Cutting device for furniture plate processing

By designing the release components and cutting components, the rapid replacement and stable fixation of the cutting knife are achieved, which solves the problems of inconvenient replacement and unstable fixation of the cutting knife in existing devices, and improves production efficiency and processing quality.

CN223085008UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11SHAANXI ZHAOSHITU FURNITURE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421724653.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-22
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cutting devices lack an effective rapid release mechanism, which leads to inconvenient replacement of cutting knives, affects production progress and increases operating risks. At the same time, the stability of the fixtures is insufficient, resulting in unstable cutting and affects the quality of the plate processing.

Method used

A cutting device for processing furniture sheets including the release components and the cutting components is designed. Through the synergy of components such as moving rings, fixing sleeves, fixing blocks, guide rods, etc., the cutting knife is quickly replaced and stable, and the power is provided by the cylinder for cutting.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replacement of cutting knives, improves production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of operators, ensures the stability and accuracy of the cutting process, and improves the quality of the plate processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting device for furniture plate processing, which comprises a mounting seat, a releasing assembly is arranged on the mounting seat through a mounting assembly, the releasing assembly comprises a cutting knife, an insertion hole, an insertion rod, a moving ring, a fixing sleeve and a fixing block, the cutting knife is arranged at one end of the mounting seat in an attached manner, and the inserting hole is formed in the other end of the mounting seat. The inserting holes are formed in the cutting knife and the mounting base, the inserting rod is slidably connected with the mounting base and the cutting knife, one end of the inserting rod abuts against one end of the mounting base, the moving ring is slidably connected to the outer side of the inserting rod, the fixing sleeve is slidably connected with the moving ring, and the fixing block is connected to the outer side of the fixing sleeve. And the mounting assembly comprises a guide groove, a locking block and a second spring, the guide groove is formed in the fixing sleeve, and the locking block is slidably connected to the guide groove, so that the technical problem that in the background technology, an existing cutting device possibly lacks an effective quick release cutting knife is solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting devices, and more specifically, it relates to a cutting device for processing furniture plates. Background Art

[0002] In the existing technology, during the cutting process, the fixation of the cutting tool is crucial because it directly relates to the cutting quality and operation safety. However, the existing cutting devices may lack an effective quick-release mechanism, resulting in the operator being unable to quickly release the fixation of the cutting tool when replacing the cutting tool or performing other maintenance work. This not only prolongs the downtime but also may increase the operation risk because the long process of releasing the fixation may affect the production progress and the safety of the operator.

[0003] The cutting tool needs to be very firmly fixed during high-speed operation to prevent deviation or vibration during the cutting process, which may lead to inaccurate cutting or even damage to the tool. The existing devices may have deficiencies in the fixation of the cutting tool, such as insufficient stability or fastening force of the fixing device, which may result in an unstable cutting effect of the cutting tool during the cutting process and affect the processing quality of the plate.

[0004] Cutting stability is a key factor in ensuring the processing quality of furniture plates. The existing devices may not provide sufficient support and stability in the design, resulting in the movement or vibration of the plate during the cutting process, thereby affecting the straightness and smoothness of the cutting. This instability may stem from insufficient structural design of the cutting device, unbalanced cutting force, or lack of appropriate clamping devices. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a cutting device for processing furniture plates to solve the technical problem that the existing cutting devices may lack an effective quick-release mechanism for the cutting tool mentioned in the background art.

[0007] (II) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solution: A cutting device for processing furniture boards, including a mounting base, on which a release component is arranged through a mounting component. The release component includes a cutting knife, an insertion hole, an insertion rod, a moving ring, a fixed sleeve and a fixed block. The cutting knife is attached to one end of the mounting base. The insertion hole is opened on the cutting knife and the mounting base. The insertion rod is slidably connected to the mounting base and the cutting knife. One end of the insertion rod abuts against one end of the mounting base. The moving ring is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion rod. The fixed sleeve is slidably connected to the moving ring. The fixed block is connected to the outside of the fixed sleeve. The mounting component includes a guiding groove, a locking block and a second spring. The guiding groove is opened on the fixed sleeve. The locking block is slidably connected to the guiding groove. The second spring is connected between the locking block and the fixed sleeve. A cutting component is arranged outside the mounting base.

[0009] The present utility model is further arranged such that a guiding rod is slidably connected between the moving ring and the fixed block, and abutting plates are connected to both ends of the guiding rod. The sliding movement process of the guiding rod is completed through the cooperation of various components.

[0010] The present utility model is further arranged such that a first spring is sleeved outside the guiding rod, and both ends of the first spring are connected to the fixed block and the abutting plate. The compression process of the first spring is completed by using the first spring.

[0011] The present utility model is further arranged such that an insertion groove is opened on the insertion rod, an insertion piece is connected to the locking block, and the insertion piece is adapted to the insertion groove. The insertion process of the insertion groove is completed through the cooperation of various components.

[0012] The present utility model is further arranged such that a guiding block is installed on the insertion rod, and the guiding block is slidably connected to the moving ring. The insertion process of the insertion rod is promoted by using the guiding block.

[0013] The present utility model is further arranged such that the cutting component includes a fixing plate, a sliding rod and a fixing frame. The fixing plate is arranged outside the mounting base. The sliding rod is fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing plate. The fixing frame is arranged on the top of the guiding rod. The placement process of the wood to be cut is completed through the cooperation of various components.

[0014] The present utility model is further arranged such that a cylinder is fixedly installed on the fixing frame, the output end of the cylinder is connected with a fixing seat, and the fixing seat and the mounting base are connected by bolts. The moving process of the fixing seat is completed through the cooperation of various components.

[0015] The present utility model is further configured such that sliding blocks are installed at both ends of the mounting base, the sliding blocks are slidably connected to sliding rods, and a cutting table is installed on the fixing plate. Through the coordinated use of various components, the placement process of the wood to be cut is completed.

[0016] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a cutting device for furniture board processing, having the following advantageous effects:

[0018] 1. The design of the release component makes the replacement of the cutting tool faster and more convenient. Through the coordinated action of the moving ring, fixed sleeve, fixed block, guide rod, pushing plate and the first spring, the fixation of the cutting tool can be quickly and effectively released, thus achieving rapid replacement. This design helps to improve production efficiency, reduce downtime, and lower the labor intensity of operators.

[0019] 2. The design of the installation component ensures the stability and safety of the cutting tool during the cutting process. Through the interaction of the guide groove, locking block and the second spring, the cutting tool can be firmly fixed to prevent loosening or displacement during the cutting process. This design helps to improve the cutting quality and ensure the processing accuracy of furniture boards.

[0020] 3. The design of the cutting component makes the cutting process of furniture boards more efficient and precise. Through the coordinated work of the fixing plate, sliding rod, fixing frame, cylinder, fixed seat, sliding block and cutting table, the furniture board can be stably supported and fixed. At the same time, using the power provided by the cylinder, the cutting tool is driven to perform fast and accurate cutting. This design helps to improve production efficiency, reduce manual labor intensity, and ensure the processing quality of furniture boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cutting device for furniture board processing in the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 is a schematic side view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the release component in the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view structure diagram of the release component in the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 is an enlarged schematic diagram of A in the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1, mounting base; 2, cutting knife; 3, insertion hole; 4, insertion rod; 5, moving ring; 6, fixed sleeve; 7, fixed block; 8, guiding groove; 9, locking block; 10, second spring; 11, guiding rod; 12, abutting plate; 13, first spring; 14, insertion groove; 15, insertion piece; 16, guiding block; 17, fixing plate; 18, sliding rod; 19, fixing frame; 20, air cylinder; 21, fixed seat; 22, sliding block; 23, cutting table. Detailed implementation mode

[0027] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings and in combination with the embodiments.

[0028] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meanings as those commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer of the contours of each component itself, but the above orientation terms are not used to limit the present utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a cutting device for processing furniture plates, including a mounting base 1, an unlocking component is arranged on the mounting base 1 through a mounting component. The unlocking component includes a cutting knife 2, an insertion hole 3, an insertion rod 4, a moving ring 5, a fixed sleeve 6 and a fixed block 7. The cutting knife 2 is attached to one end of the mounting base 1. The insertion hole 3 is opened on the cutting knife 2 and the mounting base 1. The insertion rod 4 is slidably connected to the mounting base 1 and the cutting knife 2. One end of the insertion rod 4 abuts against one end of the mounting base 1. The moving ring 5 is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion rod 4. The fixed sleeve 6 is slidably connected to the moving ring 5. The fixed block 7 is connected to the outside of the fixed sleeve 6. The mounting component includes a guiding groove 8, a locking block 9 and a second spring 10. The guiding groove 8 is opened on the fixed sleeve 6. The locking block 9 is slidably connected to the guiding groove 8. The second spring 10 is connected between the locking block 9 and the fixed sleeve 6. A cutting component is arranged outside the mounting base 1.

[0031] A guiding rod 11 is slidably connected between the moving ring 5 and the fixed block 7, and abutting plates 12 are connected to both ends of the guiding rod 11.

[0032] A first spring 13 is sleeved outside the guiding rod 11, and both ends of the first spring 13 are connected to the fixed block 7 and the abutting plate 12.

[0033] The insertion rod 4 is provided with an insertion groove 14, and an insertion piece 15 is connected to the locking block 9. The insertion piece 15 is adapted to the insertion groove 14.

[0034] The insertion rod 4 is provided with a guiding block 16, and the guiding block 16 is slidably connected to the moving ring 5.

[0035] In this embodiment, during use, when the cutting knife 2 needs to be quickly replaced, the moving ring 5 is manually driven to slide along the guiding block 16 on the insertion rod 4. During the sliding process, under the action of the abutting plate 12, the guiding rod 11 is driven to slide along the fixing block 7 on the moving ring 5 and the fixing sleeve 6. During the sliding process, the first spring 13 is compressed. During the movement of the moving ring 5, one end releases the restriction on the locking block 9. Under the action of the second spring 10, the locking block 9 is pushed to slide along the guiding groove 8 on the fixing sleeve 6. During the sliding process, the insertion piece 15 on the locking block 9 is driven to move out of the insertion groove 14 on the insertion rod 4, thereby releasing the fixing of the insertion rod 4. At this time, the insertion rod 4 is slid out along the moving ring 5 and the fixing sleeve 6, then the cutting knife 2 is removed, and then a new cutting knife 2 is placed at the position fitting the mounting seat 1, and the fixing process of the cutting knife 2 is completed by repeating the above method.

[0036] Please refer to Figures 1-2 , as an implementation mode of a cutting device for processing furniture boards of the cutting assembly: The cutting assembly includes a fixing plate 17, a sliding rod 18 and a fixing frame 19. The fixing plate 17 is arranged on the outside of the mounting seat 1. The sliding rod 18 is fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing plate 17. The fixing frame 19 is arranged on the top of the guiding rod 11.

[0037] A cylinder 20 is fixedly installed on the fixing frame 19. The output end of the cylinder 20 is connected with a fixing seat 21. The fixing seat 21 and the mounting seat 1 are connected by bolts.

[0038] Sliding blocks 22 are installed at both ends of the mounting seat 1. The sliding blocks 22 are slidably connected to the sliding rod 18. A cutting table 23 is installed on the fixing plate 17.

[0039] More specifically, during use, the furniture board to be cut is manually placed on the cutting table 23 at the fixing plate 17, and then the cylinder 20 is manually started to drive the mounting seat 1 at its output end to move. During the movement, the cutting knife 2 is driven to move. Moreover, during the movement, the sliding blocks 22 at both ends of the mounting seat 1 slide along the sliding rod 18 on the fixing plate 17, so as to cut the furniture wood and promote the cutting purpose.

[0040] In summary, when the overall device is in use or operation: during the use process, when it is necessary to quickly replace the cutting knife 2, the moving ring 5 is manually driven to slide along the guide block 16 on the insertion rod 4. During the sliding process, under the action of the abutting plate 12, the guide rod 11 is driven to slide along the fixed block 7 on the moving ring 5 and the fixed sleeve 6. During the sliding process, the first spring 13 is compressed. During the movement of the moving ring 5, the restriction on the locking block 9 at one end is released. Under the action of the second spring 10, the locking block 9 is pushed to slide along the guide groove 8 on the fixed sleeve 6. During the sliding process, the insertion piece 15 on the locking block 9 is driven to move out of the insertion groove 14 on the insertion rod 4, so as to release the fixation of the insertion rod 4. At this time, the insertion rod 4 is slid out along the moving ring 5 and the fixed sleeve 6, then the cutting knife 2 is removed, and then the new cutting knife 2 is placed at the position where it fits the mounting seat 1, and the fixation process of the cutting knife 2 is completed by repeating the above method.

[0041] During the use process, the furniture board to be cut is manually placed on the cutting table 23 at the fixed plate 17, and then the air cylinder 20 is manually started to drive the mounting seat 1 at its output end to move. During the movement, the cutting knife 2 is driven to move. Moreover, during the movement, the sliding blocks 22 at both ends of the mounting seat 1 slide along the sliding rods 18 on the fixed plate 17, so as to cut the furniture wood and achieve the purpose of promoting the cutting.

[0042] In all the above-mentioned solutions, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated one by one here. For those mentioned above that involve fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cutting device for processing furniture plates, including a mounting base (1), characterized in that: An unlocking component is arranged on the mounting base (1) through a mounting assembly. The unlocking component includes a cutting knife (2), an insertion hole (3), an insertion rod (4), a moving ring (5), a fixed sleeve (6) and a fixed block (7). The cutting knife (2) is attached to one end of the mounting base (1). The insertion hole (3) is formed in the cutting knife (2) and the mounting base (1). The insertion rod (4) is slidably connected to the mounting base (1) and the cutting knife (2). One end of the insertion rod (4) abuts against one end of the mounting base (1). The moving ring (5) is slidably connected to the outside of the insertion rod (4). The fixed sleeve (6) is slidably connected to the moving ring (5). The fixed block (7) is connected to the outside of the fixed sleeve (6). The mounting assembly includes a guiding groove (8), a locking block (9) and a second spring (10). The guiding groove (8) is formed in the fixed sleeve (6). The locking block (9) is slidably connected to the guiding groove (8). The second spring (10) is connected between the locking block (9) and the fixed sleeve (6). A cutting assembly is arranged on the outside of the mounting base (1).

2. The cutting device for processing furniture boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guiding rod (11) is slidably connected between the moving ring (5) and the fixed block (7). Two end portions of the guiding rod (11) are connected with abutting plates (12).

3. A cutting device for processing furniture boards according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (13) is sleeved on the outside of the guiding rod (11). Two ends of the first spring (13) are connected with the fixed block (7) and the abutting plate (12).

4. A cutting device for processing furniture boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: An insertion groove (14) is formed in the insertion rod (4). An insertion piece (15) is connected to the locking block (9). The insertion piece (15) is adapted to the insertion groove (14).

5. The cutting device for processing furniture boards according to claim 4, wherein: A guiding block (16) is mounted on the insertion rod (4). The guiding block (16) is slidably connected to the moving ring (5).

6. A cutting device for processing furniture boards according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The cutting assembly includes a fixing plate (17), a sliding rod (18) and a fixing frame (19). The fixing plate (17) is arranged on the outside of the mounting base (1). The sliding rod (18) is fixedly mounted at two ends of the fixing plate (17). The fixing frame (19) is arranged on the top of the guiding rod (11).

7. A cutting device for processing furniture boards according to claim 6, characterized in that: A cylinder (20) is fixedly mounted on the fixing frame (19). An output end of the cylinder (20) is connected with a fixed seat (21). The fixed seat (21) and the mounting base (1) are connected by bolts.

8. A cutting device for processing furniture boards according to claim 7, characterized in that: Sliding blocks (22) are mounted at two ends of the mounting base (1). The sliding blocks (22) are slidably connected to the sliding rod (18). A cutting table (23) is mounted on the fixing plate (17).