Pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers
By introducing components such as spiral blades, mixing rods and flying knives into the ceramic fiber pulp machine, and using a high-speed motor to drive the rotor body for cutting and grinding, the problems of uneven crushing and long processing time of ceramic fiber raw materials are solved, and efficient pulping effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422459022.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-11
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, ceramic fiber pulpers have poor crushing and stirring effects, resulting in the problem of waste of raw materials and excessive processing time.
The slurry mechanism consisting of components such as spiral blades, mixing rods, bottom knifes and flying knives is driven by a high-speed motor to drive the rotor blades and flying knives for cutting and grinding, and the slurry efficiency is improved in combination with the tearing mechanism.
The uniform crushing and fineness of ceramic fiber raw materials is achieved, which reduces the processing time and improves the slurry effect of traditional devices.
Smart Images

Figure CN223088171U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic fiber production, and particularly relates to a beating machine for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers. Background Technique
[0002] Ceramic fiber is a fibrous lightweight refractory material, which has the advantages of light weight, high temperature resistance, good thermal stability, low thermal conductivity, small specific heat and resistance to mechanical vibration. Therefore, it has been widely used in industries such as machinery, metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, ceramics, glass, and electronics. Ceramic fiber gaskets are heat insulation devices widely used in automobile exhaust emission devices. The first step in producing ceramic fiber gaskets is to first mix and stir the vacuum-compacted bagged ceramic fibers with additives, auxiliaries, and fillers in a beating machine, and then form ceramic fiber boards through an inclined screen forming machine.
[0003] For example, the Chinese patent with the publication number CN210439050U discloses a beating machine for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers, which relates to the production and processing field of ceramic fiber gaskets, including a main body. A stirring bin, a discharging bin, and a partition are arranged in the main body. A driving motor is arranged below the main body. A stirring blade is arranged on the upper part of the output shaft of the driving motor, and a filter screen is arranged in the middle. A slag discharge port is arranged on the side of the bottom of the stirring bin, and a discharge port is arranged on the side of the bottom of the discharging bin. A water spraying pipe is arranged on the upper part of the stirring bin. The water spraying pipe is communicated with an external high-pressure water source through a water inlet pipe arranged on one side of it. Knife teeth are arranged on the side wall of the stirring bin, and a sound insulation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the main body. The utility model can solve the problems in the prior art that the inner wall of the beating machine is difficult to clean, the service life is low, the noise is large, the agglomerated ceramic fibers cannot be filtered, and the mixing and stirring effect is poor.
[0004] This patent has some disadvantages in use. For example, when the device in this patent crushes ceramic fibers, the overall effect is poor, and it cannot crush the agglomerated ceramic fibers, which will cause waste of raw materials. In addition, the overall stirring and cutting effect of the device in this patent is poor, and it takes a long time from the raw material to the original pulp during the process of processing ceramic fiber raw materials. In view of this, we propose a beating machine for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a beating machine for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] In view of this, the utility model provides a beating machine for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers, including:
[0007] Pulping barrel, the pulping barrel is a structure with an open top and a hollow interior. A cylindrical boss is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel. A plurality of support rods evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circle are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the boss, and the other ends of the support rods are fixed to the inner wall of the pulping barrel. Above the support rods, there is a pulping mechanism for crushing ceramic fibers. The pulping mechanism includes a sieve plate, a plurality of bottom knives, a rotor body, a plurality of rotor blades, and a plurality of flying knives;
[0008] A placement cavity is opened in the boss. A high-speed motor is installed in the placement cavity, and the output shaft of the high-speed motor penetrates the inner top surface of the placement cavity and extends upward to be fixed to the bottom of the rotor body. Drainage holes are symmetrically opened at both sides of the boss at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel. A drain pipe is fixed in the drainage hole, and a valve is fixed to the lower part of the drain pipe;
[0009] A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is located in the pulping barrel and is used for assisting in crushing the ceramic fibers in the pulping barrel;
[0010] A plurality of support legs, the plurality of support legs are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circle, and the plurality of support legs are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pulping barrel.
[0011] In the above technical solution, further, the sieve plate is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the plurality of support rods. The plurality of bottom knives are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circle and are all arranged on the upper surface of the sieve plate. The bottom knives are fixedly connected to the sieve plate by bolts. A plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes are opened on the sieve plate between adjacent two bottom knives. The rotor body is rotatably installed at the center of the upper surface of the sieve plate. The rotor body has a frustum-shaped structure. The plurality of rotor blades are evenly distributed at equal intervals in a circle, and one end of the rotor blade is fixed to the outer wall of the rotor body. The number of the plurality of flying knives is the same as the number of the rotor blades. The flying knives are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotor blade by bolts.
[0012] In the above technical solution, further, a plurality of first cutter teeth evenly distributed at equal intervals in a line are fixed to the upper surface of the rotor blade.
[0013] In the above technical solution, further, a first guide surface is provided on the lower surface of the flying knife. The cross-section of the flying knife has a right trapezoid structure. A second guide surface is provided on one side of the bottom knife close to the right-angle side of the flying knife. A third guide surface is provided on the side of the bottom knife away from the second guide surface.
[0014] In the above technical solution, further, the upper surface of the bottom knife is parallel to the lower surface of the flying knife, and the distance between the upper surface of the bottom knife and the lower surface of the flying knife is 3 - 7 mm.
[0015] In the above technical solution, further, the stirring assembly includes:
[0016] A horizontal plate, which is fixedly mounted on the upper part of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel, a motor bracket is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate, and fixed brackets fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the motor bracket, and the motor bracket and the fixed bracket are both in a 冂-shaped structure, and a driving shaft is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the motor bracket, and two driving wheels distributed vertically are coaxially connected to the driving shaft, a low-speed motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the motor bracket, and the output shaft of the low-speed motor passes through the upper surface of the motor bracket and extends to the bottom to be coaxially connected to the driving shaft, and a bearing seat is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed bracket, and the rotation of the bearing seat A driven shaft is coaxially connected to the shaft end, a driven wheel is coaxially connected to the driven shaft, belts are arranged between the two driving wheels and the corresponding driven wheels on both sides, the driving wheel and the corresponding driven wheels are connected through belt transmission, a main stirring shaft is rotatably installed at the center of the lower surface of the cross plate, and the top end of the main stirring shaft is coaxially connected to the main stirring shaft, a spiral blade is fixed on the main stirring shaft, a secondary stirring shaft is symmetrically rotated on the lower surface of the cross plate, and the top end of the secondary stirring shaft is coaxially connected to the corresponding driven shaft, a plurality of groups of evenly distributed stirring rods are fixed on the secondary stirring shaft, and a plurality of evenly distributed knife teeth are arranged on the stirring rods.
[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the inner wall of the pulping barrel is provided with a plurality of rows of tearing mechanisms which are circumferentially evenly spaced, and each row of the tearing mechanisms is composed of a plurality of blade teeth which are linearly evenly spaced.
[0018] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] 1. The pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers, through the action of spiral blades, a plurality of stirring rods and two blade teeth, makes the ceramic fiber slurry constantly surge and break in the inner cavity of the pulping barrel, so that the ceramic fiber raw materials form a more uniform slurry in the pulping barrel, solving the shortcoming that the traditional device cannot break the ceramic fiber raw materials in a compacted state.
[0020] 2. The pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers is provided with a pulping mechanism, driven by a high-speed motor, and drives a plurality of rotor blades and flying knives to rotate through a rotor body, and the pulp is cut and ground by a bottom knife and a flying knife, thereby further improving the fineness of the ceramic fiber pulp and reducing the time for cutting and grinding the ceramic fiber raw materials, thereby improving the shortcomings of traditional devices when pulping ceramic fiber raw materials, such as poor pulping effect and long pulping time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2It is a schematic structural diagram of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the pulping barrel of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the pulping mechanism of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom knife and the flying knife of the present utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring assembly of the present utility model.
[0027] The markings in the figure are shown as:
[0028] 1. Pulping barrel; 2. Boss; 3. Support rod; 4. Sieve plate; 5. Bottom knife; 6. Sieve hole; 7. Rotor main body; 8. Rotor blade; 9. Tooth one of the knife; 10. Flying knife; 11. First guiding surface; 12. Second guiding surface; 13. Third guiding surface; 14. Placing cavity; 15. High-speed motor; 16. Discharge hole; 17. Discharge pipe; 18. Valve; 19. Support leg; 20. Horizontal plate; 21. Motor bracket; 22. Fixed bracket; 23. Driving shaft; 24. Driving wheel; 25. Low-speed motor; 26. Bearing seat; 27. Driven shaft; 28. Driven wheel; 29. Belt; 30. Main stirring shaft; 31. Sub-stirring shaft; 32. Spiral blade; 33. Stirring rod; 34. Tooth two of the knife; 35. Tooth three of the knife. Specific embodiments
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.
[0030] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments of the present application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in actual proportional relationships. Technologies, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such technologies, methods, and devices should be regarded as part of the authorization specification. In all the examples shown and discussed here, any specific value should be construed as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters in the following drawings represent like items, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0031] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged where appropriate so that the embodiments of the present application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described here, and the objects distinguished by "first", "second", etc. are generally of the same type and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or multiple. In addition, "and / or" in the description and claims means at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / ", generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after.
[0032] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal" and "top, bottom", etc. usually indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without contrary description, these directional terms do not indicate and imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the present application; the directional terms "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself.
[0033] It should be noted that in this application, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including one..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including that element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of this application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the reverse order according to the functions involved. For example, the described methods may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may be added, omitted or combined. Additionally, features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0034] Embodiment 1:
[0035] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 as shown, this embodiment provides a pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers, including:
[0036] A pulping barrel 1, the pulping barrel 1 has an open top and a hollow interior structure. A cylindrical boss 2 is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel 1. A plurality of support rods 3 are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the boss 2 and are evenly distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the other ends of the support rods 3 are fixed to the inner wall of the pulping barrel 1. Above the support rods 3 is a pulping mechanism for crushing ceramic fibers, and the pulping mechanism includes a sieve plate 4, a plurality of bottom knives 5, a rotor main body 7, a plurality of rotor blades 8 and a plurality of flying knives 10;
[0037] A placement cavity 14 is opened in the boss 2, a high-speed motor 15 is installed in the placement cavity 14, and the output shaft of the high-speed motor 15 penetrates the inner top surface of the placement cavity 14 and extends upward to be fixed to the bottom of the rotor main body 7. Drainage holes 16 are symmetrically opened at both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel 1 and located at the positions of the boss 2. A drain pipe 17 is fixed in the drainage holes 16, and a valve 18 is fixed to the lower part of the drain pipe 17;
[0038] A stirring assembly, which is located in the pulping barrel 1 and is used for assisting in crushing the ceramic fibers in the pulping barrel 1;
[0039] A plurality of support legs 19, which are evenly distributed at equal intervals in the circumferential direction, and the plurality of support legs 19 are all fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pulping barrel 1;
[0040] In this embodiment, the sieve plate 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of a plurality of support rods 3. A plurality of bottom knives 5 are evenly distributed in a circular pattern and are all arranged on the upper surface of the sieve plate 4. The bottom knives 5 are fixedly connected to the sieve plate 4 by bolts. A plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes 6 are formed in the sieve plate 4 and between adjacent two bottom knives 5. The rotor main body 7 is rotatably installed at the center of the upper surface of the sieve plate 4. The rotor main body 7 has a frustum-shaped structure. A plurality of rotor blades 8 are evenly distributed in a circular pattern, and one end of each rotor blade 8 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotor main body 7. The number of a plurality of flying knives 10 is the same as that of the rotor blades 8. The flying knives 10 are fixedly installed on the lower surfaces of the rotor blades 8 by bolts;
[0041] In this embodiment, a first guiding surface 11 is provided on the lower surface of the flying knife 10. The cross-section of the flying knife 10 has a right trapezoid structure. A second guiding surface 12 is provided on one side of the bottom knife 5 close to the right angle side of the flying knife 10. A third guiding surface 13 is provided on one side of the bottom knife 5 away from the second guiding surface 12;
[0042] In this embodiment, the stirring assembly includes:
[0043] A horizontal plate 20, which is fixedly installed in the upper part of the inner cavity of the pulping tank 1. A motor support 21 is fixed at the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate 20. Fixed supports 22 fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate 20 are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the motor support 21. Both the motor support 21 and the fixed supports 22 have a U-shaped structure. A driving shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the motor support 21. Two driving wheels 24 distributed vertically are coaxially connected to the driving shaft 23. A low-speed motor 25 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor support 21, and the output shaft of the low-speed motor 25 penetrates through the upper surface of the motor support 21 and extends downward to be coaxially connected to the driving shaft 23. A bearing seat 26 is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed support 22. A driven shaft 27 is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft end of the bearing seat 26. A driven wheel 28 is coaxially connected to the driven shaft 27. A belt 29 is arranged between each of the two driving wheels 24 and the corresponding driven wheels 28 on both sides. The driving wheel 24 and the corresponding driven wheel 28 are drivingly connected by the belt 29. A main stirring shaft 30 is rotatably installed at the center of the lower surface of the horizontal plate 20, and the top end of the main stirring shaft 30 is coaxially connected to the main stirring shaft 30. A spiral blade 32 is fixed to the main stirring shaft 30. Auxiliary stirring shafts 31 are symmetrically rotatably arranged on the lower surface of the horizontal plate 20, and the top ends of the auxiliary stirring shafts 31 are coaxially connected to the corresponding driven shafts 27. A plurality of groups of evenly distributed stirring rods 33 are fixed to the auxiliary stirring shafts 31. A plurality of evenly distributed second cutter teeth 34 are arranged on the stirring rods 33.
[0044] Among them, the working principle of this device is as follows:
[0045] Start the high-speed motor 15 and the stirring assembly, fill the inner cavity of the pulping tank 1 with water, and then put the ceramic fiber raw material into the top opening of the pulping tank 1;
[0046] The stirring assembly operates, starting the low-speed motor 25. The output shaft of the low-speed motor 25 rotates and drives the rotation of the main shaft 23. The two driving wheels 24 on the main shaft 23 rotate accordingly. The two driving wheels 24 drive the corresponding driven wheels 28 to rotate through two belts 29. The two driven wheels 28 drive the rotation of two corresponding driven shafts 27 respectively. During the rotation of the main shaft 23 and the driven shafts 27, the main stirring shaft 30 and the auxiliary stirring shaft 31 rotate synchronously with the main shaft 23 and the corresponding driven shafts 27 respectively. Multiple stirring rods 33 on the auxiliary stirring shaft 31 rotate and break the ceramic fiber raw materials in the pulping barrel 1. During this process, multiple second cutter teeth 34 on the stirring rods 33 further cut the ceramic fiber raw materials. The spiral blades 32 on the main stirring shaft 30 suck the input ceramic fiber raw materials downward along the axis line and throw the original pulp at a high speed in a circular motion at the lower part, forming a violent turbulent circulation. During the suction process, the tearing of the spiral blades 32 and the mutual movement of pulp flow layers at different speeds will generate a huge frictional effect, strongly defibrating and separating the ceramic fiber pulp in the wet state. During the above process, through the action of the spiral blades 32, multiple stirring rods 33 and second cutter teeth 34, the ceramic fiber pulp continuously surges and breaks in the inner cavity of the pulping barrel 1, so that the ceramic fiber raw materials form a more uniform pulp in the pulping barrel 1, solving the shortcoming that the traditional device cannot break the agglomerated ceramic fiber raw materials;
[0047] Further, when the spiral blade 32 sucks the ceramic fiber raw material downward, the raw material will be secondarily broken and ground by the pulping mechanism below. The process is as follows: The output shaft of the high-speed motor 15 rotates and drives the rotor main body 7 to rotate. The rotor main body 7 drives a plurality of rotor blades 8 and fly knives 10 on the circumferential side to rotate synchronously. When the fly knife 10 rotates, it forms a cutting mechanism similar to the scissors principle with the bottom knife 5 on the upper surface of the sieve plate 4. And when the rotor blade 8 rotates, it will generate a vortex and suck the slurry above to the upper surface of the sieve plate 4. When the fly knife 10 rotates, the first guide surface 11 and the second guide surface 12 guide the slurry into the space between the bottom knife 5 and the fly knife 10, and the slurry is ground and cut between the upper surface of the bottom knife 5 and the lower surface of the fly knife 10. After being cut, the slurry continues to move toward the upper surface of the sieve plate 4 under the action of the third guide surface 13. The slurry that reaches the passing diameter of the sieve holes 6 passes through the sieve holes 6 and enters the lower part, while the slurry that does not reach the passing diameter of the sieve holes 6 is further broken and ground. After the pulping operation of the ceramic fiber raw material is completed, the valve 18 is opened, and the ceramic fiber slurry is discharged through the discharge pipe 17. In the above process, by setting the pulping mechanism, it is driven by the high-speed motor 15, and the rotor main body 7 drives a plurality of rotor blades 8 and fly knives 10 to rotate. The bottom knife 5 and the fly knife 10 cut and grind the slurry, further improving the fineness of the ceramic fiber slurry, while reducing the time for cutting and grinding the ceramic fiber raw material, and improving the disadvantages of the traditional device having poor pulping effect and long pulping time when pulping the ceramic fiber raw material.
[0048] Example 2:
[0049] This embodiment provides a pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: A plurality of equally spaced linearly distributed first cutter teeth 9 are fixed on the upper surface of the rotor blade 8.
[0050] Among them, by setting a plurality of first cutter teeth 9, the slurry is further cut, reducing the time used for pulping the ceramic fiber raw material and improving the pulping efficiency of this device.
[0051] Example 3:
[0052] This embodiment provides a pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers. In addition to including the technical solutions of the above embodiment, it also has the following technical features: The upper surface of the bottom knife 5 is parallel to the lower surface of the fly knife 10, and the distance between the upper surface of the bottom knife 5 and the lower surface of the fly knife 10 is 3 - 7 mm.
[0053] Among them, by adjusting the appropriate distance between the bottom knife 5 and the fly knife 10, the fineness of the ceramic fiber slurry is changed.
[0054] Example 4:
[0055] This embodiment provides a pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. A plurality of columns of tearing mechanisms are arranged on the inner wall of the pulping barrel 1 and are evenly distributed in a circular pattern at equal intervals. Each column of tearing mechanisms is composed of a plurality of cutter teeth three 35 that are linearly and evenly distributed.
[0056] Among them, by setting a plurality of cutter teeth three 35, when the ceramic fiber raw material tumbles and rotates in the pulping barrel 1, it can be further cut, thereby improving the pulping efficiency of the device.
[0057] The embodiments of the present application have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Without conflict, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above specific implementation manners. The above specific implementation manners are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the inspiration of the present application, those of ordinary skill in the art can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all of them belong to the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers, characterized in that, Including: A pulping barrel (1), the pulping barrel (1) has an open top and a hollow interior structure. A cylindrical boss (2) is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel (1). A plurality of support rods (3) evenly distributed in a circumferential manner are fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the boss (2), and the other ends of the support rods (3) are fixed to the inner wall of the pulping barrel (1). Above the support rods (3), there is a pulping mechanism for crushing ceramic fibers. The pulping mechanism includes a sieve plate (4), a plurality of bottom knives (5), a rotor body (7), a plurality of rotor blades (8) and a plurality of flying knives (10); A placement cavity (14) is formed in the boss (2). A high-speed motor (15) is installed in the placement cavity (14). The output shaft of the high-speed motor (15) penetrates through the inner top surface of the placement cavity (14) and extends upward to be fixed to the bottom of the rotor body (7). On the bottom of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel (1) and on both sides of the boss (2), discharge holes (16) are symmetrically formed. A discharge pipe (17) is fixed in the discharge holes (16). A valve (18) is fixed to the lower part of the discharge pipe (17); A stirring assembly, which is located in the pulping barrel (1) and is used for assisting in crushing the ceramic fibers in the pulping barrel (1); A plurality of support legs (19), the plurality of support legs (19) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner, and the plurality of support legs (19) are all fixedly installed on the lower surface of the pulping barrel (1).
2. The pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers according to claim 1, wherein The sieve plate (4) is fixedly installed on the upper surfaces of the plurality of support rods (3). The plurality of bottom knives (5) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner and are all arranged on the upper surface of the sieve plate (4). The bottom knives (5) are fixedly connected to the sieve plate (4) by bolts. A plurality of evenly distributed sieve holes (6) are formed on the sieve plate (4) and between adjacent two bottom knives (5). The rotor body (7) is rotatably installed at the center of the upper surface of the sieve plate (4). The rotor body (7) has a frustum-shaped structure. The plurality of rotor blades (8) are evenly distributed in a circumferential manner, and one end of the rotor blade (8) is fixed to the outer wall of the rotor body (7). The number of the plurality of flying knives (10) is the same as that of the rotor blades (8). The flying knives (10) are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rotor blades (8) by bolts.
3. A pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers according to claim 2, wherein, A plurality of first cutter teeth (9) evenly distributed linearly are fixed to the upper surface of the rotor blade (8).
4. A pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first guiding surface (11) is provided on the lower surface of the flying knife (10). The cross-section of the flying knife (10) has a right trapezoid structure. A second guiding surface (12) is provided on one side of the bottom knife (5) close to the right-angle side of the flying knife (10). A third guiding surface (13) is provided on the side of the bottom knife (5) far from the second guiding surface (12).
5. A pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers according to claim 4, wherein, The upper surface of the bottom knife (5) is parallel to the lower surface of the flying knife (10). The distance between the upper surface of the bottom knife (5) and the lower surface of the flying knife (10) is (support rod (3) - rotor body (7)) mm.
6. A pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes: The horizontal plate (20) is fixedly installed on the upper part of the inner cavity of the pulping barrel (1). At the center of the upper surface of the horizontal plate (20), a motor bracket (21) is fixed. On both sides of the motor bracket (21), fixed brackets (22) fixed to the upper surface of the horizontal plate (20) are symmetrically arranged. Both the motor bracket (21) and the fixed bracket (22) are in a U-shaped structure. The lower surface of the motor bracket (21) is rotatably connected to a main shaft (23). Two driving wheels (24) distributed vertically are coaxially connected to the main shaft (23). A low-speed motor (25) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor bracket (21). The output shaft of the low-speed motor (25) penetrates the upper surface of the motor bracket (21) and extends downward to be coaxially connected to the main shaft (23). A bearing seat (26) is fixed to the lower surface of the fixed bracket (22). A driven shaft (27) is coaxially connected to the rotating shaft end of the bearing seat (26). A driven wheel (28) is coaxially connected to the driven shaft (27). A belt (29) is arranged between each of the two driving wheels (24) and the corresponding driven wheels (28) on both sides. The driving wheel (24) is in transmission connection with the corresponding driven wheel (28) through the belt (29). The main stirring shaft (30) is rotatably installed at the center of the lower surface of the horizontal plate (20), and the top end of the main stirring shaft (30) is coaxially connected to the main stirring shaft (30). A spiral blade (32) is fixed to the main stirring shaft (30). The auxiliary stirring shafts (31) are symmetrically rotated on the lower surface of the horizontal plate (20), and the top ends of the auxiliary stirring shafts (31) are coaxially connected to the corresponding driven shafts (27). A plurality of groups of stirring rods (33) evenly distributed are fixed to the auxiliary stirring shafts (31). A plurality of evenly distributed second cutter teeth (34) are arranged on the stirring rods (33).
7. A pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of columns of tearing mechanisms evenly distributed in a circumferential direction at equal intervals are arranged on the inner wall of the pulping barrel (1). Each column of the tearing mechanisms is composed of a plurality of third cutter teeth (35) linearly and evenly distributed at equal intervals.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pulper for mixing and stirring ceramic fibers
CN210439050U