Intelligent seawater desalination device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an intelligent seawater desalination device and relates to the technical field of seawater desalination. The device comprises a bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, reverse osmosis membrane pipes are fixedly mounted in the mounting frame, the tail ends and the side faces of the tail ends of all the reverse osmosis membrane pipes are fixedly connected with connecting pipes, and the connecting pipes at the tail ends are fixedly connected and internally communicated with a fresh water pipe. The tail end side face connecting pipe is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a seawater pipe, connecting assemblies are installed on the middle portions, extending out, of the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe, and water turbines are fixedly installed in the connecting assemblies. Water in the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe impacts the blades in the water turbine in the continuous conveying process to enable the blades to rotate, then the water continuously rushes out and is discharged, continuous power generation is achieved, and the effect of saving electric power is achieved. When the water turbine needs to be overhauled, the valve in the blocking assembly can be controlled to disassemble and assemble the water turbine under the condition that the device is not closed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seawater desalination, in particular to an intelligent seawater desalination device. Background Technique

[0002] Seawater desalination is to produce fresh water by desalinating seawater. It is an open-source incremental technology for water resource utilization, which can increase the total amount of fresh water, and is not affected by time, space and climate. It can ensure the stable water supply for coastal residents' drinking water and industrial boiler make-up water, etc. The process of obtaining fresh water from seawater is called seawater desalination. The current seawater desalination methods include seawater freezing method, electrodialysis method, distillation method, reverse osmosis method, and ammonium carbonate ion exchange method. At present, the reverse osmosis membrane method and the distillation method are the mainstream in the market, and usually the more intelligent one is the container-type seawater desalination equipment.

[0003] The currently used reverse osmosis membrane seawater desalination device makes seawater reverse osmose to the fresh water side by pressurizing it, and the permeated high-concentration seawater and fresh water are shunted through pipelines. The seawater is discharged into the ocean, and the fresh water is further processed. However, in actual use, both the seawater and fresh water in the pipeline after permeation still have relatively high pressure and strong impact force. Therefore, an intelligent seawater desalination device that can further absorb the flowing impact force for power generation to save energy is provided. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an intelligent seawater desalination device to solve the problems in the above background technique.

[0005] The utility model specifically adopts the following technical solutions to achieve the above purpose:

[0006] An intelligent seawater desalination device includes a bottom plate. A plurality of mounting frames are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate. A plurality of reverse osmosis membrane tubes are fixedly installed inside the mounting frames. One connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the end and the side of the end of all the reverse osmosis membrane tubes. The connecting pipe at the end is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a fresh water pipe, and the connecting pipe at the side of the end is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a seawater pipe. Connecting components are installed in the middle parts where the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe extend. A water turbine is fixedly installed inside the connecting components. Blocking components are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe where they are located.

[0007] Further, the connection component includes a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe. The water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet of the water turbine, and the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet of the water turbine. The ends of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe extending out are fixedly connected with a second flange. The adjacent surfaces of the fresh water pipe or the seawater pipe are fixedly connected with a first flange. A number of screws and nuts penetrate through and are circularly arranged inside the first flange and the second flange, and the screws and nuts fixedly connect the first flange and the second flange.

[0008] Further, the blocking component includes a drainage pipe. The side surfaces of the fresh water pipe or the seawater pipe near both ends of the connection component are fixedly connected and internally communicated with the drainage pipe, and a valve is fixedly installed at one place where the drainage pipe is connected to the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe.

[0009] Further, a valve is fixedly connected to both ends of the drainage pipe close to the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe, and a valve is fixedly connected between the first flange and the end of the drainage pipe on the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe.

[0010] Further, a battery room is fixedly installed on the ground in the rear direction of the fresh water pipe, and both water turbines are electrically connected to the battery room.

[0011] Further, a solar panel is fixedly installed on the top of the battery room.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] In the present utility model, the water in the fresh water pipe and the seawater pipe impacts the blades in the water turbine during the continuous transportation process, causing it to rotate. Then the water will continue to rush out and be discharged, thereby realizing continuous power generation to achieve the effect of saving electricity. When it is necessary to repair the water turbine, the valve in the blocking component can be controlled to disassemble and assemble the water turbine without shutting down the device. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 is a display diagram of the connection component of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the blocking component of the present utility model.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1, bottom plate; 2, mounting frame; 3, reverse osmosis membrane tube; 4, connecting pipe; 5, fresh water pipe; 6, seawater pipe; 7, connection component; 701, water inlet pipe; 702, water outlet pipe; 703, first flange; 704, second flange; 705, screws and nuts; 8, water turbine; 9, blocking component; 901, drainage pipe; 902, valve; 10, battery room; 11, solar panel. Detailed implementation mode

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0019] As Figures 1-3 shown, an intelligent seawater desalination device includes a bottom plate 1. A plurality of mounting frames 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 1. A plurality of reverse osmosis membrane tubes 3 are fixedly installed inside the mounting frames 2. One connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected to the ends and the side surfaces of the ends of all the reverse osmosis membrane tubes 3. The end connecting pipe 4 is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a fresh water pipe 5. The side surface connecting pipe 4 at the end is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a seawater pipe 6. Connecting components 7 are installed in the middle parts where the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6 extend. A water turbine 8 is fixedly installed inside the connecting components 7. Blocking components 9 are fixedly installed outside the connecting components 7 on the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6. After starting the device to separate concentrated seawater and fresh water, the connecting pipe 4 conveys all of them into the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6. When the water in the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6 continues to be conveyed, it will contact the blades inside the water turbine 8 and impact them, causing the blades inside the water turbine 8 to rotate. Then, the high-pressure water will continue to rush out and be discharged, realizing continuous power generation to achieve the effect of saving electricity. When it is necessary to repair the water turbine 8, the valve 902 inside the blocking component 9 can be controlled to disassemble and assemble the water turbine 8 without shutting down the device.

[0020] As Figure 2 shown, in some embodiments, the connecting component 7 includes a water inlet pipe 701 and a water outlet pipe 702. The water inlet pipe 701 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet of the water turbine 8. The water outlet pipe 702 is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet of the water turbine 8. Flanges two 704 are fixedly connected to the ends where the water inlet pipe 701 and the water outlet pipe 702 extend. Flanges one 703 are fixedly connected to the adjacent surfaces of the fresh water pipe 5 or the seawater pipe 6. A plurality of screws and nuts 705 penetrate through and are circularly arrayed inside the flanges one 703 and the flanges two 704. The screws and nuts 705 fixedly connect the flanges one 703 and the flanges two 704. Specifically, by removing the screws and nuts 705 and separating the flanges one 703 and the flanges two 704 on both sides, the disassembly of the water turbine 8 is realized.

[0021] As Figure 3As shown, in some embodiments, the blocking component 9 includes a drainage pipe 901. The side surfaces of the fresh water pipe 5 or the seawater pipe 6 near both ends of the connection component 7 are fixedly connected and internally communicated with the drainage pipe 901. A valve 902 is fixedly installed at one place of the drainage pipe 901 and the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6. Specifically, before disassembling the water turbine 8, the valves 902 on both sides of the drainage pipe 901 are first opened to achieve the connection of the drainage pipe 901, and then the valve 902 on the fresh water pipe 5 or the seawater pipe 6 is closed to achieve the switching of the water flow pipeline.

[0022] As Figure 3 shown, in some embodiments, a valve 902 is fixedly connected to both ends of the drainage pipe 901 near the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6, and a valve 902 is fixedly connected between the flange one 703 and the end of the drainage pipe 901 for both the fresh water pipe 5 and the seawater pipe 6. Specifically, the valves 902 installed at both ends can avoid the situation that the water in the rear pipeline flows back and spills out when disassembling the water turbine 8.

[0023] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, a battery room 10 is fixedly installed on the ground in the rear direction of the fresh water pipe 5, and both water turbines 8 are electrically connected to the battery room 10. Specifically, the electric power output by the water turbines 8 is stored through the installed battery room 10. When the battery is full, the battery room 10 is switched to supply power to the electrical equipment of the device or directly externally connect to other surrounding electrical appliances to supply power to them, reducing the overall external power consumption in the area.

[0024] As Figure 1 shown, in some embodiments, a solar panel 11 is fixedly installed on the top of the battery room 10. Specifically, the installed solar panel 11 generates electricity to further achieve energy conservation of the device.

[0025] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the present utility model will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An intelligent seawater desalination device, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, A plurality of mounting frames (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate (1). A plurality of reverse osmosis membrane tubes (3) are fixedly installed inside the mounting frames (2). One connecting pipe (4) is fixedly connected to the end and the side of the end of all the reverse osmosis membrane tubes (3). The connecting pipe (4) at the end is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a fresh water pipe (5). The connecting pipe (4) on the side of the end is fixedly connected and internally communicated with a seawater pipe (6). Connecting components (7) are installed in the middle parts where the fresh water pipe (5) and the seawater pipe (6) extend. A water turbine (8) is fixedly installed inside the connecting components (7). Blocking components (9) are fixedly installed on the outer sides of the fresh water pipe (5) and the seawater pipe (6) located at the connecting components (7).

2. An intelligent seawater desalination device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting component (7) includes a water inlet pipe (701) and a water outlet pipe (702). The water inlet pipe (701) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water inlet of the water turbine (8). The water outlet pipe (702) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water outlet of the water turbine (8). The ends of the water inlet pipe (701) and the water outlet pipe (702) extending out are fixedly connected with a second flange (704). Flange one (703) is fixedly connected to the adjacent surface of the fresh water pipe (5) or the seawater pipe (6). A plurality of screws and nuts (705) penetrate through and are circularly arranged inside the flange one (703) and the second flange (704). The screws and nuts (705) fixedly connect the flange one (703) and the second flange (704).

3. An intelligent seawater desalination device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The blocking component (9) includes a drainage pipe (901). The drainage pipe (901) is fixedly connected and internally communicated with the side surfaces of the fresh water pipe (5) or the seawater pipe (6) near both ends of the connecting component (7). A valve (902) is fixedly installed at one place where the drainage pipe (901) is connected to the fresh water pipe (5) and the seawater pipe (6).

4. An intelligent seawater desalination device according to claim 3, characterized in that One valve (902) is fixedly connected to both ends of the drainage pipe (901) near the fresh water pipe (5) and the seawater pipe (6). One valve (902) is fixedly connected between the fresh water pipe (5) and the seawater pipe (6) at the ends between the flange one (703) and the drainage pipe (901).

5. An intelligent seawater desalination device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A battery room (10) is fixedly installed on the ground in the rear direction of the fresh water pipe (5). Both of the two water turbines (8) are electrically connected to the battery room (10).

6. An intelligent seawater desalination device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A solar panel (11) is fixedly installed on the top of the battery room (10).

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