Winding device
By introducing a flat-push steel roller and a rubber pressing roller mechanism into the winding device, the problem of inconsistency in pressure between the composite film layer and the layer is solved, and the consistency of compactness is achieved, the quality defects of the composite film are avoided, and the stability and quality of the winding process are ensured.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421944629.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
When the existing winding device winds the composite film, it is impossible to ensure that the firmness of each layer is consistent, resulting in quality problems such as wrinkle, slack and bubbles in the composite film.
A winding device is adopted, including a flat-push steel roller mechanism and a rubber pressing roller mechanism. Through the cooperation of the steel roller and the rubber pressing roller, the pressure between the composite film layer and the layer is ensured to be consistent, and air is avoided, and the firmness of the composite film is achieved.
It effectively avoids wrinkling, slack and bubble phenomena of the composite film, ensures the quality of the composite film, and prevents tensile deformation through tension partitions.
Smart Images

Figure CN223087269U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of composite film production, and particularly relates to a winding device. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, with the development of the lithium battery industry and the increasingly fierce market competition, the composite films required for lithium battery production have become thinner and thinner. At present, in the process of ultra-thin composite film production, a winding device is usually used to wind the composite film.
[0003] The existing winding device generally includes a frame and a winding mechanism arranged on the frame. The winding mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first chuck, a second chuck and a winding driving assembly. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged oppositely. A first chuck is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft, and a second chuck is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft close to the first rotating shaft. The first chuck and the second chuck are arranged oppositely. The winding driving assembly is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate. When winding the composite film, the two ends of the winding drum are respectively inserted into the first chuck and the second chuck. After the composite film is wound around the winding drum, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the winding driving assembly, so as to drive the first chuck, the winding drum, the second chuck and the second rotating shaft to rotate, thus realizing the winding of the composite film.
[0004] In the above winding device, the winding of the composite film mainly relies on the winding tension to pull the composite film to wind on the winding drum. When using the winding tension to pull the composite film to wind on the winding drum, the pressure between the layers of the composite film is often inconsistent, and it is impossible to ensure that the tightness of each layer of the composite film is the same, resulting in wrinkles, looseness, etc. of the composite film, and air is easily introduced between the layers of the composite film, resulting in bubbles, etc. in the composite film, thus affecting the quality of the composite film. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a winding device, which can avoid wrinkles, looseness, bubbles, etc. of the composite film and ensure the quality of the composite film.
[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is:
[0007] A rewinding device, comprising a frame and a rewinding mechanism arranged on the frame. The rewinding mechanism includes a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first chuck, a second chuck and a rewinding drive assembly. The first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged oppositely. The first chuck is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft. The second chuck is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft close to the first rotating shaft. The first chuck and the second chuck are arranged oppositely. The rewinding drive assembly is used to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate. It further includes a flat-pushing steel roller mechanism. The flat-pushing steel roller mechanism includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a steel roller, a steel roller drive assembly, a flat-pushing drive assembly, a rubber pressing roller and a rubber pressing roller drive assembly. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged oppositely. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively slidably arranged on the frame. The first mounting plate is located on one side of the first rotating shaft. The second mounting plate is located on one side of the second rotating shaft. One end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged inside the first mounting plate. The other end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged inside the second mounting plate. Part of the steel roller protrudes from one end of the first mounting plate close to the first rotating shaft and one end of the second mounting plate close to the second rotating shaft. The steel roller is located on one side of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and is arranged parallel to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The steel roller drive assembly is used to drive the steel roller to rotate. The rubber pressing roller is arranged parallel to the steel roller. The steel roller is located between the rubber pressing roller and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. Both ends of the rubber pressing roller are respectively rotatably arranged inside two mounting blocks. The two mounting blocks are respectively slidably arranged inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The rubber pressing roller drive assembly is used to drive the two mounting blocks to move towards or away from the steel roller, so as to drive the rubber pressing roller to move towards or away from the steel roller. The flat-pushing drive assembly is used to drive the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, so as to drive the steel roller, the steel roller drive assembly, the two mounting blocks, the rubber pressing roller and the rubber pressing roller drive assembly to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the frame includes a first side plate and a second side plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely. Two oppositely arranged support plates are respectively provided inside the first side plate and the second side plate. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively slidably arranged on the tops of the two support plates.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the steel roller driving assembly includes a steel roller driving motor and a synchronous belt transmission module. The steel roller driving motor is arranged inside the second mounting plate, and the end of the output shaft of the steel roller driving motor passes through the through hole of the second mounting plate and is connected to the synchronous belt transmission module. A first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are respectively arranged inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. One end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged in the second mounting hole. The other end of the steel roller extends out of the second mounting hole and is connected to the synchronous belt transmission module.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the flat push driving assembly includes two flat push cylinders. Two extension plates are respectively arranged at one end of the first side plate and one end of the second side plate. The two flat push cylinders are respectively arranged inside the two extension plates. The ends of the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders are respectively connected to one end of the first mounting plate away from the first rotating shaft and one end of the second mounting plate away from the second rotating shaft. The two flat push cylinders are used to drive the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the rubber pressing roller driving assembly includes two rubber pressing roller cylinders. The two rubber pressing roller cylinders are respectively arranged inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The ends of the output shafts of the two rubber pressing roller cylinders are respectively connected to one end of the two mounting blocks away from the steel roller. The two rubber pressing roller cylinders are used to drive the two mounting blocks to move towards or away from the steel roller.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution, the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first through hole of the first side plate. A first sliding shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft. One end of the first sliding shaft sleeve is located inside the first through hole. The first rotating shaft can move towards or away from the second rotating shaft relative to the first sliding shaft sleeve. A first support sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the first sliding shaft sleeve. The first support sleeve is arranged on the outside of the first side plate. The second rotating shaft penetrates through the second through hole of the second side plate. A second sliding shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft. The second sliding shaft sleeve penetrates through the second through hole. The second rotating shaft can move towards or away from the first rotating shaft relative to the second sliding shaft sleeve. A second support sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second sliding shaft sleeve. The second support sleeve is arranged on the outside of the second side plate. The winding driving assembly is used to drive the first sliding shaft sleeve to rotate relative to the first support sleeve, so as to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution, the winding mechanism further includes a first movement driving assembly and a second movement driving assembly. The first movement driving assembly is used to drive the first rotating shaft to move relative to the first sliding shaft sleeve in a direction close to or away from the second rotating shaft, and the second movement driving assembly is used to drive the second rotating shaft to move relative to the second sliding shaft sleeve in a direction close to or away from the first rotating shaft.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the winding device further includes a fixed roller. One end and the other end of the fixed roller are respectively arranged on the frame through a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly. The first adjusting assembly is used to adjust the position of one end of the fixed roller in the height direction, and the second adjusting assembly is used to adjust the position of the other end of the fixed roller in the height direction. The fixed roller is located above the steel roller and on the side of the steel roller away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution, the winding device further includes a tape pressing mechanism. The tape pressing mechanism includes a mounting member, two pressing blocks and a tape pressing driving assembly. The mounting member is located on one side of the fixed roller. Both of the two pressing blocks are located between the fixed roller and the mounting member. The two pressing blocks are arranged at intervals on the side of the mounting member close to the fixed roller. Both of the two pressing blocks are perpendicular to the fixed roller. The tape pressing driving assembly is used to drive the mounting member to move in a direction close to or away from the fixed roller, so as to drive the two pressing blocks to move in a direction close to or away from the fixed roller.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution, it also includes a swing arm pressure roller mechanism located above the flat-pushing steel roller mechanism, the first rotating shaft, the first chuck, the second rotating shaft and the second chuck, the swing arm pressure roller mechanism including a rotating shaft, a pressure roller, two swing arms and a swing arm driving assembly, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged on the frame and located above the flat-pushing steel roller mechanism, the pressure roller is located above the first rotating shaft, the first chuck, the second rotating shaft and the second chuck, the two swing arms are arranged opposite to each other, one end of the two swing arms are respectively rotatably mounted on the outer circumference of the rotating shaft, the pressure roller is rotatably arranged between the other ends of the two swing arms, and the swing arm driving assembly is used to drive the two swing arms The arm rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft, thereby driving the pressure roller to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, so that the pressure roller approaches or moves away from the first rotating shaft, the first chuck, the second rotating shaft and the second chuck; the swing arm driving assembly includes two swing arm cylinders arranged opposite to each other, and the frame is provided with two support seats arranged opposite to each other, the two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged on the side where the two support seats are close to each other, the two swing arm cylinders are respectively arranged on the side where the two support seats are close to each other, the ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders are respectively rotatably connected to the side away from the two swing arms, and the two swing arm cylinders are respectively used to drive the two swing arms to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.
[0017] The utility model has the following beneficial effects: the utility model provides a flat-push steel roller mechanism, which includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a steel roller, a steel roller drive assembly, a flat-push drive assembly, a rubber pressure roller and a rubber pressure roller drive assembly. In the process of rolling up the composite film, the composite film is always pressed by the rotating steel roller, so that the pressure between the layers of the composite film is consistent, the compactness of each layer of the composite film is ensured to be consistent, and wrinkles and looseness of the composite film are avoided. At the same time, air can be prevented from entering between the layers of the composite film, so that bubbles are avoided in the composite film, and the quality of the composite film is ensured. The composite film can be pressed against the steel roller by the rubber pressure roller to achieve the isolation of the tension of the composite film. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a winding device provided by the first embodiment of the utility model from a left angle;
[0020] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the winding device as shown in the figure from a right side view;
[0021] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A schematic cross-sectional view of the winding device shown;
[0022] Figure 4 is Figure 1 A schematic structural view of the first angle after removing the first control box and the second control box from the shown coiling device;
[0023] Figure 5 and Figure 6 is Figure 4 A partial schematic view of the first angle after removing the first control box and the second control box from the shown coiling device;
[0024] Figure 7 is Figure 1 A schematic structural view of the second angle after removing the first control box and the second control box from the shown coiling device;
[0025] Figure 8 is Figure 1 A schematic structural view of the left - view angle of the flat - push steel roller mechanism of the shown coiling device;
[0026] Figure 9 is Figure 1 A schematic structural view of the right - view angle of the flat - push steel roller mechanism of the shown coiling device;
[0027] Figure 10 is Figure 1 A schematic structural view of the fixed roller and belt - pressing mechanism of the shown coiling device;
[0028] Figure 11 A schematic left - view angle structural view of a coiling device provided by the second embodiment of the present utility model after removing the first control box, the second control box, the first moving drive assembly, the second moving drive assembly, and the coiling drive assembly;
[0029] Figure 12 is Figure 11 A schematic right - view angle structural view of a coiling device after removing the first control box, the second control box, the first moving drive assembly, the second moving drive assembly, and the coiling drive assembly;
[0030] Figure 13 is Figure 11 A sectional view of a coiling device after removing the first control box, the second control box, the first moving drive assembly, the second moving drive assembly, and the coiling drive assembly;
[0031] Figure 14 is Figure 11 A schematic structural view of the swing - arm pressure roller mechanism of the shown coiling device. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] The concept, specific structure and technical effects of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with embodiments and drawings to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, all connection / connection relationships involved in the patent do not simply refer to direct connection of components, but refer to more optimal connection structures that can be formed by adding or reducing connection accessories according to specific implementation situations. Each technical feature in the creation of the present utility model can be interactively combined without mutual contradiction or conflict.
[0033] First Embodiment
[0034] Please refer to Figures 1 to 3 , a winding device provided by the first embodiment of the present utility model includes a frame 10, a winding mechanism 20, a flat-pushing steel roller mechanism 30, a fixed roller 40, a pressing belt mechanism 50 and a guide roller 60.
[0035] The frame 10 includes a first side plate 10a and a second side plate 10b, and the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b are arranged opposite to each other front and back. The first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b are connected by a frame cross beam 11, and the number and position of the frame cross beam 11 can be set according to actual situations.
[0036] The winding mechanism 20 is arranged on the frame 10, and the winding mechanism 20 is used for winding the composite film 100. Specifically, as shown in Figures 4 to 7 , the winding mechanism 20 includes a first rotating shaft 21, a second rotating shaft 22, a first chuck 23, a second chuck 24, a winding driving assembly, a first moving driving assembly and a second moving driving assembly.
[0037] The first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 are arranged front and back relative to each other and are close to one end of the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10a, such as the right end. The first rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the first through hole of the first side plate 10a. One end of the first rotating shaft 21 close to the second rotating shaft 22 is located between the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b, and the end of the first rotating shaft 21 far from the second rotating shaft 22 is located behind the first side plate 10a. A first sliding shaft sleeve 211 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft 21. One end of the first sliding shaft sleeve 211 is located in the first through hole, and the other end of the first sliding shaft sleeve 211 is located behind the first side plate 10a. The first rotating shaft 21 can move relative to the first sliding shaft sleeve 211 in a direction close to or away from the second rotating shaft 22. A first support sleeve 212 is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the first sliding shaft sleeve 211. The first support sleeve 212 is arranged on the outer side of the first side plate 10a. In this embodiment, a first bearing is provided in the first support sleeve 212. The first bearing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first sliding shaft sleeve 211. The first bearing provides rotational support for the first sliding shaft sleeve 211, and the number of the first bearings can be set according to actual situations. The second rotating shaft 22 penetrates through the second through hole of the second side plate 10b. One end of the second rotating shaft 22 close to the first rotating shaft 21 is located between the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b, and the end of the second rotating shaft 22 far from the first rotating shaft 21 is located in front of the second side plate 10. A second sliding shaft sleeve 221 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft 22. The second sliding shaft sleeve 221 penetrates through the second through hole. One end of the second sliding shaft sleeve 221 is located between the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b, and the other end of the second sliding shaft sleeve 221 is located in front of the second side plate 10b. The second rotating shaft 22 can move relative to the second sliding shaft sleeve 221 in a direction close to or away from the first rotating shaft 21. A second support sleeve 222 is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second sliding shaft sleeve 221. The second support sleeve 222 is arranged on the outer side of the second side plate 10b. In this embodiment, a second bearing is provided in the second support sleeve 222. The second bearing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second sliding shaft sleeve 221. The second bearing provides rotational support for the second sliding shaft sleeve 221, and the number of the second bearings can be set according to actual situations.
[0038] A first chuck 23 is provided at one end of the first rotating shaft 21 close to the second rotating shaft 22, and a second chuck 24 is provided at one end of the second rotating shaft 22 close to the first rotating shaft 21. The first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 are arranged front and back relative to each other. The first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 are respectively used for plugging and matching with both ends of the winding drum.
[0039] The rewinding drive assembly is used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate. Specifically, the rewinding drive assembly includes a first rewinding motor 251, a first speed reducer 252, and a chain drive module. A U-shaped bracket 2521 is provided on the outer side of the first side plate 10a. The first speed reducer 252 is disposed at one end of the bracket 2521 away from the first side plate 10a and is located to the left of the first support sleeve 212. The first rewinding motor 251 is disposed on the first speed reducer 252. The end of the output shaft of the first rewinding motor 251 is connected to the end of the input shaft of the first speed reducer 252. The end of the output shaft of the first speed reducer 252 passes through the through hole of the bracket 2521 and extends into the bracket 2521. The chain drive module includes a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket 253, and a chain sleeved on the outer circumferences of the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket 253. The driving sprocket is located within the bracket 2521 and is sleeved on the outer circumference of the end of the output shaft of the first speed reducer 252. The driven sprocket 253 is sleeved on the outer circumference of the first sliding shaft sleeve 211 and is located within the first support sleeve 212. The outer peripheral surface of the first support sleeve 212 has an avoidance hole for avoiding the chain. The first rewinding motor 251 is used to drive the driving sprocket to rotate through the first speed reducer 252. Under the action of the driven sprocket 253 and the chain, the first sliding shaft sleeve 211 can be driven to rotate relative to the first support sleeve 212, and further the first rotating shaft 21 can be driven to rotate. In practical applications, when the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 are respectively inserted into the two ends of the rewinding drum, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 21 can drive the first chuck 23 to rotate, thereby driving the rewinding drum, the second chuck 24, and the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate.
[0040] The first moving drive assembly is used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 to move in a direction close to or away from the second rotating shaft 22, so as to drive the first chuck 23 to move in a direction close to or away from the second rotating shaft 22. The second moving drive assembly is used to drive the second rotating shaft 22 to move in a direction close to or away from the first rotating shaft 21, so as to drive the second chuck 24 to move in a direction close to or away from the first rotating shaft 21.
[0041] Specifically, the first moving drive assembly includes a first connecting member 261 and two moving cylinders 262 arranged vertically opposite to each other. Both of the two moving cylinders 262 are provided outside the first side plate 10a, and the first support sleeve 212 is located between the two moving cylinders 262. The first connecting member 261 has a first through hole. The end of the first rotating shaft 21 away from the second rotating shaft 22 protrudes from the end of the first support sleeve 212 away from the first side plate 10a. The first connecting member 261 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the first rotating shaft 21 away from the second rotating shaft 22 through its first through hole. A first rotating bearing is provided in the first through hole and is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the first rotating shaft 21 away from the second rotating shaft 22. The first rotating bearing provides rotational support for the first rotating shaft 21. The ends of the output shafts of the two moving cylinders 262 are respectively connected to the top end and the bottom end of the first connecting member 261. By retracting or extending the output shafts of the two moving cylinders 262, the first connecting member 261 can be driven to move in a direction closer to or farther from the second rotating shaft 22 through the two moving cylinders 262, so that the first rotating shaft 21 can be driven to move in a direction closer to or farther from the second rotating shaft 22 relative to the first sliding shaft sleeve 211.
[0042] The second moving drive assembly includes a second winding motor 271, a second speed reducer 272, and a second connecting member 275. A speed reducer seat 2721 is provided inside the second side plate 10b. The second speed reducer 272 is disposed on one side of the speed reducer seat 2721, and the second winding motor 271 is disposed on the second speed reducer 272. The end of the output shaft of the second winding motor 271 is connected to the end of the input shaft of the second speed reducer 272. The end of the output shaft of the second speed reducer 272 is connected with a connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft passes through the through hole of the second side plate 10b and is located above the second support sleeve 222. A support shaft sleeve 273 is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft. The support shaft sleeve 273 is disposed outside the second side plate 10b. In this embodiment, a support bearing is provided inside the support shaft sleeve 273, and the support bearing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the connecting shaft. The support bearing provides rotational support for the connecting shaft, and the number of support bearings can be set according to actual conditions. One end of the connecting shaft away from the second speed reducer 272 is connected with a lead screw 274. The lead screw 274 passes through the connection hole of the second connecting member 275, and a nut 2741 is disposed through the connection hole. The nut 2741 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the lead screw 274 and is threadedly connected with the lead screw 274. The top and bottom of the second connecting member 275 are respectively provided with a second through hole and a third through hole. A support rod 276 is provided outside the second side plate 10b. The support rod 276 is located above the support shaft sleeve 273 and the lead screw 274. The second connecting member 275 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod 276 through its second through hole. A linear bearing 2761 is disposed through the second through hole. The linear bearing 2761 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the support rod 276. The linear bearing 2761 provides support for the movement of the second connecting member 275. The other end of the second sliding shaft sleeve 221 protrudes from the end of the second support sleeve 222 away from the second side plate 10b. The end of the second rotating shaft 22 away from the first rotating shaft 21 protrudes from the other end of the second sliding shaft sleeve 221. The second connecting member 275 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the second rotating shaft 22 away from the first rotating shaft 21 through its third through hole. A second rotating bearing is provided in the third through hole. The second rotating shaft bearing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the second rotating shaft 22 away from the first rotating shaft 21. The second rotating bearing provides rotational support for the second rotating shaft 22. The second winding motor 271 is used to drive the connecting shaft to rotate relative to the support shaft sleeve 273 through the second speed reducer 272, so as to drive the lead screw 274 to rotate. The rotation of the lead screw 274 can drive the nut 2741 to move towards or away from the second side plate 10b, so as to drive the second connecting member 275 to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21, and further drive the second rotating shaft 22 to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 relative to the second sliding shaft sleeve 221.
[0043] In this embodiment, a first control box 12 is provided on the outer side of the first side plate 10a, and a second control box 13 is provided on the outer side of the second side plate 10b. The first winding motor 251, the first speed reducer 252, the bracket 2521, the chain drive module, the first support sleeve 212, the first connecting member 261, and the two moving cylinders 262 are all located in the first control box 12. The support rod 276, the linear bearing 2761, the support shaft sleeve 273, the lead screw 274, the nut 2741, the connecting shaft portion, the second connecting member 275, and the second support sleeve 222 are all located in the second control box 13.
[0044] Combined Figure 8 with Figure 9 As shown in the figure, the flat-pushing steel roller mechanism 30 includes a first mounting plate 31, a second mounting plate 32, a steel roller 33, a rubber pressing roller 36, a steel roller driving component, a flat-pushing driving component, and a rubber pressing roller driving component.
[0045] The first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 are arranged opposite to each other front and back. The first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 are respectively slidably arranged on the frame 10. Specifically, two support plates 18 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b, and the two support plates 18 are arranged opposite to each other front and back. The first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 are respectively slidably arranged on the tops of the two support plates 18. The first mounting plate 31 is located on one side of the first rotating shaft 21, for example, on the left side of the first rotating shaft 21, and the second mounting plate 32 is located on one side of the second rotating shaft 22, for example, on the left side of the second rotating shaft 22. An installation rod 39 is provided between the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32, and the number and position of the installation rod 39 can be set according to actual conditions.
[0046] In this embodiment, two vertical plates 181 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b, and the two support plates 181 are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the two vertical plates 18. The provided vertical plates 181 play a role in installing and supporting the corresponding support plates 18.
[0047] The first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 are respectively slidably arranged on the tops of the two support plates 18. Specifically, two first slide rails 182 are respectively provided on the tops of the two support plates 18. The first slide rails 182 extend in the left-right direction. Two slide plates 311 are respectively provided at the bottoms of the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32. A first slider 183 is provided at the bottom of the slide plate 311. The first sliders 183 of the two slide plates 311 are respectively in sliding cooperation with the two first slide rails 182. The number of the first sliders 183 can be set according to actual conditions.
[0048] One end of the steel roller 33 is rotatably arranged inside the first mounting plate 31, and the other end of the steel roller 33 is rotatably arranged inside the second mounting plate 32. A part of the steel roller 33 protrudes from one end of the first mounting plate 31 close to the first rotating shaft 21 and one end of the second mounting plate 32 close to the second rotating shaft 22. The steel roller 33 is located on one side of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, for example, on the left side of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, and the steel roller 21 is arranged parallel to the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 in the left-right direction.
[0049] The steel roller driving assembly is used to drive the steel roller 33 to rotate. The steel roller driving assembly includes a steel roller driving motor 341 and a synchronous belt transmission module. The steel roller driving motor 341 is located above the steel roller 33 and arranged inside the second mounting plate 32. The end of the output shaft of the steel roller driving motor 341 passes through the through hole of the second mounting plate 32 and is connected to the synchronous belt transmission module. A first mounting hole 31a is provided inside the first mounting plate 31, and a second mounting hole 32a is provided inside the second mounting plate 32. One end of the steel roller 33 is rotatably arranged inside the first mounting hole 31a through a bearing or the like, and the other end of the steel roller 33 is rotatably arranged inside the second mounting hole 32a through a bearing or the like. The other end of the steel roller 33 extends out of the second mounting hole 32a and is connected to the synchronous belt transmission module. The synchronous belt transmission module is located between the second side plate 10b and the second mounting plate 32. The steel roller driving motor 341 is used to drive the steel roller 33 to rotate relative to the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 through the synchronous belt transmission module.
[0050] The synchronous belt transmission module includes a driving pulley 343, a driven pulley 344, and a synchronous belt sleeved on the outer peripheries of the driving pulley 343 and the driven pulley 344. The driving pulley 343 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the end of the output shaft of the steel roller driving motor 33, and the driven pulley 344 is sleeved on the outer periphery of the other end of the steel roller 33. The steel roller driving motor 341 is used to drive the driving pulley 343 to rotate, and under the action of the driven pulley 344 and the synchronous belt, the steel roller 33 can be driven to rotate.
[0051] In this embodiment, a protective cover 342 is provided on the outer side of the second mounting plate 32. The driving pulley 343, the driven pulley 344, and the synchronous belt are all located inside the protective cover 342, and the provided protective cover 342 plays a protective role for the driving pulley 343, the driven pulley 344, and the synchronous belt.
[0052] The flat push driving assembly is used to drive the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, so as to drive the steel roller 33 and the steel roller driving assembly to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22. The steel roller 33 is used to press the composite film 100. The flat push driving assembly includes two flat push cylinders 35, which are arranged in parallel front and back. One of the flat push cylinders 35 is located on the side of the first mounting plate 31 away from the first rotating shaft 21, for example, on the left side of the first mounting plate 31, and the other flat push cylinder 35 is located on the side of the second mounting plate 32 away from the second rotating shaft 22, for example, on the left side of the second mounting plate 32. One end of the first side plate 10a and one end of the second side plate 10b, for example, the left ends, are respectively provided with two extension plates 14, and the two flat push cylinders 35 are respectively arranged inside the two extension plates 14. The end of the output shaft of one of the flat push cylinders 35 is connected to the end of the first mounting plate 31 away from the first rotating shaft 21, and the end of the output shaft of the other flat push cylinder 35 is connected to the end of the second mounting plate 32 away from the second rotating shaft 22. By extending or retracting the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35, the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 can be respectively driven by the two flat push cylinders 35 to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22.
[0053] In this embodiment, two cylinder plates 352 are respectively provided inside the two extension plates 14, and the two flat push cylinders 35 are respectively arranged inside the two cylinder plates 352 through two support members 351. The arranged cylinder plates 352 and support members 351 play a role in installing and supporting the corresponding flat push cylinders 35.
[0054] In this embodiment, two connecting blocks 353 are respectively provided at the end of the first mounting plate 31 away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the end of the second mounting plate 32 away from the second rotating shaft 22. The ends of the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35 are respectively connected to the two connecting blocks 353. The two flat push cylinders 35 can respectively drive the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 through the two connecting blocks 353. The arranged two connecting blocks 353 can realize the connection between the end of the output shaft of the corresponding flat push cylinder 35 and the corresponding mounting plate.
[0055] The rubber pressing roller 36 is arranged in parallel with the steel roller 33, and the steel roller 33 is located between the rubber pressing roller 36 and the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22. Both ends of the rubber pressing roller 36 are rotatably arranged on the inner sides of two mounting blocks 37 through two rubber pressing roller bearing seats 361. The two mounting blocks 37 are arranged opposite to each other front and back, and the two mounting blocks 37 are respectively slidably arranged on the inner sides of the first mounting plate 31 and the inner side of the second mounting plate 32. Specifically, two second slide rails 371 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32. The second slide rails 371 extend in the left-right direction. Two second sliders 372 are respectively provided on the outer sides of the two mounting blocks 37, and the two second sliders 372 are respectively in sliding fit with the two second slide rails 371.
[0056] The rubber pressing roller driving assembly is used to drive the two mounting blocks 37 to move towards or away from the steel roller 33, so as to drive the rubber pressing roller 36 to move towards or away from the steel roller 33. The rubber pressing roller 36 is used to press the composite film 100 against the steel roller 33 to cut off the tension of the composite film 100.
[0057] In this embodiment, the rubber pressing roller driving assembly includes two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38. The two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 through a cylinder seat. The two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 are respectively located on the sides of the two mounting blocks 37 away from the steel roller 33, for example, on the left sides of the two mounting blocks 37. The ends of the output shafts of the two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 are respectively connected to the ends of the two mounting blocks 37 away from the steel roller 33. By the extension or retraction of the output shafts of the two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38, the two mounting blocks 37 can be respectively driven to move towards or away from the steel roller 33 through the two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38.
[0058] When the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, the rubber pressing roller 36, the two mounting blocks 37 and the two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 can be driven to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 through the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32.
[0059] One end and the other end of the fixed roller 40 are respectively arranged on the frame 10 through the first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly. The fixed roller 40 is used to support the composite film 100. Specifically, one end of the fixed roller 40 is arranged inside the first side plate 10a through the first adjustment assembly, and the other end of the fixed roller 40 is arranged inside the second side plate 10b through the second adjustment assembly. The first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly are arranged opposite to each other front and back. The first adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of one end of the fixed roller 40 in the height direction, and the second adjustment assembly is used to adjust the position of the other end of the fixed roller 40 in the height direction. By adjusting the positions of one end and the other end of the fixed roller 40 in the height direction, the levelness of the fixed roller 40 can be adjusted. The fixed roller 40 is located above the steel roller 33 and the rubber pressing roller 36, and is located on the side of the steel roller 33 away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, for example, on the left side of the steel roller 33. The fixed roller 40 is close to the two extension plates 14 and is located above the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35. One end of the first mounting plate 31 away from the first rotating shaft 21 and one end of the second mounting plate 32 away from the second rotating shaft 22 are respectively provided with a first avoidance position 317 and a second avoidance position 327 for avoiding the fixed roller 40. The first avoidance position 317 and the second avoidance position 327 are respectively located above the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35.
[0060] Combined Figure 10 As shown, both the first adjustment assembly and the second adjustment assembly include a connecting plate 421 (see Figure 3 ), an adjustment plate 42, an upper support block 43a, a lower support block 43b, a screw 44, and a rotating head 45. Figure 10The second adjusting component in it only shows the adjusting plate 42. Two first supports 15 are respectively provided on the inner sides of the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b. The connecting plates 421 of the first adjusting component and the connecting plates 421 of the second adjusting component are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two first supports 15. One end and the other end of the fixed roller 40 are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner side of the adjusting plate 42 of the first adjusting component and the inner side of the adjusting plate 42 of the second adjusting component through two fixed roller bearing seats 41. The upper support block 43a and the lower support block 43b are both arranged on the inner side of the connecting plate 421 and are arranged opposite to each other up and down. The adjusting plate 42 is located between the upper support block 43a and the lower support block 43b. The tail end of the screw rod 44 passes through the first hole position of the upper support block 43a, the screw hole of the adjusting plate 42 and is arranged in the second hole position of the lower support block 43b. The screw rod 44 can rotate relative to the upper support block 43a and the lower support block 43b. The screw rod 44 is in threaded cooperation with the screw hole of the adjusting plate 42. The head of the screw rod 44 is provided with a rotating head 45. By rotating the rotating head 45, the screw rod 44 can be driven to rotate relative to the upper support block 43a and the lower support block 43b, so that the adjusting plate 42 can be driven to move up and down. By the up and down movement of the adjusting plate 42 of the first adjusting component and the adjusting plate 42 of the second adjusting component, one end and the other end of the fixed roller 40 can be driven to move up and down, and thus the position of one end and the other end of the fixed roller 40 in the height direction can be adjusted, so that the levelness of the fixed roller 40 can be adjusted. By adjusting the levelness of the fixed roller 40, the situation that the composite film 100 runs off can be avoided. For example, when one end of the fixed roller 40 tilts upward, by rotating the rotating head 45 of the first adjusting component, the screw rod 44 of the first adjusting component can be driven to rotate. The rotation of the screw rod 44 of the first adjusting component can drive the adjusting plate 42 of the first adjusting component to move downward, so that one end of the fixed roller 40 can be driven to move downward until the fixed roller 40 is in a horizontal state, thus realizing the adjustment of the levelness of the fixed roller 40. When one end of the fixed roller 40 tilts downward, the opposite operation can be performed according to the above steps. The adjustment method of the other end of the fixed roller is the same as that of one end of the fixed roller.
[0061] The pressing belt mechanism 50 includes a mounting member 51, two pressing blocks 52 and a pressing belt driving component. The mounting member 51 is located on one side of the fixed roller 40 and is perpendicularly arranged with respect to the fixed roller 40. In this embodiment, the mounting member 51 is located in the upper right of the fixed roller 40. Both of the two pressing blocks 52 are located between the fixed roller 40 and the mounting member 51. The two pressing blocks 52 are spaced apart on the side of the mounting member 51 close to the fixed roller 40. Both of the two pressing blocks 52 are perpendicularly arranged with respect to the fixed roller 40. In actual application, the two pressing blocks 52 respectively correspond to both sides in the length direction of the composite film 100. The two pressing blocks 52 are respectively used to press both sides in the length direction of the composite film 100 onto the fixed roller 40 to avoid the situation that the composite film 100 runs off and ensure that the composite film 100 is wound neatly.
[0062] The belt pressing drive assembly is used to drive the mounting member 51 to move towards or away from the fixed roller 40, so as to drive the two pressing blocks 52 to move towards or away from the fixed roller 40. By moving the two pressing blocks 52 towards the fixed roller 40, the two sides of the composite film 100 in the length direction can be respectively pressed against the fixed roller 40 by the two pressing blocks 52.
[0063] In this embodiment, the belt pressing drive assembly includes two belt pressing cylinders 53, and the belt pressing cylinders 53 are inclined upwards. Two first cylinder mounting plates 532 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two first supports 15, and the two first cylinder mounting plates 532 are respectively located on the right sides of the connecting plates 421 of the first adjusting assembly and the connecting plates 421 of the second adjusting assembly. Two second cylinder mounting plates 531 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two first cylinder mounting plates 532. The second cylinder mounting plates 531 are L-shaped, and the second cylinder mounting plates 431 are inclined downwards. The two belt pressing cylinders 53 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two second cylinder mounting plates 531, and the ends of the output shafts of the two belt pressing cylinders 53 respectively pass through the through holes of the corresponding second cylinder mounting plates 531 and are respectively connected to the side of the mounting member 51 away from the fixed roller 40. By the extension or retraction of the output shafts of the two belt pressing cylinders 53, the belt pressing drive assembly can drive the mounting member 51 to move towards or away from the fixed roller 40 through the two belt pressing cylinders 53.
[0064] The guide roller 60 is arranged on the frame 10, and the guide roller 60 is used to support the composite film 100. Specifically, two second supports 141 are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two extension plates 14, two guide roller mounting plates are respectively arranged on the inner sides of the two second supports 141, and the two ends of the guide roller 60 are respectively rotatably arranged on the inner sides of the two guide roller mounting plates through two guide roller bearing seats 61. The guide roller 60 is located above the two flat push cylinders 35.
[0065] With the above structure, during actual application, first, two moving cylinders 262 are used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the first chuck 23 to move away from the second rotating shaft 22, and the second winding motor 271 and the second speed reducer 272 are used to drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24 to move away from the first rotating shaft 21, so that the distance between the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 is greater than the length of the winding reel. Then, one end of the winding reel is inserted into the first chuck 23. Next, two moving cylinders 262 are used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the first chuck 23 to move towards the second rotating shaft 22 to the initial position, and the second winding motor 271 and the second speed reducer 272 are used to drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24 to move towards the first rotating shaft 21 to the initial position. During the movement of the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24, the first chuck 23 can drive the other end of the winding reel to be inserted into the second chuck 24. After the composite film 100 bypasses above the guide roller 60, above the fixed roller 40, below the rubber pressing roller 36, passes between the rubber pressing roller 36 and the steel roller 33, above the steel roller 33 in sequence and is wound around the winding reel, the first winding motor 251 and the first speed reducer 252 are used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive the first chuck 23 and the winding reel to rotate counterclockwise, and further drive the second chuck 24 and the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate counterclockwise, thereby realizing the winding of the composite film 100. When the composite film 100 bypasses above the fixed roller 40, the output shafts of the two pressing belt cylinders 53 extend, so as to drive the mounting member 51 to move towards the fixed roller 40, and drive the two pressing blocks 52 to move towards the fixed roller 40. In this way, the two pressing blocks 52 can press the two sides of the composite film 100 in the length direction against the fixed roller 40 respectively, so as to prevent the composite film 100 from running off. During the winding of the composite film 100, first, the output shafts of the two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 extend, so that the two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 can drive the two mounting blocks 37 to move towards the steel roller 33 respectively, and drive the rubber pressing roller 36 to move towards the steel roller 33. In this way, the composite film 100 can be pressed against the steel roller 33 by the rubber pressing roller 36, so as to realize the isolation of the tension of the composite film 100. Then, the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35 extend, so that the two flat push cylinders 35 can drive the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 to move towards the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 respectively, and drive the steel roller 33 to move towards the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, so that the steel roller 33 can press the composite film 100 on the winding reel. At the same time, the steel roller driving motor 341 is used to drive the steel roller 33 to rotate clockwise.
[0066] As the diameter of the composite film 100 on the winding reel continuously increases, the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35 retract accordingly according to the increase in the diameter of the composite film 100, so as to drive the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 to move a corresponding distance away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 respectively, thereby driving the steel roller 33 to move a corresponding distance away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22. By doing so, the pressure exerted by the steel roller 33 on the composite film 100 can be kept consistent all the time, so that the rotating steel roller 33 always keeps the composite film 100 tightly pressed during the winding process, so that the pressure between the layers of the composite film 100 is consistent, ensuring that the tightness of each layer of the composite film 100 is consistent, thus avoiding situations such as wrinkling and slack of the composite film 100, and preventing air from entering between the layers of the composite film 100, thereby avoiding situations such as bubbles in the composite film 100 and ensuring the quality of the composite film 100. By isolating the tension of the composite film 100, when the steel roller 33 presses the composite film 100 on the winding reel, the situation of tensile deformation of the composite film 100 can be avoided.
[0067] After winding is completed, the two moving cylinders 262 drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the first chuck 23 to move away from the second rotating shaft 22, and the second winding motor 271 and the second speed reducer 272 drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24 to move away from the first rotating shaft 21, so that both ends of the winding reel are separated from the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 respectively, and thus the winding reel and the composite film 100 can be removed from the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24.
[0068] In the present utility model, through the set flat push steel roller mechanism 30, the flat push steel roller mechanism 30 includes a first mounting plate 31, a second mounting plate 32, a steel roller 33, a steel roller driving component, a flat push driving component, a rubber pressing roller 36 and a rubber pressing roller driving component. During the winding process of the composite film 100, the rotating steel roller 33 always keeps the composite film 100 tightly pressed, so that the pressure between the layers of the composite film 100 is consistent, ensuring that the tightness of each layer of the composite film 100 is consistent, thus avoiding situations such as wrinkling and slack of the composite film 100, and preventing air from entering between the layers of the composite film 100, thereby avoiding situations such as bubbles in the composite film 100 and ensuring the quality of the composite film 100. The composite film 100 can be tightly pressed on the steel roller 33 through the rubber pressing roller 36 to isolate the tension of the composite film 100.
[0069] Second Embodiment
[0070] Please refer to Figures 11 to 13 , the difference between this embodiment and the first embodiment is that this embodiment does not include the pressing belt mechanism 50, and this embodiment further includes a swing arm pressing roller mechanism 70.
[0071] Combined Figure 14 As shown, the swing arm pressure roller mechanism 70 is located above the flat push steel roller mechanism 30, the first rotating shaft 21, the first chuck 23, the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24. The swing arm pressure roller mechanism 70 includes a rotating shaft 71, a pressure roller 72, two swing arms 73 and a swing arm driving assembly.
[0072] Both ends of the rotating shaft 71 are respectively arranged on the frame 10 and located above the flat push steel roller mechanism 30. In this embodiment, two support seats 19 arranged in a front-rear opposite manner are respectively provided on the inner sides of the first side plate 10a and the second side plate 10b of the frame 10. Two mounting holes are respectively provided on the sides of the two support seats 19 close to each other, and both ends of the rotating shaft 71 are respectively fixedly arranged in the two mounting holes.
[0073] The pressure roller 72 is located above the first rotating shaft 21, the first chuck 23, the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24. The two swing arms 73 are arranged in a front-rear opposite manner. One ends of the two swing arms 73 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 71, and the pressure roller 72 is rotatably arranged between the other ends of the two swing arms 73. The two swing arms 73 can rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 71, so as to drive the pressure roller 72 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 71, so that the pressure roller 72 approaches or moves away from the first rotating shaft 21, the first chuck 23, the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24. The pressure roller 72 is used to press the composite film 100. In this embodiment, the distance between the connection line between the axes of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 and the axis of the rotating shaft 71 is equal to the distance between the axis of the rotating shaft 71 and the axis of the pressure roller 72, that is, the center of the connection line between the axes of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 is located on the rotation path of the pressure roller 72.
[0074] In this embodiment, a first swing arm through hole is provided at one end of the swing arm 73. One end of the swing arm 73 is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 71 through the first swing arm through hole. A first swing arm bearing is provided in the first swing arm through hole, and the first swing arm bearing is sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft 71. The provided first swing arm bearing provides rotational support for the swing arm 73. A second swing arm through hole is provided at the other end of the swing arm 73. Both ends of the pressure roller 72 are respectively rotatably arranged in the second swing arm through holes at the other ends of the two swing arms 73. A second swing arm bearing is provided in the second swing arm through hole, and the second swing arm bearings of the two swing arms are respectively sleeved on the outer peripheries of both ends of the pressure roller 72. The provided second swing arm bearings provide rotational support for the pressure roller 72.
[0075] The swing arm driving assembly is used to drive the two swing arms 73 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 71.
[0076] The swing arm driving assembly includes two swing arm cylinders 74 arranged front and rear relative to each other. The two swing arm cylinders 74 are respectively arranged on one side close to each other of the two support seats 19. The ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders 74 are respectively rotatably connected to one side far away from each other of the two swing arms 73. By the extension or retraction of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders 74, the two swing arm cylinders 74 can respectively drive the two swing arms 73 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 71. The support seats 19 and the swing arm cylinders 74 are both arranged obliquely downward.
[0077] In this embodiment, two swing arm cylinder plates 741 are respectively arranged on one side close to each other of the two support seats 19. The two swing arm cylinders 74 are respectively arranged on one side far away from the corresponding support seats 19 of the two swing arm cylinder plates 741 through two swing arm support members 742. The arranged swing arm cylinder plates 741 and swing arm support members 742 play a role in installing and supporting the corresponding swing arm cylinders 74.
[0078] In this embodiment, two swing arm mounting plates 732 are respectively arranged on one side far away from each other of the two swing arms 73. The swing arm mounting plates 732 are close to one end of the corresponding swing arms 73. Two swing arm mounting members 731 are respectively arranged on one side far away from the corresponding swing arms 73 of the two swing arm mounting plates 732. The ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders 74 are respectively connected with two spherical eye joints 744. The spherical eye joints 744 are of existing structures. The ends of the two spherical eye joints 744 are respectively rotatably sleeved on the outer peripheries of the ends of the two swing arm mounting members 731. Thus, the ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders 74 are respectively rotatably connected to one side far away from each other of the two swing arms 73 through the two spherical eye joints 744, the two swing arm mounting members 731, and the two swing arm mounting plates 732. The bearings inside the ends of the spherical eye joints 744 can provide rotational support for the spherical eye joints 744. The two swing arm cylinders 74 can respectively drive the two swing arms 73 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 71 through the two spherical eye joints 744, the two swing arm mounting members 731, and the two swing arm mounting plates 732.
[0079] With the above structure, in actual application, in the initial state, the two swing arms 73 are both in a horizontal state, as Figure 13As shown in the figure, first, two moving cylinders 262 are used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the first chuck 23 to move away from the second rotating shaft 22, and the second winding motor 271 and the second speed reducer 272 are used to drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24 to move away from the first rotating shaft 21, so that the distance between the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 is greater than the length of the winding reel. Then, one end of the winding reel is inserted into the first chuck 23. Then, two moving cylinders 262 are used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the first chuck 23 to move towards the second rotating shaft 22 to the initial position, and the second winding motor 271 and the second speed reducer 272 are used to drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24 to move towards the first rotating shaft 21 to the initial position. During the movement of the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24, the first chuck 23 can drive the other end of the winding reel to be inserted into the second chuck 24. After the composite film 100 bypasses above the guide roller 60, above the fixed roller 40, passes between the rubber pressing roller 36 and the steel roller 33, and below the steel roller 33 in sequence and is wound around the winding reel, the first winding motor 251 and the first speed reducer 252 are used to drive the first rotating shaft 21 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to drive the first chuck 23 and the winding reel to rotate counterclockwise, and further drive the second chuck 24 and the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate counterclockwise, so as to realize winding of the composite film 100. During the winding of the composite film 100, first, the output shafts of two rubber pressing roller cylinders 38 extend, so as to drive the two mounting blocks 37 to move towards the steel roller 33 respectively, and drive the rubber pressing roller 36 to move towards the steel roller 33, so that the composite film 100 can be pressed against the steel roller 33 by the rubber pressing roller 36, thus realizing the interruption of the tension of the composite film 100. Then, the output shafts of two flat push cylinders 35 extend, so as to drive the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 to move towards the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 respectively, and drive the steel roller 33 to move towards the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22, so that the steel roller 33 can press the composite film 100 on the winding reel. At the same time, the steel roller driving motor 341 is used to drive the steel roller 33 to rotate clockwise, and the output shafts of two swing arm cylinders 74 extend, so as to drive the two swing arms 73 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft 71 respectively, and further drive the pressing roller 72 to rotate clockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft 71, so that the pressing roller 72 can press the composite film 100 on the winding reel.
[0080] As the diameter of the composite film 100 on the winding reel continuously increases, the output shafts of the two flat push cylinders 35 retract accordingly according to the increase in the diameter of the composite film 100, so as to drive the first mounting plate 31 and the second mounting plate 32 to move a corresponding distance away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22 respectively, thereby driving the steel roller 33 to move a corresponding distance away from the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 22. At the same time, the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders 74 retract accordingly according to the increase in the diameter of the composite film 100, so as to drive the two swing arms 73 to rotate a corresponding angle counterclockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft 71 respectively, and further drive the pressure roller 72 to rotate a corresponding angle counterclockwise around the axis of the rotating shaft 71. By doing so, the pressure exerted by the steel roller 33 on the composite film 100 can always be kept consistent, and the pressure exerted by the pressure roller 72 on the composite film 100 can always be kept consistent, so that the steel roller 33 and the pressure roller 72 always keep the composite film 100 tightly pressed during the winding process. In this way, the pressure between the layers of the composite film 100 can be made consistent, and the tightness of each layer of the composite film 100 can be ensured to be consistent, thereby avoiding situations such as wrinkling and slackening of the composite film 100, and preventing air from entering between the layers of the composite film 100, thus avoiding situations such as bubbles in the composite film 100 and ensuring the quality of the composite film 100. By isolating the tension of the composite film 100, when the steel roller 33 tightly presses the composite film 100 on the winding reel, the situation of tensile deformation of the composite film 100 can be avoided.
[0081] After winding is completed, the two moving cylinders 262 drive the first rotating shaft 21 and the first chuck 23 to move away from the second rotating shaft 22, and the second winding motor 271 and the second speed reducer 272 drive the second rotating shaft 22 and the second chuck 24 to move away from the first rotating shaft 21, so that both ends of the winding reel are separated from the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24 respectively. In this way, the winding reel and the composite film 100 can be removed from the first chuck 23 and the second chuck 24.
[0082] This embodiment can achieve the same technical effects as the first embodiment. In this embodiment, through the swing arm pressure roller mechanism 70 provided, during the process of winding the composite film 100, the pressure roller 72 always keeps the composite film 100 tightly pressed, so that the pressure between the layers of the composite film 100 can be further made consistent, the tightness of each layer of the composite film 100 can be further ensured to be consistent, thereby further avoiding situations such as wrinkling and slackening of the composite film 100, and further preventing air from entering between the layers of the composite film 100, thus further avoiding situations such as bubbles in the composite film 100 and further ensuring the quality of the composite film 100.
[0083] The above is a specific description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model. However, the present utility model is not limited to the described embodiment. Those skilled in the art can make various equivalent deformations or substitutions without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, and these equivalent deformations or substitutions are all included within the scope defined by the claims of this application.
Claims
1. A winding device, comprising a frame and a winding mechanism arranged on the frame, the winding mechanism comprising a first rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft, a first chuck, a second chuck and a winding driving assembly, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are arranged opposite to each other, the first chuck is arranged at one end of the first rotating shaft close to the second rotating shaft, the second chuck is arranged at one end of the second rotating shaft close to the first rotating shaft, the first chuck and the second chuck are arranged opposite to each other, the winding driving assembly is used for driving the first rotating shaft to rotate, and is characterized in that, It further includes a flat-pushing steel roller mechanism; The flat-pushing steel roller mechanism includes a first mounting plate, a second mounting plate, a steel roller, a steel roller driving assembly, a flat-pushing driving assembly, a rubber pressing roller and a rubber pressing roller driving assembly. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are arranged oppositely. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively slidably arranged on the frame. The first mounting plate is located on one side of the first rotating shaft, and the second mounting plate is located on one side of the second rotating shaft. One end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged inside the first mounting plate, and the other end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged inside the second mounting plate. The steel roller partially protrudes from one end of the first mounting plate close to the first rotating shaft and one end of the second mounting plate close to the second rotating shaft. The steel roller is located on one side of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft and is arranged parallel to the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. The steel roller driving assembly is used to drive the steel roller to rotate. The rubber pressing roller is arranged parallel to the steel roller. The steel roller is located between the rubber pressing roller and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft. Both ends of the rubber pressing roller are respectively rotatably arranged inside two mounting blocks. The two mounting blocks are respectively slidably arranged inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. The rubber pressing roller driving assembly is used to drive the two mounting blocks to move towards or away from the steel roller, so as to drive the rubber pressing roller to move towards or away from the steel roller. The flat-pushing driving assembly is used to drive the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, so as to drive the steel roller, the steel roller driving assembly, the two mounting blocks, the rubber pressing roller and the rubber pressing roller driving assembly to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
2. The rewinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The frame includes a first side plate and a second side plate. The first side plate and the second side plate are arranged oppositely. Two oppositely arranged support plates are respectively provided inside the first side plate and the second side plate. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are respectively slidably arranged on the tops of the two support plates.
3. The coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The steel roller driving assembly includes a steel roller driving motor and a synchronous belt transmission module. The steel roller driving motor is arranged inside the second mounting plate, and the end of the output shaft of the steel roller driving motor passes through the through hole of the second mounting plate and is connected to the synchronous belt transmission module. A first mounting hole and a second mounting hole are respectively provided inside the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate. One end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged in the first mounting hole, and the other end of the steel roller is rotatably arranged in the second mounting hole. The other end of the steel roller extends out of the second mounting hole and is connected to the synchronous belt transmission module.
4. The coiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The flat-pushing drive assembly includes two flat-pushing cylinders. One end of the first side plate and one end of the second side plate are respectively provided with two extension plates. The two flat-pushing cylinders are respectively arranged inside the two extension plates. The ends of the output shafts of the two flat-pushing cylinders are respectively connected to one end of the first mounting plate far from the first rotating shaft and one end of the second mounting plate far from the second rotating shaft. The two flat-pushing cylinders are respectively used to drive the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate to move towards or away from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
5. The coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rubber pressing roller drive assembly includes two rubber pressing roller cylinders. The two rubber pressing roller cylinders are respectively arranged inside the first mounting plate and inside the second mounting plate. The ends of the output shafts of the two rubber pressing roller cylinders are respectively connected to one end of the two mounting blocks far from the steel roller. The two rubber pressing roller cylinders are respectively used to drive the two mounting blocks to move towards or away from the steel roller.
6. The coiling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first rotating shaft penetrates through the first through hole of the first side plate. A first sliding shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the first rotating shaft. One end of the first sliding shaft sleeve is located inside the first through hole. The first rotating shaft can move relative to the first sliding shaft sleeve towards or away from the second rotating shaft. A first support sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the first sliding shaft sleeve. The first support sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the first side plate. The second rotating shaft penetrates through the second through hole of the second side plate. A second sliding shaft sleeve is sleeved on the outer periphery of the second rotating shaft. The second sliding shaft sleeve penetrates through the second through hole. The second rotating shaft can move relative to the second sliding shaft sleeve towards or away from the first rotating shaft. A second support sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the second sliding shaft sleeve. The second support sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the second side plate. The winding drive assembly is used to drive the first sliding shaft sleeve to rotate relative to the first support sleeve, so as to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate.
7. The coiling device according to claim 6, wherein The winding mechanism further includes a first moving drive assembly and a second moving drive assembly. The first moving drive assembly is used to drive the first rotating shaft to move relative to the first sliding shaft sleeve towards or away from the second rotating shaft. The second moving drive assembly is used to drive the second rotating shaft to move relative to the second sliding shaft sleeve towards or away from the first rotating shaft.
8. The coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that The winding device further includes a fixed roller. One end and the other end of the fixed roller are respectively arranged on the frame through a first adjusting assembly and a second adjusting assembly. The first adjusting assembly is used to adjust the position of one end of the fixed roller in the height direction. The second adjusting assembly is used to adjust the position of the other end of the fixed roller in the height direction. The fixed roller is located above the steel roller and on the side of the steel roller far from the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
9. The rewinding device according to claim 8, characterized in that, The coiling device further includes a belt pressing mechanism, which includes a mounting member, two pressing blocks, and a belt pressing drive assembly. The mounting member is located on one side of the fixed roller. Both of the two pressing blocks are located between the fixed roller and the mounting member. The two pressing blocks are spaced apart and arranged on the side of the mounting member close to the fixed roller. Both of the two pressing blocks are arranged perpendicular to the fixed roller. The belt pressing drive assembly is used to drive the mounting member to move towards or away from the fixed roller, so as to drive the two pressing blocks to move towards or away from the fixed roller.
10. The coiling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a swing arm pressing roller mechanism located above the flat push steel roller mechanism, the first rotating shaft, the first chuck, the second rotating shaft, and the second chuck. The swing arm pressing roller mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a pressing roller, two swing arms, and a swing arm drive assembly. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged on the frame and located above the flat push steel roller mechanism. The pressing roller is located above the first rotating shaft, the first chuck, the second rotating shaft, and the second chuck. The two swing arms are arranged oppositely. One end of each of the two swing arms is rotatably sleeved on the outer periphery of the rotating shaft. The pressing roller is rotatably arranged between the other ends of the two swing arms. The swing arm drive assembly is used to drive the two swing arms to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, so as to drive the pressing roller to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft, so that the pressing roller approaches or moves away from the first rotating shaft, the first chuck, the second rotating shaft, and the second chuck. The swing arm drive assembly includes two swing arm cylinders arranged oppositely. There are two support seats arranged oppositely on the frame. The two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively arranged on the side close to each other of the two support seats. The two swing arm cylinders are respectively arranged on the side close to each other of the two support seats. The ends of the output shafts of the two swing arm cylinders are respectively rotatably connected to the sides of the two swing arms away from each other. The two swing arm cylinders are respectively used to drive the two swing arms to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft.