Automatic woodworking machine tool feeding mechanism

The automated wood processing machine addresses inefficiencies in manual wood material handling by using a conveyor system with lift mechanisms and pusher cylinders to enhance slotting efficiency and reduce labor needs.

CN223099487UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15JILIN XINJINGKAI WOOD IND CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422280315.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-19
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood processing equipment requires manual loading and unloading during the troughing process of sheets, resulting in insufficiency of groove opening.

Method used

An automated woodworking machine tool feeding mechanism is designed, including a lifting mechanism, a feed push cylinder, a conveying roller and a groove mechanism, so as to realize automatic loading and unloading of the plate and positioning and fixing it, and to automatically groove it with a translation mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It improves the automation of sheet grooves and improves the efficiency of grooves.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223099487U_ABST
    Figure CN223099487U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and discloses an automatic woodworking machine feeding mechanism which comprises a machine box and a lifting mechanism, a translation mechanism is fixedly installed on the rear side of the top of the machine box and electrically connected with a main control board in the machine box through a connecting line, and a grooving mechanism is movably installed on the translation mechanism. Side frames are further fixedly installed on the portions, located on the two sides of the translation mechanism, of the machine box, two installation frames are fixedly installed between the two side frames, two fixing air cylinders are movably installed between the two installation frames, and the fixing air cylinders are connected with an air pump in the machine box through pipelines. The two lifting mechanisms are arranged on the two sides of the machine box correspondingly, so that the two lifting mechanisms are used for conveying plates and storing the plates correspondingly, automatic feeding and discharging of the plates can be achieved in cooperation with the pushing air cylinder, the pushing plate and the conveying rollers, and therefore the grooving efficiency of the plates is improved in cooperation with the grooving mechanism capable of achieving lifting displacement.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wood processing equipment, and particularly relates to a feeding mechanism for an automatic woodworking machine tool. Background Technique

[0002] Wood processing machine tools are a type of mechanical equipment widely used in the wood processing industry. Their main function is to process logs or semi-finished wood products into various wood products or parts. These machine tools come in a wide variety, including sawing machines, veneer lathes, lathes, planers, milling machines, sanding machines, drilling machines, and many other types;

[0003] When wood is further processed, the surface of the wood will also be grooved according to the usage requirements, so as to form grooves or channels with a certain width, depth, and length on the wood surface. For example, the Chinese utility model patent disclosed in the publication number CN216543564U: a sheet grooving machine. This application includes a bracket, and a carrier plate for placing workpieces is arranged on the top of the bracket. A sliding component is arranged between the carrier plate and the bracket; a grooving mechanism is arranged on one side of the bracket, and the grooving mechanism is located below the workpiece conveying path; the grooving mechanism includes a cutting frame, a cutting tool located on the top of the cutting frame, and a driving member located below the cutting tool and driving the cutting tool to rotate. And a large sheet is placed on the carrier plate of the bracket, and pushing the carrier plate can drive the sheet to be conveyed forward through the grooving device to complete the grooving process. The setting of the positioning member effectively positions the large sheet. However, when grooving the sheet, the sheet is still relatively mounted on the carrier plate. Therefore, after grooving a single sheet, it is still necessary to manually remove the grooved sheet and place the sheet to be grooved on the carrier plate. Moreover, the sheet has a certain weight. Therefore, continuously loading and unloading the sheet manually results in low grooving efficiency of the sheet. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for an automatic woodworking machine tool, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0006] An automatic feeding mechanism for a woodworking machine tool, comprising a machine case and a lifting mechanism. A translation mechanism is fixedly installed at the rear side of the top of the machine case. The translation mechanism is electrically connected to the main control board in the machine case through a connecting wire. A grooving mechanism is movably installed on the translation mechanism. Side frames are fixedly installed on the machine case at positions on both sides of the translation mechanism. Two mounting frames are fixedly installed between the two side frames. Two fixing cylinders are movably installed between the two mounting frames. The fixing cylinders are connected to an air pump in the machine case through pipes. A plurality of conveying rollers are movably installed at the top of the machine case. Limiting beams are fixedly installed on the machine case at positions in front of and behind the conveying rollers. Baffles are movably installed on both sides of the limiting beams, and the baffles are located above the corresponding lifting mechanisms.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a bracket is fixedly installed on one side of one of the lifting mechanisms. A pushing cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket. The output end of the pushing cylinder is fixedly installed with a pushing plate, and the bottom surface of the pushing plate is flush with the top surface of the machine case.

[0008] Based on this, by means of the arrangement of the pushing cylinder and the pushing plate, the plate placed on the lifting mechanism and flush with the top surface of the machine case can be pushed onto the plurality of conveying rollers on the top plate of the machine case.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, first chutes are respectively formed in the two side frames.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, second chutes are respectively formed in the two mounting frames, and first fixing shafts are fixedly connected to both sides of the two mounting frames. One side of the first fixing shaft is inserted into the corresponding first chute and threadedly connected with a first locking screw.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, second fixing shafts are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the fixing cylinder. The second fixing shafts are inserted into the corresponding second chutes and threadedly connected with second locking screws. A rubber pad is fixedly installed at the output end of the fixing cylinder.

[0012] Based on this, through the arrangement of the two fixing cylinders with adjustable positions, the plates conveyed onto the machine case can be positioned and fixed, which is beneficial to grooving the plates through the grooving mechanism.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of supporting wheels are rotatably installed at the top of the lifting mechanism. A plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed on one side of the baffle. The baffle is inserted into one side of the corresponding limiting beam through the plurality of fixing rods, and a pin is also inserted into the limiting beam on one side of the baffle.

[0014] Based on this, the baffle is inserted and installed on the limit beam through multiple fixing rods, and at the same time, the baffle is placed on the top of the lifting mechanism. The distance between the two baffles on the lifting mechanism can be adjusted by adjusting the limit beam, and the baffle can be driven to lift synchronously when the lifting mechanism rises and falls.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] For the automatic feeding mechanism of a woodworking machine tool of the utility model, a lifting mechanism is respectively arranged on both sides of the machine box, so that the two lifting mechanisms are respectively used for conveying and storing wood boards, and cooperate with the pushing cylinder, the pushing plate and the conveying rollers to realize the automatic loading and unloading of the wood boards, and further cooperate with the liftable and displaceable grooving mechanism to improve the grooving efficiency of the wood boards. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is the schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part A in

[0019] Figure 3 is Figure 1 the enlarged view of part B in

[0020] In the figure: 1, machine box; 2, translation mechanism; 3, grooving mechanism; 4, side frame; 5, mounting frame; 6, fixing cylinder; 7, limit beam; 8, lifting mechanism; 9, baffle; 10, bracket; 11, pushing cylinder; 12, first chute; 13, first fixed shaft; 14, first locking screw; 15, second chute; 16, second fixed shaft; 17, second locking screw; 18, conveying roller; 19, supporting wheel; 20, plug pin; 21, fixing rod; 22, pushing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and functions of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0022] Such as Figures 1 - 3As shown in the figure, a feeding mechanism for an automated woodworking machine tool provided by the present utility model includes a chassis 1 and a lifting mechanism 8. A translation mechanism 2 is fixedly installed at the rear side of the top of the chassis 1. The translation mechanism 2 is electrically connected to the main control board in the chassis 1 through a connecting wire. A grooving mechanism 3 is movably installed on the translation mechanism 2. Side frames 4 are fixedly installed on both sides of the chassis 1 at positions on both sides of the translation mechanism 2. Two mounting frames 5 are fixedly installed between the two side frames 4. Two fixing cylinders 6 are movably installed between the two mounting frames 5. The fixing cylinders 6 are connected to an air pump in the chassis 1 through pipelines. A plurality of conveying rollers 18 are movably installed at the top of the chassis 1. Limiting beams 7 are fixedly installed on both the front side and the rear side of the chassis 1 at positions where the conveying rollers 18 are located. Baffles 9 are movably installed on both sides of the limiting beams 7, and the baffles 9 are located above the corresponding lifting mechanisms 8.

[0023] As Figures 2 - 3 shown, a bracket 10 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the lifting mechanisms 8. A pushing cylinder 11 is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket 10. The output end of the pushing cylinder 11 is fixedly installed with a pushing plate 22, and the bottom surface of the pushing plate 22 is flush with the top surface of the chassis 1. Based on this, with the arrangement of the pushing cylinder 11 and the pushing plate 22, the board placed on the lifting mechanism 8 and flush with the top surface of the chassis 1 can be pushed onto the plurality of conveying rollers 18 on the top plate of the chassis 1. First chutes 12 are provided in both of the two side frames 4. Second chutes 15 are respectively provided in the two mounting frames 5. And both sides of the two mounting frames 5 are fixedly connected with first fixing shafts 13. One side of the first fixing shaft 13 is inserted into the corresponding first chute 12 and threadedly connected with a first locking screw 14. Second fixing shafts 16 are fixedly installed on both the front side and the rear side of the fixing cylinder 6. The second fixing shafts 16 are inserted into the corresponding second chutes 15 and threadedly connected with second locking screws 17. A rubber pad is fixedly installed at the output end of the fixing cylinder 6. Based on this, through the arrangement of the two fixing cylinders 6 with adjustable positions, the board conveyed onto the chassis 1 can be positioned and fixed, which is beneficial for grooving the board through the grooving mechanism 3. A plurality of supporting wheels 19 are rotatably installed at the top of the lifting mechanism 8. A plurality of fixing rods 21 are fixedly installed on one side of the baffle 9. The baffle 9 is inserted into one side of the corresponding limiting beam 7 through the plurality of fixing rods 21. And a pin 20 is also inserted into the limiting beam 7 on one side of the baffle 9. Based on this, by inserting the baffle 9 into the limiting beam 7 through the plurality of fixing rods 21 and at the same time placing the baffle 9 on the top of the lifting mechanism 8, the distance between the two baffles 9 on the lifting mechanism 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the limiting beam 7, and the baffle 9 can also be driven to lift synchronously when the lifting mechanism 8 lifts.

[0024] It should be noted that the present utility model is a feeding mechanism for an automated woodworking machine tool. When grooving a board, the boards to be grooved can be stacked in sequence on a plurality of supporting wheels 19 at the top of the lifting mechanism 8. Then, the board stacked at the top and placed at the top of the lifting mechanism 8 is made flush with the top surface of the chassis 1. Then, the pushing cylinder 11 can be started through an external controller, so that the output end of the pushing cylinder 11 pushes the top board onto a plurality of conveying rollers 18 at the top of the chassis 1. Furthermore, the board is continuously conveyed to a designated position through the conveying rollers 18. Then, the two fixing cylinders 6 are started, and the rubber blocks at the output ends of the two fixing cylinders 6 press and fix the board. In this way, the grooving mechanism 3 can be translated and lowered by means of the translation mechanism 2 to groove the board. When the grooving of the board is completed, the output ends of the two fixing cylinders 6 are retracted, and the grooved board is conveyed onto another lifting mechanism 8 for storage through the conveying rollers 18. At this time, the two lifting mechanisms 8 are respectively lifted and lowered by the height of one board, and the above actions can be repeated to realize the automated grooving of the board.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. What is described in the above embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding mechanism for a woodworking machine tool, characterized in that: It includes a chassis (1) and a lifting mechanism (8). A translation mechanism (2) is fixedly installed at the rear side of the top of the chassis (1). The translation mechanism (2) is electrically connected to the main control board in the chassis (1) through a connecting wire. A grooving mechanism (3) is movably installed on the translation mechanism (2). Side frames (4) are also fixedly installed on the chassis (1) at positions on both sides of the translation mechanism (2). Two mounting frames (5) are fixedly installed between the two side frames (4). Two fixing cylinders (6) are movably installed between the two mounting frames (5). The fixing cylinders (6) are connected to an air pump in the chassis (1) through pipes. A plurality of conveying rollers (18) are movably installed at the top of the chassis (1). Limit beams (7) are fixedly installed on the chassis (1) at positions in front of and behind the conveying rollers (18). Baffles (9) are movably installed on both sides of the limit beams (7), and the baffles (9) are located above the corresponding lifting mechanisms (8).

2. The feeding mechanism of an automated woodworking machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bracket (10) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the lifting mechanisms (8). A pushing cylinder (11) is fixedly installed on one side of the bracket (10). The output end of the pushing cylinder (11) is fixedly installed with a pushing plate (22), and the bottom surface of the pushing plate (22) is flush with the top surface of the chassis (1).

3. The feeding mechanism of an automated woodworking machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: First chutes (12) are respectively opened in the two side frames (4).

4. An automatic feeding mechanism for a woodworking machine tool according to claim 3, characterized in that: Second chutes (15) are respectively opened in the two mounting frames (5), and first fixing shafts (13) are fixedly connected to both sides of the two mounting frames (5). One side of the first fixing shaft (13) is inserted into the corresponding first chute (12) and is threadedly connected with a first locking screw (14).

5. The feeding mechanism of an automated woodworking machine tool according to claim 4, characterized in that: Second fixing shafts (16) are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the fixing cylinder (6). The second fixing shafts (16) are inserted into the corresponding second chutes (15) and are threadedly connected with second locking screws (17). The output end of the fixing cylinder (6) is fixedly installed with a rubber pad.

6. The feeding mechanism of an automatic woodworking machine tool according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of supporting wheels (19) are rotatably installed at the top of the lifting mechanism (8). A plurality of fixing rods (21) are fixedly installed on one side of the baffle (9). The baffle (9) is inserted into one side of the corresponding limit beam (7) through the plurality of fixing rods (21), and a pin (20) is also inserted into the limit beam (7) on one side of the baffle (9).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plate grooving machine

    CN216543564U