Charging equipment with heat dissipation function

Abstract

The embodiment of the utility model discloses charging equipment with a heat dissipation function, which comprises a plastic shell and a charging assembly, the charging assembly is positioned in the plastic shell, a heat dissipation assembly is arranged between the charging assembly and the plastic shell, and the heat dissipation assembly is used for absorbing heat of the charging assembly and dissipating the heat. According to the charging equipment with the heat dissipation function, heat generated by the charging assembly is effectively conducted to the heat dissipation assembly through the heat dissipation assembly according to the heat conduction principle, then the heat is dissipated to the external environment through the heat dissipation assembly, it is ensured that the internal temperature of the equipment is effectively controlled, and meanwhile, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved. The plastic shell is arranged, so that the user does not feel too hot when touching, the risk that the user is scalded is avoided, and the user experience is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of charging devices, and particularly relates to a charging device with a heat dissipation function. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the rapid development of wireless charging technology, wireless charging devices have received extensive attention due to their convenience and flexibility. However, wireless charging technology still faces some technical challenges in practical applications, and the most prominent one is the loss problem during the energy transmission process. During wireless charging, due to the action of the electromagnetic field, energy will inevitably be lost when transmitted between the transmitting end and the receiving end. This loss leads to the generation of a large amount of heat. If this heat cannot be dissipated in a timely and effective manner, it will cause the product temperature to rise, thereby affecting the safety and stability of the product. Specifically, high temperature will cause the charging power of the product to decrease and affect the user experience.

[0003] To address this problem, some products adopt a metal shell design to enhance the heat dissipation effect. Although the metal shell has good thermal conductivity, heat may accumulate in local areas, forming a high-temperature area, causing the product to feel hot during use and even posing a risk of scalding users, thus affecting the user experience. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a charging device with a heat dissipation function to solve the drawbacks that some existing charging devices adopt a metal shell design to enhance the heat dissipation effect, but although the metal shell has good thermal conductivity, heat may accumulate in local areas, forming a high-temperature area, causing the product to feel hot during use and even posing a risk of scalding users, thus affecting the user experience.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An embodiment of the utility model provides a charging device with a heat dissipation function, which includes: a plastic shell and a charging component. The charging component is located inside the plastic shell, and a heat dissipation component is provided between the charging component and the plastic shell. The heat dissipation component is used to absorb the heat of the charging component and dissipate it.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the heat dissipation component includes a metal shell, and the metal shell semi-surrounds or fully surrounds the outside of the charging component.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the metal shell has a U-shaped structure, and the charging component is located in the U-shaped groove of the metal shell.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, a cavity is provided inside the metal housing, and a heat conduction fluid medium is filled in the cavity.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the heat conduction fluid medium is high-pressure oil.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, heat dissipation holes are provided on the plastic housing, and the heat dissipation component exchanges heat with the outside air through the heat dissipation holes.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the charging component includes a circuit board and a transmitting coil electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the heat dissipation holes include first heat dissipation holes. A wireless charging base opposite to the transmitting coil is provided on one side of the plastic housing, and at least part of the first heat dissipation holes surround the periphery of the wireless charging base.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the charging component further includes a battery and a charging interface. Both the battery and the charging interface are electrically connected to the circuit board, and the charging interface is used to connect to an external power source to charge the battery.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at least part of the first heat dissipation holes are provided between the wireless charging base and the charging interface.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the charging device with a heat dissipation function of the present utility model uses the heat conduction principle through the heat dissipation component to effectively conduct the heat generated by the charging component to the heat dissipation component itself, and then dissipates the heat to the external environment through the heat dissipation component, ensuring that the internal temperature of the device is effectively controlled. At the same time, the setting of the plastic housing makes the user not feel overheated when touching, avoiding the risk of the user being scalded and improving the user experience.

[0017] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present utility model. In order to be able to understand the technical means of the present utility model more clearly, it can be implemented according to the content of the description. And in order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the following preferred embodiments are specifically described in detail as follows. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of a charging device with a heat dissipation function according to the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is another three-dimensional view of a charging device with a heat dissipation function according to the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a charging device with a heat dissipation function according to the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of a heat dissipation component of a charging device with a heat dissipation function according to the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of the markings in the figure:

[0024] 1. Plastic housing; 11. Wireless charging stand; 12. Upper shell; 13. Lower shell; 2. Charging component; 21. Circuit board; 22. Transmitting coil; 23. Battery; 24. Charging interface; 3. Heat dissipation component; 31. Metal housing; 311. U-shaped groove; 32. Heat conduction fluid medium; 4. Heat dissipation holes; 41. First heat dissipation hole; 42. Second heat dissipation hole. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more clear and understandable, the present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners.

[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is the orientation or positional relationship based on the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality of" means two or more unless otherwise specifically defined.

[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms such as "mounted", "connected", "coupled", "fixed", etc. shall be construed in a broad sense. For example, it may be a connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may include the direct contact between the first and second features, or may include the situation where the first and second features are not in direct contact but in contact through other features therebetween. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is higher than that of the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "under" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or merely means that the horizontal height of the first feature is lower than that of the second feature.

[0031] In the description of this specification, the descriptions with reference to terms such as "an embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic descriptions of the above terms should not be understood as necessarily referring to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an embodiment of the present utility model discloses a charging device with a heat dissipation function, which includes: a plastic housing 1 and a charging assembly 2. The charging assembly 2 is located inside the plastic housing 1, and a heat dissipation assembly 3 is provided between the charging assembly 2 and the plastic housing 1. The heat dissipation assembly 3 is used to absorb the heat of the charging assembly 2 and dissipate it.

[0033] In this embodiment, the heat dissipation component 3 is in close contact with or near the charging component 2. The heat dissipation component 3 can effectively absorb the heat generated by the charging component 2 and then dissipate it to the external environment. By dissipating heat in a timely manner, the charging component 2 can be maintained at a relatively low operating temperature, avoiding the problem in the prior art where the charging power has to be reduced due to the overheating of the charging device, resulting in a slow charging speed. At the same time, since the heat dissipation component 3 effectively reduces the temperature of the charging device, the potential safety hazards caused by overheating are reduced. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the housing of the charging device is a plastic housing 1. The heat dissipation component 3 absorbs and dissipates the heat of the charging component 2, while the plastic housing 1 ensures that the temperature when touched by the user will not be too high due to its plastic material, avoiding the risk of scalding the user.

[0034] Furthermore, the heat dissipation component 3 includes a metal housing 31. The metal housing 31 semi - surrounds or fully surrounds the outside of the charging component 2. Since the metal housing 31 is made of a metal material with excellent heat conduction performance, it can more effectively absorb and dissipate the heat generated by the charging component 2. It can quickly transfer the heat from the charging component 2 to the metal housing 31, and then further dissipate the heat from the metal housing 31 to the surrounding environment.

[0035] Specifically, the metal housing 31 has a U - shaped structure, and the charging component 2 is located in the U - shaped groove 311 of the metal housing 31. The U - shaped structure increases the contact area between the metal housing 31 and the air, enhancing the heat dissipation efficiency of the metal housing 31.

[0036] Furthermore, a cavity is provided inside the metal housing 31, and a heat - conducting fluid medium 32 is filled in the cavity. In this embodiment, the heat generated by the charging component 2 is first transferred to the outer wall of the metal housing 31 through the heat conduction performance of the metal housing 31. Then, the heat - conducting fluid medium 32 flows in the cavity of the metal housing 31, absorbs the heat transferred by the metal housing 31, transfers the heat from the high - temperature area to the low - temperature area, transfers the heat to the outside of the metal housing 31, and finally dissipates it to the surrounding environment, greatly improving the heat dissipation efficiency. It can dissipate the heat generated by the charging component 2 to the external environment faster. Moreover, the flow of the heat - conducting fluid medium 32 makes the temperature distribution inside the metal housing 31 more uniform, avoiding the phenomenon of local overheating.

[0037] Specifically, the heat - conducting fluid medium 32 is high - pressure oil. It can be understood that the pressure range of the high - pressure oil is above 20 MPa, and it has excellent heat conduction performance, which can quickly absorb and transfer heat, ensuring that the heat generated by the charging component 2 can be efficiently transferred to the heat dissipation structure. Optionally, the heat - conducting fluid medium 32 can also be refrigerant oil.

[0038] Further, the plastic housing 1 is provided with heat dissipation holes 4, and the heat dissipation component 3 exchanges heat with the outside air through the heat dissipation holes 4. It can be understood that through the heat dissipation holes 4, cold outside air can enter the interior of the charging device, contact the high-temperature metal housing 31, absorb heat and then be discharged, thereby reducing the temperature of the charging component 2. When the charging component 2 generates heat during operation, the heat is first transferred to the heat-conducting fluid medium 32 therein through the heat-conducting performance of the metal housing 31, and then the heat is carried to the side of the metal housing 31 facing the heat dissipation holes 4 through the flow of the heat-conducting fluid medium 32. Next, the metal housing 31 exchanges heat with the outside air through the heat dissipation holes 4 on the plastic housing 1. The outside air enters the interior of the charging device through the heat dissipation holes 4, contacts the metal housing 31 and absorbs heat, and then carries the heat and is discharged through the heat dissipation holes 4. It can be understood that since the temperature inside the charging device is higher than that of the outside air, the arrangement of the heat dissipation holes 4 can utilize the principle that heat flows upward to enhance air flow, thereby achieving the effect of enhancing the heat dissipation of the heat dissipation component 3.

[0039] Further, the charging component 2 includes a circuit board 21 and a transmitting coil 22 electrically connected to the circuit board 21. The circuit board 21 controls and manages the conversion and transmission of electrical energy, while the transmitting coil 22 wirelessly transmits electrical energy to a receiving device.

[0040] Further, during the charging process, the wireless charging base 11 and the area nearby will generate heat due to the conversion and transmission of electrical energy, developing into an area where heat is relatively concentrated. Therefore, how to effectively dissipate the heat from the wireless charging base 11 and the area nearby to ensure the stable operation of the device and the safety of users during use is a key technical problem to be solved in this solution. For this reason, the inventor proposes the following solution. In this solution, the heat dissipation holes 4 include first heat dissipation holes 414. A wireless charging base 11 opposite to the transmitting coil 22 is provided on one side of the plastic housing 1. The first heat dissipation holes 414 at least partially surround the periphery of the wireless charging base 11. By arranging the first heat dissipation holes 414 around the periphery of the wireless charging base 11, the heat of the wireless charging base 11 and the area nearby can be quickly carried away by the natural convection of air, reducing the temperature at the wireless charging base 11 and ensuring the smooth progress of the charging process.

[0041] Further, the charging component 2 further includes a battery 23 and a charging interface 24. Both the battery 23 and the charging interface 24 are electrically connected to the circuit board 21. The charging interface 24 is used to connect to an external power source to charge the battery 23.

[0042] It can be understood that the charging port 24 is an area where heat is more concentrated in the charging device. When the charging port 24 is connected to an external power source, heat may be generated due to current transmission. In order to dissipate this heat more effectively, the first heat dissipation hole 414 in this embodiment is at least partially arranged between the wireless charging seat 11 and the charging port 24 to ensure that the heat can be quickly discharged by the first heat dissipation hole 414.

[0043] Preferably, the first heat dissipation holes 414 are continuous strip holes.

[0044] In one embodiment, the plastic shell 1 includes an upper shell 12 and a lower shell 13, and the upper shell 12 and the lower shell 13 are spliced ​​to enclose the charging component 2 and the heat dissipation component 3. Among them, the wireless charging seat 11 is located on the upper shell 12. Further, the heat dissipation hole 4 includes a second heat dissipation hole 424 and the first heat dissipation hole 414 as described above. The setting of the first heat dissipation hole 414 is not repeated. The second heat dissipation hole 424 is a plurality of strip holes provided on the lower shell 13. The heat of the metal shell can be heat exchanged with the outside air through the second heat dissipation hole 424, so that the heat dissipation efficiency of the metal shell is higher.

[0045] Compared with the prior art, the charging device with heat dissipation function of the utility model uses the principle of heat conduction through the heat dissipation component to effectively conduct the heat generated by the charging component to the heat dissipation component itself, and then dissipates the heat to the external environment through the heat dissipation component, thereby ensuring that the internal temperature of the device is effectively controlled. At the same time, the setting of the plastic shell prevents the user from feeling overheated when touching it, avoiding the risk of burns to the user and improving the user experience.

[0046] The above is only a specific implementation of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of various equivalent modifications or replacements within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, and these modifications or replacements should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A charging device with a heat dissipation function, characterized in that, Comprising: A plastic housing and a charging component, the charging component is located inside the plastic housing, a heat dissipation component is provided between the charging component and the plastic housing, the heat dissipation component is used to absorb the heat of the charging component and dissipate it, the heat dissipation component includes a metal housing, and the metal housing semi - surrounds or fully surrounds the outside of the charging component.

2. The charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 1, wherein The metal housing has a U - shaped structure, and the charging component is located in the U - shaped groove of the metal housing.

3. The charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cavity is provided inside the metal housing, and a heat - conducting fluid medium is filled in the cavity.

4. A charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 3, characterized in that, The heat - conducting fluid medium is high - pressure oil.

5. The charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 1, wherein, Heat dissipation holes are provided on the plastic housing, and the heat dissipation component exchanges heat with the outside air through the heat dissipation holes.

6. The charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 5, characterized in that, The charging component includes a circuit board and a transmitting coil electrically connected to the circuit board.

7. The charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 6, characterized in that, The heat dissipation holes include first heat dissipation holes, a wireless charging base opposite to the transmitting coil is provided on one side of the plastic housing, and the first heat dissipation holes at least partially surround the periphery of the wireless charging base.

8. A charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 7, characterized in that The charging component further includes a battery and a charging interface, both the battery and the charging interface are electrically connected to the circuit board, and the charging interface is used to connect to an external power source to charge the battery.

9. The charging device with a heat dissipation function according to claim 8, characterized in that The first heat dissipation holes are at least partially provided between the wireless charging base and the charging interface.

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