Fabricated building steel structure
By introducing an adjustable protective sleeve and a protective mechanism supporting spring into the prefabricated building steel structure, the cumbersome problems of fixing bolt connections are solved, and convenient protection and beautiful fixing effects are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422283887.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-19
AI Technical Summary
The protective structure of the existing prefabricated building steel structure at the fixing bolt connection is complicated, which affects the convenience of use and aesthetics.
The protective mechanism is adopted, including an adjustable protective sleeve and a support spring, which can facilitate the protection of fixing bolts through threaded connection and sliding structure, and automatically block and fix the sleeve by using the elastic force of the support spring.
The protection operation of fixing bolts is simplified, the aesthetics of the equipment and structural stability are improved, and the protection effect of fixing bolts is enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN223088631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated buildings, in particular to a prefabricated building steel structure. Background Technique
[0002] After retrieval, the application number 202320767584.X discloses a steel structure for prefabricated buildings that is easy to assemble, including a fixed frame. A cross plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed frame. Two clamping plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cross plate. Two clamping grooves adapted to the clamping plates are opened at the top of the fixed frame. Threaded holes are opened on the outer surface walls of one sides of the two clamping plates. Fixed bolts are threadedly connected to the outer surface walls of both sides of the fixed frame, and one ends of the fixed bolts penetrate into the clamping grooves. A protection mechanism is fixedly arranged on the outer surface wall of one side of the fixed frame.
[0003] During the use of the steel structure for prefabricated buildings that is easy to assemble in this patent application, by rotating the movable plate on one side of the support column, the movable plate can drive the protective housing to move through the connecting plate during movement, and finally the protective housing can cover and protect the connection between the fixed bolt and the clamping plate and the clamping groove. However, during such use, the structure for moving and fixing the protective housing of this device is relatively cumbersome, making the use of this device inconvenient and also reducing the overall aesthetics of this device. Therefore, we propose a prefabricated building steel structure. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, and provides a prefabricated building steel structure.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme. A prefabricated building steel structure includes a fixed frame and a cross plate arranged on the top of the fixed frame. Connecting clamping grooves are opened at both ends of the top side of the fixed frame. Connecting clamping plates fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the cross plate are inserted into both connecting clamping grooves. The fixed frame is U-shaped. Movable sliding grooves are opened on the side wall surfaces at both ends of the top side of the fixed frame. Fixed threaded holes are penetrated and opened on the side wall surfaces of the two connecting clamping plates. Fixed bolts are threadedly connected to the mutually remote sides of the two movable sliding grooves. The end parts of the two fixed bolts extend into the two connecting clamping grooves and are threadedly connected to the internal threads of the two fixed threaded holes. Shrinkage grooves are opened on the bottom wall surfaces of the two movable sliding grooves. Protection mechanisms are arranged in both shrinkage grooves. The protection mechanism includes a protective sleeve body that is slidably connected to the inside of the shrinkage groove and can be adjusted in height.
[0006] Furthermore, two storage grooves corresponding to the positions of the two fixed bolts are opened on the side wall surfaces of the two movable sliding grooves, and the nut ends of the two fixed bolts are arranged inside the two storage grooves.
[0007] Furthermore, the upper part of the protective sleeve body is slidably connected to the side wall surface of the movable chute and corresponds to the position of the fixing bolt.
[0008] Furthermore, four support sliding holes are penetrated and opened at the four corner positions of the bottom wall surface of the protective sleeve body, and four support sliding rods in contact with the bottom inner wall surface of the contraction groove are slidably connected inside the four support sliding holes.
[0009] Furthermore, four support springs are fixedly installed between the bottom wall surfaces of the inner cavities of the four support sliding rods and the top inner wall surfaces of the four support sliding holes.
[0010] Furthermore, a pushing block is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall surface of the protective sleeve body.
[0011] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly installed at the edge position of the top wall surface of the protective sleeve body.
[0012] Beneficial Effects
[0013] The utility model provides an assembled building steel structure. It has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. For this assembled building steel structure, by setting the protection mechanism, during use, first, the two protective sleeve bodies are sleeved on the side wall surfaces of the two movable chutes to block the two storage grooves. The bottoms of the two protective sleeve bodies are slidably connected inside the two contraction grooves, and the bottom ends of the eight support sliding rods at the bottoms of the two protective sleeve bodies are in contact with the bottom inner wall surfaces of the two contraction grooves. The cross plate is inserted into the two connection card slots at the top of the fixed frame through the two connection card plates. Push the pushing block downward to drive the protective sleeve body to move downward, compress the support spring, force the support sliding rod to contract into the support sliding hole, and expose the storage groove. Thread the fixing bolts into the storage groove and the fixed threaded hole in sequence to complete the fixed installation between the fixed frame and the cross plate. At this time, the nut of the fixing bolt is received into the storage groove and will not block the upward movement of the protective sleeve body. Release the pushing block, and the protective sleeve body drives upward under the elastic force of the support spring to block the storage groove to form protection. The above operations are simple and practical, the structure is reasonable and compact, realizing the convenient protection operation of the fixing bolt of the device, and also improving the overall aesthetics of the device.
[0015] 2. For this assembled building steel structure, by setting the rubber pad, the tops of the two protective sleeve bodies are in fitting contact with the bottom wall surface of the cross plate through the two rubber pads. With the elastic force of the support spring, the rubber pad is placed more stably, thereby better protecting the fixing bolt and improving the structural stability of the device. Description of the Drawings
[0016] To more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only exemplary. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other implementation drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings.
[0017] The structures, proportions, sizes, etc. depicted in this specification are only used to cooperate with the content disclosed in the specification for those familiar with this technology to understand and read, and are not used to limit the limiting conditions for the implementation of the present utility model. Therefore, they do not have technical substantial significance. Any modification of the structure, change in the proportional relationship, or adjustment of the size, without affecting the effects that the present utility model can produce and the purposes that can be achieved, should still fall within the scope covered by the technical content disclosed in the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state structure of the prefabricated building steel structure of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly state structure of the prefabricated building steel structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the protective sleeve body of the present utility model.
[0021] Legend description:
[0022] 10. Fixed frame; 11. Horizontal plate; 12. Connecting clamping plate; 13. Connecting clamping groove; 14. Movable sliding groove; 15. Storage groove; 16. Fixed bolt; 17. Fixed threaded hole; 18. Protective sleeve body; 19. Support sliding hole; 20. Support sliding rod; 21. Support spring; 22. Pushing block; 23. Rubber pad; 24. Shrinkage groove. Specific embodiments
[0023] A prefabricated building steel structure, as Figures 1-3As shown in the figure, it includes a fixed frame 10 and a cross plate 11 arranged on the top of the fixed frame 10. Connecting card slots 13 are opened at both ends of the top side of the fixed frame 10. Connecting card plates 12 fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the cross plate 11 are inserted into both of the two connecting card slots 13. The fixed frame 10 is in a U shape. Activity sliding grooves 14 are opened on the side wall surfaces at both ends of the top side of the fixed frame 10. Fixing threaded holes 17 are penetrated through the side wall surfaces of both of the two connecting card plates 12. Fixing bolts 16 are threadedly connected to the surfaces of the two activity sliding grooves 14 away from each other. The ends of both of the two fixing bolts 16 extend into the two connecting card slots 13 and are threadedly connected to the interiors of the two fixing threaded holes 17. Storage grooves 15 corresponding to the positions of the two fixing bolts 16 are opened on the side wall surfaces of the two activity sliding grooves 14. The nut ends of both of the two fixing bolts 16 are arranged inside the two storage grooves 15. Shrinkage grooves 24 are opened on the bottom wall surfaces of the two activity sliding grooves 14. Protection mechanisms are arranged inside both of the two shrinkage grooves 24. The protection mechanism includes a protective sleeve body 18 that is slidably connected to the inside of the shrinkage groove 24 and can be adjusted in height. The upper part of the protective sleeve body 18 is slidably connected to the side wall surface of the activity sliding groove 14 and corresponds to the position of the fixing bolt 16. Four support sliding holes 19 are penetrated through the four corner positions of the bottom wall surface of the protective sleeve body 18. Four support sliding rods 20 that are in contact with the bottom inner wall surface of the shrinkage groove 24 are slidably connected to the interiors of the four support sliding holes 19. Four support springs 21 are fixedly installed between the bottom wall surfaces of the four support sliding rod cavities and the top inner wall surfaces of the four support sliding holes 19. A pushing block 22 is fixedly installed at the top of the side wall surface of the protective sleeve body 18. A rubber pad 23 is fixedly installed at the edge position of the top wall surface of the protective sleeve body 18.
[0024] Working principle of the utility model: During use, first, two protective sleeve bodies 18 are sleeved on the side wall surfaces of two movable chutes 14 to block two storage grooves 15. The bottoms of the two protective sleeve bodies 18 are slidably connected inside two contraction grooves 24, and the bottoms of eight support slide rods 20 at the bottoms of the two protective sleeve bodies 18 are in contact with the bottom inner wall surfaces of the two contraction grooves 24. The cross plate 11 is inserted into two connection card slots 13 at the top of the fixed frame 10 through two connection card plates 12. The push block 22 is pushed downward to drive the protective sleeve body 18 to move downward, compressing the support spring 21 and forcing the support slide rod 20 to contract into the support slide hole 19, so that the storage groove 15 is exposed. The fixing bolts 16 are sequentially installed in the storage groove 15 and the fixed threaded hole 17 by threading to complete the fixed installation between the fixed frame 10 and the cross plate 11. At this time, the nuts of the fixing bolts 16 are received into the storage groove 15 and will not block the upward movement of the protective sleeve body 18. The push block 22 is released, and the protective sleeve body 18 drives upward under the elastic force of the support spring 21 to block the storage groove 15 to form protection. The above operations are simple and practical, and the structure is reasonable and compact, realizing the convenient protection operation of the device for the fixing bolts 16 and also improving the overall aesthetics of the device; the tops of the two protective sleeve bodies 18 are in fitting contact with the bottom wall surface of the cross plate 11 through two rubber pads 23. With the elastic force of the support spring 21, the rubber pads 23 are placed more stably, thereby better protecting the fixing bolts 16 and improving the structural stability of the device.
[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification only illustrate the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the utility model claimed.
Claims
1. An assembled building steel structure, comprising a fixed frame (10) and a transverse plate (11) arranged on the top of the fixed frame (10). Connecting card slots (13) are formed at both ends of the top side of the fixed frame (10). Connecting card plates (12) fixedly connected to the bottom wall surface of the transverse plate (11) are inserted into both of the two connecting card slots (13). It is characterized in that: The fixed frame (10) is in a U shape. Activity sliding grooves (14) are formed on the side wall surfaces at both ends of the top side of the fixed frame (10). Fixed threaded holes (17) are formed through the side wall surfaces of the two connecting clamping plates (12). Fixing bolts (16) are threadedly connected to the mutually remote sides of the two activity sliding grooves (14). The ends of the two fixing bolts (16) extend into the two connecting clamping grooves (13) and are threadedly connected to the interiors of the two fixed threaded holes (17). Shrinkage grooves (24) are formed on the bottom wall surfaces of the two activity sliding grooves (14). Protection mechanisms are arranged inside the two shrinkage grooves (24). The protection mechanism includes a protective sleeve body (18) that is slidably connected to the inside of the shrinkage groove (24) and can be adjusted in height.
2. The prefabricated building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Receiving grooves (15) corresponding to the positions of the two fixing bolts (16) are formed on the side wall surfaces of the two activity sliding grooves (14). The nut ends of the two fixing bolts (16) are arranged inside the two receiving grooves (15).
3. The prefabricated building steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: The upper part of the protective sleeve body (18) is slidably connected to the side wall surface of the activity sliding groove (14) and corresponds to the position of the fixing bolt (16).
4. The prefabricated building steel structure according to claim 1, wherein: Four support sliding holes (19) are formed through the four corners of the bottom wall surface of the protective sleeve body (18). Four support sliding rods (20) that are in contact with the bottom inner wall surface of the shrinkage groove (24) are slidably connected inside the four support sliding holes (19). Four support springs (21) are fixedly installed between the bottom wall surface of the inner cavity of the four support sliding rods (20) and the top inner wall surface of the four support sliding holes (19).
5. The prefabricated building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pushing block (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the side wall surface of the protective sleeve body (18).
6. The prefabricated building steel structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber pad (23) is fixedly installed on the edge position of the top wall surface of the protective sleeve body (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Fabricated building steel structure convenient to assemble
CN219508813U