Trans-boundary type cupboard range hood

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cross-boundary type cabinet range hood, which comprises a shell which is a right triangle cavity, and the inclined surface of the cavity is of an opening structure; the filter screen is clamped in the shell, and a limiting bolt for fixing the filter screen is arranged on the outer side of the shell; the air duct is arranged at the top of the shell, an exhaust air duct and an air draft air duct are arranged in the air duct, and the air draft air duct is communicated with the interior of the shell. The air purifier has the beneficial effects that the filter screen is convenient to disassemble and replace due to the clamping design of the filter screen, and meanwhile, stable installation and quick disassembly of the filter screen are realized in cooperation with a limiting bolt and a compression spring; the lampblack filtering effect is ensured; a semiconductor chilling plate and a fan in the cold air box are combined, so that the air blowing and refrigerating functions for a cooking person are realized, and a comfortable operation environment is provided; the heat dissipation air channel guides heat generated by the semiconductor chilling plate into the air draft air channel, and finally the heat is discharged along with oil smoke, so that the heat is effectively and intensively dissipated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of range hoods, in particular to a cross-border cabinet range hood. Background Art

[0002] Cross-border range hoods usually adopt a cavity design in the shape of a right triangle or a similar shape, with an inclined surface being an open structure. This design helps to expand the oil fume collection range and improve the oil fume capture efficiency.

[0003] Some of the existing cross-border range hoods are equipped with a blowing function to change the environment during cooking in summer and provide a certain degree of comfort for the cook. However, the blowing wind is natural wind and does not have a corresponding refrigeration function. In hot weather and affected by the gas stove, the overall temperature of the kitchen is relatively high, and the natural wind cannot play a role in cooling, so it cannot provide a good environment for the cook. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a cross-border cabinet range hood to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: A cross-border cabinet range hood, comprising:

[0006] A housing, the housing is a right triangle cavity, and the inclined surface of the cavity is an open structure;

[0007] A filter screen, the filter screen is clamped inside the housing, and a limit pin for fixing the filter screen is arranged on the outside of the housing;

[0008] An air duct, the air duct is arranged on the top of the housing, an exhaust air duct and a suction air duct are arranged inside the air duct, and the suction air duct is communicated with the inside of the housing;

[0009] A cold air box, the cold air box is arranged at the end of the housing, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is embedded and installed on the top of the cold air box, and a fan is installed inside it. A metal sheet is arranged at the air outlet position of the fan, the top of the metal sheet is connected to the refrigeration end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and a heat dissipation air duct is installed at the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet, and the heat dissipation air duct is communicated with the suction air duct.

[0010] Preferably, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit pin, a slot hole matched with the limit plate is opened on the side of the housing, and a compression spring is installed between the slot hole and the limit plate.

[0011] Preferably, an oil collecting tank is clamped at the bottom of the filter screen on the inner wall of the housing.

[0012] Preferably, a fan is fixedly connected inside the exhaust air duct, and the air inlet of the fan is communicated with the suction air duct.

[0013] Preferably, an air inlet channel is provided inside the cold air box. The fan is installed outside the air inlet channel, and the air inlet of the fan is communicated with the air inlet channel. The two ends of the air inlet channel are fixedly connected to the outer shell, and an air inlet filter screen is provided at the position of the outer shell corresponding to the air inlet channel.

[0014] Preferably, an air outlet is provided at the position of the cold air box corresponding to the air outlet of the fan.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The snap-in design of the filter net facilitates disassembly and replacement. At the same time, in cooperation with the limit pin and the compression spring, the stable installation and quick disassembly of the filter net are realized, ensuring the oil fume filtering effect; The combination of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the fan in the cold air box realizes the function of blowing and cooling the person cooking, providing a comfortable operation environment; The heat dissipation air duct leads the heat generated by the semiconductor refrigeration sheet into the air extraction air duct and is finally discharged together with the oil fume, realizing the effective centralized dissipation of heat. Description of the Drawings

[0016] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the fan of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the limit pin of the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 2. Air duct; 3. Air extraction air duct; 4. Fan; 5. Filter net; 6. Cold air box; 7. Air outlet; 8. Air inlet channel; 9. Fan; 10. Semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 11. Metal sheet; 12. Heat dissipation air duct; 13. Oil collecting tank; 14. Air inlet filter screen; 15. Limit plate; 16. Limit pin; 17. Compression spring; 18. Exhaust air duct. Detailed Embodiments

[0021] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 、 2, as shown in Figures 3 and 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a cross-border cabinet range hood, comprising: a housing 1, the housing 1 being a right-angled triangular cavity, and the inclined plane of the cavity being an open structure; a filter screen 5 is snap-fitted inside the housing 1, and a limit pin 16 for fixing the filter screen 5 is slidably installed on the outside of the housing 1; an air duct 2 is welded to the top of the housing 1, and an exhaust air duct 18 and a suction air duct 3 are provided inside the air duct 2, and the suction air duct 3 communicates with the inside of the housing 1; a cold air box 6 is placed at the end of the housing 1, a semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10 is embedded and installed on the top of the cold air box 6 and a fan 9 is installed inside it, a metal sheet 11 is fixedly connected to the air outlet position of the fan 9, the top of the metal sheet 11 is connected to the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10, and a heat dissipation air duct 12 is installed at the heating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10, and the heat dissipation air duct 12 communicates with the suction air duct 3.

[0023] It should be noted that a control panel is installed at the end of the housing 1 of the present utility model. The fan 4 creates a negative pressure in the suction air duct 3. Under the action of the pressure, the oil fume is discharged into the suction air duct 3 through the filter screen 5, and then the fan 4 discharges the oil fume. During this period, when it is necessary to blow and cool the person cooking, the control switch of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10 is turned on, and the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10 starts to refrigerate. The metal sheet 11 transfers the low temperature of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10 to the front of the fan 9, and the fan 9 blows air on the metal sheet 11, and the air takes away the cold air and blows it towards the air outlet 7. Since one end of the heat dissipation air duct 12 is connected to the heating end of the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10 and the other end of the heat dissipation air duct 12 is connected to the suction air duct 3, the fan 4 forms a negative pressure inside the suction air duct 3. Under the action of the negative pressure, the heat dissipated by the semiconductor refrigerating sheet 10 enters the suction air duct 3 through the heat dissipation air duct 12, and finally follows the oil fume and is discharged from the outlet of the fan 4 and discharged from the air outlet 7, so as to cool the periphery of the range hood and provide a comfortable operating environment.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 , 4 , as shown in the figure, a limit plate 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the limit pin 16, a slot hole matching the limit plate 15 is opened on the side of the housing 1, a compression spring 17 is installed between the slot hole and the limit plate 15, and an oil collecting tank 13 is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the housing 1 and at the bottom of the filter screen 5.

[0025] It should be noted that a support plate cooperating with the filter screen 5 is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell 1 of the present utility model. One end of the filter screen 5 is placed on the top of the support plate, and then the other end of the filter screen 5 is rotated to the top of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The limiting plate 15 is pulled, and the limiting plate 15 pulls the compression spring 17. When the limiting pin 16 corresponds to the positioning hole on the side of the filter screen 5, the limiting pin 16 is released. Under the pulling force of the compression spring 17, one end of the limiting pin 16 is inserted into the side of the filter screen 5, thereby realizing the installation of the filter screen 5. When the filter screen 5 is disassembled and replaced, the limiting pin 16 is pulled out from the side of the filter screen 5, and then the filter screen 5 is removed from the top of the support plate. A metal plate for supporting the oil collecting tank 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1, and magnets with opposite magnetic poles are fixedly connected between the outer side of the oil collecting tank 13 and the inner wall of the outer shell 1. During installation, the oil collecting tank 13 is placed on the top of the metal plate, and the positions of the two magnets are corresponding, so as to fix the oil collecting tank 13 at the bottom of the filter screen 5 by magnetic force. Since the filter screen 5 is inclined, the filtered oil stains flow downward under the action of gravity and flow into the oil collecting tank 13.

[0026] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown, a fan 4 is fixedly connected inside the exhaust air duct 18, and the air inlet of the fan 4 is communicated with the exhaust air duct 3.

[0027] It should be noted that a fan 4 is fixedly connected inside the exhaust air duct 18 of the present utility model. The fan 4 is a centrifugal fan. The air inlet of the fan 4 is connected to the inside of the exhaust air duct 3, and the output end of the fan 4 is connected to the oil fume discharge pipe. Through the high-intensity air extraction of the fan 4, a negative pressure is formed inside the exhaust air duct 3. The exhaust air duct 3 is communicated with the outer shell 1, so that the oil fume enters the exhaust air duct 3 through the filter screen 5 and then

[0028] Please refer to Figure 3 As shown, an air inlet channel 8 is provided inside the cold air box 6. A fan 9 is installed outside the air inlet channel 8, and the air inlet of the fan 9 is communicated with the air inlet channel 8. Both ends of the air inlet channel 8 are fixedly connected to the outer shell 1, and an air inlet filter screen 14 is provided at the position of the outer shell 1 corresponding to the air inlet channel 8. The cold air box 6 is provided with an air outlet 7 at the position corresponding to the air outlet of the fan 9.

[0029] It should be noted that the fan 9 of the present utility model blows the air inside the air inlet channel 8 towards the metal sheet 11. During this period, the air outside the outer shell 1 enters the air inlet channel 8 through the air inlet filter screen 14 and then is discharged from the air outlet 7 through the fan 9. During this period, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet 10 cools the metal sheet 11, and the air passing through the metal sheet 11 forms cold air, which is blown out from the air outlet 7 to cool the surrounding area.

[0030] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0031] In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", "fourth" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first", "second", "third", "fourth" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of such features.

[0032] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "set", "connected", "fixed", "swivelly connected", etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cross-border cabinet range hood, characterized in that: Comprising: A housing (1), the housing (1) being a right-angled triangular cavity, and the inclined surface of the cavity being an open structure; A filter screen (5), the filter screen (5) being snap-fitted inside the housing (1), and a limit pin (16) for fixing the filter screen (5) being provided on the outer side of the housing (1); An air duct (2), the air duct (2) being disposed on the top of the housing (1), an exhaust air duct (18) and a suction air duct (3) being provided inside the air duct (2), and the suction air duct (3) being in communication with the inside of the housing (1); A cold air box (6), the cold air box (6) being disposed at the end of the housing (1), a semiconductor refrigeration sheet (10) being embedded and installed on the top of the cold air box (6) and a fan (9) being installed inside it, a metal sheet (11) being provided at the air outlet position of the fan (9), the top of the metal sheet (11) being connected to the refrigerating end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (10), a heat dissipation air duct (12) being installed at the heating end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet (10), and the heat dissipation air duct (12) being in communication with the suction air duct (3).

2. The cross-border cabinet range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit plate (15) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the limit pin (16), a slot hole matching the limit plate (15) is provided on the side of the housing (1), and a compression spring (17) is installed between the slot hole and the limit plate (15).

3. The cross-border cabinet range hood according to claim 1, wherein: An oil collecting tank (13) is snap-fitted to the inner wall of the housing (1) and at the bottom of the filter screen (5).

4. The cross-border cabinet range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blower (4) is fixedly connected inside the exhaust air duct (18), and the air inlet of the blower (4) is in communication with the suction air duct (3).

5. The cross-border cabinet range hood according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet channel (8) is provided inside the cold air box (6), the fan (9) is installed on the outer side of the air inlet channel (8), and the air inlet of the fan (9) is in communication with the air inlet channel (8), both ends of the air inlet channel (8) being fixedly connected to the housing (1), and an air inlet filter screen (14) being provided at the position of the housing (1) corresponding to the air inlet channel (8).

6. The cross-border cabinet range hood according to claim 1, wherein: An air outlet (7) is provided at the position corresponding to the air outlet of the fan (9) on the cold air box (6).

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