Automatic lifting type black tea strip tidying machine
The integration of an automatic ascending and descending mechanism in red tea processing machines addresses the inefficiency of material addition, enhancing productivity through automated operation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422219366.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing black tea strip machine lacks a fabric mechanism after the strip finishes, resulting in slower material addition and affecting processing efficiency.
An automatic lifting black tea strip machine is designed, equipped with a fabric mechanism, including an electric telescopic rod and a worm gear mechanism, which realizes the automatic introduction of materials into the strip pot, and the automatic lifting and lowering of the strip pot is achieved through the electric telescopic rod and hinge mechanism, which facilitates material export.
The processing efficiency of the black tea strip machine is improved, and the lifting function of automatic fabric and strip pot is reduced, and the speed of material addition and processing fluency is improved.
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Figure CN223094688U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tea production, in particular to an automatic lifting type black tea strip sorting machine. Background Art
[0002] Black tea is the young leaves or buds of the tea plant of the family Theaceae. Black tea is not naturally grown, but is made from new leaves of suitable tea trees, which are refined through a series of processes such as withering, rolling (cutting), fermentation, and drying. The fermentation process causes the ingredients in the tea to react chemically, and when brewed with water, it not only has a pleasant aroma, but also presents a unique dark red tea color, so it is called "black tea". In the production process of black tea, a striping machine is required to sort the black tea.
[0003] In view of this, the invention patent with the authorization announcement number CN104012706B discloses a tea stripping machine, including: a stripping pot slidably arranged on a frame; a driving mechanism for driving the stripping pot to perform reciprocating motion; a heating device for heating the stripping pot; a pressing rod placed in the stripping pot for squeezing tea leaves; a traction mechanism for lifting the pressing rod, and a card slot for accommodating the pressing rod when the pressing rod is lifted is provided above the stripping groove, and the card slot is fixedly connected to the frame. When the pressing rod is in the lifted state, the pressing rod is fixed with the card slot to prevent the pressing rod from swinging. When the pressing rod is needed, the pressing rod only needs to be quickly put down, and the pressing rod will fall straight into the stripping groove, and the process of adding the pressing rod can be completed without stopping the stripping machine.
[0004] However, there are still some problems with the stripping machine in the above patent: when the current stripping machine is in use, the black tea is discharged after the stripping is completed, and the material needs to be thrown into the stripping pot. The lack of a feeding mechanism causes the material to be added slowly, affecting the processing efficiency of the stripping machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic lifting black tea stripping machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes an automatic lifting black tea stripping machine, comprising a frame, a cloth mechanism is fixedly provided on the top of one side of the frame, and a protection box is fixedly provided on one side of the top of the frame;
[0007] The fabric mechanism includes two mounting plates. At the top of each mounting plate, a first electric telescopic rod is installed. A cross plate is fixedly arranged between the two first electric telescopic rods. In the middle of the top of the cross plate, a second electric telescopic rod is installed. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod is fixedly provided with a fabric box. At both ends of the fabric box, mounting shells are fixedly arranged. At one end of each mounting shell, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected. A movable door is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts. At one end of one of the rotating shafts, a worm gear is fixedly arranged. Inside the wall of one of the mounting shells, a worm is rotatably connected. One side of the worm is meshed with one side of the worm gear. At the top of one of the mounting shells, a stepping motor is installed. The output end of the stepping motor is fixedly connected to the top of the worm.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at both ends of one side of the fabric box, guide rods are fixedly arranged. The two guide rods are respectively inserted into the guide holes opened at both ends of one side of the cross plate. At one end of each guide rod, a stop disk is fixedly arranged. At the side of one end of the stop disk, a buffer spring is fixedly arranged. At the side of one end of the buffer spring, a rubber ring is fixedly arranged.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, on one side of the inner wall of the frame, a driving motor is installed. The output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a first pulley. In the middle of the inner wall of the protection box, a second pulley is rotatably connected. The first pulley and the second pulley are connected by a belt in a transmission manner.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at one end of the second pulley, a driving wheel is fixedly arranged. One side of the driving wheel is rotatably connected with a driving rod. One end of the driving rod is rotatably connected with a movable ear. At the bottom end of the movable ear, a movable plate is fixedly arranged.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, in the middle of the top of the movable plate, a placement groove is opened. Inside the placement groove, a striping pot is hinged by a hinge. At one corner of the top of the striping pot, a corner rod is fixedly arranged. On one side of the top of the movable plate, a third electric telescopic rod is hinged by a first hinge. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod is hinged with one end of the corner rod by a second hinge.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, at the top of both sides of the frame, two support ears are fixedly arranged. Between the two support ears, a sliding rod is fixedly arranged. The outer wall of the sliding rod is slidably connected with two sliding sleeves. At the top of each sliding sleeve, a support block is fixedly arranged. One ends of the four support blocks are respectively fixedly connected with both ends of both sides of the movable plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, one end of the frame is fixedly provided with a switch panel. The surface of the switch panel is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod switch, a second electric telescopic rod switch and a stepping motor switch. The two first electric telescopic rods, the second electric telescopic rod and the stepping motor are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through the first electric telescopic rod switch, the second electric telescopic rod switch and the stepping motor switch. The surface of the switch panel is further provided with a third electric telescopic rod switch and a driving motor switch. The third electric telescopic rod and the driving motor are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through the third electric telescopic rod switch and the driving motor switch.
[0014] The automatic lifting black tea striping machine proposed by the present utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. For this automatic lifting black tea striping machine, a cloth feeding mechanism is fixedly provided at the bottom of one side of the frame. The first electric telescopic rod is connected to a cross plate, the second electric telescopic rod on the cross plate is connected to a cloth box, and there is a movable door between the rotating shafts rotatably connected to the mounting shell. The worm connected to the stepping motor meshes with the worm gear connected to the rotating shaft, enabling the striping machine to have a cloth feeding mechanism. After the black tea striping is completed, the cloth box can be driven to be placed above the striping pot, and the movable door is opened, thereby guiding the materials into the striping pot. There is no need for manual spreading of materials, improving the processing efficiency of the striping machine.
[0016] 2. For this automatic lifting black tea striping machine, a striping pot is hinged in the placement groove opened on the movable plate through a hinge. The striping pot is connected to an angle rod. The third electric telescopic rod is hinged to the movable plate through a first hinge, and the output end of the third electric telescopic rod is hinged to the angle rod through a second hinge, ensuring that the striping pot has an automatic lifting function. After the striping machine finishes striping the black tea, one side of the striping pot can be automatically lifted, thereby quickly discharging the striped black tea, facilitating the operation of personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0018] Figure 1 is a structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the cloth feeding mechanism of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the mounting shell of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is a connection structural schematic diagram of the frame of the present utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, fabric mechanism; 201, mounting plate; 202, first electric telescopic rod; 203, cross plate; 204, second electric telescopic rod; 205, fabric box; 206, movable door; 207, mounting shell; 208, guide rod; 209, stop disc; 210, buffer spring; 211, rubber ring; 212, worm gear; 213, worm; 214, stepper motor; 3, support ear; 4, slide bar; 5, sliding sleeve; 6, support block; 7, movable plate; 8, strip sorting pot; 9, corner rod; 10, third electric telescopic rod; 11, protection box; 12, drive rod; 13, drive motor; 14, first pulley; 15, drive wheel. Specific implementation mode
[0023] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present utility model, the following will be described in detail by way of example in conjunction with the specification drawings.
[0024] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides an automatic lifting black tea strip sorting machine, which includes a frame 1. A fabric mechanism 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the frame 1, and a protection box 11 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top of the frame 1;
[0025] The fabric mechanism 2 includes two mounting plates 201. A first electric telescopic rod 202 is installed at the top of each mounting plate 201. A cross plate 203 is fixedly arranged between the two first electric telescopic rods 202. A second electric telescopic rod 204 is installed in the middle of the top of the cross plate 203. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod 204 is fixedly provided with a fabric box 205. Mounting shells 207 are fixedly arranged at both ends of the fabric box 205. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to one end of each mounting shell 207. A movable door 206 is fixedly arranged between the two rotating shafts. One end of one of the rotating shafts is fixedly provided with a worm gear 212. A worm 213 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of one of the mounting shells 207. One side of the worm 213 is meshed with one side of the worm gear 212. A stepper motor 214 is installed at the top of one of the mounting shells 207. The output end of the stepper motor 214 is fixedly connected to the top of the worm 213. Guide rods 208 are fixedly arranged at both ends of one side of the fabric box 205. The two guide rods 208 are respectively inserted into the guide holes opened at both ends of one side of the cross plate 203. A stop disc 209 is fixedly arranged at one end of each guide rod 208. A buffer spring 210 is fixedly arranged on the side of one end of the stop disc 209. A rubber ring 211 is fixedly arranged on the side of one end of the buffer spring 210.
[0026] On one side of the inner wall of the frame 1, a driving motor 13 is installed. A first pulley 14 is fixedly provided at the output end of the driving motor 13. In the middle of the inner wall of the protection box 11, a second pulley is rotatably connected. The first pulley 14 and the second pulley are connected by a belt drive. At one end of the second pulley, a driving wheel 15 is fixedly provided. On one side of the driving wheel 15, a driving rod 12 is rotatably connected. One end of the driving rod 12 is rotatably connected to a movable ear. At the bottom end of the movable ear, a movable plate 7 is fixedly provided. In the middle of the top end of the movable plate 7, a placement groove is provided. In the placement groove, a tea-straightening pot 8 is hinged by a hinge. At a corner of the top end of the tea-straightening pot 8, a corner rod 9 is fixedly provided. On one side of the top end of the movable plate 7, a third electric telescopic rod 10 is hinged by a first hinge. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod 10 is hinged to one end of the corner rod 9 by a second hinge. At the top of both sides of the frame 1, two support ears 3 are fixedly provided. Between the two support ears 3, a sliding rod 4 is fixedly provided. The outer wall of the sliding rod 4 is slidably connected with two sliding sleeves 5. At the top end of each sliding sleeve 5, a support block 6 is fixedly provided. One ends of the four support blocks 6 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the movable plate 7. At one end of the frame 1, a switch panel is fixedly provided. On the surface of the switch panel, a first electric telescopic rod switch, a second electric telescopic rod switch and a stepping motor switch are fixedly provided. Two first electric telescopic rods 202, a second electric telescopic rod 204 and a stepping motor 214 are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through the first electric telescopic rod switch, the second electric telescopic rod switch and the stepping motor switch. On the surface of the switch panel, a third electric telescopic rod switch and a driving motor switch are also provided. The third electric telescopic rod 10 and the driving motor 13 are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through the third electric telescopic rod switch and the driving motor switch.
[0027] Working principle: When in use, the driving motor 13 on the frame 1 drives the first pulley 14, and the first pulley 14 drives the second pulley, thereby making the driving wheel 15 rotate. The driving wheel 15 drives the driving rod 12 to act on the movable ear reciprocally, thereby making the movable plate 7 move reciprocally. At this time, the sliding sleeve 5 connected to the support block 6 slides on the sliding rod 4. The reciprocal movement of the movable plate 7 drives the tea-straightening pot 8 to move reciprocally, and then the tea can be straightened. After the tea-straightening is completed, the third electric telescopic rod 10 on the movable plate 7 extends to act on the corner rod 9 connected to the tea-straightening pot 8, thereby raising one side of the tea-straightening pot 8 to facilitate the discharge of materials.
[0028] The cloth box 205 fills the next batch of materials. When adding materials, the first electric telescopic rod 202 on the mounting plate 201 shortens, thereby making the cross plate 203 descend. At the same time, the second electric telescopic rod 204 on the cross plate 203 drives the cloth box 205 to move to be placed above the tea-straightening pot 8. At this time, the stepping motor 214 on the mounting shell 207 drives the worm 213, and the worm 213 acts on the worm wheel 212. The rotation of the worm wheel 212 makes the rotating shaft rotate, and then the movable door 206 can be opened to import the materials into the tea-straightening pot 8 at one time, thereby ensuring the operation of the tea-straightening machine.
[0029] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic lifting black tea striping machine, including a frame (1), at the top of one side of the frame (1), a cloth feeding mechanism (2) is fixedly arranged, and at one side of the top of the frame (1), a protection box (11) is fixedly arranged. It is characterized in that: The cloth feeding mechanism (2) includes two mounting plates (201). At the top of each mounting plate (201), a first electric telescopic rod (202) is installed. Between the two first electric telescopic rods (202), a cross plate (203) is fixedly arranged. In the middle of the top of the cross plate (203), a second electric telescopic rod (204) is installed. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (204) is fixedly provided with a cloth box (205). At both ends of the cloth box (205), mounting shells (207) are fixedly arranged. At one end of each mounting shell (207), a rotating shaft is rotatably connected. Between the two rotating shafts, a movable door (206) is fixedly arranged. At one end of one of the rotating shafts, a worm gear (212) is fixedly arranged. On the inner wall of one of the mounting shells (207), a worm (213) is rotatably connected. One side of the worm (213) is meshed with one side of the worm gear (212). At the top of one of the mounting shells (207), a stepping motor (214) is installed. The output end of the stepping motor (214) is fixedly connected to the top of the worm (213).
2. The automatic lifting black tea rolling machine according to claim 1, wherein: At both ends of one side of the cloth box (205), guide rods (208) are fixedly arranged. The two guide rods (208) are respectively inserted into the guide holes opened at both ends of one side of the cross plate (203). At one end of each guide rod (208), a stop disk (209) is fixedly arranged. At the side of one end of the stop disk (209), a buffer spring (210) is fixedly arranged. At the side of one end of the buffer spring (210), a rubber ring (211) is fixedly arranged.
3. An automatic lifting black tea strip shaping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: On one side of the inner wall of the frame (1), a driving motor (13) is installed. The output end of the driving motor (13) is fixedly provided with a first pulley (14). In the middle of the inner wall of the protection box (11), a second pulley is rotatably connected. The first pulley (14) and the second pulley are connected by a belt in a transmission manner.
4. An automatic lifting black tea rolling machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: At one end of the second pulley, a driving wheel (15) is fixedly arranged. One side of the driving wheel (15) is rotatably connected to a driving rod (12). One end of the driving rod (12) is rotatably connected to a movable ear. At the bottom end of the movable ear, a movable plate (7) is fixedly arranged.
5. The automatic lifting black tea rolling machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: In the middle of the top of the movable plate (7), a placement groove is opened. In the placement groove, a striping pot (8) is hinged by a hinge. At one corner of the top of the striping pot (8), a corner rod (9) is fixedly arranged. On one side of the top of the movable plate (7), a third electric telescopic rod (10) is hinged by a first hinge. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod (10) is hinged to one end of the corner rod (9) by a second hinge.
6. The automatic lifting black tea rolling machine according to claim 4, wherein: On both sides of the top of the frame (1), two support ears (3) are fixedly provided. A slide bar (4) is fixedly provided between the two support ears (3). The outer wall of the slide bar (4) is slidably connected with two sliding sleeves (5). The top end of each sliding sleeve (5) is fixedly provided with a support block (6). One end of each of the four support blocks (6) is fixedly connected to both ends of both sides of the movable plate (7).
7. An automatic lifting black tea striping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the frame (1) is fixedly provided with a switch panel. The surface of the switch panel is fixedly provided with a first electric telescopic rod switch, a second electric telescopic rod switch and a stepping motor switch. The two first electric telescopic rods (202), the second electric telescopic rod (204) and the stepping motor (214) are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through the first electric telescopic rod switch, the second electric telescopic rod switch and the stepping motor switch. The surface of the switch panel is further provided with a third electric telescopic rod switch and a drive motor switch. The third electric telescopic rod (10) and the drive motor (13) are respectively electrically connected to an external power supply through the third electric telescopic rod switch and the drive motor switch.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Tea leaf straightening machine
CN104012706B