Swing arm mechanism

By designing a swing arm mechanism with multiple connection arms, efficient conversion of raw materials in processing, collection and processing positions is achieved, the problem of low transportation efficiency in the prior art is solved, and the production efficiency of the battery is improved.

CN223087091UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-11HAIMUXING LASER INTELLIGENT EQUIP (JIANGSU CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422101388.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-28
Publication Date
2025-07-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing swing arm mechanism has a long wait during transportation, resulting in inefficient battery production.

Method used

A swing arm mechanism including a frame assembly, a swing arm assembly and a gripping assembly is designed. The connecting arms are arranged circumferentially along the central axis of the body. The number of gripping components is equal to the connecting arms. By continuously rotating the connecting arms position, efficient conversion of raw materials in the processing, collection and processing positions is achieved.

Benefits of technology

The waiting time of raw materials at each station has been greatly shortened, the transportation efficiency of the swing arm mechanism has been improved, and thus the production efficiency of the battery cells has been improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a swing arm mechanism, which relates to the technical field of swing arm mechanisms and comprises a frame component, a swing arm component and a grabbing component. The swing arm assembly comprises a body and at least three connecting arms connected with the body, the body is rotatably mounted on the rack assembly, and the at least three connecting arms are circumferentially arranged at intervals along the central axis of the body; the number of the grabbing assemblies is at least three, one grabbing assembly is arranged on each connecting arm, the number of the grabbing assemblies is equal to the number of the connecting arms, and the grabbing assemblies are used for grabbing parts to be conveyed. In this way, in the processing process, the raw materials on the collecting position do not need to wait for the processing time of the previous raw material and the placing and collecting time of the previous raw material, after the previous raw material is processed, the next raw material can be transported to the processing position in the process of transporting the previous raw material to the collecting position, the waiting time of the raw materials is greatly shortened, and the processing efficiency is improved. The conveying efficiency of the swing arm mechanism is improved, and the production efficiency of battery pieces is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of swing arm mechanisms, and particularly relates to a swing arm mechanism. Background Art

[0002] With continuous development, solar energy has become an essential energy source; currently, solar energy generally uses solar panels to directly convert sunlight into electric energy, and the production of battery chips is the top priority of solar panels.

[0003] In the prior art, raw materials are transported to the position to be processed, and then the raw materials are transported to the processing position through a swing arm mechanism for processing. After processing, the processed products are transported to the collection place through the swing arm mechanism for collection. In this production process, when the swing arm is at the processing position, the raw materials will wait at the position to be processed for the swing arm mechanism to move from the processing position to the collection position and then to the position to be processed. There is a long waiting time in this process, which will lead to a decrease in the production efficiency of battery chips.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new swing arm mechanism to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to propose a swing arm mechanism, aiming to improve the technical problem that the low transportation efficiency of the swing arm mechanism in the prior art leads to a decrease in the production efficiency of battery chips.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the swing arm mechanism proposed by the utility model is used to transport workpieces to be transported, and the swing arm mechanism includes:

[0007] A frame assembly;

[0008] A swing arm assembly, the swing arm assembly includes a body and a connecting arm connected to the body, the body is rotatably installed on the frame assembly, the number of the connecting arms is at least three, and at least three of the connecting arms are arranged at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body;

[0009] A grasping assembly, the number of the grasping assemblies is at least three, the number of the grasping assemblies is equal to the number of the connecting arms, and each connecting arm is provided with one of the grasping assemblies, and the grasping assembly is used to grasp the workpiece to be transported.

[0010] In one embodiment, the number of the connecting arms is four, and the four connecting arms are arranged at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body.

[0011] In one embodiment, the grasping assembly includes a suction cup component, one side of the suction cup component is used to be connected to the connecting arm, and the other side of the suction cup component is used to suck the workpiece to be transported.

[0012] In one embodiment, the suction cup component includes a suction cup and an adsorbent, one side of the adsorbent is used to connect with the connecting arm, and the other side of the adsorbent is used to adsorb the suction cup, and the suction cup is used to absorb the part to be transported.

[0013] In one embodiment, the swing arm structure also includes a first air pipe interface and a second air pipe interface, one end of the first air pipe interface is interconnected with the inner cavity of the suction cup, the other end of the first air pipe interface is used to connect with an external pneumatic mechanism, the first end of the second air pipe interface is interconnected with the inner cavity of the adsorption element, and the second end of the second air pipe interface is used to connect with another external pneumatic mechanism.

[0014] In one embodiment, the swing arm assembly further includes a locking member, the connecting arm is formed with a first mounting hole, the adsorption member is formed with a second mounting hole, and the locking member passes through the first mounting hole and is installed in the second mounting hole.

[0015] In one embodiment, the swing arm assembly further includes a fixing member, which is mounted on the locking member, and the fixing member abuts against a side of the connecting arm facing away from the adsorption member.

[0016] In one embodiment, the fixing member includes a fastener, a first fixing block and two second fixing blocks, the two second fixing blocks are respectively connected to the two ends of the first fixing block, a gap is formed between the two second fixing blocks, the first fixing block is formed with a fixing hole, the gap and the fixing hole are communicated with each other, the two second fixing blocks are both formed with a threaded hole communicated with the gap, the first fixing block is installed on the locking member through the fixing hole, and the fastener is installed on the other threaded hole through one threaded hole so that the two second fixing blocks are close to each other.

[0017] In one embodiment, the frame assembly includes a fixed frame and a driving component mounted on the fixed frame, the driving component includes a servo motor and a reducer that are transmission-connected to each other, and the output shaft of the reducer is transmission-connected to the body.

[0018] In one embodiment, the swing arm mechanism further includes a control panel, on which a display screen and buttons are formed, and the control panel is connected to the servo motor signal.

[0019] In the above solution, the swing arm mechanism is used to transport workpieces to be transported. The swing arm mechanism includes a frame assembly, a swing arm assembly, and a grasping assembly. The swing arm assembly includes a body and a connecting arm connected to the body. The body is rotatably installed on the frame assembly. The number of connecting arms is at least three, and at least three connecting arms are arranged at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body. The number of grasping assemblies is at least three, and the number of grasping assemblies is equal to the number of connecting arms. A grasping assembly is arranged on each connecting arm, and the grasping assembly is used to grasp the part to be transported. Specifically, when processing the body, multiple connecting arms are integrally formed, or multiple detachable connecting arms can also be connected to the body. Setting them as detachable can adjust the number of connecting arms according to different production lines, adjust the angle between the connecting arms according to the layout of the production line, then rotatably install the body on the frame assembly, and then install the grasping assembly on the connecting arm, thus completing the assembly of the swing arm mechanism. During production operations, the production line transports the raw materials to the position to be processed. The first connecting arm in the swing arm assembly is located at the position to be processed, the second connecting arm is located at the processing position, and the third connecting arm is located at the collection position. Then the grasping assembly on the connecting arm located at the position to be processed grasps the raw materials. At this time, the body is driven to rotate until the first connecting arm rotates above the processing position. At this time, the second connecting arm rotates above the collection position, and the third connecting arm rotates above the position to be processed. When the raw materials grasped by the grasping assembly on the first connecting arm are processed at the processing position, the grasping assembly on the third connecting arm will grasp the raw materials at the position to be processed, and the grasping assembly on the second connecting arm will place the processed products on the collection position for collection. After the raw materials at the processing position are processed, the grasping assembly on the first connecting arm grasps the processed products, and then rotates again. The first connecting arm rotates to the collection position, the grasping assembly on the third connecting arm transports the raw materials to the processing position, and the second connecting arm rotates to the position to be processed to wait for grasping the raw materials. In this way, during the processing process, the raw materials at the collection position do not need to wait for the processing time and the placement and collection time of the previous raw materials. After the previous raw materials are processed and transported to the collection position, the next raw materials will be transported to the processing position. This significantly shortens the waiting time of the raw materials and improves the transportation efficiency of the swing arm mechanism, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery chips. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings.

[0021] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of one perspective of the swing arm mechanism provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the swing arm mechanism provided by the present utility model from another perspective;

[0023] Figure 3 is Figure 1 an enlarged view at A.

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings:

[0025] 100, swing arm mechanism; 1, frame assembly; 2, swing arm assembly; 3, grasping assembly; 21, body; 22, connecting arm; 31, suction cup component; 311, suction cup; 312, suction accessory; 4, locking member; 5, fixing member; 51, fastener; 52, first fixing block; 53, second fixing block; 54, gap; 521, fixing hole; 531, threaded hole; 11, fixing bracket; 12, driving component; 121, servo motor; 122, reducer; 6, control panel; 61, display screen; 62, button; 7, first air pipe interface; 8, second air pipe interface.

[0026] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] It should be noted that if there are directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative position relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture. If the specific posture changes, the directional indications will also change accordingly.

[0029] In addition, if the description of "first", "second", etc. is involved in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is only for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying its relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, if "and / or" or "and / or" appears throughout the text, its meaning includes three parallel scenarios. Taking "A and / or B" as an example, it includes scenario A, or scenario B, or the scenario where both A and B are satisfied simultaneously. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3, the present utility model proposes a swing arm mechanism 100, which is used for transporting workpieces to be transported. The swing arm mechanism 100 includes a frame assembly 1, a swing arm assembly 2 and a grasping assembly 3; the swing arm assembly 2 includes a body 21 and a connecting arm 22 connected to the body 21. The body 21 is rotatably installed on the frame assembly 1. The number of connecting arms 22 is at least three, and at least three connecting arms 22 are arranged at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body 21; the number of grasping assemblies 3 is at least three, and the number of grasping assemblies 3 is equal to the number of connecting arms 22. Each connecting arm 22 is provided with a grasping assembly 3, and the grasping assembly 3 is used for grasping the parts to be transported. Specifically, when machining the body 21, a plurality of connecting arms 22 are integrally formed. At the same time, it can also be that a plurality of detachable connecting arms 22 are connected to the body 21. The detachable setting can adjust the number of connecting arms 22 according to different production lines, adjust the angle between the connecting arms 22 according to the layout of the production line, then rotatably install the body 21 on the frame assembly 1, and then install the grasping assembly 3 on the connecting arm 22, so that the assembly of the swing arm mechanism 100 is completed; taking three connecting arms 22 as an example, during production operations, the production line transports the raw materials to the position to be processed. The first connecting arm 22 in the swing arm assembly 2 is located at the position to be processed, the second connecting arm 22 is located at the processing position, and the third connecting arm 22 is located at the collection position. Then the grasping assembly 3 on the connecting arm 22 located at the position to be processed grasps the raw materials. At this time, the body 21 is driven to rotate until the first connecting arm 22 rotates above the processing position. At this time, the second connecting arm 22 rotates above the collection position, and the third connecting arm 22 rotates above the position to be processed. When the raw materials grasped by the grasping assembly 3 on the first connecting arm 22 are being processed at the processing position, the grasping assembly 3 on the third connecting arm 22 will grasp the raw materials at the position to be processed, and the grasping assembly 3 on the second connecting arm 22 will place the processed products on the collection position for collection. After the raw materials at the processing position are processed, the grasping assembly 3 on the first connecting arm 22 grasps the processed products, and then rotates again. The first connecting arm 22 rotates to the collection position, the grasping assembly 3 on the third connecting arm 22 transports the raw materials to the processing position, and the second connecting arm 22 will rotate to the position to be processed to wait for grasping the raw materials; in this way, during the processing process, the raw materials at the collection position do not need to wait for the processing time of the previous raw materials and the time for placing and collecting. After the previous raw materials are processed and transported to the collection position, the next raw materials will be transported to the processing position, which greatly shortens the waiting time of the raw materials and improves the transportation efficiency of the swing arm mechanism 100, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery wafers.

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, in one embodiment, the number of connecting arms 22 is four, and the four connecting arms 22 are arranged at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body 21. By setting the number of connecting arms 22 to four and arranging the four connecting arms 22 at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body 21, the angle between two adjacent connecting arms 22 is 90°. The positions to be processed, processing positions, inspection positions, and collection positions on the production line are distributed in a directional manner. Specifically, during production operations, the production line transports raw materials to the position to be processed. The first connecting arm 22 is located at the position to be processed, the second connecting arm 22 is located at the processing position, the third connecting arm 22 is located at the inspection position, and the fourth connecting arm 22 is located at the collection position. Then, the gripping component 3 on the connecting arm 22 located at the position to be processed grabs the raw materials. At this time, the body 21 is driven to rotate until the first connecting arm 22 rotates above the processing position. At this time, the second connecting arm 22 rotates above the inspection position, the third connecting arm 22 rotates above the collection position, and the fourth connecting arm 22 will rotate above the position to be processed. When the raw materials grabbed by the gripping component 3 on the first connecting arm 22 are being processed at the processing position, the gripping component 3 on the fourth connecting arm 22 will grab the raw materials at the position to be processed, and the gripping component 3 on the third connecting arm 22 will place the processed products on the collection position for collection. After the raw materials at the processing position are processed, the gripping component 3 on the first connecting arm 22 grabs the processed products and then rotates again. The first connecting arm 22 rotates to the inspection position, the gripping component 3 on the fourth connecting arm 22 transports the raw materials to the processing position, the third connecting arm 22 rotates to the collection position, and the second position to be processed waits to grab the raw materials. In this way, during the processing process, the raw materials at the collection position do not need to wait for the processing time of the previous raw material, the waiting time after processing is completed, and the time for placing and collecting the products. After the previous raw material is processed and during the transportation to the inspection position, the next raw material will be transported to the processing position. This significantly shortens the waiting time of the raw materials and improves the transportation efficiency of the swing arm mechanism 100, thereby improving the production efficiency of the battery wafers.

[0032] Furthermore, according to the layout of different production lines, the number of connecting arms 22 can be set to ensure that when the processed products are transported to the next process, the next raw material will be transported to the processing position for processing, preventing processing waiting time.

[0033] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, in one embodiment, the grasping assembly 3 includes a suction cup member 31. One side of the suction cup member 31 is used to connect with the connecting arm 22, and the other side of the suction cup member 31 is used to suck the component to be transported. When the raw material is transported to the position to be processed, the suction cup member 31 sucks the raw material through gas. After the suction is completed, the rotating body 21 transports the raw material to the processing position. The gas path can be closed to make the raw material fall to the processing position for processing. After the processing is completed, the processed product is adsorbed and transported to the next process; alternatively, the suction cup member 31 can continuously adsorb the raw material for processing and then transport it to the next process after the processing is completed. This can reduce the steps in the processing process and improve the processing efficiency; by using the suction cup member 31 to adsorb the raw material and the processed product, compared with clamping, the probability of damage to the raw material and the product can be reduced, protecting the product and the raw material from being damaged; generally, the raw material of the battery chip is a silicon wafer. To ensure the yield rate of the produced product, the suction cup is used to adsorb the silicon wafer, so that the silicon wafer will not be damaged during the movement process, ensuring the yield rate of the product.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in one embodiment, the suction cup member 31 includes a suction cup 311 and a suction attachment 312. One side of the suction attachment 312 is used to connect with the connecting arm 22, and the other side of the suction attachment 312 is used to adsorb the suction cup 311. The suction cup 311 is used to suck the component to be transported. The suction cup 311 sucks the raw material and the processed product. In this way, the suction cup 311 needs to be switched on and off frequently. Due to the frequent switching, the suction cup 311 may be damaged, and then it needs to be repaired and replaced. By using the suction attachment 312 to adsorb the suction cup 311, when disassembling the suction cup 311, only the suction attachment 312 needs to be turned off to stop the adsorption, and then the suction cup 311 can be disassembled. Compared with the prior art in which the suction cup 311 is installed on the connecting arm 22 by bolts, the disassembly of the suction cup 311 in this connection method is simpler, and the repair and replacement of the suction cup 311 can be achieved faster.

[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3, in one embodiment, the swing arm structure 100 further includes a first air pipe interface 7 and a second air pipe interface 8. One end of the first air pipe interface 7 communicates with the inner cavity of the suction cup 311, and the other end of the first air pipe interface 7 is used to communicate with an external pneumatic mechanism. The first end of the second air pipe interface 8 communicates with the inner cavity of the suction accessory 312, and the second end of the second air pipe interface 8 is used to communicate with another external pneumatic mechanism. When it is necessary to connect the suction cup 311 and the suction accessory 312, start the external pneumatic mechanism connected to the second air pipe interface 7, so that the air in the suction accessory 312 will be pumped away, and the suction accessory 312 will suck the suction cup 311 tightly, thus completing the connection between the suction accessory 312 and the suction cup 311. When disassembly is required, the external pneumatic mechanism connected to the second air pipe interface 8 injects gas into the inner cavity of the suction accessory 312, so that the suction accessory 312 will not suck the suction cup 311 tightly, and the suction accessory 312 and the suction cup 311 can be disassembled. When it is necessary for the suction cup 311 to suck the component to be transported, start the external pneumatic mechanism connected to the first air pipe interface 7, so that the air in the suction cup 311 will be pumped away, and the suction cup 311 will suck the component to be transported tightly, thus completing the subsequent transportation. When it is necessary to place the component to be transported, the external pneumatic mechanism connected to the first air pipe interface 7 injects gas into the inner cavity of the suction cup 311, so that the suction cup 311 will not suck the component to be transported tightly, and the component to be transported will fall to the predetermined position. An external pneumatic mechanism is connected to the suction cup 311 through the first air pipe interface 7, and another external pneumatic mechanism is connected to the suction accessory 312 through the second air pipe interface 8, so that both the suction cup 311 and the suction accessory 312 can be controlled independently, and the situation where the suction accessory 312 and the suction cup 311 are loosened simultaneously will not occur, preventing the situation where the suction accessory 312 no longer sucks tightly simultaneously when placing materials, resulting in the simultaneous dropping of the suction cup 311. In a specific embodiment, the pneumatic mechanism can be a vacuum generator.

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , in one embodiment, the swing arm assembly 2 further includes a locking member 4. The connecting arm 22 is formed with a first mounting hole, and the suction accessory 312 is formed with a second mounting hole. The locking member 4 passes through the first mounting hole and is installed in the second mounting hole. Pass the locking member 4 through the first mounting hole, and then install one end extending out of the first mounting hole in the second mounting hole, so that the suction accessory 312 is locked. Through the locking member 4, the firmness of the connection can be improved, preventing the situation of dropping.

[0037] Furthermore, the number of the first mounting holes is multiple, the number of the second mounting holes is multiple, and the number of the locking members 4 is multiple. The number of the multiple first mounting holes, the number of the multiple second mounting holes, and the number of the multiple locking holes are equal and are arranged in one-to-one correspondence, which can further improve the connection strength between the suction accessory 312 and the connecting arm 22, and further prevent the suction accessory 312 from dropping.

[0038] Furthermore, a card foot can be provided on the connecting arm 22, and a card slot can be provided on the adsorption member 312, and the card foot can be engaged in the card slot, so that the connecting arm 22 and the adsorption member 312 can be firmly connected. By providing the card foot and cooperating with the card slot, compared with the connection method of the locking member 4, installation and disassembly are more convenient, and the efficiency of installation and disassembly is improved.

[0039] Furthermore, the number of the pins is multiple, the number of the slots is multiple, the number of the multiple slots and the number of the multiple pins are equal, and are arranged one-to-one, which can also improve the connection strength between the connecting arm 22 and the adsorption member 312.

[0040] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the swing arm assembly 2 further includes a fixing member 5, which is mounted on the locking member 4, and the fixing member 5 abuts against the side of the connecting arm 22 away from the adsorption member 312. Specifically, after the locking member 4 is installed, the fixing member 5 is sleeved and installed on the locking member 4 until the fixing member 5 abuts against the connecting arm 22, so that the locking member 4 can be fixed to prevent the locking member 4 from being separated from the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the locking member 4.

[0041] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 In one embodiment, the fixing member 5 includes a fastener 51, a first fixing block 52 and two second fixing blocks 53. The two second fixing blocks 53 are respectively connected to the two ends of the first fixing block 52. A gap 54 is formed between the two second fixing blocks 53. The first fixing block 52 is formed with a fixing hole 521. The gap 54 and the fixing hole 521 are communicated with each other. The two second fixing blocks 53 are both formed with a threaded hole 531 communicated with the gap 54. The first fixing block 52 is installed on the locking member 4 through the fixing hole 521. The fastener 51 is installed on the other threaded hole 531 through one threaded hole 531, so that the two second fixing blocks 53 are close to each other. Specifically, the first fixing block 52 is sleeved on the locking member 4 through the fixing hole 521, and then the fastener 51 is installed on the other threaded hole 531 through a threaded hole 531. In this way, during the locking process, the two second fixing holes 521 will be brought closer to each other, and the spacing of the gap 54 will be reduced, so that the inner wall of the fixing hole 521 is pressed against the locking member 4, and the fixing member 5 is in contact with the connecting arm 22, so that the locking member 4 can be prevented from continuing to rotate and move, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the locking member 4.

[0042] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2, in one embodiment, the frame assembly 1 includes a fixed frame 11 and a driving component 12 mounted on the fixed frame 11. The output shaft of the driving component 12 is drivingly connected to the main body 21. When it is necessary to transport raw materials or processed products, start the driving component 12, so that the output shaft of the driving component 12 rotates, and the output shaft of the driving component 12 drives the main body 21 to rotate, thereby realizing the movement of the driving connecting arm 22; by setting the driving component 12, there is no need to manually rotate the main body 21, and automatic transportation is realized.

[0043] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the driving component 12 includes a servo motor 121 and a speed reducer 122 that are drivingly connected to each other. The output shaft of the speed reducer 122 is drivingly connected to the main body 21. By setting the speed reducer 122, the rotation speed of the servo motor 121 can be reduced and the torque can be increased, so as to ensure that the servo motor 121 can drive the main body 21 to rotate; the servo motor 121 is set as a power element, and the servo motor 121 can realize closed-loop control of position, speed and torque, can accurately follow the control instruction, and achieve highly accurate position positioning and speed control, overcoming the possible step-out problem of the stepping motor; the servo motor 121 has a relatively high rated speed, generally up to 2000 to 3000 revolutions per minute, or even higher, and the torque remains good during high-speed operation, so that the output torque of the speed reducer 122 can drive the main body 21 to rotate.

[0044] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , in one embodiment, the swing arm mechanism 100 further includes a control panel 6. A display screen 61 and a key 62 are formed on the control panel 6. The control panel 6 is signal-connected to the servo motor 121. The operator can adjust the rotation speed of the servo motor 121 through the key 62, so as to adjust the rotation speed of the connecting arm 22; the operator can also observe the real-time state of the swing arm mechanism 100 through the display screen 61, which enables the operator to quickly understand the real-time state of the swing arm mechanism 100.

[0045] The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the technical concept of the present invention by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly / indirectly applied to other related technical fields, is included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An arm mechanism, the arm mechanism is used for transporting workpieces to be transported, and is characterized in that The swing arm mechanism comprises: Rack components; A swing arm assembly, the swing arm assembly comprising a body and a connecting arm connected to the body, the body being rotatably mounted on the frame assembly, the number of the connecting arms being at least three, and the at least three connecting arms being circumferentially spaced along the central axis of the body; The grabbing components are at least three in number, the number of the grabbing components is equal to the number of the connecting arms, and each connecting arm is provided with a grabbing component, and the grabbing components are used to grab the parts to be transported.

2. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the connecting arms is four, and the four connecting arms are arranged at circumferential intervals along the central axis of the body.

3. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, The grabbing assembly comprises a suction cup component, one side of which is used to be connected to the connecting arm, and the other side of which is used to suck the component to be transported.

4. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 3, wherein The suction cup component includes a suction cup and an adsorbent, one side of the adsorbent is used to be connected to the connecting arm, and the other side of the adsorbent is used to adsorb the suction cup, and the suction cup is used to absorb the part to be transported.

5. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing arm structure also includes a first air pipe interface and a second air pipe interface, one end of the first air pipe interface is interconnected with the inner cavity of the suction cup, the other end of the first air pipe interface is used to connect with an external pneumatic mechanism, the first end of the second air pipe interface is interconnected with the inner cavity of the adsorption component, and the second end of the second air pipe interface is used to connect with another external pneumatic mechanism.

6. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that, The swing arm assembly also includes a locking member, the connecting arm is formed with a first mounting hole, the adsorption member is formed with a second mounting hole, and the locking member passes through the first mounting hole and is installed in the second mounting hole.

7. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 6, wherein, The swing arm assembly also includes a fixing member, which is mounted on the locking member and abuts against a side of the connecting arm that is away from the adsorption member.

8. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that The fixing member includes a fastener, a first fixing block and two second fixing blocks, the two second fixing blocks are respectively connected to the two ends of the first fixing block, a gap is formed between the two second fixing blocks, the first fixing block is formed with a fixing hole, the gap and the fixing hole are communicated with each other, the two second fixing blocks are both formed with a threaded hole communicated with the gap, the first fixing block is installed on the locking member through the fixing hole, and the fastener is installed on the other threaded hole through one threaded hole, so that the two second fixing blocks are close to each other.

9. The swing arm mechanism according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that, The frame assembly includes a fixed frame and a driving component installed on the fixed frame, the driving component includes a servo motor and a reducer in transmission connection, and the output shaft of the reducer is in transmission connection with the body.

10. The swing arm mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that, The swing arm mechanism also includes a control panel, on which a display screen and buttons are formed, and the control panel is connected to the servo motor signal.