Uniform spreading device for aquatic product conveying

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of material spreading, in particular to a uniform material spreading device for aquatic product conveying, which comprises a conveyor, two lifting drivers are oppositely arranged on the conveyor, output ends of the two lifting drivers are connected with a mounting plate, a plurality of material spreading plates for spreading materials are mounted on the mounting plate, the mounting plate and the spreading plate are connected through a dismounting mechanism, a spraying assembly for spraying water to the conveying belt is arranged on the side, close to the feeding end, of the mounting plate, the device is provided with the dismounting mechanism and the fixing mechanism, so that the spreading plate is convenient to dismount, the spreading plate is convenient to thoroughly clean, and meanwhile, the production efficiency is improved; and water is sprayed in the material spreading process, so that the adhesion of the materials on the conveying belt can be reduced, the cleanness of the materials and the smoothness of the conveying belt can be kept, the crushing of the materials in the conveying and spreading processes can be reduced to a certain extent, and the problem that the adhesion of the material spreading plate is inconvenient to clean is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of spreading materials, in particular to a uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation. Background Technique

[0002] Developing the processing of aquatic products is also an important development direction for continuing the development of China's fishery. Spreading materials is a process in aquatic product processing, mainly to spread and level the aquatic products for subsequent processing. However, the aquatic products on the conveyor in the current aquatic product processing equipment are prone to accumulate on the surface of the conveyor belt. Over time, the aquatic products on the surface are prone to accumulate and rot, which will affect the quality of the products. At present, most of the spreading is done manually, and it is impossible to spread the aquatic products evenly.

[0003] In the patent with the publication number CN220264470U, a spreading device for aquatic product processing is proposed. By starting the swing motor, the swing column fixedly installed on the output shaft of the swing motor swings left and right, thereby driving the entire swing arm to swing left and right on the output shaft of the swing motor, and finally driving several spreading plates in the spreading component to slide up and down between the vertical guide grooves, so as to change the distance between the spreading plates in the spreading component and the aquatic products on the conveyor installed inside the workbench, so as to level the accumulated aquatic products through the spreading plates in the spreading component, avoid the long-term accumulation of the aquatic products placed on the conveyor installed inside the workbench, and prevent corruption from affecting the quality of the aquatic products. It replaces the manual spreading process, enabling the aquatic products to be spread evenly. However, the spreading plates of this device are not easy to clean after spreading, and the device will stick during the spreading process, which may cause the materials to be unevenly distributed on the spreading plates, affecting the quality of the final materials. The stuck materials need to be cleaned additionally, reducing the overall efficiency of the production line. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the above problems, a uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation is provided, which solves the problem that the spreading plates are sticky and not easy to clean.

[0005] To solve the problems of the prior art, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions for achieving the above object:

[0006] A uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation includes a conveyor. Two lifting drivers are oppositely arranged on the conveyor. The output ends of the two lifting drivers are connected to a mounting plate. A plurality of spreading plates for spreading materials are installed on the mounting plate. The mounting plate and the spreading plates are connected through a disassembly mechanism. A spraying component for spraying water on the conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the mounting plate close to the feeding end.

[0007] On the basis of the above technical solutions, the present utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:

[0008] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a chute and a slider. A chute is formed on one side of the mounting plate, and a slider cooperating with the chute is mounted on the spreading plate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing mechanism for fixing the spreading plate is provided on the mounting plate. The fixing mechanism includes a linear driver and a fixing plate. The linear driver is disposed on the mounting plate, and its output end extends into the chute and is connected to the slider.

[0010] Preferably, the bottom of the spreading plate is provided with a texture.

[0011] Preferably, the spraying assembly includes a water storage tank, a water inlet pipe, a water outlet pipe and a spray head. Two water storage tanks are formed in the mounting plate. A water inlet pipe communicating with the water storage tank is provided on the mounting plate. A water outlet pipe communicating with the water storage tank is provided on one side of the mounting plate close to the feeding end. The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe is connected to the spray head, and a one-way valve is provided on the water outlet pipe.

[0012] Preferably, a scraping assembly for scraping the conveyor belt is provided on the mounting frame where the conveyor is located. The scraping assembly includes a scraping plate mounted on the conveyor, and the scraping plate is located below the conveyor belt and contacts it.

[0013] Preferably, a collecting tank is mounted on the conveyor, and the collecting tank is located below the scraping plate.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By providing the disassembly mechanism, the present utility model facilitates the disassembly of the spreading plate, which is convenient for thoroughly cleaning the spreading plate, and improves production efficiency at the same time. Especially when it is necessary to replace different types of spreading plates to adapt to different materials, the equipment configuration can be quickly adjusted according to different production requirements. In the later stage, it is also convenient for the inspection and maintenance of the spreading plate, and problems can be found and solved in time, reducing the risk of equipment failure.

[0016] 2. By providing the fixing mechanism, the present utility model facilitates the fixing of the spreading plate, preventing the position of the spreading plate from changing during the spreading process as the aquatic products move, thus affecting the spreading effect.

[0017] 3. By providing the spraying assembly, spraying water during the spreading process can reduce the adhesion of materials on the conveyor belt, keep the materials clean and the conveyor belt smooth. For materials that require a certain humidity, spraying water can adjust their moisture content to meet the subsequent processing or treatment requirements. Moist materials are often less likely to break, and spraying water can reduce the breakage of materials during transportation and spreading to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spreading plate of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the disassembly mechanism of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water spraying assembly of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a sectional structural schematic diagram of the water spraying assembly of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the scraping assembly of a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation.

[0025] The reference numerals in the figure are: 100, conveyor; 101, lifting driver; 110, mounting plate; 111, spreading plate; 200, chute; 201, slider; 300, linear driver; 301, fixing plate; 400, water storage tank; 401, water inlet pipe; 402, water outlet pipe; 403, nozzle; 500, hanging plate; 501, collection tank. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific purposes and functions achieved by the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0027] See Figures 1 to 7 As shown, a uniform spreading device for aquatic product transportation includes a conveyor 100. Two lifting drivers 101 are oppositely arranged on the conveyor 100. The output ends of the two lifting drivers 101 are connected to a mounting plate 110. A plurality of spreading plates 111 for spreading are installed on the mounting plate 110. The mounting plate 110 and the spreading plates 111 are connected by a disassembly mechanism. A spraying assembly for spraying water on the conveyor belt is arranged on one side of the mounting plate 110 close to the feeding end.

[0028] Pour the aquatic products to be evenly distributed onto the conveyor 100, and then start the drive motor of the conveyor 100 to drive the conveyor belt for transmission. When the conveyor belt on the conveyor 100 is transmitting, cooperate with a plurality of spreading plates 111 arranged on the mounting plate 110 to perform the spreading operation. The distance between the spreading plate 111 and the conveyor 100 can be adjusted by the provided lifting drive 101, thereby changing the distance between the spreading plate 111 and the aquatic products on the conveyor 100, so as to level the stacked aquatic products and prevent the aquatic products placed on the conveyor 100 from being stacked for a long time, resulting in spoilage and affecting the quality of the aquatic products. Different materials may have different characteristics, such as size, weight, and fluidity. Adjusting the height of the spreading plate 111 can adapt to these different material characteristics, ensure the uniformity and efficiency of spreading, and at the same time can control the distribution of materials on the conveyor belt, avoid material accumulation or being too thin, thereby improving the uniformity and quality of spreading. If the height of the spreading plate 111 is set properly, it can reduce the impact and wear of the material on the conveyor belt, extend the service life of the conveyor belt, and at the same time make the cleaning and maintenance work more convenient, and it is easier to access the conveyor belt and the spreading plate 111 for necessary cleaning and inspection. The lifting drive 101 here can be an electric push rod, or the height adjustment of the mounting plate 110 can be achieved through the cooperation of a threaded rod and a threaded block. The implementation manner of the lifting drive 101 is not limited in this embodiment.

[0029] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the disassembly mechanism includes a chute 200 and a slider 201. A chute 200 is opened on one side of the mounting plate 110, and a slider 201 cooperating with the chute 200 is installed on the spreading plate 111.

[0030] After the spreading plate 111 has been operating for a long time, it needs to be cleaned to prevent adhesion at the bottom of the spreading plate 111, which affects the next spreading operation. By opening a chute 200 on one side of the mounting plate 110 and installing a slider 201 on the spreading plate 111, the spreading plate 111 can be conveniently removed for cleaning through the sliding cooperation between the slider 201 and the chute 200. Multiple spreading plates 111 can also be set according to requirements, and the slider 201 is a T-shaped block to prevent it from falling off during installation. The easily detachable spreading plate 111 can be conveniently and thoroughly cleaned, which helps to maintain the hygiene of the equipment, prevent cross-contamination, and at the same time improve production efficiency. Especially when different types of spreading plates 111 need to be replaced to adapt to different materials, the equipment configuration can be quickly adjusted according to different production requirements. Later, it also facilitates the inspection and maintenance work of the spreading plate 111, can timely discover and solve problems, and reduce the risk of equipment failures.

[0031] See Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, a fixing mechanism for fixing the spreading plate 111 is provided on the mounting plate 110. The fixing mechanism includes a linear actuator 300 and a fixing plate 301. The linear actuator 300 is arranged on the mounting plate 110, and its output end extends into the chute 200 and is connected to the slider 201.

[0032] After the staff installs the spreading plate 111 according to requirements, by starting the linear actuator 300, the fixing plate 301 arranged at its output end is driven to move downward until the bottom of the fixing plate 301 contacts the top of the slider 201 and fixes it, preventing the spreading plate 111 from changing its position as the aquatic products move during the spreading process, thus affecting the spreading effect.

[0033] See Figure 2 As shown, the bottom of the spreading plate 111 is provided with a texture.

[0034] In some cases, the material may adhere to the spreading plate 111. By providing a texture on the bottom of the spreading plate 111, it is convenient to reduce the contact area between the aquatic products and the spreading plate 111, so as to reduce this adhesion, reduce sticking, and ensure the smooth conveyance of the material.

[0035] See Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the spraying assembly includes a water storage tank 400, a water inlet pipe 401, a water outlet pipe 402 and a spray head 403. Two water storage tanks 400 are opened in the mounting plate 110. A water inlet pipe 401 communicating with the water storage tank 400 is provided on the mounting plate 110. A water outlet pipe 402 communicating with the water storage tank 400 is provided on one side of the mounting plate 110 near the feeding end. The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe 402 is connected to the spray head 403, and a one-way valve is provided on the water outlet pipe 402.

[0036] Connect the water pipe to the water inlet pipe 401 and input water into the water storage tank 400. By providing a one-way valve, it is convenient to control whether the water flows out. Open the one-way valve, and the water flows along the water outlet pipe 402 into the spray head 403. The spray head 403 sprays the conveyor belt. The water outlet pipe 402 is a gooseneck pipe, and the angle can be adjusted according to the needs of the staff. The spray head 403 is an atomizing spray head. By spraying water during the spreading process, the adhesion of the material on the conveyor belt can be reduced, keeping the material clean and the conveyor belt smooth. For materials that require a certain humidity, spraying water can adjust their moisture content to meet the subsequent processing or treatment requirements. Moist materials are often less likely to break, and spraying water can reduce the breakage of the material to a certain extent during the conveyance and spreading processes.

[0037] See Figure 7As shown in the figure, a scraping component for scraping the conveyor belt is provided on the mounting frame where the conveyor 100 is located. The scraping component includes a hanging plate 500 mounted on the conveyor 100, and the hanging plate 500 is located below the conveyor belt and in contact with it.

[0038] A hanging plate 500 is provided on the mounting frame below the conveyor 100 and cooperates with the conveyor 100 to clean the conveyor belt. When the conveyor belt is driven, the hanging plate 500 is in contact with the conveyor belt to scrape and clean the conveyor belt to prevent adhesion.

[0039] See Figure 7 As shown in the figure, a collecting trough 501 is mounted on the conveyor 100, and the collecting trough 501 is located below the hanging plate 500.

[0040] By mounting the collecting trough 501 on the mounting frame and the collecting trough 501 is mounted below the hanging plate 500, when the hanging plate 500 cleans the conveyor belt, the adhesions on the conveyor belt will be cleaned off by the hanging plate 500 and fall into the collecting trough 501, which is convenient for later cleaning by the staff.

[0041] The above embodiments only represent one or several implementation manners of the present invention, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation, comprising a conveyor (100), two lifting drivers (101) are oppositely arranged on the conveyor (100), the output ends of the two lifting drivers (101) are connected to a mounting plate (110), and a plurality of material spreading plates (111) for spreading materials are mounted on the mounting plate (110), characterized in that, The mounting plate (110) and the spreading plate (111) are connected by a disassembly mechanism, and a spraying assembly for spraying water on the conveyor belt is provided on one side of the mounting plate (110) near the feeding end.

2. The uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation according to claim 1, wherein, The disassembly mechanism includes a chute (200) and a slider (201). A chute (200) is formed on one side of the mounting plate (110), and a slider (201) matching the chute (200) is installed on the spreading plate (111).

3. The uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation according to claim 2, wherein A fixing mechanism for fixing the spreading plate (111) is provided on the mounting plate (110). The fixing mechanism includes a linear driver (300) and a fixing plate (301). The linear driver (300) is arranged on the mounting plate (110), and its output end extends into the chute (200) and is connected to the slider (201).

4. The uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the spreading plate (111) is provided with a texture.

5. The uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying assembly includes a water storage tank (400), a water inlet pipe (401), a water outlet pipe (402) and a spray head (403). Two water storage tanks (400) are formed in the mounting plate (110). A water inlet pipe (401) communicating with the water storage tank (400) is provided on the mounting plate (110). A water outlet pipe (402) communicating with the water storage tank (400) is provided on one side of the mounting plate (110) near the feeding end. The water outlet end of the water outlet pipe (402) is connected to the spray head (403), and a check valve is provided on the water outlet pipe (402).

6. A uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that, A scraping assembly for scraping the conveyor belt is provided on the mounting frame where the conveyor (100) is located. The scraping assembly includes a hanging plate (500) installed on the conveyor (100), and the hanging plate (500) is located below the conveyor belt and contacts it.

7. The uniform material spreading device for aquatic product transportation according to claim 5, characterized in that, A collection tank (501) is installed on the conveyor (100), and the collection tank (501) is located below the hanging plate (500).

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