Glazing device for ceramic processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a glazing device for ceramic processing, which comprises a mounting seat mounted on an external mechanical arm, a sucker perpendicular to the mounting seat is arranged on the mounting seat, a lifting frame is arranged on the lower side of the mounting seat, and a detachable protective component is mounted at the bottom of the lifting frame. The protection assembly comprises a mounting ring matched with the lifting frame, an annular rubber plug is arranged at the bottom of the mounting ring, and a clamping groove capable of being connected with an opening of the ceramic product in a matched and clamped mode is formed in the edge of the bottom of the annular rubber plug. The glazing device for ceramic processing is used in cooperation with an external mechanical arm, openings of ceramic articles can be temporarily clamped and heightened, it is guaranteed that glaze cannot enter the ceramic articles under the condition that the glaze surface fluctuates, only the outer walls of the ceramic articles are glazed, glazing failures are avoided, manpower can be saved, the working efficiency is improved, and use is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic processing, in particular to a glazing device for ceramic processing. Background Technique

[0002] Glaze is a colorless or colored vitreous thin layer covering the surface of ceramic products. It is made by mixing mineral raw materials (feldspar, quartz, talc, kaolin, etc.) and raw materials in a certain proportion (some raw materials can be made into frit first), grinding them into glaze slurry, applying it to the surface of the blank, and calcining it at a certain temperature. It can increase the mechanical strength, thermal stability and dielectric strength of the products, and also has the characteristics of beautifying the utensils, being easy to wipe, and not being eroded by dust and filth.

[0003] At present, when glazing the outer wall of daily-use ceramics in the shape of ceramic bowls, etc., generally, artificial or robotic arm methods (a suction cup is set at the end of the robotic arm, and the ceramic products are fixed by the suction cup) are used to fix the ceramic products, and then the ceramic products are slowly immersed in the glaze pool for glazing. This glazing method has some disadvantages: artificial glazing has low efficiency and wastes manpower; when using a robotic arm to fix and glaze ceramics, the liquid level in the glaze pool will fluctuate when the ceramics enter and leave the glaze pool. When glazing the next ceramic product, the glaze may enter the interior of the ceramic product due to the liquid level fluctuation, resulting in glazing failure. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects, provide a glazing device for ceramic processing, which can be used in cooperation with an external robotic arm, can temporarily clamp and heighten the opening of ceramic products, ensure that the glaze cannot enter the interior of the ceramic products under the condition of glaze surface fluctuation, only glaze their outer walls, avoid glazing failure, save manpower, improve work efficiency, and is convenient to use, and can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A glazing device for ceramic processing, including a mounting seat installed on an external robotic arm, a suction cup perpendicular to the mounting seat is provided on the mounting seat, a lifting frame is provided under the mounting seat, and a detachable protection component is installed at the bottom of the lifting frame. The protection component includes a mounting ring adapted to the lifting frame, a circular leather plug is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring, and a clamping groove capable of being adapted and clamped with the opening of the ceramic product is provided at the bottom edge of the circular leather plug.

[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an air pipe connected to an external air pump is provided on the air vent pipe of the suction cup.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the lifting frame includes a cylinder installed on the mounting base, and an annular plate is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder, and the mounting ring is installed at the bottom of the annular plate.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, magnet columns are evenly distributed at the bottom of the annular plate, column-shaped grooves are formed on the upper surface of the mounting ring corresponding to the magnet columns, and magnet sheets capable of magnetically adsorbing the magnet columns are provided inside the column-shaped grooves.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0010] The glazing device for ceramic processing according to the example of the present utility model, when used in cooperation with an external robotic arm, can temporarily clamp and increase the opening of ceramic articles, ensuring that the glaze cannot enter the interior of the ceramic articles even when the glaze surface fluctuates, only glazing their outer walls, avoiding glazing failure, saving manpower, and improving work efficiency, and is convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 is a front view structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram when the present utility model is in use.

[0014] In the figure: 1 mounting base, 2 suction cup, 21 air pipe, 3 cylinder, 4 annular plate, 41 magnet column, 5 mounting ring, 51 magnet sheet, 6 annular leather plug, 61 card slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0015] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0016] Please refer to Figures 1 - 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a glazing device for ceramic processing, including a mounting base 1 installed on an external robotic arm. A suction cup 2 perpendicular to the mounting base 1 is provided on the mounting base 1 for adsorbing and fixing ceramic articles. A lifting frame is provided on the lower side of the mounting base 1, and a detachable protection component is installed at the bottom of the lifting frame. The protection component includes a mounting ring 5 adapted to the lifting frame. A ring-shaped leather plug 6 is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring 5. A clamping groove 61 capable of being adaptively clamped with the opening of the ceramic article is provided at the bottom edge of the ring-shaped leather plug 6. The clamping groove 61 at the bottom edge of the ring-shaped leather plug 6 is clamped with the pot mouth of the ceramic pot, which can play an effect of increasing the pot mouth of the ceramic pot and prevent the glaze from entering the interior of the ceramic pot due to the fluctuation of the glaze pool.

[0017] Further, an air pipe 21 connected to an external air pump is provided on the air vent pipe of the suction cup 2 to facilitate controlling the operation of the suction cup 2.

[0018] Further, the lifting frame includes a cylinder 3 installed on the mounting base 1. A ring-shaped plate 4 is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder 3. The mounting ring 5 is installed at the bottom of the ring-shaped plate 4. Uniformly distributed magnet columns 41 are provided at the bottom of the ring-shaped plate 4. Column-shaped grooves are opened on the upper surface of the mounting ring 5 corresponding to the magnet columns 41, and magnet sheets 51 capable of magnetically adsorbing with the magnet columns 41 are provided inside the column-shaped grooves; it is convenient to disassemble, assemble and replace the ring-shaped leather plug 6. The appropriate ring-shaped leather plug 6 can be selected according to the shape and size of the opening of the ceramic article, and then the magnet sheet 51 and the magnet column 41 are magnetically adsorbed to complete the fixation of the ring-shaped leather plug 6.

[0019] The suction cup 2, the cylinder 3, etc. used in the present utility model are all common devices in the prior art, and their working methods and connection structures are all well-known technologies, which will not be elaborated here.

[0020] When in use:

[0021] Install the mounting base 1 on the external robotic arm, and the robotic arm drives the mounting base 1 to move in multiple angles and positions;

[0022] As Figure 3 shown, when glazing a ceramic pot, the robotic arm drives the suction cup 2 to move into the ceramic pot through the mounting base 1, and the suction cup 2 works and adsorbs with the ceramic pot;

[0023] Control the cylinder 3 to extend. The cylinder 3 drives the ring-shaped plate 4 to move. The ring-shaped plate 4 drives the ring-shaped leather plug 6 to move through the mounting ring 5. The clamping groove 61 at the bottom edge of the ring-shaped leather plug 6 is clamped with the pot mouth of the ceramic pot;

[0024] Then, the robotic arm drives the suction cup 2 and the ceramic pot through the mounting base 1 to move to the glazing pool, and the glaze is adsorbed onto the outer wall of the ceramic pot by dipping. During the dipping process, the annular leather stopper 6 protects the top of the ceramic pot, so that even if the glaze in the glazing pool fluctuates, it cannot enter the inside of the ceramic pot, thus completing the glazing operation on the outer wall of the ceramic pot;

[0025] After glazing is completed, the robotic arm drives the suction cup 2 and the ceramic pot through the mounting base 1 to move to the next working station, then controls the suction cup 2 to disengage from the ceramic pot, and controls the cylinder 3 to shorten, so that the cylinder 3 drives the annular leather stopper 6 to separate from the ceramic pot through the annular plate 4 and the mounting ring 5.

[0026] The utility model is used in cooperation with an external robotic arm, which can temporarily clamp and heighten the opening of ceramic articles, ensure that the glaze cannot enter the inside of the ceramic articles even when the glaze surface fluctuates, only glaze the outer wall, avoid glazing failure, save labor, improve work efficiency, and is convenient to use.

[0027] The parts not disclosed in the utility model are all prior arts, and their specific structures, materials and working principles will not be elaborated. Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, and the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A glazing device for ceramic processing, comprising a mounting base (1) installed on an external robotic arm, characterized in that: A suction cup (2) perpendicular to the mounting base (1) is provided on the mounting base (1). A lifting frame is provided on the lower side of the mounting base (1), and a detachable protection component is installed at the bottom of the lifting frame. The protection component includes a mounting ring (5) adapted to the lifting frame. A circular leather plug (6) is provided at the bottom of the mounting ring (5), and a card slot (61) capable of being adaptively clamped with the opening of the ceramic product is provided at the bottom edge of the circular leather plug (6).

2. The glazing device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pipe (21) connected to an external air pump is provided on the air vent pipe of the suction cup (2).

3. The glazing device for ceramic processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting frame includes a cylinder (3) installed on the mounting base (1). A circular plate (4) is provided at the telescopic end of the cylinder (3), and the mounting ring (5) is installed at the bottom of the circular plate (4).

4. The glazing device for ceramic processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: Uniformly distributed magnet columns (41) are provided at the bottom of the circular plate (4). Column-shaped grooves are provided on the upper surface of the mounting ring (5) corresponding to the magnet columns (41), and magnet sheets (51) capable of magnetically adsorbing with the magnet columns (41) are provided inside the column-shaped grooves.

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