Combined power distribution cabinet convenient to install and overhaul

Abstract

The utility model provides a combined power distribution cabinet convenient for installation and maintenance. The combined power distribution cabinet comprises at least two sub-cabinet units which are spliced side by side. Each sub-cabinet unit comprises a sub-frame, each sub-frame comprises two four-side frame type frameworks which are arranged up and down, four square vertical rods are connected between the two four-side frame type frameworks, the four vertical rods are distributed in a matrix, and two mutually perpendicular outer side surfaces of each vertical rod are respectively provided with horizontally arranged splicing holes; the sub-frames of the two sub-cabinet units penetrate through the splicing holes through bolt assemblies so as to realize splicing; the sub-cabinet units further comprise wall plates and cabinet doors, the wall plates and the cabinet doors are arranged on the outer sides of the sub-frames, the wall plates are connected with the splicing holes through bolt assemblies so that the wall plates can be fixed to the sub-frames, the cabinet doors are hinged to the sub-frames through hinges, and the hinges are connected with the splicing holes through the bolt assemblies. The combined power distribution cabinet is formed by splicing a plurality of sub-cabinet units, and when capacity expansion is needed, the wall plates on the side surfaces of the sub-cabinet units can be dismounted, and new sub-cabinet units can be added and spliced, so that the capacity of the combined power distribution cabinet is expanded.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of distribution cabinets, in particular to a combined distribution cabinet which is convenient for installation and maintenance. Background Art

[0002] Distribution cabinets are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets, and are the final equipment of the power distribution system. Distribution cabinets are the general term for motor control centers. Distribution cabinets are used in occasions where the load is relatively scattered and the number of circuits is small; motor control centers are used in occasions where the load is concentrated and the number of circuits is large; they distribute the electric energy of a certain circuit of the upper-level power distribution equipment to the nearby loads. Generally, electrical components such as leakage switches, air switches, universal circuit breakers, current transformers, voltage transformers, ammeters, and voltmeters are configured in the distribution cabinet. After the distribution box is manufactured, its structure is fixed. When subsequent electrical components need to be expanded, the distribution box cannot be expanded, resulting in the need to replace the new distribution box; the electrical components in the original distribution box need to be disassembled and reinstalled; in addition, the arrangement positions of the electrical components in the distribution box are fixed. When maintenance personnel perform maintenance work on some electrical components, they are easily blocked by other electrical components in the distribution box, affecting the maintenance work. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In view of this, the utility model provides a combined distribution cabinet which is convenient for installation and maintenance, and can solve the problem that the existing distribution box is difficult to expand.

[0004] The technical solution of the utility model is realized as follows:

[0005] A combined distribution cabinet which is convenient for installation and maintenance includes at least two sub-cabinet units spliced side by side;

[0006] The sub-cabinet unit includes a sub-frame, and the sub-frame includes two four-sided frame structures arranged up and down. Four square vertical rods are connected between the two four-sided frame structures, and the four vertical rods are distributed in a matrix. Horizontal splicing holes are respectively arranged on two mutually perpendicular outer sides of the vertical rods. The sub-frames of two sub-cabinet units are spliced by passing bolt assemblies through the splicing holes;

[0007] The sub-cabinet unit further includes a wall plate and a cabinet door arranged outside the sub-frame. The wall plate is fixed on the sub-frame by connecting the splicing holes through bolt assemblies. The cabinet door is hinged to the sub-frame through a hinge, and the hinge is connected to the splicing holes through bolt assemblies.

[0008] As a further optional solution of the automatic floating and sinking vacuum device, a plurality of mounting cross beams are arranged inside the sub-frame. Vertical wing plates are arranged on the inner side surfaces of the vertical rods. A plurality of first connection holes are arranged on the wing plates at intervals in the vertical direction. The two ends of the mounting cross beam are respectively connected to the first connection holes on two vertical rods through bolt assemblies. A guiding groove is transversely formed in the mounting cross beam. A mounting plate is slidably connected to the guiding groove. A positioning mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting cross beam to fix the position of the mounting plate on the mounting cross beam.

[0009] As a further optional solution of the automatic floating and sinking vacuum device, a sliding member is arranged on the back of the mounting plate. The guiding groove is in the shape of a dovetail groove. The outer contour of the sliding member matches the shape of the guiding groove. The sliding member is slidably arranged in the guiding groove.

[0010] As a further optional solution of the automatic floating and sinking vacuum device, a plurality of second connection holes are arranged on the mounting cross beam at intervals in the transverse direction. A positioning hole is arranged on the mounting plate. The positioning mechanism includes a bolt. The bolt is inserted into the positioning hole and the second connection hole to fix the position of the mounting plate on the mounting cross beam.

[0011] As a further optional solution of the automatic floating and sinking vacuum device, the bolt is a screw bolt.

[0012] As a further optional solution of the automatic floating and sinking vacuum device, moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the sub-cabinet unit.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The combined power distribution cabinet is formed by splicing a plurality of sub-cabinet units. When capacity expansion is required, the wall plates on the sides of the sub-cabinet units can be removed, and new sub-cabinet units can be spliced in to expand the capacity of the combined power distribution cabinet. It is not necessary to completely disassemble and reinstall all the electrical components originally installed inside the combined power distribution cabinet. It is only necessary to adjust the installation positions of some electrical components according to the requirements of the new electrical component configuration and add some electrical components, effectively reducing the workload.

[0014] Other optional objectives and advantages of the present utility model are fully reflected through the following specific embodiments and drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0016] Figure 1 Explosion schematic diagram of a modular power distribution cabinet that is convenient for installation and maintenance according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the sub-frame described in the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in

[0019] Figure 4 Explosion schematic diagram of the vertical rod and the mounting cross bar described in the embodiment of the present application;

[0020] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate mounted on the mounting cross beam in the embodiment of the present application;

[0021] Figure 6 Side view schematic diagram of the mounting plate connecting to the mounting cross beam in the embodiment of the present application.

[0022] In the figure: 1, sub-cabinet unit; 11, sub-frame; 111, four-sided frame structure; 112, vertical rod; 1121, splicing hole; 1122, wing plate; 1123, first connection hole; 113, mounting cross beam; 1131, guide groove; 1132, second connection hole; 114, mounting plate; 1141, positioning hole; 1142, sliding member; 115, bolt; 12, wall panel; 13, cabinet door; 14, moving wheel. Detailed implementation manners

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0025] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" and the like shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0026] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on the top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under the bottom of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0027] Reference Figures 1-6 , an embodiment of the present application shows a combined power distribution cabinet which is convenient for installation and maintenance, including at least two sub-cabinet units 1 spliced side by side; the sub-cabinet unit 1 includes a sub-frame 11, the sub-frame 11 includes two four-side frame type structures 111 arranged up and down, and four square vertical rods 112 are connected between the two four-side frame type structures 111. The four vertical rods 112 are distributed in a matrix. Horizontal splicing holes 1121 are respectively arranged on two mutually perpendicular outer sides of the vertical rods 112. The sub-frames 11 of the two sub-cabinet units 1 are spliced by passing bolt assemblies through the splicing holes 1121; the sub-cabinet unit 1 further includes a wall plate 12 and a cabinet door 13 arranged outside the sub-frame 11. The wall plate 12 is fixed on the sub-frame 11 by connecting the splicing holes 1121 through bolt assemblies. The cabinet door 13 is hinged to the sub-frame 11 through a hinge (not shown), and the hinge is connected to the splicing holes 1121 through bolt assemblies.

[0028] Specifically, the wall panel 12 and the cabinet door 13 are both detachably connected to the sub-frame 11. When splicing and expanding are required, only the wall panel 12 or the cabinet panel on the corresponding side of the sub-frame 11 needs to be removed, then the new sub-frame 11 is brought together, and then the bolt assembly is used to pass through the splicing holes 1121 of the two sub-frames 11 to achieve the fixed connection between the two sub-frames 11. In this way, the capacity of the combined power distribution cabinet is expanded. It is not necessary to completely disassemble and reinstall all the electrical components originally installed inside the combined power distribution cabinet. Only the installation positions of some electrical components need to be adjusted according to the requirements of the new electrical component configuration, and some electrical components are added, effectively reducing the workload.

[0029] In some embodiments, as Figures 4-6 shown, a plurality of mounting cross-beams 113 are provided inside the sub-frame 11. Vertical wing plates 1122 are provided on the inner side surfaces of the vertical rods 112. A plurality of first connection holes 1123 are provided on the wing plates 1122 at intervals in the vertical direction. Both ends of the mounting cross-beam 113 are respectively connected to the first connection holes 1123 on the two vertical rods 112 through bolt assemblies. A guide groove 1131 is transversely provided on the mounting cross-beam 113. A mounting plate 114 is slidably connected to the guide groove 1131. A positioning mechanism is provided between the mounting plate 114 and the mounting cross-beam 113 to fix the position of the mounting plate 114 on the mounting cross-beam 113.

[0030] In this embodiment, the electrical components are installed on the mounting plate 114, and the mounting plate 114 can horizontally adjust its position on the mounting cross-beam 113. At the same time, the mounting cross-beam 113 can vertically adjust its position on the sub-frame 11, so as to realize the position adjustment of the electrical components in a vertical plane inside the power distribution cabinet. When configuring according to the requirements of the new electrical component configuration, the installation workload can be reduced, and the position of the electrical components can be adjusted during maintenance to avoid hindering the operation of the maintenance personnel.

[0031] Specifically for the above solution, to facilitate the horizontal movement of the mounting plate 114 on the mounting cross-beam 113, as Figure 6 shown, a sliding member 1142 is provided on the back of the mounting plate 114. The guide groove 1131 is in the shape of a dovetail groove. The outer contour of the sliding member 1142 matches the shape of the guide groove 1131, and the sliding member 1142 is slidably arranged in the guide groove 1131.

[0032] Specifically for the above solution, to facilitate the fixation of the mounting plate 114 after adjusting its position on the mounting cross-beam 113, refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, a plurality of second connection holes 1132 arranged at intervals in the transverse direction are provided on the mounting cross beam 113, a positioning hole 1141 is provided on the mounting plate 114, and the positioning mechanism includes a plug pin 115. The plug pin 115 is inserted into the positioning hole 1141 and the second connection hole 1132 to fix the position of the mounting plate 114 on the mounting cross beam 113. For ease of manufacturing, the plug pin 115 can be a bolt; when the transverse position of the mounting plate 114 needs to be adjusted, only the plug pin 115 needs to be pulled out, and the operation is simple.

[0033] In some embodiments, referring to Figure 1 and Figure 2 , moving wheels 14 are provided at the bottom of the sub-cabinet unit 1. In this way, it is convenient to move the sub-cabinet unit 1, facilitate the splicing operation, and facilitate the transportation of the power distribution cabinet.

[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A combined power distribution cabinet that is convenient for installation and maintenance, characterized in that, It includes at least two sub-cabinet units spliced side by side; The sub-cabinet unit includes a sub-frame, the sub-frame includes two four-sided frame structures arranged up and down, four square vertical rods are connected between the two four-sided frame structures, the four vertical rods are distributed in a matrix, and horizontal splicing holes are respectively provided on two mutually perpendicular outer sides of the vertical rods. The sub-frames of two sub-cabinet units are spliced by passing a bolt assembly through the splicing holes; The sub-cabinet unit further includes a wall panel and a cabinet door arranged outside the sub-frame. The wall panel is fixed on the sub-frame by connecting the splicing holes through a bolt assembly. The cabinet door is hinged to the sub-frame through a hinge, and the hinge is connected to the splicing holes through a bolt assembly.

2. The modular power distribution cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of mounting crossbeams are arranged inside the sub-frame. Vertical wing plates are provided on the inner sides of the vertical rods, and a plurality of first connection holes are arranged on the wing plates at intervals in the vertical direction. The two ends of the mounting crossbeam are respectively connected to the first connection holes on two vertical rods through bolt assemblies; a guide groove is transversely opened on the mounting crossbeam, and a mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide groove. A positioning mechanism is arranged between the mounting plate and the mounting crossbeam to fix the position of the mounting plate on the mounting crossbeam.

3. The modular power distribution cabinet facilitating installation and maintenance according to claim 2, wherein, A sliding member is arranged on the back of the mounting plate. The guide groove is in the shape of a dovetail groove, and the outer contour of the sliding member matches the shape of the guide groove. The sliding member is slidably arranged in the guide groove.

4. The modular power distribution cabinet facilitating installation and maintenance according to claim 3, wherein, A plurality of second connection holes are arranged on the mounting crossbeam at intervals in the horizontal direction, and a positioning hole is arranged on the mounting plate. The positioning mechanism includes a bolt, and the bolt is inserted into the positioning hole and the second connection hole to fix the position of the mounting plate on the mounting crossbeam.

5. The modular power distribution cabinet facilitating installation and maintenance according to claim 4, wherein, The bolt is a bolt.

6. The modular power distribution cabinet convenient for installation and maintenance according to claim 1, wherein Moving wheels are arranged at the bottom of the sub-cabinet unit.

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