Cable packaging machine

By designing an automated cable packaging machine, the existing eight-character circle data cable packaging consumes manpower and low efficiency is solved, and an efficient and automated packaging process is achieved, which improves product consistency and reduces costs.

CN223086386UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11YUYAO BAOZHU AUTOMATION EQUIPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422267502.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-18
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing eight-character circle data cable packaging method consumes manpower and has low production efficiency.

Method used

Design a cable packaging machine, including a packaging mechanism, cable handling mechanism, unwinding mechanism and winding mechanism in the work cabinet, to realize the automated packaging process.

Benefits of technology

It improves packaging efficiency, saves labor, ensures the consistency and yield of packaging products, and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable packaging machine which comprises a working cabinet, a packaging mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the working cabinet and used for packaging cables, the packaging mechanism comprises an auxiliary packaging assembly and a packaging film cutting assembly, and a cable carrying mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the working cabinet and located above the packaging mechanism and used for carrying the cables. An unwinding mechanism is arranged at one end of the packaging mechanism and used for unwinding the packaging film, and a winding mechanism is arranged at the other end of the packaging mechanism and used for winding the packaging film. A packaging film is unwound through the unwinding mechanism, packaging film waste is wound through the winding mechanism, meanwhile, a cable is carried into the packaging mechanism through the cable carrying mechanism, the cable is packaged through the packaging mechanism, the whole packaging process is high in automation degree, manual labor can be effectively saved, and the packaging efficiency is improved. And the packaging efficiency is greatly improved, meanwhile, the consistency of packaged products is good, the yield can be effectively improved, and the production cost is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of data cable packaging, and particularly relates to a cable packaging machine. Background Art

[0002] Communication cables are the general term for various conductors that transmit electrical signals or optical signals. They mainly include covered wires, overhead open wires, communication cables, and communication optical cables. Communication cables are used to transmit telephone calls, telegrams, fax documents, television and radio programs, data, and other electrical signals. Stranded by more than one pair of insulated wires, communication cables have the advantages of large communication capacity, high transmission stability, good confidentiality, and being less affected by natural conditions and external interference.

[0003] One of the eight-shaped cables is commonly used in daily life. Before leaving the factory, it usually needs to be packaged with plastic film. The existing packaging of eight-shaped loop data cables usually requires workers to manually put the eight-shaped loop data cables into the packaging film and manually draw the head. This packaging method is labor-intensive and has low production efficiency.

[0004] Based on this, a cable packaging machine is proposed, providing a new solution to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cable packaging machine for the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] The cable packaging machine specifically includes a working cabinet. Inside the working cabinet, there is a packaging mechanism for packaging the cable. The packaging mechanism includes an auxiliary packaging component and a packaging film cutting component. Above the packaging mechanism inside the working cabinet, there is a cable handling mechanism for handling the cable. One end of the packaging mechanism is provided with an unwinding mechanism for unwinding the packaging film, and the other end of the packaging mechanism is provided with a winding mechanism for winding the packaging film.

[0008] Preferably, the working cabinet includes a working box body and an extended support frame provided at the bottom of one end of the working box body. The unwinding mechanism includes a first mounting frame fixed to the top of the extended support frame. Both ends of the inner side of the first mounting frame are rotatably connected with a first driving roller. A first driving motor is mounted on one side of the first mounting frame. The output end of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with one of the first driving rollers. The two sides of the inside of the first mounting frame are threadedly connected with first threaded rods. One end of each first threaded rod and inside the first mounting frame is rotatably connected with a first support plate. The first support plate is slidably connected with the first mounting frame. A winding roller is rotatably connected between the two first support plates on both sides. The winding roller is in surface contact with the first driving roller. A second mounting frame is fixed inside the working box body and at one end of the first mounting frame. A plurality of first guiding rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the second mounting frame. A first guiding plate is fixed inside the second mounting frame and below the first guiding rods.

[0009] Preferably, the winding mechanism includes a third mounting frame fixed to the end of the working box body far from the first mounting frame. Both ends of the inner side of the third mounting frame are rotatably connected with a second driving roller. A second driving motor is mounted on one side of the third mounting frame. The output end of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with one of the second driving rollers. The two sides of the inside of the third mounting frame are threadedly connected with second threaded rods. One end of each second threaded rod and inside the third mounting frame is rotatably connected with a second support plate. The second support plate is slidably connected with the third mounting frame. A winding roller is rotatably connected between the two second support plates on both sides. The winding roller is in surface contact with the second driving roller. A fourth mounting frame is fixed inside the working box body and at one end of the third mounting frame. A plurality of second guiding rods are rotatably connected to the inner side of the top of the fourth mounting frame. A second guiding plate is fixed inside the fourth mounting frame and below the second guiding rods.

[0010] Preferably, the cable handling mechanism includes a third driving motor mounted inside the working box body. The output end of the third driving motor is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod. One end of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a second connecting rod. The end of the second connecting rod far from the first connecting rod is rotatably connected with a fifth mounting frame. The fifth mounting frame is rotatably connected with the working box body. A first air cylinder is mounted on the top of the fifth mounting frame. The output end of the first air cylinder is fixed with a first mounting plate. The first mounting plate is slidably connected with the fifth mounting frame. Air claws are mounted on both sides of one end of the first mounting plate close to the first mounting frame.

[0011] Preferably, a loading rack is detachably connected to the working box body and above the winding roller. Support jigs are fixed on both sides of one end of the loading rack close to the air claws.

[0012] Preferably, the packaging film cutting assembly includes a second mounting plate fixed to the working box body and located at the inner bottom of the second mounting frame. A second cylinder is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate. The output end of the second cylinder is connected to a third mounting plate, and the third mounting plate is slidably connected to the top of the second mounting plate. On both sides of one end of the third mounting plate close to the fourth mounting frame, first packing blocks are fixed. A first cutting block is fixed on the third mounting plate and below the first packing blocks. Inside the working box body and at the inner bottom of the fourth mounting frame, a fourth mounting plate is fixed. A third cylinder is mounted on the top of the fourth mounting plate. The output end of the third cylinder is connected to a fifth mounting plate, and the fifth mounting plate is slidably connected to the top of the fourth mounting plate. On both sides of one end of the fifth mounting plate close to the first packing block, second packing blocks matching the first packing blocks are provided. The second packing blocks are slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate. A first spring is provided between the second packing blocks and the fifth mounting plate, and two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the corresponding second packing blocks and the fifth mounting plate. A second cutting block is provided on the fifth mounting plate and below the second packing blocks. The second cutting block is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate. A second spring is provided between the second cutting block and the fifth mounting plate, and two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second cutting block and the fifth mounting plate. A cutter is slidably connected to the inside of the second cutting block. Third connecting rods are fixed to both ends of the cutter, and the third connecting rods are fixed to the fifth mounting plate. A second packaging plate is fixed to the top of one end of the fifth mounting plate close to the third mounting plate. A first packaging plate is fixed to the top of one end of the third mounting plate close to the fifth mounting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the auxiliary packaging assembly includes a first mounting block and a second mounting block provided on both sides between the second cutting block and the fourth mounting plate. Both the first mounting block and the second mounting block are slidably connected to the working box body. A fourth cylinder is mounted on the top of the first mounting block, and the output end of the fourth cylinder is fixed to the working box body. A fifth cylinder is mounted on the second mounting block, and the output end of the fifth cylinder is fixed to the working box body. A sixth cylinder is mounted on the top of the second mounting block, and a connecting block is fixed to the output end of the sixth cylinder. The connecting block is slidably connected to the second mounting block. Fourth connecting rods are rotatably connected to both ends of one side of the connecting block. Packing frames are fixed to the inner sides of the far ends of the fourth connecting rods away from the connecting block. The packing frames are rotatably connected to the first mounting block and the second mounting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model unreels the packaging film through an unreeling mechanism, winds up the packaging film waste through a winding-up mechanism, transports the cable into the packaging mechanism through a cable handling mechanism, and packages the cable through the packaging mechanism. The whole packaging process has a high degree of automation, can effectively save labor force, greatly improve the packaging efficiency, and at the same time make the packaging products have better consistency, effectively improve the qualified rate, and reduce the production cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the solutions in the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for description in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0017] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 is a side structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the inner side of the working cabinet of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the cable handling mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the cable handling mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 is a structural schematic diagram of the unreeling mechanism, winding-up mechanism and packaging mechanism of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 7 is a structural schematic diagram of the unreeling mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 8 is a structural schematic diagram of the unreeling mechanism and winding-up mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 9 is a structural schematic diagram of the winding-up mechanism of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0026] Figure 10 is a structural schematic diagram of the winding-up mechanism of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0027] Figure 11 is a side structural schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 12 Axonometric structural schematic diagram of the packaging mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 13 Structural schematic diagrams of the first packing block and the first cutting block, the second packing block and the second cutting block of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 14 Structural schematic diagram of the cutter of the present invention.

[0031] Descriptions of the markings in the figure are as follows:

[0032] 100, unwinding mechanism; 200, cable handling mechanism; 300, winding mechanism; 400, packaging mechanism; 500, work cabinet; 101, first mounting bracket; 102, first driving roller; 103, unwinding roller; 104, first driving motor; 105, first threaded rod; 106, first support plate; 107, second mounting bracket; 108, first guide rod; 109, first guide plate; 301, third mounting bracket; 302, second driving roller; 303, winding roller; 304, second driving motor; 305, second threaded rod; 306, second support plate; 307, fourth mounting bracket; 308, second guide rod; 309, second guide plate; 201, third driving motor; 202, first connecting rod; 203, second connecting rod; 204, fifth mounting bracket; 205, first cylinder; 206, first mounting plate; 207, gripper; 401, second mounting plate; 402, second cylinder; 403, third mounting plate; 404, first packing block; 405, first cutting block; 406, fourth mounting plate; 407, third cylinder; 408, fifth mounting plate; 409, second packing block; 410, second cutting block; 411, cutter; 412, third connecting rod; 413, first packaging plate; 414, second packaging plate; 415, first mounting block; 416, fourth cylinder; 417, second mounting block; 418, fifth cylinder; 419, sixth cylinder; 420, connecting block; 421, fourth connecting rod; 422, packing rack; 501, work box body; 502, extended support frame; 601, loading rack; 602, support fixture. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to Figures 1-14, including a work cabinet 500, with a packaging mechanism 400 provided inside the work cabinet 500 for packaging cables. The packaging mechanism 400 includes an auxiliary packaging component and a packaging film cutting component. A cable handling mechanism 200 is provided inside the work cabinet 500 and above the packaging mechanism 400 for handling cables. A film unwinding mechanism 100 is provided at one end of the packaging mechanism 400 for unwinding the packaging film, and a winding mechanism 300 is provided at the other end of the packaging mechanism 400 for winding the packaging film waste. During use, the packaging film is unwound by the film unwinding mechanism 100, and the packaging film waste is wound by the winding mechanism 300. At the same time, the cable is transported into the packaging mechanism 400 by the cable handling mechanism 200, and the cable is packaged by the packaging mechanism 400. The entire packaging process has a high degree of automation, can effectively save labor, greatly improve the packaging efficiency, and at the same time make the packaging products have better consistency, effectively improve the yield rate, and reduce the production cost.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 6-8, the working cabinet 500 includes a working box body 501 and an extended support frame 502 provided at the bottom of one end of the working box body 501. The unwinding mechanism 100 includes a first mounting frame 101 fixed to the top of the extended support frame 502. Two ends of the inner side of the first mounting frame 101 are rotatably connected with first driving rollers 102. A first driving motor 104 is installed on one side of the first mounting frame 101. The output end of the first driving motor 104 is fixedly connected with one of the first driving rollers 102. First threaded rods 105 are threadedly connected inside both sides of the first mounting frame 101. One end of each first threaded rod 105 and inside the first mounting frame 101 is rotatably connected with a first support plate 106. The first support plate 106 is slidably connected with the first mounting frame 101. An unwinding roller 103 is rotatably connected between the two first support plates 106. The unwinding roller 103 is in surface contact with the first driving rollers 102. A second mounting frame 107 is fixed inside the working box body 501 and at one end of the first mounting frame 101. A number of first guide rods 108 are rotatably connected to the inner top of the second mounting frame 107. A first guide plate 109 is fixed inside the second mounting frame 107 and below the first guide rods 108. A loading rack 601 is detachably connected to the working box body 501 and above the unwinding roller 103. Two sides of the loading rack 601 close to one end of the air gripper 207 are fixed with support jigs 602. Specifically, the support jigs 602 are used as jigs for cable loading. During use, the staff can place the cable inside the support jigs 602. The unwinding roller 103 is used as a component for unwinding the packaging film. During use, the packaging film is sleeved outside the unwinding roller 103. A rotor is provided inside the first support plate 106. The unwinding roller 103 is inserted into the rotor. When the rotor rotates, the unwinding roller 103 rotates following the rotor. The arrangement of the first threaded rods 105 and the first support plates 106 facilitates the disassembly of the unwinding roller 103. During the unwinding operation, the first driving motor 104 is started to drive the first driving rollers 102 to rotate. The rotation of the first driving rollers 102 drives the unwinding roller 103 to rotate, thereby performing the unwinding operation;

[0036] Please refer to Figures 8-10, the rewinding mechanism 300 includes a third mounting bracket 301 fixed to one end of the working box body 501 away from the first mounting bracket 101. At both ends inside the third mounting bracket 301, there is a second driving roller 302 rotatably connected. On one side of the third mounting bracket 301, there is a second driving motor 304 installed. The output end of the second driving motor 304 is fixedly connected to one of the second driving rollers 302. Inside both sides of the third mounting bracket 301, there is a second threaded rod 305 threadedly connected. At one end of the second threaded rod 305 and inside the third mounting bracket 301, there is a second support plate 306 rotatably connected. The second support plate 306 is slidably connected to the third mounting bracket 301. Between the two second support plates 306, there is a rewinding roller 303 rotatably connected. The surface of the rewinding roller 303 is in contact with the surface of the second driving roller 302. Inside the working box body 501 and at one end of the third mounting bracket 301, there is a fourth mounting bracket 307 fixed. Inside the top of the fourth mounting bracket 307, there are several second guide rods 308 rotatably connected. Inside the fourth mounting bracket 307 and below the second guide rods 308, there is a second guide plate 309 fixed. Specifically, the rewinding roller 303 serves as the rewinding component for the packaging film. During use, the waste packaging film is wound around the outside of the rewinding roller 303. There is a rotor inside the second support plate 306. The rewinding roller 303 is inserted into the rotor. When the rotor rotates, the rewinding roller 303 rotates following the rotor. The arrangement of the second threaded rod 305 and the second support plate 306 facilitates the disassembly of the rewinding roller 303. During the rewinding operation, the second driving motor 304 starts to drive the second driving roller 302 to rotate. By the rotation of the second driving roller 302, the rewinding roller 303 is driven to rotate, thereby performing the rewinding operation.

[0037] Please refer to Figures 3-5, the cable handling mechanism 200 includes a third drive motor 201 installed inside the working box body 501. The output end of the third drive motor 201 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 202. One end of the first connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod 203. The end of the second connecting rod 203 far from the first connecting rod 202 is rotatably connected to a fifth mounting bracket 204. The fifth mounting bracket 204 is rotatably connected to the working box body 501. A first cylinder 205 is installed on the top of the fifth mounting bracket 204. The output end of the first cylinder 205 is fixed with a first mounting plate 206. The first mounting plate 206 is slidably connected to the fifth mounting bracket 204. Claws 207 are installed on both sides of the end of the first mounting plate 206 close to the first mounting bracket 101. Specifically, when it is necessary to grab and handle the cable, the third drive motor 201 is started to drive the first connecting rod 202 to rotate. The second connecting rod 203 is driven by the first connecting rod 202 to move, and then the fifth mounting bracket 204 is driven to move and rotate on the working box body 501 to an appropriate position. Subsequently, the first cylinder 205 is started to drive the first mounting plate 206 and the claws 207 to extend, so that the claws 207 move to the vicinity of the cable and grab the cable through the claws 207. Then the first cylinder 205 is started to retract the claws 207. At the same time, the third drive motor 201 is started to drive the fifth mounting bracket 204 to move to keep it in a vertical state. Subsequently, the first cylinder 205 is started again to drive the claws 207 to move downward, and the cable can be placed at the packaging position.

[0038] Please refer to Figures 11-14, the packaging film cutting component includes a second mounting plate 401 fixed to the working box body 501 and located at the inner bottom of the second mounting frame 107. A second air cylinder 402 is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate 401. The output end of the second air cylinder 402 is connected to a third mounting plate 403. The third mounting plate 403 is slidably connected to the top of the second mounting plate 401. On both sides of one end of the third mounting plate 403 close to the fourth mounting frame 307, first packing blocks 404 are fixed. On the third mounting plate 403 and below the first packing blocks 404, a first cutting block 405 is fixed; inside the working box body 501 and at the inner bottom of the fourth mounting frame 307, a fourth mounting plate 406 is fixed. A third air cylinder 407 is mounted on the top of the fourth mounting plate 406. The output end of the third air cylinder 407 is connected to a fifth mounting plate 408. The fifth mounting plate 408 is slidably connected to the top of the fourth mounting plate 406. On both sides of one end of the fifth mounting plate 408 close to the first packing block 404, second packing blocks 409 matching the first packing blocks 404 are provided. The second packing blocks 409 are slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate 408. A first spring is provided between the second packing blocks 409 and the fifth mounting plate 408. Two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the corresponding second packing blocks 409 and the fifth mounting plate 408. On the fifth mounting plate 408 and below the second packing blocks 409, a second cutting block 410 is provided. The second cutting block 410 is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate 408. A second spring is provided between the second cutting block 410 and the fifth mounting plate 408. Two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second cutting block 410 and the fifth mounting plate 408; a cutter 411 is slidably connected inside the second cutting block 410. Two ends of the cutter 411 are fixed with third connecting rods 412. The third connecting rods 412 are fixed to the fifth mounting plate 408. On the top of one end of the fifth mounting plate 408 close to the third mounting plate 403, a second packaging plate 414 is fixed. On the top of one end of the third mounting plate 403 close to the fifth mounting plate 408, a first packaging plate 413 is fixed. The auxiliary packaging component includes first mounting blocks 415 and second mounting blocks 417 provided on both sides between the second cutting block 410 and the fourth mounting plate 406. Both the first mounting blocks 415 and the second mounting blocks 417 are slidably connected to the working box body 501. A fourth air cylinder 416 is mounted on the top of the first mounting block 415. The output end of the fourth air cylinder 416 is fixed to the working box body 501. A fifth air cylinder 418 is mounted on the second mounting block 417. The output end of the fifth air cylinder 418 is fixed to the working box body 501. A sixth air cylinder 419 is mounted on the top of the second mounting block 417. The output end of the sixth air cylinder 419 is fixed with a connecting block 420. The connecting block 420 is slidably connected to the second mounting block 417. At both ends of one side of the connecting block 420, fourth connecting rods 421 are rotatably connected. Inside the ends of the fourth connecting rods 421 far from the connecting block 420, packing frames 422 are fixed. The packing frames 422 are rotatably connected to the first mounting blocks 415 and the second mounting blocks 417;

[0039] It should be noted that the unwinding direction of the packaging film is as follows: first, it is unwound through the unwinding roller 103, and then one end of it successively bypasses several first guide rods 108, passes through the space between the first guide rod 108 and the first guide plate 109, extends along the first guide rod 108 to the bottom of the packing rack 422, extends out from the bottom of another packing rack 422, then passes through to the top of the second guide plate 309, passes through the second guide rod 308, and is wound around the winding roller 303;

[0040] On the mutually approaching surfaces of the first packing block 404 and the second packing block 409, there are mutually meshing teeth. On the mutually approaching surfaces of the first cutting block 405 and the second cutting block 410, there are also mutually meshing teeth. During use, when the meshing teeth between the first packing block 404 and the second packing block 409 and between the first cutting block 405 and the second cutting block 410 cooperate to press the packaging film, the packaging film is not likely to slide between the first packing block 404 and the second packing block 409 and between the first cutting block 405 and the second cutting block 410, thus ensuring the packaging effect;

[0041] Inside the first cutting block 405, there is a cutting groove adapted to the cutter 411;

[0042] Specifically, during the packaging operation, first, the cable handling mechanism 200 places the cable on the packaging film between the two packing racks 422. Subsequently, the sixth cylinder 419 is activated to drive the connecting block 420 to move downward. When the connecting block 420 moves downward, the two fourth connecting rods 421 respectively rotate around the axes of the corresponding packing racks 422. There are railings on the packing racks 422. When the connecting block 420 descends, the packing racks 422 rotate towards each other, and the railings on them press the packaging films on both sides onto the surface of the cable. Subsequently, the third cylinder 407 and the second cylinder 402 are activated to drive the fifth mounting plate 408 and the third mounting plate 403 to move towards each other, gradually causing the first packing block 404 and the second packing block 409 to cooperate to press the packaging film, and at the same time, the first cutting block 405 and the second cutting block 410 cooperate to press the packaging film. Subsequently, the third cylinder 407 continues to drive the fifth mounting plate 408 to move towards the third mounting plate 403. After that, at this time, since the first packing block 404 abuts against the second packing block 409 and the first cutting block 405 abuts against the second cutting block 410, the second packing block 409 and the second cutting block 410 cannot continue to move forward. At this time, the second packing block 409 and the second cutting block 410 make relative motion with the fifth mounting plate 408. Since the third connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate 408, the cutter 411 will gradually extend out from the inside of the second cutting block 410 and extend into the inside of the first cutting block 405 to cut the packaging film. Subsequently, the fifth cylinder 418 and the fourth cylinder 416 are activated simultaneously to drive the packing rack 422 to descend, and the packaged cable is pushed down by the descent of the packing rack 422.

[0043] The specific working principle of a cable packaging machine provided by the present invention is as follows:

[0044] When using this device, first, the staff places the cable inside the support fixture 602. Subsequently, when it is necessary to grasp the cable and carry it, the third driving motor 201 starts to drive the first connecting rod 202 to rotate. The first connecting rod 202 drives the second connecting rod 203 to move, and then drives the fifth mounting bracket 204 to move so that it rotates on the working box body 501 to an appropriate position. Then, the first cylinder 205 starts to drive the first mounting plate 206 and the gripper 207 to extend, so that the gripper 207 moves to near the cable and grabs the cable through the gripper 207. Then, the first cylinder 205 starts to retract the gripper 207. At the same time, the third driving motor 201 starts to drive the fifth mounting bracket 204 to move to keep it in a vertical state. Then, the first cylinder 205 starts again to drive the gripper 207 to move downward, and the cable is placed on the packaging film between the two packing frames 422;

[0045] Subsequently, the sixth cylinder 419 starts to drive the connecting block 420 to move downward. When the connecting block 420 moves downward, the two fourth connecting rods 421 rotate around the axes of the corresponding packing frames 422 respectively. There are railings on the packing frames 422. When the connecting block 420 descends, the packing frames 422 rotate towards each other, and the packaging film on both sides is pressed onto the cable surface through the railings thereon. Then, the third cylinder 407 and the second cylinder 402 start to drive the fifth mounting plate 408 and the third mounting plate 403 to move towards each other, gradually making the first packing block 404 cooperate with the second packing block 409 to press the packaging film. At the same time, the first cutting block 405 cooperates with the second cutting block 410 to press the packaging film. Then, the third cylinder 407 continues to drive the fifth mounting plate 408 to move towards the third mounting plate 403. After that, at this time, since the first packing block 404 abuts against the second packing block 409 and the first cutting block 405 abuts against the second cutting block 410, the second packing block 409 and the second cutting block 410 cannot continue to move forward. At this time, the second packing block 409 and the second cutting block 410 move relative to the fifth mounting plate 408. Since the third connecting rod 412 is fixedly connected to the fifth mounting plate 408, the cutter 411 will gradually extend from the inside of the second cutting block 410 and extend into the inside of the first cutting block 405 to cut the packaging film. Then, the fifth cylinder 418 and the fourth cylinder 416 start at the same time to drive the packing frame 422 to descend, and the packaged cable can be pushed down by the descent of the packing frame 422;

[0046] During this process, the second driving motor 304 and the first driving motor 104 will start to drive the winding roller 303 and the unwinding roller 103 to rotate, so as to wind and unwind the packaging film.

[0047] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installed", "connected", "linked", "fixed", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or communicable with each other; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components, unless otherwise clearly limited. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0048] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. The preferred embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but do not limit the patent scope of the present invention. The present invention can be implemented in many different forms. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the understanding of the disclosed content of the present invention more thorough and comprehensive. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing specific embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structure directly or indirectly using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention in other related technical fields shall be similarly within the scope of the patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable wrapping machine, characterized in that, It includes a working cabinet (500), inside which there is a packaging mechanism (400) for packaging cables. The packaging mechanism (400) includes an auxiliary packaging component and a packaging film cutting component. Above the packaging mechanism (400) inside the working cabinet (500), there is a cable handling mechanism (200) for handling cables. One end of the packaging mechanism (400) is provided with an unwinding mechanism (100) for unwinding the packaging film, and the other end of the packaging mechanism (400) is provided with a winding mechanism (300) for winding the packaging film.

2. The cable wrapping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The working cabinet (500) includes a working box body (501) and an extended support frame (502) provided at the bottom of one end of the working box body (501). The unwinding mechanism (100) includes a first mounting frame (101) fixed to the top of the extended support frame (502). Both ends inside the first mounting frame (101) are rotatably connected to a first driving roller (102). A first driving motor (104) is installed on one side of the first mounting frame (101), and the output end of the first driving motor (104) is fixedly connected to one of the first driving rollers (102). First threaded rods (105) are threadedly connected inside both sides of the first mounting frame (101). One end of each first threaded rod (105) is rotatably connected to a first support plate (106) inside the first mounting frame (101). The first support plate (106) is slidably connected to the first mounting frame (101). An unwinding roller (103) is rotatably connected between the two first support plates (106). The unwinding roller (103) is in surface contact with the first driving roller (102). Inside the working box body (501) and at one end of the first mounting frame (101), a second mounting frame (107) is fixed. A number of first guide rods (108) are rotatably connected to the inner top of the second mounting frame (107). A first guide plate (109) is fixed inside the second mounting frame (107) and below the first guide rods (108).

3. The cable packing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The winding mechanism (300) includes a third mounting frame (301) fixed to one end of the working box body (501) away from the first mounting frame (101). Both ends inside the third mounting frame (301) are rotatably connected to a second driving roller (302). A second driving motor (304) is installed on one side of the third mounting frame (301). The output end of the second driving motor (304) is fixedly connected to one of the second driving rollers (302). Two second threaded rods (305) are threadedly connected inside both sides of the third mounting frame (301). One end of each second threaded rod (305) is rotatably connected to a second support plate (306) inside the third mounting frame (301). The second support plate (306) is slidably connected to the third mounting frame (301). A winding roller (303) is rotatably connected between the two second support plates (306). The surface of the winding roller (303) is in contact with the surface of the second driving roller (302). A fourth mounting frame (307) is fixed inside the working box body (501) at one end of the third mounting frame (301). A number of second guiding rods (308) are rotatably connected to the inner top of the fourth mounting frame (307). A second guiding plate (309) is fixed inside the fourth mounting frame (307) below the second guiding rods (308).

4. A cable packaging machine according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cable handling mechanism (200) includes a third driving motor (201) installed inside the working box body (501). The output end of the third driving motor (201) is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (202). One end of the first connecting rod (202) is rotatably connected to a second connecting rod (203). The end of the second connecting rod (203) away from the first connecting rod (202) is rotatably connected to a fifth mounting frame (204). The fifth mounting frame (204) is rotatably connected to the working box body (501). A first air cylinder (205) is installed on the top of the fifth mounting frame (204). The output end of the first air cylinder (205) is fixed with a first mounting plate (206). The first mounting plate (206) is slidably connected to the fifth mounting frame (204). Claws (207) are installed on both sides of one end of the first mounting plate (206) close to the first mounting frame (101).

5. The cable packaging machine according to claim 4, characterized in that, A loading rack (601) is detachably connected to the working box body (501) above the unwinding roller (103). Support jigs (602) are fixed to both sides of one end of the loading rack (601) close to the claws (207).

6. A cable packaging machine according to claim 3, characterized in that, The packaging film cutting component includes a second mounting plate (401) fixed on the working box body (501) and located at the inner bottom of the second mounting frame (107). A second air cylinder (402) is mounted on the top of the second mounting plate (401). The output end of the second air cylinder (402) is connected to a third mounting plate (403). The third mounting plate (403) is slidably connected to the top of the second mounting plate (401). On both sides of one end of the third mounting plate (403) close to the fourth mounting frame (307), first packing blocks (404) are fixed. On the third mounting plate (403) and below the first packing blocks (404), a first cutting block (405) is fixed. Inside the working box body (501) and at the inner bottom of the fourth mounting frame (307), a fourth mounting plate (406) is fixed. A third air cylinder (407) is mounted on the top of the fourth mounting plate (406). The output end of the third air cylinder (407) is connected to a fifth mounting plate (408). The fifth mounting plate (408) is slidably connected to the top of the fourth mounting plate (406). On both sides of one end of the fifth mounting plate (408) close to the first packing blocks (404), second packing blocks (409) matching the first packing blocks (404) are provided. The second packing blocks (409) are slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate (408). A first spring is provided between the second packing blocks (409) and the fifth mounting plate (408). The two ends of the first spring are respectively connected to the corresponding second packing blocks (409) and the fifth mounting plate (408). On the fifth mounting plate (408) and below the second packing blocks (409), a second cutting block (410) is provided. The second cutting block (410) is slidably connected to the fifth mounting plate (408). A second spring is provided between the second cutting block (410) and the fifth mounting plate (408). The two ends of the second spring are respectively connected to the second cutting block (410) and the fifth mounting plate (408). A cutter (411) is slidably connected to the inside of the second cutting block (410). Third connecting rods (412) are fixed at both ends of the cutter (411). The third connecting rods (412) are fixed to the fifth mounting plate (408). On the top of one end of the fifth mounting plate (408) close to the third mounting plate (403), a second packaging plate (414) is fixed. On the top of one end of the third mounting plate (403) close to the fifth mounting plate (408), a first packaging plate (413) is fixed.

7. A wire and cable wrapping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary packaging component includes a first mounting block (415) and a second mounting block (417) arranged on both sides between the second cutting block (410) and the fourth mounting plate (406). Both the first mounting block (415) and the second mounting block (417) are slidably connected to the working box body (501). A fourth cylinder (416) is mounted on the top of the first mounting block (415), and the output end of the fourth cylinder (416) is fixedly connected to the working box body (501). A fifth cylinder (418) is mounted on the second mounting block (417), and the output end of the fifth cylinder (418) is fixedly connected to the working box body (501). A sixth cylinder (419) is mounted on the top of the second mounting block (417), and a connecting block (420) is fixed to the output end of the sixth cylinder (419). The connecting block (420) is slidably connected to the second mounting block (417). Fourth connecting rods (421) are rotatably connected to both ends on one side of the connecting block (420). Packing frames (422) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the ends of the fourth connecting rods (421) far away from the connecting block (420). The packing frames (422) are rotatably connected to the first mounting block (415) and the second mounting block (417).