medium preparation device, characterized in that, Including: A machine body (1), one side of the machine body (1) is rotatably connected with a machine door (2); A through groove (11) opened on one side of the machine body (1) close to the machine door (2), and a placement groove (12) communicated with the through groove (11) is also opened in the machine body (1); A mixing barrel (3) arranged in the placement groove (12), and a stirring mechanism (4) is arranged in the mixing barrel (3) to stir the solution; A water inlet pipe (5) penetrating through the machine body (1), the water inlet pipe (5) is arranged on the side of the machine body (1) away from the machine door (2), and the water inlet pipe (5) is located above the mixing barrel (3); An electric heating wire (6) wound around the outer circle of the mixing barrel (3), and a temperature sensor (61) is arranged at the bottom of the mixing barrel (3); A dissolution sensor (7) installed at the bottom of the mixing barrel (3); A weighing assembly (8) arranged in the through groove (11), the weighing assembly (8) is used for weighing medicines and realizing automatic feeding; A filling mechanism (9) arranged below the weighing assembly (8), the filling mechanism (9) is used for accurately controlling the filling amount of each bottle.
2. The Dendrobium culture medium preparation device according to claim 1, wherein The stirring mechanism (4) includes a servo motor (41), a rotating rod (42), and stirring rods (43). The servo motor (41) is installed in the machine body (1) and located below the mixing barrel (3). The output end of the servo motor (41) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (42). The rotating rod (42) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing barrel (3), and multiple groups of stirring rods (43) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (42).
3. The Dendrobium culture medium preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first electromagnetic valve (51) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (5), the first electromagnetic valve (51) is installed outside the machine body (1), a flow meter (52) is also arranged on the water inlet pipe (5), and the flow meter (52) is installed on the inner wall of the placement groove (12).
4. The Dendrobium culture medium preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The weighing assembly (8) includes a mounting plate (81), a weighing unit (82), a vibration motor (83), and a medicine holding box (84). The mounting plate (81) is rotatably connected in the through groove (11). A weighing unit (82) is installed on the top of the mounting plate (81). A vibration motor (83) is arranged on the weighing unit (82). A medicine holding box (84) is installed on the top of the vibration motor (83). The top and one side of the medicine holding box (84) close to the mixing barrel (3) are open.
5. The Dendrobium culture medium preparation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The weighing assembly (8) further includes a sliding groove (85), a sliding plate (86), a first push rod motor (87), a connecting rod (88), and a connecting plate (89). Two groups of symmetrically arranged sliding grooves (85) are opened on the side wall of the through groove (11). The sliding plate (86) is slidably connected in the two groups of sliding grooves (85). A first push rod motor (87) is installed on the top of the sliding plate (86). The output end of the first push rod motor (87) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (88). Connecting plates (89) are fixedly connected to both ends of the connecting rod (88). The connecting plates (89) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (81).
6. The Dendrobium culture medium preparation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The filling mechanism (9) includes a filling barrel (91), a connecting pipe (92), and a second solenoid valve (93). The filling barrel (91) is fixedly installed in the through groove (11). A connecting pipe (92) is connected between the filling barrel (91) and the mixing barrel (3), and a second solenoid valve (93) is installed on the connecting pipe (92).
7. The configuration device of a Dendrobium culture medium according to claim 6, characterized in that, The filling mechanism (9) further includes a filling pipe (94), a check valve (95), a second push rod motor (96), and a piston plate (97). The filling pipe (94) is connected to the bottom of the filling barrel (91). One end of the filling pipe (94) penetrates the surface of the machine body (1). A check valve (95) is arranged in the filling pipe (94). The second push rod motor (96) arranged above the filling barrel (91) is installed in the through groove (11). The output end of the second push rod motor (96) penetrates the top of the filling barrel (91) and is fixedly connected to a piston plate (97). The piston plate (97) is slidably connected in the filling barrel (91).
8. The configuration device of a dendrobium culture medium according to claim 7, characterized in that, A control module (10) is further arranged at the top of the machine body (1). The stirring rod (43), the first solenoid valve (51), the flow meter (52), the electric heating wire (6), the temperature sensor (61), the dissolution sensor (7), the weighing unit (82), the vibration motor (83), the first push rod motor (87), the connecting pipe (92), and the second push rod motor (96) are all electrically connected to the control module (10).