Anti-corrosion storage device for small pomelo fruits

The small mandarin orange storage device addresses the decay issue by using a drying and sealing mechanism to preserve the fruit, ensuring effective storage and preventing decay.

CN223094676UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15广东省农业科学院农业质量标准与监测技术研究所 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422146638.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After picking and selling, pomelo fruits are prone to rot due to epidermal damage and storage time, and the problem of high rot is caused by uncertainty.

Method used

An anti-corrosion storage device including supporting a conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism, a storage mechanism and a sealing mechanism is designed, and the hot air fan and a blower are used to dry, and the small pomelo fruit is conveyed through a mesh chain conveyor belt, and the storage box is sealed with a plastic sealing film to prevent moisture reflux.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce the rot rate of pomelo fruit, ensure the quality during storage, and prevent the pomelo fruit from refluxing and molding during storage.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-corrosion storage device for small pomelo fruits, which relates to the field of anti-corrosion storage of fruits and comprises a supporting and conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism is arranged on the supporting and conveying mechanism, a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the supporting and conveying mechanism, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the upper portion of the storage mechanism. The pomelo fruit drying device has the beneficial effects that by arranging the drying mechanism, hot air is used for taking away water in pomelo fruits, by arranging a net chain conveying belt, the pomelo fruits can be conveyed into the storage mechanism while being dried by the hot air in all directions, a detachable storage box is arranged in the storage mechanism, the dried pomelo fruits can be moved and stacked conveniently, and the drying efficiency is improved. And by arranging the sealing mechanism, the storage box can be sealed, and the small pomelo fruits are prevented from getting damp and being damaged in the storage process.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of fruit anti-corrosion storage, in particular to a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device. Background Art

[0002] Pomelo is a tree of the genus Citrus in the Rutaceae family; the fruit is spherical, oblate, pear-shaped or broadly conical, with a thick or thin peel, and a solid but soft core. The pomelo is large and round, and is regarded as a symbol of family reunion and happy life by people.

[0003] During the planting process of pomelos, some small pomelo fruits will be picked due to fruit thinning. Through research, it is found that small pomelo fruits are rich in various medicinal and nutritional values. In recent years, the deep processing and utilization industry of small pomelo fruits has been expanding year by year, and the related technologies of small pomelo fruits have begun to be taken seriously, and the related problems are being solved one by one. Since the harvest of small pomelo fruits is in the rainy season in summer, the epidermis is easily damaged and rotted during the harvest process. The time from the picking of small pomelo fruits to the sale to customers is uncertain, and there is a problem of high spoilage rate of small pomelo fruits. Therefore, a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device is needed to ensure the quality. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device includes a support and conveying mechanism, a drying mechanism is arranged on the support and conveying mechanism, a storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the support and conveying mechanism, a sealing mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the storage mechanism, the drying mechanism includes a hot air blower, the output end of the hot air blower is fixedly connected with an air guiding pipe, the other end of the air guiding pipe is fixedly connected with an air distribution plate, the upper and lower sides of the air distribution plate are fixedly connected with symmetrically arranged first drying plates, several second drying plates are fixedly connected to the middle of the air distribution plate, several air supply nozzles are fixedly connected to one side of the first drying plate, and several symmetrically arranged air supply nozzles are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the second drying plate. Cavities are arranged inside the air distribution plate, the first drying plate and the second drying plate, and an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the support and conveying mechanism.

[0007] Preferably, the support and conveying mechanism includes a support housing fixedly connected to the air distribution plate, a feeding hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the support housing, legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support housing, the upper and lower surfaces inside the support housing are fixedly connected with first drying plates, several vertically arranged net chain conveyor belts are fixedly connected inside the support housing, a rotating shaft is connected to the net chain conveyor belt, several first motors are fixedly connected to the support housing, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the second drying plate is arranged between two net chain conveyor belts, the support housing is fixedly connected with the second drying plate, and the exhaust fan is fixedly connected with the support housing.

[0008] Preferably, the storage mechanism includes a storage outer shell fixedly connected to the support outer shell. An observation window is provided at the upper part of the storage outer shell, and glass is fixedly connected to the observation window. A drawer is slidably connected to the lower part of the storage outer shell, and a storage box is detachably connected inside the drawer.

[0009] Preferably, the sealing mechanism includes a second motor fixedly connected to the storage outer shell. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod, which is rotatably connected to the storage outer shell. The thread directions at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod are opposite. Symmetrically arranged moving blocks are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod. A connecting rod is rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving block, and a heating pressing plate is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod. A heating wire is arranged inside the heating pressing plate, and the heating pressing plate is slidably connected to the storage outer shell. Symmetrically arranged third motors are fixedly connected to the storage outer shell. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to a rotating roller, which is rotatably connected to the storage outer shell. A plastic sealing film is wound around the rotating roller. The plastic sealing film passes through the storage outer shell and is wound and fixed to another rotating roller.

[0010] Preferably, a number of inclined blocks are arranged inside the support outer shell.

[0011] Preferably, the mesh chain conveyor belts are arranged in a staggered manner up and down.

[0012] The beneficial effects are as follows: Through the setting of the drying mechanism, the moisture in the small pomelo fruits is taken away by hot air, so as to achieve the purpose of reducing rot. The setting of the mesh chain conveyor belts enables the small pomelo fruits to be dried by hot air in all aspects and at the same time transports the small pomelo fruits to the storage mechanism. A detachable storage box is arranged inside the storage mechanism, which is convenient for the dried small pomelo fruits to be moved and stacked. Through the setting of the sealing mechanism, the storage box can be sealed to prevent the small pomelo fruits from getting damp during the stacking process.

[0013] The additional technical features and their advantages of the present utility model will be more clearly described in the following description content, or can be understood through the specific practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0014] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the following specific implementation manners, they are used to explain the present utility model, but do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a top view of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the drying mechanism of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a left cross-sectional view of the mobile support mechanism of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mesh chain conveyor belt of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the storage mechanism of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 7 It is a front view of the storage mechanism of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 8 It is a partial schematic diagram of the sealing mechanism of a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device of the present utility model.

[0023] Explanation of reference numerals is as follows:

[0024] 101, support housing; 102, feed hopper; 103, support leg; 104, first motor; 105, rotating shaft; 106, mesh chain conveyor belt; 201, hot air blower; 202, air delivery plate; 203, air duct; 204, first drying plate; 205, second drying plate; 206, air delivery head; 207, exhaust fan; 301, storage housing; 302, drawer; 303, observation window; 304, storage box; 401, second motor; 402, rotating roller; 403, third motor; 404, moving block; 405, connecting rod; 406, heating pressing plate; 407, plastic sealing film; 408, bidirectional screw. Detailed implementation manners

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0026] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0027] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:

[0028] Such as Figures 1-8As shown in the figure, a small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device includes a support and conveying mechanism, on which a drying mechanism is arranged. A storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the support and conveying mechanism, and a sealing mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the storage mechanism. The drying mechanism includes a hot air blower 201. The output end of the hot air blower 201 is fixedly connected to an air guiding pipe 203. The other end of the air conveying plate 202 is fixedly connected to the air conveying plate 202. Symmetrically arranged first drying plates 204 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the air conveying plate 202. A number of second drying plates 205 are fixedly connected to the middle of the air guiding pipe 203. A number of air supply nozzles 206 are fixedly connected to one side of the first drying plate 204. A number of symmetrically arranged air supply nozzles 206 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the second drying plate 205. Cavities are arranged inside the air conveying plate 202, the first drying plate 204 and the second drying plate 205. An exhaust fan 207 is fixedly connected to the support and conveying mechanism. When the hot air blower 201 is started, hot air is sent into the air conveying plate 202 through the air guiding pipe 203, then into the first drying plate 204 and the second drying plate 205, and sprayed into the anti-corrosion storage device through the air supply nozzles 206. When the exhaust fan 207 is started, the gas inside the anti-corrosion storage device is discharged to keep the gas inside the device circulating.

[0029] The support and conveying mechanism includes a support housing 101 fixedly connected to the air conveying plate 202. A feed hopper 102 is fixedly connected to the top of the support housing 101. Legs 103 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support housing 101. The first drying plates 204 are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces inside the support housing 101. A number of chain belts 106 arranged vertically are fixedly connected inside the support housing 101. A rotating shaft 105 is connected to the chain belt 106. A number of first motors 104 are fixedly connected to the support housing 101. The output end of the first motor 104 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 105. The second drying plate 205 is arranged between two chain belts 106 and fixedly connected to the support housing 101. The exhaust fan 207 is fixedly connected to the support housing 101. The chain belts 106 are arranged in a staggered manner up and down. The staggered arrangement of the chain belts 106 enables the small pomelo fruits to be conveyed on each chain belt 106. A number of inclined blocks are arranged inside the support housing 101. The arrangement of the inclined blocks enables the small pomelo fruits to be conveyed more smoothly inside the anti-corrosion storage device. Workers send the small pomelo fruits into the anti-corrosion storage device through the feed hopper 102. When the first motor 104 is started, it drives the rotating shaft 105 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 105 drives the chain belt 106 to rotate, enabling the small pomelo fruits to be conveyed inside the device. During this process, the small pomelo fruits are dried by the drying mechanism.

[0030] The storage mechanism includes a storage outer shell 301 fixedly connected to the support outer shell 101. An observation window 303 is provided at the upper part of the storage outer shell 301, and glass is fixedly connected to the observation window 303. A drawer 302 is slidably connected to the lower part of the storage outer shell 301. A storage box 304 is detachably connected inside the drawer 302. The small pomelo fruits leave the support and conveying mechanism and enter the storage mechanism, falling into the storage box 304 on the drawer 302. The observation window 303 can be used to observe the internal situation of the storage mechanism.

[0031] The sealing mechanism includes a second motor 401 fixedly connected to the storage outer shell 301. The output end of the second motor 401 is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw 408. The bidirectional screw 408 is rotatably connected to the storage outer shell 301. The thread directions at both ends of the bidirectional screw 408 are opposite. Symmetrically arranged moving blocks 404 are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw 408. A connecting rod 405 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving block 404. A heating pressing plate 406 is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod 405. A heating wire is provided inside the heating pressing plate 406. The heating pressing plate 406 is slidably connected to the storage outer shell 301. Symmetrically arranged third motors 403 are fixedly connected to the storage outer shell 301. The output end of the third motor 403 is fixedly connected to a rotating roller 402. The rotating roller 402 is rotatably connected to the storage outer shell 301. A plastic sealing film 407 is wound around the rotating roller 402. The plastic sealing film 407 passes through the storage outer shell 301 and is wound and fixed to another rotating roller 402. When the second motor 401 is started, it drives the bidirectional screw 408 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 408 drives the two moving blocks 404 to move horizontally towards each other. The horizontal movement of the moving blocks 404 drives the connecting rod 405 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 405 drives the heating pressing plate 406 to move up and down. The heating wire is energized to generate heat. When the third motor 403 rotates, it drives the rotating roller 402 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 402 drives the plastic sealing film 407 to move. The intact plastic sealing film 407 is placed on the storage box 304. When the heating pressing plate 406 moves downward, the plastic sealing film 407 is sealed on the storage box 304. The setting of the storage mechanism can seal the storage box 304 containing the dried small pomelo fruits, prevent the small pomelo fruits from getting damp, and reduce the probability of mildew.

[0032] Working principle: The staff feeds the small pomelos into the anti-corrosion storage device through the feed hopper 102. The first motor 104 is started to drive the rotating shaft 105 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 105 drives the mesh chain conveyor belt 106 to rotate, enabling the small pomelos to be conveyed inside the device. The hot air blower 201 is started, and the hot air is sent into the air distribution plate 202 through the air guiding pipe 203, and then into the first drying plate 204 and the second drying plate 205, and sprayed into the anti-corrosion storage device through the air supply head 206. The exhaust fan 207 is started to discharge the gas inside the anti-corrosion storage device, maintaining the gas circulation inside the device. The small pomelos leave the support conveying mechanism and enter the storage mechanism, falling into the storage box 304 on the drawer 302. The observation window 303 can observe the internal situation of the storage mechanism. The second motor 401 is started to drive the bidirectional screw 408 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional screw 408 drives the two moving blocks 404 to move horizontally towards each other. The horizontal movement of the moving blocks 404 drives the connecting rod 405 to move. The movement of the connecting rod 405 drives the heating pressing plate 406 to move up and down. The heating wire is energized to generate heat. The third motor 403 rotates to drive the rotating roller 402 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating roller 402 drives the plastic sealing film 407 to move. The intact plastic sealing film 407 is placed on the storage box 304. When the heating pressing plate 406 moves downward, the plastic sealing film 407 is sealed on the storage box 304. The staff pulls out the drawer 302 and takes out the sealed storage box 304 for stacking and storage. In this way, the anti-corrosion storage of the small pomelos is completed.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A small pomelo fruit anti-corrosion storage device, comprising a support and conveying mechanism, characterized in that: A drying mechanism is provided on the support and conveying mechanism. A storage mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the support and conveying mechanism. A sealing mechanism is provided on the upper part of the storage mechanism. The drying mechanism includes a hot air blower (201). The output end of the hot air blower (201) is fixedly connected to an air guiding pipe (203). The other end of the air guiding pipe (203) is fixedly connected to an air conveying plate (202). Symmetrically arranged first drying plates (204) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the air conveying plate (202). A number of second drying plates (205) are fixedly connected to the middle of the air conveying plate (202). A number of air supply nozzles (206) are fixedly connected to one side of the first drying plate (204). A number of symmetrically arranged air supply nozzles (206) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower sides of the second drying plate (205). Cavities are provided inside the air conveying plate (202), the first drying plate (204) and the second drying plate (205). An exhaust fan (207) is fixedly connected to the support and conveying mechanism.

2. The anti-corrosion storage device for small pomelos according to claim 1, wherein: The support and conveying mechanism includes a support housing (101) fixedly connected to the air conveying plate (202). A feed hopper (102) is fixedly connected to the top of the support housing (101). Legs (103) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support housing (101). The first drying plates (204) are fixedly connected to the upper and lower surfaces inside the support housing (101). A number of chain mesh conveyor belts (106) arranged vertically are fixedly connected inside the support housing (101). A rotating shaft (105) is connected to the chain mesh conveyor belt (106). A number of first motors (104) are fixedly connected to the support housing (101). The output end of the first motor (104) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (105). The second drying plate (205) is arranged between two chain mesh conveyor belts (106). The support housing (101) is fixedly connected to the second drying plate (205). The exhaust fan (207) is fixedly connected to the support housing (101).

3. The anti-corrosion storage device for small pomelos according to claim 2, wherein: The storage mechanism includes a storage housing (301) fixedly connected to the support housing (101). An observation window (303) is provided on the upper part of the storage housing (301). Glass is fixedly connected to the observation window (303). A drawer (302) is slidably connected to the lower part of the storage housing (301). A storage box (304) is detachably connected inside the drawer (302).

4. A preservative storage device for small pomelos according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sealing mechanism includes a second motor (401) fixedly connected to the storage housing (301). The output end of the second motor (401) is fixedly connected to a bidirectional screw rod (408). The bidirectional screw rod (408) is rotatably connected to the storage housing (301). The thread directions at both ends of the bidirectional screw rod (408) are opposite. Symmetrically arranged moving blocks (404) are threadedly connected to the bidirectional screw rod (408). A connecting rod (405) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the moving block (404). A heating pressing plate (406) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the connecting rod (405). A heating wire is arranged inside the heating pressing plate (406). The heating pressing plate (406) is slidably connected to the storage housing (301). Symmetrically arranged third motors (403) are fixedly connected to the storage housing (301). The output end of the third motor (403) is fixedly connected to a rotating roller (402). The rotating roller (402) is rotatably connected to the storage housing (301). A plastic sealing film (407) is wound around the rotating roller (402). The plastic sealing film (407) passes through the storage housing (301) and is wound and fixed to the other rotating roller (402).

5. The anti-corrosion storage device for small pomelos according to claim 2, characterized in that: A number of inclined blocks are arranged inside the support housing (101).

6. The anti-corrosion storage device for small pomelos according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mesh chain conveyor belts (106) are arranged in an up-and-down staggered manner.