68 results about "Residual soils" patented technology

The invention provides a granite residual soil side slope intelligent anchoring system and an instability early warning method, and the system comprises a multi-source sensing monitoring module which is used for collecting side slope rock-soil body permeability parameters, anchoring structure states and environment data in real time; the dynamic osmotic analysis module is used for dynamically correcting the osmotic coefficient and dividing a saturation region according to the real-time osmotic parameters in combination with the disintegration characteristics of the granite residual soil; the intelligent anchoring regulation and control module is used for regulating the prestress of the anchor rod and the working state of the drainage hole in real time based on the permeation saturation area distribution and the anchor rod state data; and the CNN instability early warning module is used for fusing the multi-source sensing data through a convolutional neural network, outputting a slope instability index and triggering early warning. The technical problems that an existing side slope anchoring system cannot accurately capture the penetration sudden change and anchoring degradation coupling risk of granite residual soil under heavy rainfall, the early warning precision is low, and response lags are solved.

The invention discloses a small watershed nitrogen and phosphorus load accounting method based on key process parameter calibration, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining the basic geographic hydrological data of a target small watershed, the data comprising the areas of different land utilization types in the watershed, the flow length of a water collection region river channel, and the average flow velocity; based on the hydrology and water quality monitoring data of the long-time sequence of the catchment area, adopting a Bayesian inversion model to quantitatively identify the nitrogen and phosphorus output coefficient of each land utilization type; calculating a soil nitrogen and phosphorus output load in the catchment area, determining a natural reduction coefficient of a nitrogen and phosphorus first-order river, and calculating transport time of nitrogen and phosphorus from a starting point of a river channel of the catchment area to a water outlet and transport time of soil output nitrogen and phosphorus from a tributary estuary to the water outlet of the catchment area; and calculating the water collection area outlet nitrogen and phosphorus load. According to the method, the overestimation error caused by the fact that a production and pollution discharge coefficient method is adopted in a traditional method is remarkably reduced through fusion of'pollution source nitrogen and phosphorus entering the river-remaining soil output-along-the-way natural reduction 'ternary accounting, the accuracy of load accounting is improved, the feasibility and advantages of the technical scheme are verified, and the method is particularly suitable for small watersheds with deficient basic data.

The utility model discloses a soil layer sampling detection device, which belongs to the field of soil layer detection and comprises a central plate, support frames are fixedly connected to two sides of the central plate, a protective shell is fixedly connected to the side surface of one support frame, and a double-shaft motor is fixedly connected to the top of the other support frame. Through a double-shaft motor, a first driving mechanism, a second driving mechanism and a cleaning assembly, the double-shaft motor drives a driving rod and a lead screw to rotate, the lead screw rotates to drive a lifting frame and a sampling pipe to move upwards, then when the lifting frame moves upwards, a toothed rod is driven to move upwards, a bent toothed rod is driven to move downwards through a gear, and the bent toothed rod moves downwards to drive a push rod to move downwards; meanwhile, the driving rod rotates to drive the driving barrel to rotate, the driving barrel rotates to drive the downward-moving push rod to move downwards, then the push rod moves downwards to drive the push plate and the cleaning brush sleeve to enter the sampling pipe, the cleaning brush sleeve is rotated to clean the inner wall of the sampling pipe, and therefore it is avoided that soil left on the inner wall of the sampling pipe influences the accuracy of sampling detection next time.

The utility model discloses a mountain area highway road shoulder earth accumulation removes device belongs to highway maintenance equipment technical field. Including the car body, the car body side fixedly be provided with two support plate, and the support plate is rotationally connected with the rotating frame on, and the rotating frame verticality is established, and the scraper fixed connection in the rotating frame below can remove the residual soil of the cleaning push plate working surface, and the spray head can be washed to the cleaning push plate working surface and is located on the support, and the spray head is towards horizontal direction, and the rotating frame that can drive the spray head to rotate to vertical downward direction is connected with the support plate through the rotating mechanism. The present application is through setting up the scraper and the lifting plate, can scrape the mud that adheres on the cleaning push plate quickly. Without manual intervention, the continuity and high efficiency of cleaning operation are guaranteed. At the same time, the rotating mechanism can drive the spray head to rotate, not only can reduce dust in the earth accumulation removal process, still can wash the cleaning push plate, one can achieve two effects.

The sampling device comprises a mounting plate, a fixing frame and a mounting frame are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate from top to bottom, a sampling mechanism is arranged on the mounting frame, a sampling opening is formed in the position, opposite to the sampling mechanism, of the mounting plate, and the sampling mechanism comprises a sampling barrel and an extrusion block arranged in the sampling barrel. An extrusion assembly is arranged in the sampling barrel and drives an extrusion block to slide relative to the inner wall of the sampling barrel, so that the sample is extruded, and meanwhile, a lifting mechanism for driving the sampling mechanism to axially move is arranged at the bottom of the mounting frame. The problem that in the prior art, residual soil in a sampling barrel interferes with next soil sampling detection is solved.

A kind of foundation settlement calculation method considering construction leveling, comprising the steps of: determining the unloading amount, depth range and layer thickness of foundation pit excavation area;According to Boussinesq solution, the additional stress of the center of the jth layer soil caused by foundation pit unloading is calculated, and the self-weight stress distribution of foundation is calculated, the additional stress is obtained by MATLAB programming calculation;The total rebound amount is obtained by layer summation method;The soil particle volume of layer soil thickness is obtained based on the total rebound amount;The lower limit of soil plasticity index limit is taken as the moisture content of the rebound part of soil body, and the soil particle volume of the rebound part of soil body is obtained;The volume of the first layer of residual soil particles after construction leveling is obtained;The first layer settlement is calculated, and the total settlement after construction leveling is obtained by adding the settlement of other layers.The present application considers the construction leveling factor in foundation pit engineering to calculate the foundation settlement, deduces the pore ratio of pit bottom after construction leveling in theory, and saves a lot of time by programming calculation of additional stress, and avoids the error of manual table lookup value.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil pollution detection, in particular to soil environmental pollution detection sampling equipment which comprises a tubular protective shell and supporting legs mounted on the tubular protective shell. A mounting ring block is connected in the tubular protective shell in a sliding manner, and the tubular protective shell is connected with the plurality of first driving pieces through convex blocks; sampling interference and pollution are avoided by rotationally cutting obstructions through the conveying pipe, sealing in the soil conveying process is achieved through a corrugated pipe, a spiral sealing ring and an elastic ring, the device is prevented from being polluted, and workers do not need to make contact with samples; furthermore, after sampling, the second annular scraping block rotates along with the conveying pipe after friction is increased by means of a convex ball, the soil on the outer wall is scraped and thrown off, and after the water storage tank is matched with water conveying to wet the residual soil, the first annular scraping block scrapes and throws off for the second time, and disassembly and washing are not needed.

This utility model belongs to the field of information collection technology, and particularly relates to a soil survey sampler. The sampler includes a sampling cylinder body with a sampling shovel detachably connected to its lower end. The shovel has a trapezoidal cross-section at its end. A cleaning mechanism is movably connected to the upper end of the sampling cylinder body. The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating block, a pushing rod, a pushing ring, a rotating rod, and a cleaning ring. One end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the end face of the rotating block, and the other end is fixedly connected to the pushing ring. The outer diameter of the pushing ring is the same as the inner diameter of the sampling cylinder body. A rotating hole is provided on the lower end face of the pushing rod, and one end of the rotating rod is placed inside the rotating hole and engages with it. The cleaning ring is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating rod, and the other end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the sampling cylinder body. A guide rod passes through the cleaning ring and is fixedly connected to the sampling cylinder body. Compared with the prior art, this utility model enables the cleaning brush bristles to thoroughly scrape away residual soil from the cylinder wall, eliminating cross-contamination of samples.

The invention relates to the technical field of land leveling engineering, in particular to a high-precision land leveling operation device based on Beidou positioning, which comprises a driving chassis, the top of the driving chassis is provided with a cockpit, and the top of the cockpit is provided with a laser radar. And cameras are installed at the positions, located on the two sides of the laser radar, of the top of the driving chassis, a Beidou satellite navigation device is installed at the top of the driving chassis, and a first mechanical arm and a second mechanical arm are installed on the outer side wall of the cockpit. The excavator bucket is responsible for excavating and transferring a large-area soil layer, the clamping jaw is responsible for accurately clamping stones and normalizing soil, and the excavator bucket and the clamping jaw cooperate with each other, so that the problem that a single operation mechanism cannot thoroughly treat terrain defects is solved, the land leveling quality is greatly improved, a special collection hopper is arranged, centralized collection and transferring of stones and muck are achieved, secondary scattering is avoided, and the subsequent cleaning cost is reduced. And the working environment is optimized.

The invention relates to a residual soil slope instability intelligent identification method and system fused with multi-source monitoring data. The method comprises the steps of generating a plurality of historical health multi-source spatial-temporal feature tensors according to historical original monitoring data to obtain a training sample set, performing unsupervised training on a deep convolution auto-encoder model to obtain a health reference reconstructor, and calculating health error distribution reference parameters; generating a real-time multi-source spatial-temporal feature tensor according to the real-time original monitoring data, and calculating a real-time anomaly score in combination with a health reference reconstructor; and comparing the score with a dynamic early warning threshold, and when the judgment result is abnormal, generating structured early warning information based on the real-time multi-source spatial-temporal feature tensor and the reconstruction tensor. According to the method, multi-source monitoring data are fused, unsupervised learning is carried out by using a deep convolution auto-encoder model, and the like, so that the accuracy and reliability of instable judgment of the residual soil slope are improved, and the real-time performance of slope stability monitoring and the dynamic adaptability of early warning are enhanced.

The invention relates to the field of survey sampling, in particular to a soil body sampling device and method for penetrating through a tunnel in a broken fault zone, the device comprises a supporting framework, a mounting base, a sampling component, a first driving component and a second driving component, the sampling component comprises a sampling pipe and a mandrel, and a spiral blade is arranged on the outer wall of the mandrel; the sampling pipe sleeves the outer side of the core shaft, the sampling pipe and the core shaft are rotationally connected to the mounting seat, the first driving part is used for driving the sampling pipe to move along the height direction of the supporting framework, the movement of the sampling pipe drives the mounting seat to slide along the slide way so as to drive the core shaft to move, and the second driving part can drive the core shaft to rotate. And the mandrel rotates to discharge the sample. The device is reasonable in structural design and simple and convenient to sample, the risk that soil falls off or is disturbed in the lifting and transporting process can be remarkably reduced in the sampling process, the collected soil sample can be easily and completely taken out, and meanwhile, redundant or residual soil can be efficiently discharged.

The utility model relates to the field of environmental treatment and discloses a soil in-situ ecological restoration treatment device which comprises a sleeve, a handle used for operating the sleeve is fixedly arranged at the top of the sleeve, a restoration agent injection pipe used for injecting restoration agents into soil is fixedly arranged at the circle center of the bottom of the sleeve, and a side plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sleeve. The outer wall of the sleeve is slidably sleeved with a ring sleeve, the device further comprises a residual soil cleaning assembly, through the designed residual soil cleaning assembly, especially the arrangement of a soil scraping ring, when the remediation agent injection pipe is pulled out of soil, residual soil on the outer surface of the remediation agent injection pipe can be effectively scraped away, and therefore it is avoided that after the soil is dried up, the resistance of being inserted into the soil again is increased; and continuous and efficient operation of the device is guaranteed, and the time of repairing operation interruption caused by maintenance is shortened.

The invention provides a dumping operation execution method and device, electronic equipment and a storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring first sensor data and second sensor data currently acquired by a first sensor and a second sensor; based on the first sensor data, identifying dumping line information of a current dumping line of a target dumping operation area, and based on the second sensor data, identifying residual soil information of residual soil in a preset range of the current dumping line; inputting a dumping point position set, the dumping line information and the residual soil information into a pre-trained dumping point position identification model, and obtaining a predicted dumping point position set and dumping operation constraint parameters output by the dumping point position identification model; and according to the predicted dumping point position set and the dumping operation constraint parameters, generating a dumping operation instruction and sending the dumping operation instruction to target dumping operation equipment. The intelligent degree of dumping operation can be improved.

The invention discloses a pollution detection device based on soil remediation, and relates to the technical field of detection devices.The pollution detection device comprises a box body, a water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the box body, a moving plate is arranged in an inner cavity of the box body, a detection insertion rod is arranged at the bottom of the moving plate, and a cleaning assembly for cleaning the detection insertion rod is arranged in the water storage tank. According to the pollution detection device based on soil remediation, when a detection insertion rod moves upwards, a driving gear drives a series of components such as a driven gear ring to rotate synchronously, rotating bristles can effectively clean the outer wall of the detection insertion rod, and forward rotation of the bristles can achieve the effect of physical scraping of the bristles; stubborn stains and impurities adhered to the surface of the detection insertion rod are powerfully removed, and a foundation is laid for subsequent more thorough cleaning; the generated vibration is transmitted to the bristles, and the soil adhered to the bristles is shaken off, so that the design effectively solves the self-cleaning problem of the bristles, ensures that the bristles continuously keep good cleaning capability, and prevents the residual soil on the bristles from polluting the detection insertion rod again.

The invention relates to the technical field of a cloth net type microorganism synergistic degradation remediation method for pesticide residue soil, in particular to a cloth net type microorganism synergistic degradation remediation method for pesticide residue soil, which comprises the following steps: step 1, carrying out early-stage investigation and physical and chemical property analysis on polluted soil: firstly, investigating a target pesticide residue polluted soil area, and analyzing the physical and chemical properties of the polluted soil; determining the pollution range, the pollution degree and the types of pesticide residues; step 2, screening functional flora and constructing a synergistic degradation system; wherein the early investigation in the step 1 is accurate and clear in pollution information, a targeted basis is provided for subsequent repair, blindness of traditional repair is avoided, and the problem of microbial agent waste caused by extensive repair is solved. According to the multi-flora synergistic system constructed in the step 2, the environmental adaptability is improved through indigenous bacterium screening, the degradation spectrum is widened through flora metabolism complementation, and the defects that the degradation range of a single strain is narrow, and combined pollution is difficult to deal with are overcome.

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, and discloses a foundation pit backfill soil flattening structure which comprises a support, a pressing wheel is rotatably arranged in the support, a mud scraping strip for cleaning the pressing wheel is arranged on one side of the pressing wheel, a first rubber strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the mud scraping strip, a sliding plate is slidably connected to the interior of the support, and a second rubber strip is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding plate. The sliding plate is connected with an elastic supporting assembly for supporting the mud scraping strip, and a driving assembly for horizontally driving the sliding plate is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the support. The support is fixed to the engineering vehicle, the engineering vehicle can drive the pressing wheel to rotate when moving, then backfilled soil can be rolled, elastic supporting can be provided for the mud scraping strip through the elastic supporting assembly and the sliding plate, the attaching degree between the first rubber strip and the pressing wheel can be kept, damage to the surface of the pressing wheel is avoided, and the service life of the backfilled soil is prolonged. Meanwhile, the roundness error of the pinch roller can be automatically compensated, and soil is not prone to remaining on the surface of the pinch roller.

The utility model discloses an efficient potato harvester which comprises a bottom plate, the side surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a side rod, the upper surface of the side rod is fixedly connected with a first electric push rod, the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the upper surface of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with baffles, and the number of the baffles is two. A plurality of rollers are rotationally connected to the bottom of the baffle, one end of each roller penetrates through the baffle, the cylindrical surface of the end, penetrating through the baffle, of each roller is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the side surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a third motor, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft; and the cylindrical surface of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a driving gear, the driving gear is meshed with one of the driven gears, and the upper surface of the baffle is fixedly connected with a bearing rod. By means of the structure, residual soil on the surfaces of the tuberous crops can be removed after the tuberous crops are harvested, and therefore the workload of follow-up tuberous crop treatment is reduced.

The application discloses a coal mine weathered broken water-rich surrounding rock grouting reinforcement effect detection device and method, and belongs to the field of coal mine roadway surrounding rock control safety. The coal mine weathered broken water-rich surrounding rock grouting reinforcement effect detection device comprises a box body, a detection recorder is arranged in the box body, a wire is fixed to one end of the detection recorder, a winding and unwinding assembly for winding and unwinding the wire is arranged in the box body, and a through hole is formed in the outer wall of one side of the box body. Through the cooperation of the winding and unwinding assembly, the reciprocating assembly, the cleaning assembly, the adjusting assembly and the collecting box, the wire can be quickly stored and arranged by the staff, the wire can be prevented from being knotted and wound together during storage, the normal operation of the mechanism is ensured, the wire winding is more uniform, the residual soil and dust on the surface of the wire can be cleaned and collected and treated during storage, the labor intensity of the staff is saved, and the work efficiency is improved.

The utility model discloses a basalt residual soil engineering characteristic detection device, and belongs to the technical field of basalt residual soil engineering characteristic detection, the basalt residual soil engineering characteristic detection device comprises a protection assembly and a basalt residual soil positioning assembly, the protection assembly comprises a basalt residual soil detection box, the outer surface of the basalt residual soil detection box is provided with two groups of supporting legs, and the supporting legs are arranged on the outer surface of the basalt residual soil detection box. A base is installed on the outer surface of each supporting leg, through arrangement of a hydraulic rod, a pressure sensor and a basalt residual soil testing plate, the equipment can carry out compression resistance detection on solidified basalt residual soil, and through arrangement of a bidirectional lead screw, a servo motor, a positioning plate and an anti-skid pad, the compression resistance of the solidified basalt residual soil can be detected; according to the device for testing the cured basalt residual soil, the device can position the cured basalt residual soil of different sizes, the stability of the cured basalt residual soil is improved, the accuracy of testing the cured basalt residual soil by the device is higher, and people can conveniently check the pressure borne by the cured basalt residual soil through the arrangement of the display screen.

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil sampling, in particular to a soil sampling device which comprises a base, a discharging shell is fixed to the end face of the top of the base in a sealed mode, a limiting support is fixed in the discharging shell, a threaded motor is fixed to the top of the discharging shell, and a power output shaft of the threaded motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod. The limiting support is in sliding connection with the threaded cylinder, the threaded rod is in threaded connection with the threaded cylinder, the end of the threaded cylinder is fixedly connected with the rotating motor, a power output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the sampling rod through the coupler, and four threaded holes are formed in the base in a rectangular shape at equal intervals and are in threaded connection with the grounding rod. The gear is meshed with the gear ring to rotate, the gear ring drives the first support and the second support to rotate synchronously, the first support drives the scraper to rotate, the scraper scrapes a soil sample on the conical barrel to the position of the discharge port, and the brush rotates to clean the residual soil sample on the sampling rod.

The utility model discloses a plastic film residue recycling machine, which belongs to the field of agricultural mechanization, and comprises a front pull rod assembly, the rear side of the front pull rod assembly is fixedly connected with a main driving frame, the main driving frame is internally provided with a film lifting belt, the outer side of the film lifting belt is fixedly connected with a plurality of spike teeth, and the spike teeth are arranged on the spike teeth. A film removing plastic disc is arranged on the top of the front side of the film removing belt, a film removing disc is arranged on the rear side of the top of the film removing belt, a front packing belt system is arranged on the rear side of the film removing disc, and a rear packing system is arranged below the front packing belt system. According to the utility model, the film lifting belt is arranged, the plastic film removing disc is arranged at the top of the front side of the film lifting belt, and the plastic film removing disc is arranged at the rear side of the top of the film lifting belt, so that residual films in cut soil are lifted through the rotation of the film lifting belt and the spike teeth, and residual soil blocks on the residual films are removed through the running fit of the plastic film removing disc; the plastic film residue recycling device is simple and efficient, the plastic film residue recycling capacity is high, and soil residues are few.

The utility model discloses a soil collecting device based on land reclamation, which relates to the field of soil collecting devices and comprises a sleeve, a cleaning box, a connecting rod, a handle and a shovel head. The interior of the sleeve is of a hollow structure, openings are formed in the upper and lower ends of the sleeve, the bottom end of the sleeve is connected with a cleaning box, the interior of the cleaning box is of a hollow structure, and openings are formed in the upper and lower ends of the cleaning box; the top end of the connecting rod is connected with the handle, and the bottom end of the connecting rod is connected with the shovel head; a tension spring is arranged in the sleeve, and the outer wall, located in the sleeve, of the connecting rod is connected with a limiting ring. One end of the tension spring is connected with the top end of the sleeve, and the other end is connected with the limiting ring; the tension spring is in a contraction state in a natural state, and the shovel head is completely located in the cleaning box; and when the tension spring is downwards stressed and stretched, the shovel head can completely extend out of the bottom end of the cleaning box. The device has a cleaning function, the surface of the shovel head can be cleaned after each time of use, and the carrying rate of residual soil is reduced.

The present application relates to the field of geotechnical engineering and computer image processing technology, and particularly relates to a residual soil structure weakening area identification method based on CT images. The method comprises the following steps: constructing a distance field map for the residual soil CT image; segmenting independent particle objects based on the distance field map, and establishing a particle instance index map; identifying a contact connection area based on the particle instance index map; extracting the effective neck width of the contact connection area according to the distance field map, and correlatively calculating the equivalent geometric diameters of the particle objects on both sides of the contact connection area to construct a contact feature data set; and calculating the area contact bottleneck coefficient of the contact connection area based on the contact feature data set. The present application quantifies the geometric bottleneck features of the particle connection and analyzes the local topological stability, realizes the quantitative identification and spatial visual positioning of the weak areas in the internal structure of the residual soil, and effectively identifies the particle connection structure which is geometrically connected but mechanically unstable.

The utility model discloses a kind of soil pollution sampling device, it is related to soil sampling technical field, including sampling cylinder, the soil cavity of columnar is formed in it, the top area of the soil cavity is equipped with several multidirectional airflow passage;Elasticity cylinder, coaxial sleeve is set in the soil cavity, its bottom end and top outer edge are fixedly connected in the inner wall of soil cavity, unfixed wall constitutes half-suspended covering part and airflow passage export end opposite, form the dynamic gap adjustment area between covering part and the inner wall of soil cavity.The utility model passes through the gap wall folding extrusion of elasticity cylinder top wall and inner side wall by cross centripetal airflow field drive, by extrusion thrust directional effect in the residual soil in gap, the residual of gap dead angle that traditional device is difficult to handle can be targetedly removed, solve the problem that wet soil is retained solidification in gap due to viscosity, ensure that there is no hidden residual when sample soil is taken out, improve sampling integrity;The peristalsis effect of the utility model elasticity cylinder under the action of airflow.

The forest land soil sampling device comprises a grip, a thin hollow rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the grip, a thick hollow rod is fixedly connected to the right side of the thin hollow rod, a bulldozing handle is arranged on the left side of the grip, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the bulldozing handle. A connecting block is fixedly connected to the right end of the push rod, a push block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the right side of the connecting block and moves on the inner surface of the soil sampling pipe, a movable ring is movably connected to the outer surface of the thick hollow rod, a pedal is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the movable ring, and a clamping groove is formed in the outer surface of the inner side of the movable ring. And a plurality of clamping blocks are arranged on the outer surface of the thick hollow rod, and the clamping blocks are clamped in the clamping grooves. Through the structure, the position of the pedal can be adjusted, a second layer of soil can be conveniently collected, meanwhile, the situation that the soil is squeezed to the bottom and cannot be taken out is prevented, and residual soil is conveniently cleaned.

The invention relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a portable rapid soil pollution detection and analysis device. Comprising an outer cylinder, an inner cylinder is movably installed in the outer cylinder, a detector is fixedly installed in the inner cylinder and used for rapidly detecting soil pollution indexes and nutrient content, the outer cylinder comprises a first cylinder body, the first cylinder body is of a cylindrical hollow structure, and the inner diameter of the first cylinder body is larger than the outer diameter of the inner cylinder so that the inner cylinder can flexibly move; the soil breaking head is of a conical structure and can be conveniently inserted into soil under the pressure effect, the soil is pushed aside to the periphery, and the soil entering resistance of the first cylinder is reduced, pressing plates are installed on the two sides of the first cylinder through rotating shafts, soil of different soil layers is scraped through a soil scraping plate of an outer cylinder, and then residual soil of a detection rod is cleaned through the rotating action of a cleaning brush and an inner cylinder. Therefore, the problems of residual soil, low detection precision and cross contamination of the detection rod are solved.

The utility model provides a working table for ceramic processing, which relates to the technical field of working tables for ceramic processing and comprises a working table, a processing cavity is arranged at the top of the working table, a turntable is arranged in the processing cavity, a cutting line is arranged in the processing cavity, and a cleaning cavity is arranged at the top of the working table; the soil scraping assembly is arranged in the processing cavity and used for scraping soil on the cutting line, and the soil scraping assembly comprises a U-shaped soil scraping block, a spring, a connecting rod and a pressing plate; and the cleaning assembly is arranged in the cleaning cavity and used for cleaning the rotating disc, and the cleaning assembly comprises a motor and a brush. According to the workbench, through the arrangement of the cleaning assembly, residual soil on the surface of the rotary disc can be effectively removed, the cleaning efficiency is improved, the machining precision and the product quality are maintained, through the arrangement of the soil scraping assembly, soil attached to a tangent line can be scraped away, and the problem that cutting is uneven or the bottom of a mud blank is irregular is solved.

The present application relates to a kind of construction methods suitable for denudation hilly land tunnel, comprising the following steps: making roof water interception gutter, layered excavation side slope from top to bottom, open cut excavation, making entrance large pipe shed support;Making tunnel body long pipe shed support, making advance small guide pipe support, burying monitoring survey point, taking advance geological forecast and geological verification work, tunnel excavation;Initial support, radial grouting, curtain grouting, laying waterproof layer, secondary lining, construction ditch cable trough, tunnel pavement.The present application carries out reinforcement treatment to surrounding rock by radial grouting and curtain grouting water plugging measures, ensures smooth passing through fault fracture zone;When construction through granite residual soil and completely weathered, strong weathered rock, tectonic fissure, rock broken section, do advance support well, control collapse, ensure construction safety;When construction, take advance geological forecast and geological verification work, and strengthen surrounding rock metamorphic monitoring, overcome the harm brought by adverse geological conditions.

This invention belongs to the field of agricultural machinery technology and discloses an intelligent agricultural weeding device for agricultural facilities, including a vehicle body. A collection device is located on the outer side of the vehicle body, comprising a connecting frame, a discharge shaft, a sliding column, an L-shaped rod assembly, a threaded block, a diagonal rod, a pushing block, a slot, a triangular block, a spring, and a barb. This invention utilizes the cutting teeth on the outer side of the rotary tiller to thoroughly chop weeds. Combined with the L-shaped rod assembly and the barb on the triangular block, it achieves integrated weeding and collection, preventing weeds from regrowth in the soil and improving weeding efficiency. The collected weeds can be centrally discharged for easy subsequent processing and resource recycling. A probe detects weed information in real time, and the control panel precisely controls the first, second, and third drive motors, achieving automated weeding operations without manual identification or operation, significantly improving weeding efficiency. Simultaneously, it accurately locates weed areas, reducing accidental damage to crops and ensuring agricultural production quality, which is beneficial for practical application and operation.