Fresh corn peeling mechanism

A compact, adjustable corn peeling apparatus with automated husk removal addresses the inefficiencies of large, inflexible machines by ensuring consistent peeling and reducing manual labor, enhancing efficiency for small-scale operations.

CN223094256UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JILIN ANYU AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422394403.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-30
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fresh corn peeling mechanism is large in size and high in cost, has high applicable site requirements, inconsistent skin peeling effect, and residual vesicle fragments, resulting in low work efficiency.

Method used

A peeling mechanism including a fixing rod and an electric push rod is designed to fix corn by a cylinder driving the fixing rod, the motor drives the peeling plate to rotate, and blow off the peeling dander by a fan to adapt to different corn sizes and realize automatic peeling and cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It improves the peeling effect and corn quality, reduces the need for manual cleaning, is suitable for use in small factories and homes, and improves work efficiency and operational convenience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fresh corn husking mechanism which comprises a husking mechanism shell, a fan is fixedly connected to one side of the husking mechanism shell, a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the interior of the husking mechanism shell, air cylinders are symmetrically arranged at the top of the driven wheel, the output ends of the air cylinders are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a motor. A fixing rod is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate, driving wheels are symmetrically connected to the outer side of a driven wheel in a meshed mode, an air cylinder pushes the fixing plate and the fixing rod to move towards one side of the corn, the fixing rod enters the corn to fix the corn, and the stability of the corn in the rotating process is improved; in the process, the first electric push rod can be started according to the specification of the corn, the position of the peeling plate is adjusted, the peeling plate can make contact with the corn of different sizes conveniently, the peeling effect of the peeling mechanism is improved, the quality of the peeled corn is improved, and the peeling mechanism is simple in structure, low in manufacturing cost and suitable for being used in small factories and families.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of peeling mechanisms, and particularly relates to a fresh corn peeling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Maize is a plant of the family Poaceae and the genus Zea mays, commonly known as corn. Fresh corn usually refers to freshly picked corn, which retains the natural moisture and nutrients of the corn. Peeling the corn is part of the existing corn processing process.

[0003] Existing peeling mechanisms are relatively large in size, have high requirements for the working site, and have a large manufacturing cost, which is not conducive to the use of some small factories or families. Their practicability is relatively low, and the structure of the peeling roller is fixed, resulting in inconsistent peeling effects for corns of different sizes, reducing the quality of the peeled corn. There are still some pericarp fragments and impurities remaining on the corn, and further manual cleaning is required subsequently, leading to low work efficiency and wasting a large amount of manpower. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide a fresh corn peeling mechanism to solve the problems mentioned in the above background art, such as the existing peeling mechanism being relatively large in size, having high requirements for the working site, having a large manufacturing cost, not being conducive to the use of some small factories or families, having relatively low practicability, the structure of the peeling roller being fixed, resulting in inconsistent peeling effects for corns of different sizes, reducing the quality of the peeled corn, there being still some pericarp fragments and impurities remaining on the corn, and further manual cleaning being required subsequently, leading to low work efficiency and wasting a large amount of manpower.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A fresh corn peeling mechanism, including a peeling mechanism housing, one side of the peeling mechanism housing is fixedly connected with a blower, a driven wheel is rotatably connected inside the peeling mechanism housing, cylinders are symmetrically arranged above the driven wheel, the output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a fixing rod, driving wheels are symmetrically meshed and connected outside the driven wheel, a connecting rod is fixedly connected above the driving wheel, and first electric push rods are fixedly connected in a circular shape outside the connecting rod, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a peeling plate.

[0006] Preferably, support legs are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling mechanism housing, and an observation window is arranged on one side inside the peeling mechanism housing.

[0007] Preferably, an epidermis discharge chute is fixedly connected to the other side of the peeling mechanism housing.

[0008] Preferably, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the peeling mechanism housing.

[0009] Preferably, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the driven wheel through a connecting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving wheel, one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the motor and the housing of the peeling mechanism are fixedly connected.

[0011] Preferably, sliding grooves are symmetrically arranged at the lower end inside the housing of the peeling mechanism, and a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side inside the sliding groove.

[0012] Preferably, the output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected to a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a fresh corn peeling mechanism, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting a fixing rod and a first electric push rod in the present utility model, a single corn enters the inside of the housing of the peeling mechanism from the feed pipe. Then, the cylinder on the top of the driven wheel pushes the fixing plate and the fixing rod to move towards the corn side, and the fixing rod enters the inside of the corn to fix the corn, increasing the stability during the rotation of the corn. The motor drives the rotation of the rotating shaft and the driving wheel, and then drives the connecting rod, the first electric push rod, and the peeling plate to rotate to peel the corn. During the process, the first electric push rod can be started according to the size of the corn to adjust the position of the peeling plate, facilitating the contact between the peeling plate and corns of different sizes, improving the peeling effect of the peeling mechanism, increasing the quality of the peeled corn, and the peeling mechanism has a simple structure, convenient operation, and low manufacturing cost, being suitable for small factories and families to use.

[0015] 2. By setting a blower in the present utility model, the blower is started during the peeling process. The blower blows the peeled epidermis and debris towards one side of the epidermis discharge groove and then discharges them from the epidermis discharge groove, ensuring the cleanliness of the corn after peeling, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, reducing the manual labor, and improving the work efficiency.

[0016] Parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be implemented using the prior art. The structure of the present utility model is scientific and reasonable, safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present utility model to explain the present utility model, and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 is an axonometric structural schematic diagram of one side of a fresh corn peeling mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 Isometric structural schematic diagram of the other side of a fresh corn peeling mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Top view sectional structural schematic diagram of a fresh corn peeling mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Side view sectional structural schematic diagram of a fresh corn peeling mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Front view sectional structural schematic diagram of a fresh corn peeling mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the driven wheel of a fresh corn peeling mechanism proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] In the figure: peeling mechanism housing 1, support leg 2, observation window 3, fan 4, epidermis discharge chute 5, feed pipe 6, driven wheel 7, connecting plate 8, cylinder 9, fixing plate 10, fixing rod 11, driving wheel 12, motor 13, rotating shaft 14, connecting rod 15, first electric push rod 16, peeling plate 17, chute 18, second electric push rod 19, sliding plate 20. Specific implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a fresh corn peeling mechanism, including a peeling mechanism housing 1, a blower 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the peeling mechanism housing 1, a driven wheel 7 is rotatably connected inside the peeling mechanism housing 1, cylinders 9 are symmetrically arranged above the driven wheel 7, the output ends of the cylinders 9 are fixedly connected with fixing plates 10, a fixing rod 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing plate 10, the cylinders 9 push the fixing plates 10 and the fixing rods 11 to move towards the corn side, the fixing rods 11 enter the interior of the corn to fix the corn, increasing the stability during the rotation of the corn. Symmetrically meshed with the outside of the driven wheel 7 are driving wheels 12, a connecting rod 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the driving wheel 12, and first electric push rods 16 are fixedly connected in a circular shape on the outside of the connecting rod 15. The output ends of the first electric push rods 16 are fixedly connected with peeling plates 17. During the process, the first electric push rods 16 can be activated according to the size of the corn to adjust the positions of the peeling plates 17, facilitating the contact between the peeling plates 17 and corns of different sizes, improving the peeling effect of the peeling mechanism, increasing the quality of the peeled corn, and moreover, this peeling mechanism has a simple structure, convenient operation, and low manufacturing cost, being suitable for small factories and families to use.

[0027] In the present utility model, preferably, support legs 2 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the peeling mechanism housing 1, and an observation window 3 is arranged on one side inside the peeling mechanism housing 1.

[0028] In the present utility model, preferably, an epidermis discharge chute 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the peeling mechanism housing 1.

[0029] In the present utility model, preferably, a feed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the peeling mechanism housing 1.

[0030] In the present utility model, preferably, the cylinders 9 are fixedly connected to the driven wheel 7 through connecting plates 8.

[0031] In the present utility model, preferably, a rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving wheel 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor 13, and the motor 13 and the peeling mechanism housing 1 are fixedly connected.

[0032] In the present utility model, preferably, chutes 18 are symmetrically arranged at the lower end inside the peeling mechanism housing 1, and second electric push rods 19 are fixedly connected to one side inside the chutes 18.

[0033] In the present utility model, preferably, the output ends of the second electric push rods 19 are fixedly connected with sliding plates 20, and the sliding plates 20 are slidably connected to the chutes 18, realizing the automatic opening and closing of the discharge port and automatic discharging.

[0034] Working principle and usage process of the utility model: During use, first, a single corn enters the inside of the peeling mechanism housing 1 from the feeding pipe 6 and reaches the top of the sliding plate 20. Then, the cylinder 9 at the top of the driven wheel 7 pushes the fixing plate 10 and the fixing rod 11 towards the corn side. The fixing rod 11 enters the inside of the corn to fix the corn, increasing the stability during the rotation of the corn. Then, the motor 13 is started to drive the rotation of the rotating shaft 14 and the driving wheel 12, thereby driving the rotation of the connecting rod 15, the first electric push rod 16, and the peeling plate 17. The driving wheel 12 is meshed and connected with the driven wheel 7 to drive the driven wheel 7 to drive the corn to rotate for corn peeling work. During the process, the first electric push rod 16 can be started according to the size of the corn to adjust the position of the peeling plate 17, facilitating the contact between the peeling plate 17 and corns of different sizes, improving the peeling effect of the peeling mechanism, increasing the quality of the peeled corn. During the process, the blower 4 is started, and the blower 4 blows the peeled epidermis and debris towards the side of the epidermis discharge chute 5, and then discharges them from the epidermis discharge chute 5, ensuring the cleanliness of the peeled corn, eliminating the need for manual cleaning, reducing the manual labor force, and improving the work efficiency. After peeling, the second electric push rod 19 pulls the sliding plate 20 to move towards both sides to open the discharge port, and the peeled corn falls out of the inside of the peeling mechanism housing 1. This peeling mechanism has a simple structure, is convenient to operate, and has a low manufacturing cost, being suitable for small factories and families to use.

[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fresh corn peeling mechanism, comprising a peeling mechanism housing (1), characterized in that: One side of the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism is fixedly connected with a blower (4). A driven wheel (7) is rotatably connected inside the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism. Cylinders (9) are symmetrically arranged above the driven wheel (7). The output end of each cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (10). One side of the fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected with a fixing rod (11). Driving wheels (12) are symmetrically meshed and connected to the outside of the driven wheel (7). A connecting rod (15) is fixedly connected to the top of each driving wheel (12). First electric push rods (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (15) in a circular shape. The output end of each first electric push rod (16) is fixedly connected with a peeling plate (17).

2. The fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 1, wherein: Support legs (2) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism. An observation window (3) is arranged on one side inside the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism.

3. The fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An epidermis discharge chute (5) is fixedly connected to the other side of the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism.

4. A fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism.

5. A fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cylinder (9) is fixedly connected with the driven wheel (7) through a connecting plate (8).

6. The fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the driving wheel (12). One end of the rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to the output end of a motor (13). The motor (13) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism.

7. A fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Chutes (18) are symmetrically arranged at the lower end inside the housing (1) of the peeling mechanism. A second electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected to one side inside each chute (18).

8. The fresh corn peeling mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The output end of the second electric push rod (19) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (20). The sliding plate (20) is slidably connected to the chute (18).