Pipeline with adjustable air inflow
By introducing an adjustment plate and sealing plate structure into the adjustable intake volume pipeline, combined with screw transmission and electric push rod system, the problems of inaccurate adjustment of intake volume and difficulty in switching in the prior art are solved, and precise adjustment and automatic control of intake volume are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421999363.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing adjustable intake pipes are not convenient for accurate adjustment and observation of the degree of adjustment when manually adjusting, and it is difficult to switch between automatic adjustment and manual adjustment when frequent intake changes.
The adjustment plate and sealing plate structure in the adjustment box are adopted, and precision manual adjustment is achieved through the screw transmission system, and automatic adjustment is achieved by using the electric push rod and the transmission rod system. Combined with the pointer and the scale plate to observe the adjustment degree, the intake amount is adjusted through the movable plate and the mounting plate when the electric push rod is automatically adjusted.
It realizes precise manual adjustment of air intake and balance control of automatic adjustment, which facilitates users to observe the degree of adjustment and can flexibly switch between manual and automatic adjustment.
Smart Images

Figure CN223090023U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pipelines, and particularly relates to an air intake adjustable pipeline. Background Art
[0002] Air intake adjustable pipelines are widely used in industries such as industry, chemical industry, petroleum, and natural gas. It provides a flexible and controllable pipeline air intake solution, allowing for precise adjustment of the air intake according to needs and meeting the gas flow requirements in different scenarios.
[0003] Air intake adjustable pipelines usually include an inlet, a regulating device, and an outlet. The regulating device can adjust the air intake. Manual adjustment is often used to adjust the air intake. When performing manual adjustment, the existing regulating devices are not convenient for precise adjustment and it is not convenient for users to observe the adjustment degree. When the air intake of the air intake adjustable pipeline changes frequently, it is also necessary to automatically adjust according to the air intake to maintain the air intake within a balanced range. The existing air intake adjustable pipelines are not convenient to switch between manual adjustment and automatic adjustment. For this reason, an air intake adjustable pipeline is proposed. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide an air intake adjustable pipeline, which solves the problems that manual adjustment is often used to adjust the air intake. When performing manual adjustment, the existing regulating devices are not convenient for precise adjustment and it is not convenient for users to observe the adjustment degree. When the air intake of the air intake adjustable pipeline changes frequently, it is also necessary to automatically adjust according to the air intake to maintain the air intake within a balanced range. The existing air intake adjustable pipelines are not convenient to switch between manual adjustment and automatic adjustment.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An air intake adjustable pipeline includes a regulating box. A first installation hole is opened on one side of the regulating box. A partition is fixedly connected to the middle inside the regulating box. A buffer plate is fixedly connected above the partition. A number of buffer holes are equidistantly arranged on one side of the buffer plate. The side of the buffer plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating box. Two regulating plates are equidistantly abutted against the inner side of the buffer plate. A first baffle is abutted against the upper inner side of the two regulating plates. The first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating box. A second baffle is abutted against the lower inner side of the two regulating plates. The second baffle is fixedly connected to the partition. A slide is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer side of the two regulating plates. A screw rod is sleeved inside each of the two slides, and the two screw rods are arranged in a mirror image. The two screw rods are fixedly connected to each other. One end of a screw rod is movably sleeved with a limit sleeve, and the side of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the regulating box.
[0007] Further, a first fixing hole is formed in one side of the adjusting box. One end of a screw rod is fixedly connected to a second transmission rod. The second transmission rod passes through the first fixing hole. One end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a worm gear. A worm is engaged with one side of the worm gear. A gear is fixedly connected above the worm. A limiting box is abutted below the gear. The limiting box is fixedly connected to the adjusting box below, and the second transmission rod is movably sleeved with the limiting box.
[0008] Further, a toothed plate is engaged with one side of the gear, and the toothed plate is movably sleeved in the limiting box. One side above the toothed plate is fixedly connected to a handle. The other side above the toothed plate is fixedly connected to a first spring. A pull plate is fixedly connected above the first spring. A limiting rod is fixedly connected below the pull plate. A second fixing hole is formed above the toothed plate. The limiting rod passes through the second fixing hole. A plurality of limiting holes are equidistantly formed below the limiting box, and the limiting rod passes through the adjacent limiting hole. A pointer is fixedly connected above the toothed plate. A scale plate is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting box.
[0009] Further, a third fixing hole is formed below the adjusting box. An electric push rod passes through the third fixing hole. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric push rod. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting box inside. The transmission end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sealing plate, and one side of the sealing plate abuts against the inner wall of the adjusting box, and the other side of the sealing plate abuts against the partition plate.
[0010] Further, a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the adjusting box. A partition plate is fixedly connected above the mounting plate. A connecting hole is formed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate. Fourth fixing holes are formed on both sides of one side of the mounting plate. Third transmission rods pass through the two fourth fixing holes. A movable plate is fixedly connected to one side of the two third transmission rods. Transmission plates are fixedly connected to one end of the two third transmission rods. Second springs are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two transmission plates. One end of the two second springs is fixedly connected to the mounting plate.
[0011] Further, a first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the first mounting hole on one side of the adjusting box. A second mounting hole is formed in one side of the adjusting box. A second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the second mounting hole on one side of the adjusting box. A control panel is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjusting box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. With the setting of the adjusting plate in the present utility model, it is convenient to precisely adjust the intake air volume, and it is convenient for the user to observe the degree of adjustment of the intake air volume. Pull the pull plate until the fixed rod driven by the pull plate no longer passes through the limit hole. At the same time, the pull plate drives the first spring to stretch. Push the toothed plate through the handle, the toothed plate drives the gear to rotate, the gear drives the worm gear to rotate through the worm, and the worm gear drives two screw rods to rotate through the second transmission rod. Because the two screw rods are mirror - set, the two screw rods drive two adjusting plates to approach each other through the sliding table, and the two adjusting plates close the buffer holes on the buffer plate to achieve the adjustment of the intake air volume. At the same time, the toothed plate drives the pointer to move, and through the pointer and the scale plate, the user can determine the degree of adjustment of the intake air volume. Through such a setting, it is convenient to precisely adjust the intake air volume and convenient for the user to observe the degree of adjustment of the intake air volume.
[0014] 2. With the setting of the sealing plate in the present utility model, it is convenient to switch the adjustment mode of the pipeline and achieve automatic adjustment. Start the electric push rod, and the electric push rod drives the sealing plate to move upward until the sealing plate closes the buffer holes on the buffer plate. At this time, after the intake air enters the adjustment box, the intake air passes through the space between the movable plate and the mounting plate and is discharged from the connection holes on the mounting plate. When the intake air rapidly increases and the pressure becomes larger, the intake air flow pushes the movable plate to move. The movable plate drives the second spring to stretch through the third transmission rod and the transmission plate. At the same time, the movable plate and the mounting plate approach each other, and the space between the movable plate and the mounting plate becomes smaller, and the intake air discharged through the mounting plate becomes less to achieve the control of the intake air volume. When the intake air entering the adjustment box becomes less and the pressure becomes smaller, the second spring drives the movable plate to reset through the third transmission rod and the transmission plate, the space between the movable plate and the mounting plate becomes larger, and the intake air discharged through the mounting plate becomes more to achieve the control of the intake air volume. Through such a setting, it is convenient to switch the adjustment mode of the pipeline and achieve automatic adjustment.
[0015] Parts not involved in this device are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable - intake - volume pipeline of the present utility model from the first angle.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an adjustable - intake - volume pipeline of the present utility model from the second angle.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the adjustment box of an adjustable - intake - volume pipeline of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the buffer plate of an adjustable - intake - volume pipeline of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 5This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the partition plate of an air intake adjustable pipeline of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the scale plate of an air intake adjustable pipeline of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the toothed plate of an air intake adjustable pipeline of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of an air intake adjustable pipeline of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 9 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the sealing plate of an air intake adjustable pipeline of the present utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. First connecting pipe; 2. Adjusting box; 3. Second connecting pipe; 4. Partition plate; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Slide table; 7. Screw rod; 8. Buffer plate; 9. Worm gear; 10. Worm; 11. Gear; 12. Toothed plate; 13. Handle; 14. Pointer; 15. First spring; 17. Limit hole; 18. Scale plate; 19. Sealing plate; 20. Electric push rod; 21. Movable plate; 22. Second spring; 23. Mounting plate; 24. Connecting hole; 25. Control panel. Specific embodiments
[0026] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
[0027] Such as Figures 1 - 7As shown in the figure, an air intake adjustable pipeline includes an adjustment box 2. A first installation hole is provided on one side of the adjustment box 2. A partition 4 is fixedly connected to the middle inside the adjustment box 2. A buffer plate 8 is fixedly connected above the partition 4. A number of buffer holes are equidistantly provided on one side of the buffer plate 8. The side of the buffer plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box 2. Two adjustment plates 5 are equidistantly abutted against the inner side of the buffer plate 8. A first baffle is abutted against the upper inner side of the two adjustment plates 5. The first baffle is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box 2. A second baffle is abutted against the lower inner side of the two adjustment plates 5. The second baffle is fixedly connected to the partition 4. A slide table 6 is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer sides of the two adjustment plates 5. A screw rod 7 is sleeved inside each of the two slide tables 6, and the two screw rods 7 are arranged in a mirror image. The two screw rods 7 are fixedly connected to each other. One end of a screw rod 7 is movably sleeved with a limit sleeve. One side of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box 2. With such a setting, pull the pull plate until the pull plate drives the fixed rod to no longer pass through the limit hole 17. At the same time, the pull plate drives the first spring 15 to stretch. Push the toothed plate 12 through the handle 13. The toothed plate 12 drives the gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 drives the worm gear 9 to rotate through the worm 10. The worm gear 9 drives the two screw rods 7 to rotate through the second transmission rod. Because the two screw rods 7 are arranged in a mirror image, the two screw rods 7 drive the two adjustment plates 5 to approach each other through the slide tables 6. The two adjustment plates 5 close the buffer holes on the buffer plate 8 to realize the adjustment of the air intake. At the same time, the toothed plate 12 drives the pointer 14 to move. Through the pointer 14 and the scale plate 18, the user can determine the adjustment degree of the air intake. With such a setting, it is convenient to precisely adjust the air intake and convenient for the user to observe the adjustment degree of the air intake.
[0028] As Figures 1 - 7 shown, a first fixing hole is provided on one side of the adjustment box 2. One end of a screw rod 7 is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod. The second transmission rod passes through the first fixing hole. One end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear 9. A worm 10 is tooth-connected to one side of the worm gear 9. A gear 11 is fixedly connected above the worm 10. A limit box is abutted against the lower side of the gear 11. The limit box is fixedly connected to the adjustment box 2, and the second transmission rod is movably sleeved with the limit box. With such a setting, the worm gear 9 can drive the gear 11 through the worm 10.
[0029] As Figures 1 - 7As shown, one side of the gear 11 is engaged with a toothed plate 12, and the toothed plate 12 is movably sleeved in the limit box. One side above the toothed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a handle 13, and the other side above the toothed plate 12 is fixedly connected with a first spring 15. The upper part of the first spring 15 is fixedly connected with a pull plate, and the lower part of the pull plate is fixedly connected with a limit rod. A second fixing hole is opened above the toothed plate 12, and the limit rod passes through the second fixing hole. A number of limit holes 17 are equidistantly opened below the limit box, and the limit rod passes through the adjacent limit hole 17. A pointer 14 is fixedly connected above the toothed plate 12, and a scale plate 18 is fixedly connected to one side of the limit box. Through such a setting, the adjustment degree of the adjustment device can be determined according to the corresponding position of the pointer 14 on the scale plate 18.
[0030] As Figures 1 - 4 , Figures 8 - 9 shown, a third fixing hole is opened below the adjustment box 2, and an electric push rod 20 passes through the third fixing hole. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric push rod 20, and the inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment box 2. The transmission end of the electric push rod 20 is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 19, and one side of the sealing plate 19 abuts against the inner wall of the adjustment box 2, and the other side of the sealing plate 19 abuts against the partition plate 4. Through such a setting, the electric push rod 20 pushes the sealing plate 19 to move. When the sealing plate 19 closes the buffer plate 8, the air flow entering the adjustment box 2 can only flow through the space where the mounting plate 23 is located from below the partition plate 4.
[0031] As Figures 1 - 4 , Figures 8 - 9As shown in the figure, a mounting plate 23 is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the adjustment box 2, a partition plate 4 is fixedly connected above the mounting plate 23, a connection hole 24 is formed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate 23, and fourth fixing holes are formed on both sides of one side of the mounting plate 23. A third transmission rod passes through each of the two fourth fixing holes. A movable plate 21 is fixedly connected to one side of the two third transmission rods, a transmission plate is fixedly connected to one end of the two third transmission rods, a second spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner side of each of the two transmission plates, and one end of each of the two second springs 22 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 23. Through such a setting, when the electric push rod 20 is started, the electric push rod 20 drives the sealing plate 19 to move upward until the sealing plate 19 closes the buffer hole on the buffer plate 8. At this time, after the intake air enters the adjustment box 2, the intake air passes through the space between the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 and is discharged from the connection hole 24 on the mounting plate 23. When the intake air increases rapidly and the pressure becomes larger, the intake air flow pushes the movable plate 21 to move. The movable plate 21 drives the second spring 22 to stretch through the third transmission rod and the transmission plate. At the same time, the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 approach each other, and the space between the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 becomes smaller, and the intake air discharged through the mounting plate 23 becomes less, realizing the control of the intake air volume. When the intake air entering the adjustment box 2 becomes less and the pressure becomes smaller, the second spring 22 drives the movable plate 21 to reset through the third transmission rod and the transmission plate. The space between the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 becomes larger, and the intake air discharged through the mounting plate 23 becomes more, realizing the control of the intake air volume. Through such a setting, it is convenient to switch the adjustment mode of the pipeline and realize automatic adjustment.
[0032] As Figures 1 - 2 shown, a first connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first mounting hole on one side of the adjustment box 2, a second mounting hole is formed on one side of the adjustment box 2, a second connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second mounting hole on one side of the adjustment box 2, and a control panel 25 is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment box 2. Through such a setting, the electric push rod 20 can be controlled through the control panel 25.
[0033] It should be noted that during use, the first connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the intake pipe, the second connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe, the control panel 25 is connected to an external power supply. After the intake air enters the adjustment box 2 through the first connecting pipe 1, the air flow is blocked by the sealing plate 19 and flows through the buffer hole on the buffer plate 8, and then the air flow is discharged through the second connecting pipe 3.
[0034] When manual adjustment of the intake air volume is required, pull the pull plate until the fixed rod driven by the pull plate no longer passes through the limit hole 17. At the same time, the first spring 15 driven by the pull plate is stretched. Push the toothed plate 12 through the handle 13. The toothed plate 12 drives the gear 11 to rotate. The gear 11 drives the worm gear 9 to rotate through the worm 10. The worm gear 9 drives two screw rods 7 to rotate through the second transmission rod. Since the two screw rods 7 are arranged mirror-symmetrically, the two screw rods 7 drive two adjusting plates 5 to approach each other through the sliding table 6. The two adjusting plates 5 close the buffer holes on the buffer plate 8 to achieve the adjustment of the intake air volume. At the same time, the toothed plate 12 drives the pointer 14 to move. Through the pointer 14 and the scale plate 18, the user can determine the degree of adjustment of the intake air volume. After the adjustment is completed, release the pull plate, and the first spring 15 contracts to drive the fixed rod to pass through the adjacent limit hole 17 for fixation.
[0035] When automatic adjustment of the intake air volume is required, start the electric push rod 20 through the control panel 25. The electric push rod 20 drives the sealing plate 19 to move upward until the sealing plate 19 closes the buffer holes on the buffer plate 8. At this time, after the intake air enters the adjustment box 2, the intake air passes through the space between the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 and is discharged from the connection hole 24 on the mounting plate 23. When the intake air increases rapidly and the pressure becomes larger, the intake air flow pushes the movable plate 21 to move. The movable plate 21 drives the second spring 22 to stretch through the third transmission rod and the transmission plate. At the same time, the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 approach each other, and the space between the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 becomes smaller, and the intake air discharged through the mounting plate 23 becomes less to achieve the control of the intake air volume. When the intake air entering the adjustment box 2 becomes less and the pressure becomes smaller, the second spring 22 drives the movable plate 21 to reset through the third transmission rod and the transmission plate. The space between the movable plate 21 and the mounting plate 23 becomes larger, and the intake air discharged through the mounting plate 23 becomes more to achieve the control of the intake air volume.
[0036] The present utility model provides an adjustable intake air volume pipeline, which solves the problems that manual adjustment is often used when adjusting the intake air volume. When performing manual adjustment, the existing adjustment device is not convenient for precise adjustment and it is not convenient for the user to observe the adjustment degree. When the intake air volume changes frequently, the adjustable intake air volume pipeline also needs to automatically adjust according to the intake air volume to maintain the intake air volume within a balanced range. The existing adjustable intake air volume pipeline is not convenient to switch between manual adjustment and automatic adjustment, and is relatively practical.
[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art of this industry should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An air intake adjustable pipeline, comprising an adjustment box (2), characterized in that: One side of the adjustment box (2) is provided with a first mounting hole. A partition plate (4) is fixedly connected to the middle inside the adjustment box (2). A buffer plate (8) is fixedly connected above the partition plate (4). A plurality of buffer holes are equidistantly arranged on one side of the buffer plate (8). The side of the buffer plate (8) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (2). Two adjustment plates (5) are equidistantly abutted against the inner side of the buffer plate (8). Above the inner sides of the two adjustment plates (5), there is a first baffle plate which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (2). Below the inner sides of the two adjustment plates (5), there is a second baffle plate which is fixedly connected to the partition plate (4). In the middle of the outer sides of the two adjustment plates (5), there are slide platforms (6) fixedly connected respectively. Screws (7) are sleeved inside the two slide platforms (6), and the two screws (7) are arranged in a mirror image. The two screws (7) are fixedly connected to each other. One end of a screw (7) is movably sleeved with a limit sleeve, and one side of the limit sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment box (2).
2. The adjustable air intake pipeline according to claim 1, wherein: One side of the adjustment box (2) is provided with a first fixing hole. One end of a screw (7) is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod. The second transmission rod passes through the first fixing hole. One end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected with a worm gear (9). A worm (10) is meshed with one side of the worm gear (9). A gear (11) is fixedly connected above the worm (10). The gear (11) abuts against a limit box below. The limit box is fixedly connected to the adjustment box (2) below, and the second transmission rod is movably sleeved with the limit box.
3. The adjustable air intake pipeline according to claim 2, characterized in that: A toothed plate (12) is meshed with one side of the gear (11), and the toothed plate (12) is movably sleeved inside the limit box. One side above the toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a handle (13). The other side above the toothed plate (12) is fixedly connected with a first spring (15). A pull plate is fixedly connected above the first spring (15). A limit rod is fixedly connected below the pull plate. A second fixing hole is opened above the toothed plate (12). The limit rod passes through the second fixing hole. A plurality of limit holes (17) are equidistantly arranged below the limit box, and the limit rod passes through the adjacent limit hole (17). A pointer (14) is fixedly connected above the toothed plate (12). A scale plate (18) is fixedly connected to one side of the limit box.
4. An air intake adjustable pipeline according to claim 3, characterized in that: A third fixing hole is opened below the adjustment box (2). An electric push rod (20) passes through the third fixing hole. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the electric push rod (20). The inner side of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the adjustment box (2). The transmission end of the electric push rod (20) is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (19), and one side of the sealing plate (19) abuts against the inner wall of the adjustment box (2), and the other side of the sealing plate (19) abuts against the partition plate (4).
5. An air intake adjustable pipeline according to claim 4, characterized in that: A mounting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower part inside the adjustment box (2). A partition plate (4) is fixedly connected above the mounting plate (23). A connection hole (24) is formed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate (23). Fourth fixing holes are formed on both sides of one side of the mounting plate (23). A third transmission rod passes through each of the two fourth fixing holes. A movable plate (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the two third transmission rods. Transmission plates are fixedly connected to one ends of the two third transmission rods. Second springs (22) are fixedly connected to the inner sides of the two transmission plates. One ends of the two second springs (22) are fixedly connected to the mounting plate (23).
6. The adjustable air intake pipeline according to claim 5, wherein: A first connecting pipe (1) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment box (2) outside the first mounting hole. A second mounting hole is formed in one side of the adjustment box (2). A second connecting pipe (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment box (2) outside the second mounting hole. A control panel (25) is fixedly connected to the outside of the adjustment box (2).