Side uncovering type mulching film recycling machine
The side-rolling film recovery machine addresses soil accumulation issues by using a lateral force and conical structure to prevent tearing and enhance efficiency, ensuring complete film recovery with reduced labor intensity.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422386968.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
During the recycling process of the existing side-leaved plastic film recycling machine, the residual soil on the plastic film is difficult to discharge, resulting in an increase in the soil accumulation pressure, which can easily lead to the plastic film tear, affect the recycling efficiency and increase the labor intensity of the operator.
A side-removing plastic film recycling machine is designed, using a film guide member located obliquely above the plastic film, applying a side-removing force to the plastic film in the left and right directions to form an inclined angle to facilitate the discharging of soil, and ensuring the integrity and stable recovery of the plastic film through the conical film retractor and the slidable film release member.
It effectively avoids the adverse effects of soil accumulation on film removal, reduces the possibility of mulch tearing, improves recycling efficiency, reduces the pollution of mulch residues on soil, reduces the number of shutdown adjustments, and saves time.
Smart Images
Figure CN223094373U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of ground film recovery, and in particular to a side-lifting ground film recovery machine. Background Art
[0002] Film mulching planting technology can achieve the purpose of heat preservation, moisture retention, temperature increase, disease reduction, weed suppression, and increased production and income. In recent years, it has been widely used in the planting process of sunflowers, corn, and other crops on or beside the film. At present, the planting of large stubble crops such as corn and sunflowers in the Hetao Irrigation Area is generally carried out on film. As the crops grow, the stubble of the crops are entangled with the soil and the film, making it difficult to separate the film from the stubble during mechanized recycling. Due to the lack of integration of agronomy and agricultural machinery, a large amount of film has been left in the soil, and the problems of increasingly degraded arable land quality and agricultural non-point source pollution have become increasingly prominent.
[0003] The existing film peeling machines on the market have met the needs of agricultural production to a certain extent. The existing side-peeling film recycling machines mainly peel off the film from the head to the tail for winding and recycling through the rotation of the film collecting element. This method has improved the efficiency of film recycling to a certain extent, but there are still some problems that need to be solved.
[0004] When recycling mulch, the soil remaining on the mulch is not easy to drain away. This is because the way the mulch collecting element uncovers the mulch from the head to the tail makes it easy for the soil to accumulate on the mulch under the action of gravity and difficult to fall off naturally. The soil remaining on the mulch continues to accumulate, and the pressure of the accumulated soil gradually increases, which can easily cause the mulch to be torn during the recycling process, thus affecting the recycling effect. Once the mulch is torn, part of the mulch may remain in the field and cannot be completely recycled. And when the pressure of the accumulated soil is too great and causes the mulch to tear, it is necessary to stop the machine for adjustment, which not only wastes time and reduces work efficiency, but also increases the labor intensity of operators.
[0005] The existing technology has not solved the above problems well, which has brought troubles to the normal work in this field. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a side-lifting ground film recycling machine to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a side-lifting ground film recycling machine, which solves the problem in the related art that the residual soil on the film is difficult to drain away and accumulates because the film collecting element lifts the ground film from the head to the tail, thus generating pressure on the ground film.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a side-lifting ground film recovery machine comprises a frame, a film collecting member and a film guiding member, wherein the film collecting member is rotatably arranged relative to the frame, the film guiding member is arranged on the frame, and the film guiding member is used to be placed obliquely above the ground film and apply a force to the ground film in the left and right directions to lift it from one side to the other.
[0008] Optionally, the film collecting component is overall conical and has a large diameter end and a small diameter end at both ends, and also includes a film unloading component, which is slidably arranged relative to the film collecting component. After the film unloading component slides, it is used to push the film material on the film collecting component from the large diameter end to the small diameter end.
[0009] Optionally, the film collecting component includes a rotating frame and a film collecting column, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged relative to the frame, there are multiple film collecting columns, the multiple film collecting columns are distributed along the circumference of the rotating frame, and the multiple film collecting columns are arranged in a cone shape as a whole.
[0010] Optionally, the film unloading component includes a mounting portion and a film unloading rod, the mounting portion is slidably arranged relative to the film collecting component, the film unloading rod is arranged on the mounting portion, there are multiple film unloading rods distributed along the circumference of the mounting portion, and the film collecting columns and the film unloading rods are staggeredly distributed.
[0011] Optionally, it also includes a rotating drive member, a support seat, a sprocket and a chain, the rotating drive member is arranged on the frame, the support seat is arranged on the frame, the rotating frame is rotatably arranged on the support seat, the sprocket is coaxially arranged on the rotating frame, the chain is sleeved on the sprocket, and the rotating drive member is drivingly connected to the sprocket by means of the chain.
[0012] Optionally, it further includes a linear drive member and a rotating part, wherein the linear drive member is arranged on the frame, the linear drive member has a telescopic rod, the rotating part is rotatably arranged on the end of the telescopic rod, and the mounting part is arranged on the rotating part.
[0013] Optionally, the mounting portion and the rotating frame are located on the same axis, a through hole is opened at the center of the rotating frame, and the telescopic rod passes through the through hole.
[0014] Optionally, the rotation axis of the film collecting member is parallel to the length direction of the ground film.
[0015] Optionally, it also includes a mounting frame, which has a plurality of transverse adjustment holes and a plurality of vertical adjustment holes. The mounting frame can be detachably mounted on the frame by means of the transverse adjustment holes, and the film guide member can be detachably mounted on the mounting frame by means of the vertical adjustment holes.
[0016] Optionally, it also includes a film guiding tube, which is rotatably sleeved on the film guiding member, and there are two film guiding tubes, and a film guiding space is formed between the two film guiding tubes.
[0017] Optionally, a connecting frame is further included, which is arranged on the frame and is used to connect with the walking unit.
[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0019] When the side-uncovering plastic film recycler is operating in the field, it is towed forward by a power device to move the frame. The film guiding member can be selected in the way of using a U-shaped clamp or opening a strip-shaped slit on the plate, etc. As long as there is a slit for the plastic film to pass through, the slit is used to pass and guide the plastic film. The film guiding member and the film collecting member are located obliquely above the plastic film. As the recycler moves forward, the film collecting member starts to rotate to wind and recycle the plastic film. Since the film guiding member is located obliquely above the plastic film, a force can be applied to the plastic film to uncover it from one side to the other in the left-right direction.
[0020] In this process, the side that is uncovered first will be higher than the other side, forming a certain inclination angle. Such an inclination enables the soil accumulated on the plastic film to drain along the inclined direction, avoiding excessive accumulation of soil on the plastic film and effectively solving the problem of soil residue. If too much soil accumulates and is not drained in time, it is very likely to cause the plastic film to tear during the film-uncovering process, resulting in the interruption of work.
[0021] By means of side-uncovering the film on the side of the film and forming a height difference of the plastic film, the adverse effect of soil accumulation on the film-uncovering work is effectively avoided, ensuring that the film-uncovering work can proceed continuously and stably. The pressure of the soil on the plastic film is reduced, and the possibility of the plastic film being torn during the recycling process is lowered. At the same time, the integrity of the plastic film is ensured, the recycling efficiency of the plastic film is improved, and the pollution of the soil environment caused by plastic film residue is reduced. In addition, the number of times of shutting down and adjusting due to the excessive pressure of the soil causing the plastic film to tear is reduced, saving time.
[0022] Preferably, the rotation axis direction of the film collecting member and the length direction of the film guiding member are both parallel to the length direction of the plastic film. Such a setting can increase the inclination angle when the plastic film is uncovered from the side and enhance the soil-discharging effect. Of course, the rotation axis direction of the film collecting member is not limited to being parallel to the plastic film, and there can be an included angle of about plus or minus 30° between the two. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] The above characteristics, technical features, advantages and their implementation manners of the present utility model will be further described below in a clear and understandable manner in conjunction with the drawings of the preferred embodiments.
[0024] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the side-uncovering plastic film recycler;
[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in
[0026] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the top of the side-uncovering plastic film recycler;
[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 3 the enlarged view at B in
[0028] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the combined state of the film winding member and the film unloading member;
[0029] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the structure of the film winding member;
[0030] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the structure of the film unloading member.
[0031] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, film winding member; 3, film unloading member; 4, large-diameter end; 5, small-diameter end; 6, rotating frame; 7, film winding column; 8, installation part; 9, film unloading rod; 10, rotating driving member; 11, support seat; 12, sprocket; 13, chain; 14, linear driving member; 15, rotating part; 16, telescopic rod; 17, through hole; 18, mounting frame; 19, film guiding member; 20, lateral adjustment hole; 21, vertical adjustment hole; 22, film guiding tube; 23, film guiding space; 24, connecting frame. Detailed implementation manners
[0032] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will describe the specific implementation manners of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings, and other implementation manners can also be obtained.
[0033] To make the drawings concise, only the parts related to the utility model are schematically shown in each drawing, and they do not represent the actual structure of the product. In addition, to make the drawings concise and easy to understand, in some drawings, components with the same structure or function are only schematically shown for one of them, or only one of them is marked. In this article, "one" not only means "only this one", but also means "more than one" situation, and "several" includes "two" and "more than two".
[0034] In this article, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0035] In addition, in the description of this application, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0036] Refer to Figures 1 to 7, which is the first embodiment of the present utility model, proposes a side-uncovering plastic film recycling machine, including a frame 1, a film collecting member 2 and a film guiding member 19. The film collecting member 2 is rotatably arranged relative to the frame 1, and the film guiding member 19 is arranged on the frame. The film guiding member 19 is used to be placed obliquely above the plastic film and apply a force to uncover the plastic film from one side to the other side in the left-right direction.
[0037] In this embodiment, when the side-uncovering plastic film recycling machine is operating in the field, it is towed forward by a power device to move the frame 1. The film guiding member 19 can be selected in ways such as using a U-shaped clamp or opening a strip slot on the plate, as long as there is a gap for the plastic film to pass through, and the gap is used to pass and guide the plastic film. The film guiding member 19 and the film collecting member 2 are located obliquely above the plastic film. As the recycling machine moves forward, the film collecting member 2 starts to rotate to wind and recycle the plastic film. Since the film guiding member 19 is located obliquely above the plastic film, a force can be applied to the plastic film to uncover it from one side to the other side in the left-right direction.
[0038] In this process, the side that is uncovered first will be higher than the other side, forming a certain inclination angle. Such an inclination allows the soil accumulated on the plastic film to drain along the inclined direction, avoiding excessive accumulation of soil on the plastic film and effectively solving the problem of soil residue. If too much soil accumulates and is not drained in time, it is very likely to cause the plastic film to tear during the film uncovering process, resulting in the interruption of work.
[0039] By means of side-uncovering the film and creating a height difference on the plastic film, the adverse effect of soil accumulation on the film uncovering work is effectively avoided, ensuring that the film uncovering work can proceed continuously and stably. It reduces the pressure of the soil on the plastic film and reduces the possibility of the plastic film being torn during the recycling process. At the same time, it ensures the integrity of the plastic film, improves the recycling efficiency of the plastic film, and reduces the pollution of the soil environment by plastic film residues. In addition, it also reduces the number of times of shutting down and adjusting due to the plastic film being torn caused by excessive soil pressure, saving time.
[0040] Preferably, the rotation axis direction of the film collecting member 2 and the length direction of the film guiding member 19 are both parallel to the length direction of the plastic film. Such a setting can increase the inclination angle when the plastic film is uncovered from the side and enhance the soil discharging effect. Of course, the rotation axis direction of the film collecting member 2 is not limited to being parallel to the plastic film, and there can be an included angle of about plus or minus 30° between the two.
[0041] Furthermore, the whole of the film collecting member 2 is conical, with a large-diameter end 4 and a small-diameter end 5 at both ends respectively. It also includes a film unloading member 3, and the film unloading member 3 is slidably arranged relative to the film collecting member 2. After the film unloading member 3 slides, it is used to push the film material on the film collecting member 2 from the large-diameter end 4 to the small-diameter end 5.
[0042] In this embodiment, during the operation of the side-uncovering plastic film recycler, the machine frame 1 is first moved to the field position where film uncovering is required. As the machine advances, the film collecting member 2 starts to rotate relative to the machine frame 1. During the rotation process, the plastic film in the field is gradually rolled up and wound around the film collecting member 2.
[0043] When the film collecting work is completed and film unloading is required, the film unloading member 3 is started. The film unloading member 3 slides relative to the film collecting member 2, sliding from the large-diameter end 4 to the small-diameter end 5 of the film collecting member 2. During the sliding process, the film unloading member 3 pushes the film material wound around the film collecting member 2 towards the small-diameter end 5. The film material that was originally tightly wound around the film collecting member 2 gradually becomes loose as it is pushed towards the small-diameter end 5, releasing the tight fit with the film collecting member 2, thus making the film unloading more thorough and completing the automatic film unloading operation.
[0044] This solution effectively solves the problem that the film material is tightly attached to the machine after film collection, which is not convenient for film unloading. Through the unique design of the conical film collecting member 2 and the cooperation of the slidable film unloading member 3, the film unloading process becomes easy and fast, thus greatly reducing the labor intensity of farmers, increasing the recovery rate of plastic films, reducing the pollution of plastic films to the soil, being beneficial to protecting the quality of cultivated land and the agricultural ecological environment, and promoting the sustainable development of plastic film planting technology.
[0045] Furthermore, the film collecting member 2 includes a rotating frame 6 and film collecting columns 7. The rotating frame 6 is rotatably arranged relative to the machine frame 1. There are multiple film collecting columns 7, and the multiple film collecting columns 7 are circumferentially distributed along the rotating frame 6, and the multiple film collecting columns 7 are arranged in a conical shape as a whole.
[0046] In this embodiment, the multiple film collecting columns 7 form a frame structure. On the one hand, while ensuring the normal film rolling function, the weight of the film collecting member 2 is greatly reduced, making the machine more portable and flexible during operation. On the other hand, the conical layout of the film collecting columns 7 enables the film material to be pushed more smoothly, facilitating the film unloading operation.
[0047] Furthermore, the film unloading member 3 includes a mounting portion 8 and film unloading rods 9. The mounting portion 8 is slidably arranged relative to the film collecting member 2. The film unloading rods 9 are arranged on the mounting portion 8. There are multiple film unloading rods 9, which are circumferentially distributed along the mounting portion 8, and the film collecting columns 7 and the film unloading rods 9 are staggered.
[0048] In this embodiment, when the film winding work is completed and the film needs to be unloaded, the installation part 8 starts to slide relative to the film winding part 2. The multiple film unloading rods 9 provided on the installation part 8 move together with the installation part 8. Since there are multiple film unloading rods 9 and they are circumferentially distributed along the installation part 8, and at the same time the film winding columns 7 and the film unloading rods 9 are staggeredly distributed, during the process of the film unloading rods 9 sliding towards the small-diameter end 5 of the film winding part 2, they can come into contact with the film material wound around the film winding columns 7 more fully. During the movement of the film unloading rods 9, they push the film material from different angles and positions, so that the film material can be more completely detached from the film winding columns 7 and move towards the small-diameter end 5. This staggeredly distributed design ensures that there are no missed areas during the film unloading process, allowing the film material to be evenly pushed, thus completing the film unloading operation more smoothly. By improving the sufficiency and effect of film unloading, the side-unwrapping plastic film recycling machine is more efficient and reliable in practical applications, providing a better solution for plastic film recycling in agricultural production.
[0049] Furthermore, it further includes a rotation driving member 10, a support seat 11, a sprocket 12 and a chain 13. The rotation driving member 10 is provided on the frame 1, the support seat 11 is provided on the frame 1, the rotating frame 6 is rotatably provided on the support seat 11, the sprocket 12 is coaxially provided on the rotating frame 6, the chain 13 is sleeved on the sprocket 12, and the rotation driving member 10 is drivingly connected to the sprocket 12 by means of the chain 13.
[0050] In this embodiment, when the side-unwrapping plastic film recycling machine is working, the rotation driving member 10 installed on the frame 1 starts to operate. Here, the rotation driving member 10 can be a hydraulic motor or an electric motor. Taking the hydraulic motor as an example, the output shaft of the hydraulic motor drives the chain 13 to rotate. The chain 13 is sleeved on the sprocket 12 coaxially provided with the rotating frame 6, thereby driving the sprocket 12 to rotate. The rotating frame 6 is rotatably installed on the support seat 11 through bearings. As the sprocket 12 rotates, the rotating frame 6 also starts to rotate relative to the frame 1.
[0051] Most traditional film winding parts 2 are driven by ground wheels. However, when the equipment moves to the end of the field, the ground wheels stop rotating, resulting in a section of plastic film at the end of the field that cannot be recycled. Moreover, there are problems with the ground wheels such as losing rotation speed and being difficult to control, and it is easy to break the plastic film. In this solution, the rotation driving member 10 adds an active drive to the film winding part 2. No matter what position the equipment is in, it can stably drive the film winding part 2 to rotate for film winding work. When the machine moves forward in the field, the multiple film winding columns 7 on the film winding part 2 continuously wind the plastic film, ensuring that the plastic film recycling work can be carried out continuously and stably.
[0052] This solution improves the integrity of plastic film recycling. Through the rotation driving member 10 driven actively, the problem that traditional ground wheel driving cannot recycle plastic film when the equipment moves to the end of the field is avoided, ensuring that the plastic film in the whole field can be effectively recycled and improving the integrity of plastic film recycling. In addition, the stability of film collection is enhanced. Compared with ground wheel driving, the rotation driving member 10 such as a hydraulic motor or an electric motor can provide a more stable power output, avoid the problem of speed loss and rotation loss, reduce the risk of the plastic film being torn, and ensure the stable progress of the film collection work. At the same time, the equipment performance is optimized. By adding an active drive to the film collection member 2, the side-lifting plastic film recycling machine can operate efficiently in different working scenarios, improving the adaptability and reliability of the equipment and providing a better solution for plastic film recycling in agricultural production.
[0053] Furthermore, it further includes a linear driving member 14 and a rotating part 15. The linear driving member 14 is arranged on the frame 1. The linear driving member 14 has a telescopic rod 16. The rotating part 15 is rotatably arranged at the end of the telescopic rod 16. The mounting part 8 is arranged on the rotating part 15.
[0054] Furthermore, the mounting part 8 and the rotating frame 6 are on the same axis. A through hole 17 is opened in the center of the rotating frame 6. The telescopic rod 16 passes through the through hole 17.
[0055] In this embodiment, the linear driving member 14 is installed on the frame 1. Here, the linear driving member 14 takes a hydraulic telescopic cylinder as an example. The telescopic rod 16 of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder passes through the through hole 17 in the center of the rotating frame 6. A rotating part 15 is rotatably arranged at the end of the telescopic rod 16. The mounting part 8 is installed on the rotating part 15. This enables the mounting part 8 and the film unloading rod 9 to rotate freely relative to the telescopic rod 16.
[0056] When the rotating frame 6 of the film collection member 2 rotates under the drive of the rotation driving member 10 to perform the film collection work, since the mounting part 8 and the rotating frame 6 are on the same axis, and the film collection columns 7 and the film unloading rods 9 are staggered, the film collection columns 7 will push the film unloading rods 9, causing the film unloading rods 9 to rotate passively. In this way, during the film collection process, the film unloading member 3 will not interfere with the film collection work.
[0057] When it is necessary to unload the film after the film collection work is completed, the hydraulic telescopic cylinder drives the telescopic rod 16 to extend. As the telescopic rod 16 extends, the mounting part 8 and the film unloading rod 9 slide relative to the film collection member 2. Since there are multiple film unloading rods 9 and they are staggered with the film collection columns 7, during the sliding process of the film unloading rods 9, the film material wound around the film collection columns 7 is pushed from the large-diameter end 4 to the small-diameter end 5 of the film collection member 2. The originally tightly wound film material gradually becomes loose, realizing automatic film unloading. This ensures the high efficiency and reliability of the side-lifting plastic film recycling machine in practical applications and can better meet the needs of plastic film recycling in agricultural production.
[0058] Further, it further includes a mounting frame 18, on which there are a plurality of lateral adjustment holes 20 and a plurality of vertical adjustment holes 21. The mounting frame 18 is detachably provided on the frame 1 by means of the lateral adjustment holes 20, and the film guiding member 19 is detachably provided on the mounting frame 18 by means of the vertical adjustment holes 21.
[0059] In this embodiment, during the use of the side-uncovering plastic film recycling machine, the mounting frame 18 plays a key supporting and adjusting role. There are a plurality of lateral adjustment holes 20 and a plurality of vertical adjustment holes 21 on the mounting frame 18. When it is necessary to adjust the lateral position of the mounting frame 18, according to the actual needs, select the lateral adjustment holes 20 at appropriate positions to align with the corresponding mounting holes on the frame 1. Then use bolts to pass through the lateral adjustment holes 20 and the mounting holes at the same time for bolt connection and fixation. By installing the bolts in the lateral adjustment holes 20 at different positions, the lateral position adjustment of the mounting frame 18 and the film guiding member 19 can be easily achieved.
[0060] The film guiding member 19 is of a U-shaped structure and is bolted in the vertical adjustment holes 21. When it is necessary to adjust the vertical height of the film guiding member 19, just remove the bolts, and then select the appropriate vertical adjustment holes 21 for bolt connection and fixation. By bolt connection in different vertical adjustment holes 21, the vertical height of the film guiding member 19 can be conveniently adjusted.
[0061] During the film uncovering operation, the film guiding member 19 guides the plastic film into the working area of the film collecting member 2. By adjusting the lateral position of the mounting frame 18 and the vertical height of the film guiding member 19, plastic films of different widths and heights can be adapted to ensure that the plastic film can be accurately guided to the film collecting member 2 for film collecting operation.
[0062] The film uncovering machine can adapt to plastic films of different specifications, improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment. The convenient and fast adjustment method enables the operator to easily adjust the equipment according to the actual situation, improving the work efficiency and operation convenience. By adjusting the position of the film guiding member 19, it can be ensured that the plastic film can accurately enter the film collecting member 2, improving the accuracy and stability of the film uncovering work.
[0063] Further, it further includes a film guiding tube 22, which is rotatably sleeved on the film guiding member 19. There are two film guiding tubes 22, and a film guiding space 23 is formed between the two film guiding tubes 22.
[0064] In this embodiment, the two film guiding tubes 22 are rotatably sleeved on the film guiding member 19, and the plastic film passes through the film guiding space 23 formed between the two film guiding tubes 22. When the plastic film moves in the film guiding space 23, the film guiding tubes 22 will roll along with the movement of the plastic film. This rolling action greatly reduces the friction between the plastic film and the film guiding member 19.
[0065] Without the film guide tube 22, the plastic film directly rubs against the film guide member 19 and is easily torn under the action of friction. The presence of the film guide tube 22 effectively avoids this situation. At the same time, during the film uncovering process, the film guide tube 22 can also block the excess soil. When the plastic film is lifted from the soil, it may carry some excess soil. If this soil is not blocked, it may affect the subsequent film collection work. The blocking effect of the film guide tube 22 ensures that the plastic film entering the film collection member 2 is relatively clean, reducing the interference of soil on the film collection process.
[0066] The rolling of the film guide tube 22 reduces friction, avoids the plastic film being torn during the guiding process, extends the service life of the plastic film, and improves the quality of plastic film recycling. It can effectively block the excess soil, ensure that the plastic film is cleaner when entering the film collection member 2, reduce the influence of soil on the film collection work, improve the film collection efficiency, make the operation of the film uncovering machine more stable and reliable, and provide better guarantee for the plastic film recycling in agricultural production.
[0067] Furthermore, it further includes a connecting frame 24, the connecting frame 24 is arranged on the frame 1, and the connecting frame 24 is used to connect with the traveling unit.
[0068] In this embodiment, when film uncovering operation is required, the connecting frame 24 is connected with a traveling unit such as a tractor. After the tractor starts, it drives the film uncovering machine to travel in the field through the connecting frame 24. As the film uncovering machine moves forward, the film collection member 2 starts to rotate to wind up the plastic film in the field. At the same time, the film guide member 19 and the film guide tube 22 guide the plastic film to smoothly enter the working area of the film collection member 2. During the film collection process, when it is necessary to adjust the position or perform film unloading operation, components such as the linear driving member 14 and the rotational driving member 10 work together to ensure the normal operation of the film uncovering machine.
[0069] By connecting with a traveling unit such as a tractor through the connecting frame 24 to provide power for the film uncovering machine, the design of the connecting frame 24 enables the film uncovering machine to be connected with various different types of traveling units, adapting to different agricultural production environments and requirements, and improving the versatility and practicability of the equipment. It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or equivalently replaced without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, and they should all be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Side-uncovering plastic film recycling machine, characterized in that, It includes a frame (1), a film winding member (2) and a film guiding member (19). The film winding member (2) is rotatably arranged relative to the frame (1). The film guiding member (19) is arranged on the frame and is used to be placed obliquely above the plastic film and apply a force to uncover the plastic film from one side to the other side in the left-right direction.
2. The side-unwrapping plastic film recycling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The film winding member (2) is conical as a whole, with a large-diameter end (4) and a small-diameter end (5) at both ends respectively. It further includes a film unloading member (3). The film unloading member (3) is slidably arranged relative to the film winding member (2). After the film unloading member (3) slides, it is used to push the film material on the film winding member (2) from the large-diameter end (4) to the small-diameter end (5).
3. The side-uncovering type plastic film recycling machine according to claim 2, wherein, The film winding member (2) includes a rotating frame (6) and film winding columns (7). The rotating frame (6) is rotatably arranged relative to the frame (1). There are multiple film winding columns (7), and the multiple film winding columns (7) are circumferentially distributed along the rotating frame (6). The multiple film winding columns (7) are arranged in a conical shape as a whole.
4. The side-unrolling plastic film recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein, The film unloading member (3) includes a mounting part (8) and film unloading rods (9). The mounting part (8) is slidably arranged relative to the film winding member (2). The film unloading rods (9) are arranged on the mounting part (8). There are multiple film unloading rods (9), which are circumferentially distributed along the mounting part (8). The film winding columns (7) and the film unloading rods (9) are staggeredly distributed.
5. The side-unrolling plastic film recycling machine according to claim 4, wherein It further includes a rotation driving member (10), a support seat (11), a sprocket (12) and a chain (13). The rotation driving member (10) is arranged on the frame (1). The support seat (11) is arranged on the frame (1). The rotating frame (6) is rotatably arranged on the support seat (11). The sprocket (12) is coaxially arranged on the rotating frame (6). The chain (13) is sleeved on the sprocket (12). The rotation driving member (10) is drivingly connected to the sprocket (12) by means of the chain (13).
6. The side-unwrapping plastic film recycling machine according to claim 5, wherein It further includes a linear driving member (14) and a rotating part (15). The linear driving member (14) is arranged on the frame (1). The linear driving member (14) has a telescopic rod (16). The rotating part (15) is rotatably arranged at the end of the telescopic rod (16). The mounting part (8) is arranged on the rotating part (15).
7. The side-unrolling plastic film recycling machine according to claim 6, wherein, The mounting part (8) and the rotating frame (6) are on the same axis. A through hole (17) is opened at the center of the rotating frame (6). The telescopic rod (16) passes through the through hole (17).
8. The side-unwinding plastic film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a mounting frame (18). The mounting frame (18) has multiple horizontal adjustment holes (20) and multiple vertical adjustment holes (21). The mounting frame (18) is detachably arranged on the frame (1) by means of the horizontal adjustment holes (20). The film guiding member (19) is detachably arranged on the mounting frame (18) by means of the vertical adjustment holes (21).
9. The side-uncovering plastic film recycling machine according to claim 8, characterized in that, It further includes a film guiding tube (22). The film guiding tube (22) is rotatably sleeved on the film guiding member (19). There are two film guiding tubes (22), and a film guiding space (23) is formed between the two film guiding tubes (22).
10. The side-unwinding type plastic film recycling machine according to claim 1, wherein, It further includes a connecting frame (24), the connecting frame (24) is arranged on the frame (1), and the connecting frame (24) is used for connecting with the traveling unit.