Skylight structure and vehicle

By installing the soft shaft in the cover on the edge of the glass in the skylight structure, and using the combination of the cover and guide tube, the problem of complex structure and large space occupancy of the skylight is solved, achieving a simpler layout and lower cost.

CN223085811UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11BYD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421819828.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sunroof has a complex structure and takes up too much Z-direction space, which affects the layout of the vehicle.

Method used

The soft shaft is arranged in the cover on the edge of the glass, and the soft shaft is installed through the cover and the guide tube, reducing the gap between the soft shaft and the glass, and using an injection molding process to form the cover and guide tube to fix the connection.

Benefits of technology

The skylight structure is used to reduce the Z-direction space occupation on the vehicle, simplify the structure, reduce manufacturing costs, and improve user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model provides a skylight structure and a vehicle. The sunroof structure includes: glass; the sunshade curtain is arranged opposite to the glass; the covering part covers the edge of the glass, a containing cavity is formed in the covering part, a flexible shaft is installed in the containing cavity, and the flexible shaft is in transmission connection with the sunshade curtain so as to drive the sunshade curtain to be unfolded or folded. According to the embodiment of the invention, the Z-direction space occupied by the skylight structure can be reduced, so that the skylight structure is simpler, the manufacturing cost of the skylight structure is reduced, and the layout of the skylight structure on the vehicle is simpler.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application belongs to the technical field of vehicle structures, and particularly relates to a sunroof structure and a vehicle having the sunroof structure. Background Art

[0002] As an important component of an automobile, a sunroof structure generally includes glass, a sunshade curtain, and a flexible shaft. The sunshade curtain is installed on the glass, and the flexible shaft is connected to the sunshade curtain. The flexible shaft drives the sunshade curtain to open or close, so that the sunshade curtain shields or removes the shield from the glass.

[0003] In the existing sunroof structures, there is usually an installation pipe for accommodating the flexible shaft, and the installation pipe is fixed to the glass by a plurality of fixing members. In this way, not only will the structure of the sunroof structure be complicated, but also the Z-direction space occupied by the sunroof structure will be increased, which is not conducive to the layout of the sunroof structure on the vehicle. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] This application aims to provide a sunroof structure and a vehicle to solve the problems of the existing complex sunroof structure and excessive Z-direction space occupied.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, this application is implemented as follows:

[0006] In a first aspect, this application discloses a sunroof structure, including:

[0007] Glass;

[0008] A sunshade curtain, disposed opposite to the glass;

[0009] And a covering member that covers the edge of the glass. An accommodation cavity is provided in the covering member, and a flexible shaft is installed in the accommodation cavity. The flexible shaft is in transmission connection with the sunshade curtain to drive the sunshade curtain to unfold or retract.

[0010] Optionally, the covering member is a polyurethane covering member.

[0011] Optionally, the sunroof structure further includes a guiding pipe. The guiding pipe is located in the accommodation cavity and extends inside the covering member, and the flexible shaft is disposed through the guiding pipe.

[0012] Optionally, the number of the covering members is two, and the two covering members are spaced apart on the glass;

[0013] The number of the guiding pipes is two, and each guiding pipe is disposed in the accommodation cavity of one of the covering members;

[0014] The number of the flexible shafts is two, and each flexible shaft is disposed through one of the guiding pipes.

[0015] Optionally, the sunroof structure further includes a driving member disposed between the two covering members;

[0016] One end of each flexible shaft close to the driving member is in transmission connection with the driving member, and one end of each flexible shaft away from the driving member is in transmission connection with the sunshade.

[0017] Optionally, the sunroof structure further includes two guide rails and two sliders;

[0018] The two guide rails are fixedly installed on the glass and are respectively located on opposite sides of the glass; the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rails;

[0019] One end of the flexible shaft away from the driving member extends out of the guiding tube and is connected to the slider, the sunshade is connected to the slider, and the flexible shaft drives the slider to move along the guide rail so as to drive the sunshade to open or close.

[0020] Optionally, the sunroof structure further includes a reel and a torsion spring; the reel is rotatably connected to the glass, the sunshade is wound around the reel, and the torsion spring is connected to the reel.

[0021] Optionally, the glass includes an outer surface and an inner surface disposed opposite to each other, the covering member and the reel are connected to the inner surface, and on the inner surface, the covering member and the reel are spaced apart.

[0022] In a second aspect, the present application also discloses a vehicle, which includes the sunroof structure according to any one of the above.

[0023] In the embodiments of the present application, by arranging the flexible shaft in the covering member at the edge of the glass, the gap between the guiding tube for installing the flexible shaft and the glass can be reduced, thereby reducing the Z-direction space occupied by the sunroof structure, and only the covering member is needed to realize the installation of the flexible shaft, making the structure of the sunroof structure simpler, reducing the manufacturing cost of the sunroof structure, and making the layout of the sunroof structure on the vehicle simpler.

[0024] Additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be given in part in the following description, become apparent in part from the following description, or be learned through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0025] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become apparent and be readily understood from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, where:

[0026] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a sunroof structure according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 is Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view in the direction of A-A of a skylight structure shown in the figure;

[0028] Figure 3 is Figure 1 An enlarged view of part B of a skylight structure shown in the figure;

[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 3 A schematic cross-sectional view along the direction of B-B of part B shown in the figure;

[0030] Figure 5 is Figure 1 An enlarged view of part C of a skylight structure shown in the figure;

[0031] Figure 6 is Figure 5 A schematic cross-sectional view along the direction of C-C of part C shown in the figure;

[0032] Figure 7 is Figure 1 An enlarged schematic view of part D of a skylight structure shown in the figure;

[0033] Figure 8 is Figure 7 A schematic cross-sectional view along the direction of D-D of part D shown in the figure;

[0034] Reference numerals: 1 - glass, 100 - first side, 101 - second side, 2 - sunshade curtain, 3 - covering member, 30 - accommodation cavity, 4 - flexible shaft, 5 - guiding tube, 6 - driving member, 7 - guide rail, 70 - slider, 8 - guiding member, 9 - reel, 90 - first fixing block, 91 - second fixing block. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present invention and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in this application without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of this application.

[0036] The terms "first" and "second" in the description and claims of this application may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.

[0037] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0038] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The embodiment of this application provides a skylight structure, especially a skylight structure with a sunshade curtain. In practical applications, the skylight structure can be used for vehicles.

[0040] Refer to Figure 1 , which shows a schematic structural diagram of a skylight structure according to an embodiment of this application. Figure 2 is Figure 1 A cross-sectional view taken along the A-A direction of a skylight structure shown. Specifically, the skylight structure may include: a glass 1; a sunshade curtain 2 disposed opposite to the glass 1; and a covering member 3. The covering member 3 covers the edge of the glass 1. An accommodation cavity 30 is provided in the covering member 3, and a flexible shaft 4 is installed in the accommodation cavity 30. The flexible shaft 4 is in transmission connection with the sunshade curtain 2 to drive the sunshade curtain 2 to unfold or retract.

[0041] In a specific application, the glass 1 is installed on the top of the vehicle. The glass 1 includes an inner surface and an outer surface, and the inner surface and the outer surface are arranged back to back in the up and down direction (Z-axis direction) of the glass 1. The sunshade 2 and the covering member 3 are arranged on the inner surface of the glass 1. The flexible shaft 4 is installed in the accommodation cavity 30 of the covering member 3 and is connected to the sunshade 2. The sunshade 2 is driven by the flexible shaft 4 to move along the front and back direction (Y-axis direction) of the glass. The sunshade 2 moves forward to unfold until it is in the open state. The sunshade 2 shields the glass 1 to achieve shielding of the sun. The sunshade 2 moves backward to retract until it is in the closed state. The sunshade 2 releases the shielding of the glass 1, thereby releasing the shielding of the sun.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present application, by installing the flexible shaft 4 in the covering member 3 at the edge of the glass 1, the gap between the flexible shaft 4 and the glass 1 during installation can be reduced, so that the Z-direction space occupied by the skylight structure can be reduced, and the layout of the skylight structure on the vehicle can be made simpler. And only the covering member 3 is needed to realize the installation of the flexible shaft 4, making the skylight structure simpler and reducing the manufacturing cost of the skylight structure.

[0043] Optionally, the covering member 3 can be formed on the glass by injection molding. During the injection molding process, the glass is first placed in the mold, and then the covering member 3 is injection molded. The covering member 3 covers the inner surface of the glass 1 and has an accommodation cavity 30 inside. In practical applications, by connecting the covering member 3 to the inner surface of the glass 1 by injection molding, the distance between the flexible shaft 4 and the glass 1 during installation can be further reduced, so that the Z-direction space occupied by the skylight structure can be further reduced, the manufacturing cost of the skylight structure can be further reduced, and the layout of the skylight structure on the vehicle can be made simpler.

[0044] Optionally, the covering member 3 is a polyurethane covering member 3. In practical applications, polyurethane is a common raw material for injection molding processes, which is strong, durable and inexpensive, so that the manufacturing cost of the skylight structure can be further reduced and the service life of the skylight structure can be improved.

[0045] Refer to Figure 2 , optionally, the skylight structure further includes a guide tube 5. The guide tube 5 is located in the accommodation cavity 30 and extends inside the covering member 3. The flexible shaft 4 is inserted into the guide tube 5.

[0046] Specifically, in the embodiment of the present application, the guide tube 5 and the covering member 3 are formed on the glass 1 by injection molding. During the injection molding process, the glass 1 and the guide tube 5 are placed in the mold, and then the covering member 3 is injection molded. The guide tube 5 is completely embedded in the accommodation cavity 30 of the covering member 3 and extends inside it. The guide tube 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the glass 1 through the covering member 3. The flexible shaft 4 is inserted inside the guide tube 5 and can move inside the guide tube 5.

[0047] In the embodiments of the present application, by providing the guide tube 5, the movement of the flexible shaft 4 within the sheath 3 can be made smoother. By completely enclosing the guide tube 5 within the sheath 3, not only can the distance between the guide tube 5 and the glass 1 be reduced, thereby decreasing the Z-direction space occupied by the sunroof structure. Moreover, the installation and fixation of the flexible shaft 4 can be achieved solely through the sheath 3 and the guide tube 5, which can simplify the sunroof structure and save manufacturing costs. Furthermore, the sheath 3 completely covers the guide tube 5, which can effectively isolate the sound generated by the friction between the flexible shaft 4 and the guide tube 5 when the flexible shaft 4 moves within the guide tube 5, enhancing the user experience.

[0048] Optionally, the number of sheaths 3 is two, and the two sheaths 3 are spaced apart on the glass 1; the number of guide tubes 5 is two, and each guide tube 5 is disposed within the receiving cavity 30 of one sheath 3; the number of flexible shafts 4 is two, and each flexible shaft 4 passes through one guide tube 5.

[0049] Specifically, as Figure 1 shown, the glass 1 includes two first side edges 100 and two second side edges 101. The two first side edges 100 are respectively located on opposite sides of the glass 1 in the left-right direction (Y-axis direction), and the two second side edges 101 are respectively located at opposite ends of the glass 1 in the front-rear direction (X-axis direction) and are connected between the two first side edges 100. It should be noted that the front-rear direction and the left-right direction herein are both referenced based on the orientation when the sunroof structure is applied to a vehicle. Specifically, the front-rear direction corresponds to the length direction of the vehicle body (i.e., the direction from the vehicle head to the vehicle tail), and the left-right direction corresponds to the width direction of the vehicle body. The two sheaths 3 are disposed close to the same second side edge 101, and one end of each of the two sheaths 3 is connected to the middle position of the glass 1 in the left-right direction. One end of one sheath 3 extends leftward to the first side edge 100, and the other end of the other sheath 3 extends rightward to the other first side edge 100. Correspondingly, guide tubes 5 are provided within both sheaths 3 and extend inside the sheaths 3. The two flexible shafts 4 are respectively inserted into the two guide tubes 5.

[0050] In practical applications, by providing two flexible shafts 4, the sunshade curtain 2 can be driven to unfold or retract from both sides by the two flexible shafts 4, making the process of unfolding or retracting the sunshade curtain 2 more stable. By completely covering the two guide tubes 5 with the two sheaths 3, the frictional sound of the two flexible shafts 4 within the two guide tubes 5 can be effectively isolated, further enhancing the user experience.

[0051] Optionally, as Figure 1 shown, the sunroof structure further includes a driving member 6, and the driving member 6 is disposed between the two sheaths 3; one end of each flexible shaft 4 close to the driving member 6 is in transmission connection with the driving member 6, and one end of each flexible shaft 4 far from the driving member 6 is in transmission connection with the sunshade curtain 2.

[0052] Specifically, the driving member 6 is located between the two covering members 3. The driving member 6 is fixedly connected to the glass 1. A gear may be provided on the output shaft of the driving member 6. The gear is connected to one end of the two flexible shafts 4. The other ends of the two flexible shafts 4 are connected to the sunshade curtain. When the driving member 6 is started, it can drive the flexible shafts 4 to move in the guiding tubes 5, and then drive the sunshade curtain 2 to move, so as to open or close the sunshade curtain 2. In practical applications, driving the flexible shafts 4 by the driving member 6 makes the movement mode of the flexible shafts 4 simpler and more convenient, further improving the user experience. In this embodiment, the driving member 6 may be a motor.

[0053] As a preferred solution, the driving member 6 is fixedly connected to the glass through a mounting nut. Specifically, through an injection molding process, the mounting nut can also be plastically coated at the mounting position of the driving member 6 on the inner surface of the glass 1, and then the driving member 6 is mounted on the mounting nut, so that there is no need to provide extra fixing parts to fix the mounting nut, further reducing the manufacturing cost of the skylight structure.

[0054] Optionally, as Figure 1 shown, referring to Figure 3 , shows Figure 1 an enlarged view of part B of a skylight structure shown; referring to Figure 4 , is Figure 3 a cross-sectional schematic view of part B of the skylight structure shown along the B-B direction. The skylight structure further includes two guide rails 7 and two sliders 70; the two guide rails 7 are fixedly installed on the glass 1 and are respectively located on opposite sides of the glass 1; the two sliders 70 are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rails 7; one end of the flexible shaft 4 away from the driving member extends out of the guiding tube and is connected to the slider 70, and the sunshade curtain 2 is connected to the slider 70. The flexible shaft 4 drives the slider 70 to move along the guide rail 7 to drive the sunshade curtain 2 to open or close.

[0055] Specifically, one guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to a position on the inner surface of the glass 1 close to one first side edge 100, and the other guide rail 7 is fixedly connected to a position on the inner surface of the glass 1 close to the other first side edge 100. The two guide rails 7 are symmetrically arranged. The two guide rails 7 are slidably connected with sliders 70. The sliders 70 can move along the guide rails 7. The flexible shaft 4 extends out of the guiding tube 5 and is fixedly connected to the slider 70. The sunshade curtain 2 is fixedly connected to the slider 70. The flexible shaft 4 drives the slider 70 to move on the guide rail 7, and then drives the sunshade curtain 2 to move on the guide rail 7, so that the sunshade curtain 2 is opened or closed.

[0056] It should be noted that Figure 4 only shows a schematic structural view of one kind of slider 70, and the embodiments of the present application do not make specific limitations on the style of the slider 70.

[0057] In practical applications, by setting the guide rail 7 to be slidably connected to the slider 70, the flexible shaft 4 to be fixedly connected to the slider 70, and the flexible shaft 4 to be further connected to the sunshade curtain 2, the movement of the slider 70 along the guide rail 7 is driven by the flexible shaft 4 to drive the sunshade curtain 2 to switch between the open state and the closed state, so that the process of opening or closing the sunshade curtain 2 can be smoother and more convenient.

[0058] Optionally, the skylight structure further includes a guide member 8. The guide member 8 is fixedly connected to the sunshade curtain 2. On both side surfaces of the guide member 8, one side is fixedly connected to the slider 70 on one guide rail 7, and the other side is fixedly connected to the slider 70 on the other guide rail, so that the movement of the slider 70 on the guide rail 7 is driven by the flexible shaft 4, and the guide member 8 drives the sunshade curtain 2 to switch between the open state and the closed state.

[0059] Optionally, the skylight structure further includes a reel 9 and a torsion spring (not shown in the figure); the reel 9 is rotatably connected to the glass 1, the sunshade curtain 2 is wound around the reel 9, and the torsion spring is connected to the reel 9.

[0060] Specifically, referring to Figure 5 , shows Figure 1 an enlarged view of the C position of a skylight structure shown; referring to Figure 6 , shows Figure 5 a cross-sectional schematic view of the C position along the C-C direction shown; referring to Figure 7 , shows Figure 1 an enlarged schematic view of the D position of a skylight structure shown; referring to Figure 8 , shows Figure 7 a cross-sectional schematic view of the D position along the D-D direction shown. The reel 9 is fixedly connected to the glass 1 through a first fixing block 90 and a second fixing block 91. The first fixing block 90 and the second fixing block 91 are symmetrically arranged along the X axis. One end of the reel 9 is rotatably connected to the first fixing block 90, and the other end is rotatably connected to the second fixing block 91, thereby realizing the rotational connection of the reel 9 to the glass 1.

[0061] Specifically, the sunshade curtain 2 is wound around the reel 9, and a torsion spring is built in the reel 9. During the opening process of the sunshade curtain 2, the flexible shaft 4 drives the sunshade curtain 2 wound around the reel 9 to be fully opened to shield the glass 1. During this process, the reel 9 rotates synchronously, so that the torsion spring in the reel 9 generates an elastic force. During the closing process of the sunshade curtain 2, the elastic force of the above torsion spring drives the reel 9 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the sunshade curtain 2 is wound around the reel, and at the same time the flexible shaft 4 also drives the sunshade curtain 2 to close. Under the combined action of the torsion spring and the flexible shaft 4, the sunshade curtain 2 is wound around the reel to remove the shielding of the glass 1.

[0062] To avoid the problem that the sunshade curtain 2 may drop along the third direction during the winding process due to untimely winding of the sunshade curtain 2, a limiting member is installed on the inner surface of the glass 1 in the embodiments of the present application, and the limiting member can limit the movement of the sunshade curtain along the third direction.

[0063] Exemplarily, referring to Figure 6 , one end of the reel 9 is a circular convex portion, and the first fixing block 90 is provided with a corresponding concave portion, and the circular convex portion is abutted inside the concave portion. Referring to Figure 8 , a buckle is provided at the other end of the reel 9, and the buckle is engaged with the second fixing block 91, so as to install the reel 9 between the first fixing block 90 and the second fixing block 91. Figure 6 and Figure 8 only show one of the connection methods between the reel 9 and each fixing block, and the fixing block can be in any form, and the embodiments of the present application are not limited thereto.

[0064] Optionally, when the sunshade curtain 2 is completely wound around the reel 9, the distance between the end of the sunshade curtain 2 close to the glass 1 and the glass 1 is a, and a satisfies: a ≤ 2 mm.

[0065] Specifically, in the embodiments of the present application, the first fixing block 90 and the second fixing block 91 can be fixedly connected to the glass 1 through polyurethane by an injection molding process. During the injection molding process, the first fixing block 90, the second fixing block 91 and the glass 1 are placed in a mold, and then injection molding is carried out to fixedly connect the first fixing block 90 and the second fixing block 91 to the glass 1. In this way, when the reel 9 is installed, it can be installed from bottom to top (Y-axis direction), so that there is no need to reserve a gap for the installation of the reel 9, the gap between the sunshade curtain 2 wound around the reel 9 and the glass 1 is smaller, and thus the Z-direction space occupied by the skylight structure can be reduced, improving the user experience.

[0066] The first fixing block 90 and the second fixing block 91 are directly fixed on the inner surface of the glass 1 through an injection molding process, so that there is no need to reserve a gap for the installation of the reel 9, and the distance a between the sunshade curtain 2 wound around the reel 9 and the glass 1 is a ≤ 2 mm, so that the Z-direction space of the skylight structure can be made smaller, improving the user experience.

[0067] Exemplarily, a can be 2 mm, 1.5 mm, 1 mm, etc.

[0068] Optionally, the glass 1 includes an outer surface and an inner surface arranged oppositely, the covering member 3 and the reel 9 are connected to the inner surface, and on the inner surface, the covering member 3 and the reel 9 are arranged at intervals.

[0069] Specifically, referring to Figure 1, the covering member 3 and the reel 9 are arranged at intervals on the inner surface of the glass 1. The reel 9 is arranged on one side of the covering member 3. In practical applications, by arranging the covering member 3 and the reel 9 at intervals, friction between the covering member 3 and the reel 9 can be avoided during the opening or closing process of the sunshade 2, making the opening or closing process of the sunshade smoother.

[0070] In summary, the skylight structure of the embodiment of the present application can at least include the following advantages:

[0071] In the embodiment of the present application, by arranging the flexible shaft 4 inside the covering member at the edge of the glass 1, the gap between the guide tube for installing the flexible shaft 4 and the glass 1 can be reduced, thereby reducing the Z-direction space occupied by the skylight structure and making the layout of the skylight structure on the vehicle simpler. And only the covering member 3 is needed to realize the installation of the flexible shaft 4, making the structure of the skylight structure simpler and reducing the manufacturing cost of the skylight structure.

[0072] The embodiment of the present application also provides a vehicle, which may specifically include the skylight structure described in any of the above embodiments.

[0073] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the structure of the skylight structure is the same as that of the skylight structure in any of the above embodiments, and its beneficial effects are also similar, so details are not described herein again.

[0074] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0075] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A skylight structure, characterized in that, Comprising: Glass; A sunshade curtain, which is arranged opposite to the glass; And a covering member, the covering member covers the edge of the glass, a receiving cavity is provided in the covering member, a flexible shaft is installed in the receiving cavity, and the flexible shaft is in transmission connection with the sunshade curtain to drive the sunshade curtain to unfold or retract.

2. The skylight structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The covering member is a polyurethane covering member.

3. The skylight structure according to claim 1, wherein The skylight structure further includes a guiding tube, the guiding tube is located in the receiving cavity and extends inside the covering member, and the flexible shaft is disposed through the guiding tube.

4. The skylight structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, The number of the covering members is two, and the two covering members are arranged at intervals on the glass; The number of the guiding tubes is two, and each guiding tube is disposed in the receiving cavity of one of the covering members; The number of the flexible shafts is two, and each flexible shaft is disposed through one of the guiding tubes.

5. The skylight structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The skylight structure further includes a driving member, and the driving member is disposed between the two covering members; One end of each flexible shaft close to the driving member is in transmission connection with the driving member, and one end of each flexible shaft away from the driving member is in transmission connection with the sunshade curtain.

6. The skylight structure according to claim 5, wherein, The skylight structure further includes two guide rails and two sliders; The two guide rails are fixedly installed on the glass and are respectively located on opposite sides of the glass; the two sliders are respectively slidably connected to the two guide rails; One end of the flexible shaft away from the driving member extends out of the guiding tube and is connected to the slider, the sunshade curtain is connected to the slider, and the flexible shaft drives the slider to move along the guide rail to drive the sunshade curtain to open or close.

7. The skylight structure according to claim 1, wherein, The skylight structure further includes a reel and a torsion spring; the reel is rotatably connected to the glass, the sunshade curtain is wound around the reel, and the torsion spring is connected to the reel.

8. The skylight structure according to claim 7, characterized in that, When the sunshade curtain is completely wound around the reel, the distance between the end of the sunshade curtain close to the glass and the glass is a, and a satisfies: a ≤ 2 mm.

9. The skylight structure according to claim 7, wherein the glass includes an outer surface and an inner surface arranged oppositely, the covering member and the reel are connected to the inner surface, and on the inner surface, the covering member and the reel are arranged at intervals.

10. A vehicle, characterized in that, Comprising the skylight structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.

Citation Information

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