Distance measuring equipment for building project construction lofting
By introducing a linkage protection structure into the distance measuring equipment, the inconvenience of the total station during use and storage is solved, and the automatic protection and convenient operation of the total station is realized.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421857879.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing distance measuring equipment for staking construction projects lacks an automatic linkage protective structure, which makes it inconvenient for the total station to be used and stored.
A linkage protection structure is designed to realize the automatic opening and closing of the total station's automatic protective cover through supporting pods, pushing and pulling rods, movable blocks and guide channels, and the linkage operation between the protective cover and the supporting pod is achieved by using hand-twisted screws and transmission columns.
It improves the convenience of using the total station, realizes automatic protection of the total station when not in use, and simplifies the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN223091293U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of distance measuring devices, and particularly relates to a distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting. Background Technique
[0002] In construction engineering construction, lofting refers to the process of placing the dimensions and positions on the design drawings onto the actual ground at the site. To accurately carry out lofting, distance measuring devices such as total stations, electronic theodolites or distance measuring laser instruments are usually required. These devices can help construction workers quickly and accurately measure parameters such as the length, width and height of the ground to ensure that each part of the building is correctly placed and positioned according to the design requirements. Distance measuring devices play an important role in construction engineering construction and can improve work efficiency and construction quality.
[0003] The existing distance measuring devices for construction engineering construction lofting have the following disadvantages during use:
[0004] Generally, the bottom end of a total station is fixed and supported by a support platform, and the bottom end of the support platform is supported by a collapsible tripod. However, there is no corresponding structure for protecting the total station when not in use on the support platform. Even if there is a structure, it is manually opened by workers, lacking a structure that can be linked to open the protective cover when the tripod is unfolded, resulting in great inconvenience during use. Therefore, a distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting is needed. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting, including a support platform and a total station main body fixedly connected to the top end of the support platform. A plurality of support legs arranged in a circular array are hinged to the bottom end of the support platform. Push rods are hinged to the inner sides of the plurality of support legs, and the other ends of the push rods are hinged to the outside of the same movable block. The movable block is movably sleeved on the outside of an inverted T-shaped rod, and the top end of the inverted T-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the support platform;
[0007] It further includes a linkage type protection structure, which is installed on the movable block and is connected to the support platform.
[0008] As a preferred implementation manner, the number of the support legs is three.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, the linkage protection structure includes a guiding channel opened at a position near the rear side wall at the top end of the support table. The vertical cross-section of the guiding channel is in a convex structure. Two symmetrically arranged guiding bars are slidably arranged in the guiding channel. The vertical cross-sections of the guiding bars are both in convex structures, and protective covers are fixedly connected to the top ends of the guiding bars.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, opening a is opened on the opposite side walls of the two protective covers, and opening b is opened at the bottom ends of the two protective covers.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, transmission grooves are opened on the backs of the two protective covers, transmission columns are movably lapped in the transmission grooves, and the two transmission columns are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped rod at the ends far away from the transmission grooves. A connecting rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the U-shaped rod facing the movable block and the movable block.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the same threaded channel is opened on the U-shaped rod and the connecting rod, a hand-tightening screw is threadedly connected in the threaded channel, the end of the hand-tightening screw movably penetrates through the movable block, and the end of the hand-tightening screw after being tightened will abut against the outside of the inverted T-shaped rod.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the distance measuring device for construction engineering construction setting out provided by the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0014] In the present invention, when using the distance measuring device for construction engineering construction setting out, when the total station instrument body is not in use, the hand-tightening screw can be loosened, so that the movable block is not fixed on the inverted T-shaped rod. At this time, the three support legs are manually closed, and then under the action of the three push-pull rods, the movable block moves up and down on the inverted T-shaped rod, and drives the two transmission columns connected by the connecting rod connected to the U-shaped rod to move down. With the shape design of the transmission groove, the two protective covers can move relatively and merge through the guiding bars at the bottom ends respectively, so that the total station instrument body can be closed and protected when not in use, and the linkage between the protection structure and the opening or closing of the three support legs is realized, which greatly improves the convenience of the user when using the distance measuring device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is the overall three-dimensional first perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 is the overall three-dimensional second perspective structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram at A of the present invention.
[0018] In the figure: 1, support platform; 2, total station main body; 3, support tripod; 31, push-pull rod; 32, movable block; 33, inverted T-shaped rod; 4, linkage protection structure; 41, protective cover; 42, guide strip; 43, guide channel; 44, transmission groove; 45, transmission column; 46, U-shaped rod; 47, connecting rod; 48, hand-tightening screw. Detailed implementation manner
[0019] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with embodiments.
[0020] In order to make the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] The following embodiments are used to illustrate the present utility model, but cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. The conditions in the embodiments can be further adjusted according to specific conditions. Any simple improvement of the method of the present utility model under the premise of the concept of the present utility model belongs to the protection scope required by the present utility model.
[0022] Embodiment
[0023] Generally, the bottom end of a total station is fixedly supported by a support platform 1, and the bottom end of the support platform 1 is supported by a foldable tripod. However, there is no corresponding structure on the support platform 1 to protect the total station when it is not in use. Even if there is such a structure, the protective cover 41 is manually opened, lacking a structure that can be linked to open the protective cover 41 when the tripod is unfolded, resulting in great inconvenience during use;
[0024] Therefore, please refer to Figures 1 - 3 , the present utility model provides a distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting, including: a support platform 1 and a total station main body 2 fixedly connected to the top end of the support platform 1. The bottom end of the support platform 1 is hinged with a plurality of support tripods 3 arranged in a circular array. The inner sides of the plurality of support tripods 3 are all hinged with push-pull rods 31, and the other ends of the push-pull rods 31 are all hinged to the outside of the same movable block 32. The movable block 32 is movably sleeved on the outside of the inverted T-shaped rod 33, and the top end of the inverted T-shaped rod 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the support platform 1;
[0025] It further includes a linkage protection structure 4, which is installed on the movable block 32 and connected to the support platform 1.
[0026] Furthermore, as shown in Figures 1 - 3As shown, it is worth specifically noting that the number of support legs 3 is three.
[0027] The number of support legs 3 is set to three to facilitate the arrangement of the U-shaped rod 46 and the connecting rod 47, creating space and preventing the redundant support legs 3 from obstructing the design of these two structures.
[0028] Furthermore, as Figures 1 - 3 shown, it is worth specifically noting that in order to enable the unfolding or closing of the protective structure to be linked with the expansion or folding of the three support legs 3, a linkage-type protective structure 4 is provided, including a guiding channel 43 opened at a position near the rear sidewall at the top of the support platform 1. The vertical cross-section of the guiding channel 43 is of a convex structure. Two symmetrically arranged guiding bars 42 slide in the guiding channel 43. The vertical cross-sections of the guiding bars 42 are both of a convex structure. The tops of the guiding bars 42 are fixedly connected with protective covers 41. Openings a are provided on the opposite sidewalls of the two protective covers 41. Openings b are provided at the bottoms of the two protective covers 41. Transmission grooves 44 are provided on the backs of the two protective covers 41. Transmission columns 45 are movably lapped in the transmission grooves 44. One end of the two transmission columns 45 away from the transmission grooves 44 is fixedly connected with the same U-shaped rod 46. One sidewall of the U-shaped rod 46 facing the movable block 32 is fixedly connected with the movable block 32 through a connecting rod 47. The same threaded channel is provided on the U-shaped rod 46 and the connecting rod 47. A hand-tightening screw 48 is threadedly connected in the threaded channel. The end of the hand-tightening screw 48 movably penetrates through the movable block 32, and the end of the hand-tightening screw 48 after being tightened will press against the outside of the inverted T-shaped rod 33.
[0029] The inner height of the protective cover 41 is larger than the overall height of the total station main body 2, and the inner width of the protective cover 41 is larger than the width of the total station main body 2. The protective cover 41 can be made of transparent acrylic board material. The shape of the transmission groove 44 starts from a vertical groove at the top, then extends downward obliquely to form an angle, and terminates at another vertical groove at the bottom. The two transmission grooves 44 are symmetrically arranged. The width of the transmission groove 44 is equal to the diameter of the transmission column 45.
[0030] In summary, when using the distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting, when the total station main body 2 is not in use, by loosening the hand-tightened screw 48, the movable block 32 is not fixed on the inverted T-shaped rod 33. At this time, manually close the three support foot brackets 3, and then under the action of the three push-pull rods 31, the movable block 32 moves up and down on the inverted T-shaped rod 33, and drives the two transmission columns 45 connected by the connecting rod 47 and the U-shaped rod 46 to move down. With the shape design of the transmission groove 44, the two protective covers 41 can move relatively and merge through the guide strips 42 at the bottom ends respectively, so that it is convenient to close and cover the total station main body 2 when not in use for protection, realizing the linkage between the protection structure and the opening or closing of the three support foot brackets 3, and greatly improving the convenience of the user when using the distance measuring device.
[0031] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used in the present invention should have the ordinary meaning understood by those with ordinary skills in the field to which the present invention belongs. The words such as "including" or "comprising" used in the present invention mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word cover the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents, without excluding other elements or objects. The words such as "connected" or "linked" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may also include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. The words such as "up", "down", "left", and "right" are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may also change accordingly.
[0032] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting, comprising a support platform (1) and a total station main body (2) fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1), characterized in that, A plurality of support feet (3) arranged in an annular array are hinged to the bottom end of the support table (1). Push-pull rods (31) are hinged to the inner sides of the plurality of support feet (3). The other ends of the push-pull rods (31) are hinged to the outer side of the same movable block (32). The movable block (32) is movably sleeved on the outer side of the inverted T-shaped rod (33). The top end of the inverted T-shaped rod (33) is fixedly connected to the top end of the support table (1). It further includes a linkage protection structure (4), which is installed on the movable block (32) and is connected to the support table (1).
2. The distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the support feet (3) is three.
3. A distance measuring device for construction engineering construction layout according to claim 1, characterized in that: The linkage protection structure (4) includes a guiding channel (43) opened at a position near the rear side wall of the top end of the support table (1). The vertical cross-section of the guiding channel (43) is in a convex structure. Two symmetrically arranged guiding bars (42) slide in the guiding channel (43). The vertical cross-sections of the guiding bars (42) are both in convex structures. Protective covers (41) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the guiding bars (42).
4. A distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting according to claim 3, characterized in that: Openings a are formed in the opposite side walls of the two protective covers (41). Openings b are formed at the bottom ends of the two protective covers (41).
5. The distance measuring device for construction engineering construction lofting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Driving grooves (44) are formed in the backs of the two protective covers (41). Driving columns (45) are movably lapped in the driving grooves (44). The ends of the two driving columns (45) away from the driving grooves (44) are fixedly connected to the same U-shaped rod (46). A connecting rod (47) is used to fixedly connect the side wall of the U-shaped rod (46) facing the movable block (32) to the movable block (32).
6. The distance measuring device for construction engineering construction layout according to claim 5, characterized in that: The U-shaped rod (46) and the connecting rod (47) are commonly provided with the same threaded channel. A hand-tightening screw (48) is threadedly connected in the threaded channel. The end of the hand-tightening screw (48) movably penetrates through the movable block (32), and the end of the hand-tightening screw (48) after being tightened will press against the outer side of the inverted T-shaped rod (33).