Guide rail sliding block convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a guide rail sliding block convenient to disassemble, and relates to the technical field of sliding blocks, the guide rail sliding block convenient to disassemble comprises a guide rail body, the outer surface of the guide rail body is slidably connected with a quick disassembly sliding block, and the two ends of the guide rail body are each provided with an installation mechanism through bolts. The top plate is arranged at the top of the guide rail body, the handle is twisted to drive the lead screws with threads opposite in screwing direction at the two ends to rotate, the movable blocks can slide in the sliding grooves, then the two half-wall sliding blocks are driven to be close to or separated from each other, and concave positions on the two sides of the guide rail body can be filled with the two half-wall sliding blocks when the two half-wall sliding blocks are close to each other. Quick mounting of the quick-release sliding block on the outer surface of the guide rail body is realized; the supporting and fixing frame slides on the outer surface of the top plate and is connected with the half-wall sliding block, the half-wall sliding block is supported and reinforced in an auxiliary mode, the stability in the using period is improved, and on the whole, the structure is fast to disassemble, assemble and separate and convenient and fast to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of sliders, and in particular to a guide rail slider that is convenient for disassembly. Background Art

[0002] A guide rail slider is a mechanical component, usually composed of two parts: a guide rail and a slider. The guide rail is generally a fixed long strip structure with a specific shape and precision, providing a stable path for the movement of the slider. The slider is installed on the guide rail and can move precisely in a straight line along the guide rail. Guide rail sliders are widely used in the mechanical field. For example, in automated equipment, numerical control machine tools, industrial robots, etc., they can achieve precise movement and positioning of components. Guide rail sliders have the characteristics of high precision, high rigidity, and low friction, can withstand large loads, and ensure the smoothness and accuracy of movement. Their design and quality directly affect the performance and service life of the equipment.

[0003] In the current application process of guide rail sliders, most of the existing sliders are of one-piece forming structure, installed between the guide rail and the equipment. During the sliding process of the slider, wear inevitably occurs. With long-term use, the slider will inevitably be damaged. When the slider is damaged, it needs to be disassembled and replaced. There is an existing slider that is convenient for disassembly and replacement. The slider body is divided into a front half slider and a rear half slider. Such a design can replace only one group of sliders according to the wear degree of the slider, thus avoiding the problem of directly replacing the entire slider due to wear and effectively reducing the production cost. However, this slider has certain drawbacks during disassembly and assembly. After the slider is separated, it is necessary to slide half of the slider to the outer end of the guide rail and remove it from the end of the guide rail to be able to disassemble it. In the actual installation process of the guide rail, it is very likely that there will be occlusion at both ends of the guide rail. In this way, this slider structure cannot directly adjust the slider and then directly remove it from the guide rail during the overall use process. It can be seen that the existing slider structure is relatively cumbersome and inconvenient during the overall disassembly and assembly process, and it is urgent to improve it to improve the disassembly and assembly efficiency and convenience of the slider and better meet the needs of actual applications. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The embodiments of this application provide a guide rail slider that is convenient for disassembly, aiming to solve the problem that an existing guide rail slider that is convenient for disassembly is not convenient for quickly disassembling and assembling the slider.

[0005] The embodiments of this application provide a guide rail slider that is convenient for disassembly, including a guide rail body: A quick-release slider is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail body, and installation mechanisms are installed at both ends of the guide rail body through bolts;

[0006] The quick-release slider includes a top plate. A chute is formed at the bottom of the top plate. A lead screw is rotatably connected inside the chute. The thread directions at both ends of the lead screw are opposite. Both ends of the lead screw are threadedly connected with movable blocks. The movable blocks are slidably connected to both ends inside the chute. A half-wall slider is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block. The inner ends of the half-wall slider are slidably connected to both sides of the guide rail. Both ends of the lead screw penetrate through the top plate, and handle are fixedly installed at both ends where the lead screw penetrates through the top plate.

[0007] In a feasible implementation, fixed disks are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the top plate. A plurality of limiting holes are arranged in a ring at equal intervals on the outer side of the fixed disk. An adjusting screw is threadedly connected to one side of the handle, and the end of the adjusting screw is inserted into the inner side of the limiting hole.

[0008] In a feasible implementation, an adjusting knob is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting screw, and anti-slip convex portions are fixedly connected at equal intervals on the outer surface of the adjusting knob.

[0009] In a feasible implementation, a support and fixing frame is fixedly installed at the top of the half-wall slider, and the support and fixing frame is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top plate.

[0010] In a feasible implementation, mounting disks are fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate. Mounting holes are formed at the four corners of the mounting disks. The mounting holes are all countersunk holes. The mounting holes on the mounting disks are used to assist in installing processing equipment on the top of the quick-release slider.

[0011] In a feasible implementation, the mounting mechanism includes side mounting frames. The side mounting frames are installed at both ends of the guide rail body through bolts. A concave clamping seat is fixedly installed at the lower end inside the side mounting frame. A mounting screw is threadedly connected to the front end of the top of the concave clamping seat. An adjusting knob is also provided at the top of the mounting screw. The bottom of the mounting screw penetrates through the upper end of the concave clamping seat and is rotatably connected with a mounting clamping plate.

[0012] In a feasible implementation, a shaft rod is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the mounting clamping plate. The top of the shaft rod penetrates through the concave clamping seat and is slidably connected with the concave clamping seat. Anti-slip convex teeth are fixedly connected at equal intervals between the bottom of the mounting clamping plate and the inner bottom of the concave clamping seat.

[0013] An embodiment of the present application provides a guide rail slider that is convenient to disassemble. The guide rail slider is provided with a quick-release slider structure, which has significant advantages during use. Place the top plate on the top of the guide rail body, turn the handle to drive the rotation of the lead screw with opposite thread directions at both ends, so that the movable block can slide in the chute, and then drive the two half-wall sliders to approach or separate. When approaching, it can fill the recesses on both sides of the guide rail body to achieve the quick installation of the quick-release slider on the outer surface of the guide rail body; when separating, the quick-release slider can be easily removed. The support frame slides on the outer surface of the top plate and is connected to the half-wall slider to assist in supporting and strengthening the half-wall slider, improving the stability during use. Overall, this structure can be quickly disassembled and separated, and is convenient and fast to use.

[0014] By setting the fixed disk and the adjusting screw, after the installation and adjustment are completed, turn the adjusting knob to drive the rotation of the adjusting screw, and its end is inserted into the limit hole, which can fix the handle and the fixed disk, and then lock and fix the lead screw to stably position the half-wall slider to form a stable sliding structure. When disassembly is required, turn the adjusting screw in the reverse direction, and its end disengages from the limit hole, then the handle can be adjusted to drive the rotation of the lead screw, which is convenient for quickly disassembling and assembling the half-wall slider without sliding it to both ends of the guide rail for disassembly. In addition, an installation mechanism is provided. When installing the guide rail body, snap the concave clamping seat into the installation position, turn the installation screw to drive the installation clamping plate to move downward, and the guide rail body can be quickly clamped and installed. The installation shaft rod assists in supporting and guiding the installation clamping plate to make it move up and down stably. The anti-slip convex teeth improve the installation friction, making the guide rail slider easy to install and having good stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form a part of the present invention. The schematic embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present invention.

[0016] In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the bottom view structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the quick-release slider structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation mechanism structure provided by an embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the disassembled state structure of the quick-release slider provided by an embodiment of the present application.

[0022] Description of the reference numerals:

[0023] 100 - Guide rail body; 200 - Quick - release slider; 300 - Mounting mechanism; 400 - Mounting plate; 500 - Mounting hole;

[0024] 210 - Top plate; 220 - Lead screw; 230 - Movable block; 240 - Handle; 250 - Fixed plate; 260 - Limit hole; 270 - Adjusting screw; 280 - Adjusting knob handle; 290 - Support and fixation frame;

[0025] 2910 - Slide groove; 2911 - Half - wall slider;

[0026] 310 - Side mounting frame; 320 - Concave clamping seat; 330 - Mounting screw; 340 - Anti - slip convex teeth; 350 - Mounting card plate; 360 - Mounting shaft rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in this application, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0028] Embodiment

[0029] Refer to Figures 1 to 5 As shown in, a conveniently detachable guide rail slider in this embodiment includes a guide rail body 100: A quick - release slider 200 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail body 100, and mounting mechanisms 300 are installed at both ends of the guide rail body 100 through bolts;

[0030] The quick-release slider 200 includes a top plate 210. A chute 2910 is formed at the bottom of the top plate 210. A lead screw 220 is rotatably connected inside the chute 2910. The thread directions of the two ends of the lead screw 220 are opposite. Both ends of the lead screw 220 are threadedly connected with movable blocks 230. The movable blocks 230 are slidably connected to both ends inside the chute 2910. A half-wall slider 2911 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block 230. The inner ends of the half-wall slider 2911 are slidably connected to both sides of the guide rail. Both ends of the lead screw 220 penetrate through the top plate 210. Handle 240 is fixedly installed at both ends of the lead screw 220 passing through the top plate 210. The quick-release slider 200 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail body 100, which brings great convenience to the use of the guide rail slider. Among them, the chute 2910 at the bottom of the top plate 210 and the lead screw 220 rotatably connected inside are ingeniously designed. The thread directions of the two ends of the lead screw 220 are opposite, so that when the lead screw 220 is rotated, the movable blocks 230 at both ends can slide towards or away from each other inside the chute 2910. The half-wall slider 2911 at the bottom of the movable block 230 can slide closer or separate as needed. When it is close, it can closely fit both sides of the guide rail body 100 to achieve quick installation; when disassembly is required, by rotating the lead screw 220 in the reverse direction to separate the half-wall slider 2911, the quick-release slider 200 can be easily removed from the guide rail body 100, improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency. Handles 240 are fixedly installed at both ends of the lead screw 220 passing through the top plate 210, which is convenient for operation, making the entire guide rail slider structure more user-friendly and easy to use and maintain.

[0031] On both sides of the middle of the top plate 210, fixing plates 250 are fixedly installed. On the outer side of the fixing plates 250, limiting holes 260 are arranged in an equidistant circular array. On one side of the handle 240, an adjusting screw 270 is threadedly connected. The end of the adjusting screw 270 is inserted into the inner side of the limiting hole 260. The outer end of the adjusting screw 270 is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob 280. On the outer surface of the adjusting knob 280, anti-slip convex parts are fixedly connected at equal intervals. On the top of the half-wall slider 2911, a supporting and fixing frame 290 is fixedly installed. The supporting and fixing frame 290 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top plate 210. In the middle of the top of the top plate 210, mounting plates 400 are fixedly installed. At the four corners of the mounting plates 400, mounting holes 500 are opened. The mounting holes 500 are all countersunk holes. The fixing plates 250 in the middle of both sides of the top plate 210 and the limiting holes 260 arranged in a circular array on the outer side, in cooperation with the adjusting screw 270 threadedly connected to one side of the handle 240, can conveniently adjust the adjusting screw 270 through the adjusting knob 280, so that its end is inserted into the inner side of the limiting hole 260, thereby fixing the handle 240 and the fixing plate 250, and further locking and fixing the lead screw 220. This design can stably position the half-wall slider 2911 and promote the quick-release slider 200 to form a stable sliding structure. The anti-slip convex parts on the outer surface of the adjusting knob 280 increase the friction of the operation and are convenient for adjustment. The supporting and fixing frame 290 on the top of the half-wall slider 2911 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top plate 210, which can assist in supporting and strengthening the half-wall slider 2911 and improve its stability during use. The mounting plates 400 in the middle of the top of the top plate 210 and the countersunk mounting holes 500 at the four corners make the installation more beautiful and tidy and the connection firm and reliable, providing convenience and stability guarantee for the installation and use of the whole guide rail slider.

[0032] In the middle of the top of the top plate 210, mounting plates 400 are fixedly installed. At the four corners of the mounting plates 400, mounting holes 500 are opened. The mounting holes 500 are all countersunk holes. The mounting holes 500 on the mounting plates 400 are used to assist in installing processing equipment on the top of the quick-release slider 200. The mounting plates 400 provide convenient connection points for installing processing equipment on the top of the quick-release slider 200. The mounting holes 500 at the four corners are reasonably distributed, making the connection more stable. The design of the countersunk holes not only makes the installation more beautiful and tidy, but also ensures that bolts and other connecting parts will not protrude from the surface during the installation process, avoiding interference with the installation and operation of the processing equipment. This design facilitates the quick connection between the processing equipment and the guide rail slider, improving the practicability and versatility of the overall device. At the same time, the position and design of the mounting holes 500 also enhance the stability of the installation, ensuring that the guide rail slider can withstand various forces during the operation of the processing equipment and remain stable, providing a reliable guarantee for the smooth progress of the processing process.

[0033] The installation mechanism 300 includes a side mounting frame 310. The side mounting frame 310 is mounted at both ends of the guide rail body 100 by bolts. At the lower end of the inner side of the side mounting frame 310, a concave clamping seat 320 is fixedly installed. At the front end of the top of the concave clamping seat 320, a mounting screw 330 is threadedly connected. At the top of the mounting screw 330, an adjustment knob handle 280 is also provided. The bottom of the mounting screw 330 passes through the upper end of the concave clamping seat 320 and is rotatably connected to a mounting clamping plate 350. At the rear end of the top of the mounting clamping plate 350, a shaft rod 360 is fixedly installed. The top of the shaft rod 360 passes through the concave clamping seat 320 and is slidably connected to the concave clamping seat 320. At the bottom of the mounting clamping plate 350 and the inner bottom of the concave clamping seat 320, anti-slip convex teeth 340 are fixedly connected at equal intervals. The side mounting frame 310 is mounted at both ends of the guide rail body 100 by bolts, providing stable support for the installation mechanism 300. The concave clamping seat 320 at the lower end of the inner side can be conveniently clamped to the required installation position, providing preliminary positioning for the installation of the guide rail body 100. The mounting screw 330 at the front end of the top, in cooperation with the adjustment knob handle 280, can drive the mounting screw 330 by rotating the adjustment knob handle 280, and then push the mounting clamping plate 350 to move up and down. The shaft rod 360 at the rear end of the top of the mounting clamping plate 350, on the one hand, assists in supporting and guiding the mounting clamping plate 350 to ensure that the mounting clamping plate 350 remains stable during the up and down displacement process, and on the other hand, also enhances the strength and reliability of the installation structure. The anti-slip convex teeth 340 at equal intervals between the bottom of the mounting clamping plate 350 and the inner bottom of the concave clamping seat 320 further increase the installation friction force, enabling the guide rail body 100 to be more firmly installed at the required position, effectively preventing sliding or loosening during use, and improving the overall stability and safety of the guide rail slider.

[0034] The working principle and advantages are as follows: By setting the quick-release slider 200, the guide rail slider demonstrates excellent performance during actual use. First, the top plate 210 can be placed on the top of the guide rail body 100. By turning the handle 240, the lead screw 220 is driven to rotate. It is worth mentioning that the thread directions at both ends of the lead screw 220 are opposite. When the lead screw 220 rotates, it can drive the movable block 230 to slide smoothly inside the chute 2910, thereby assisting in adjusting and driving the two half-wall sliders 2911 to slide. When the two half-wall sliders 2911 approach each other, they can perfectly fill the recesses on both sides of the guide rail body 100. In this way, the entire quick-release slider 200 can be easily slid and installed on the outer surface of the guide rail body 100. When disassembly is required, simply reverse the adjustment of the handle 240 to drive the lead screw 220 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 220 can adjust the separation of the two movable blocks 230, thereby causing the half-wall sliders 2911 to separate. At this time, the quick-release slider 200 can be quickly removed from the guide rail body 100. It can be seen that the structure of this guide rail slider can achieve quick disassembly and separation, making the overall use more convenient and fast. Moreover, during use, the support frame 290 slides on the outer surface of the top plate 210 and is connected to the half-wall slider 2911, which can play a role in assisting in supporting and strengthening the half-wall slider 2911, greatly improving its overall stability during use.

[0035] By setting the fixed disk 250 and the adjustment screw 270, after installation and adjustment are completed, simply turn the adjustment knob 280 to adjust the rotation of the adjustment screw 270. When the adjustment screw 270 rotates, its end can be inserted into the inside of the limit hole 260. At this time, the handle 240 and the fixed disk 250 can be fixed, thereby locking and fixing the lead screw 220. After the lead screw 220 is fixed, it can stably position the half-wall slider 2911, enabling the quick-release slider 200 to form a stable sliding structure. When disassembly is required, simply reverse the rotation of the adjustment screw 270. At this time, the end of the adjustment screw 270 disengages from the inside of the limit hole 260, and then the handle 240 can be adjusted to drive the lead screw 220 to rotate, facilitating the quick disassembly and assembly of the half-wall slider 2911. During the overall use, it is not necessary to slide the half-wall slider 2911 to the two ends of the guide rail for disassembly, greatly improving the convenience of operation.

[0036] In addition, the installation mechanism 300 also brings many advantages to the guide rail slider. When the guide rail body 100 needs to be installed, the concave clamping seat 320 can be snapped into the required installation position. At this time, by twisting the installation screw rod 330 to drive the installation clamping plate 350 to move downward, the guide rail body 100 can be quickly snapped and installed at the required installation position. During the installation, the installation shaft rod 360 can assist in supporting and guiding the installation clamping plate 350, enabling the installation clamping plate 350 to move up and down stably. At the same time, the anti-slip convex teeth 340 can further increase the installation friction, making the guide rail slider structure not only easy to install but also have good stability, providing a reliable guarantee for it in various application scenarios.

[0037] It is easy to understand that those skilled in the art can combine, split, and reorganize the embodiments of the present application based on the several embodiments provided in the present application to obtain other embodiments, and these embodiments do not exceed the protection scope of the present application.

[0038] The above specific implementation manners further elaborate on the purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the above are only the specific implementation manners of the embodiments of the present application and are not used to limit the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made on the basis of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the embodiments of the present application.

Claims

1. A guide rail slider that is convenient to disassemble, characterized in that, It includes a guide rail body (100): A quick-release slider (200) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the guide rail body (100), and mounting mechanisms (300) are installed at both ends of the guide rail body (100) through bolts; The quick-release slider (200) includes a top plate (210). A chute (2910) is opened at the bottom of the top plate (210). A lead screw (220) is rotatably connected inside the chute (2910). The thread directions at both ends of the lead screw (220) are opposite. Both ends of the lead screw (220) are threadedly connected with movable blocks (230). The movable blocks (230) are slidably connected to both inner ends of the chute (2910). A half-wall slider (2911) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the movable block (230). The inner ends of the half-wall slider (2911) are slidably connected to both sides of the guide rail. Both ends of the lead screw (220) penetrate through the top plate (210), and handle (240) are fixedly installed at both ends where the lead screw (220) penetrates through the top plate (210).

2. The convenient dismountable guide rail slider according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fixed disks (250) are fixedly installed in the middle of both sides of the top plate (210). Limit holes (260) are opened in an equidistant annular arrangement on the outer sides of the fixed disks (250). An adjusting screw (270) is threadedly connected to one side of the handle (240), and the end of the adjusting screw (270) is inserted inside the limit hole (260).

3. The detachable guide rail slider according to claim 2, characterized in that, An adjusting knob handle (280) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the adjusting screw (270), and anti-slip convex portions are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the adjusting knob handle (280) at equal intervals.

4. A conveniently detachable guide rail slider according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support and fixation frame (290) is fixedly installed at the top of the half-wall slider (2911). The support and fixation frame (290) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the top plate (210).

5. A conveniently detachable guide rail slider according to claim 4, characterized in that Mounting disks (400) are fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the top plate (210). Mounting holes (500) are opened at the four corners of the mounting disks (400), and the mounting holes (500) are all countersunk holes.

6. A conveniently detachable guide rail slider according to claim 2, wherein, The mounting mechanism (300) includes a side mounting frame (310). The side mounting frame (310) is installed at both ends of the guide rail body (100) through bolts. A concave clamping seat (320) is fixedly installed at the lower inner side of the side mounting frame (310). A mounting screw (330) is threadedly connected to the front end of the top of the concave clamping seat (320). An adjusting knob handle (280) is also provided at the top of the mounting screw (330). The bottom of the mounting screw (330) penetrates through the upper end of the concave clamping seat (320) and is rotatably connected to a mounting clamping plate (350).

7. The detachable guide rail slider according to claim 6, characterized in that, A shaft rod (360) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the top of the mounting clamping plate (350). The top of the shaft rod (360) penetrates through the concave clamping seat (320) and is slidably connected to the concave clamping seat (320). Anti-slip convex teeth (340) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting clamping plate (350) and the inner bottom of the concave clamping seat (320) at equal intervals.

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