Dust removal and purification device for medical plastic particle processing
The medical plastic particle processing system addresses dust clogging and material waste by using a scraper to clean the filter net and chamber walls, ensuring efficient dust collection and uniform mixing.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422138254.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing dust removal and purification devices for medical plastic particles processing can easily cause the filter mesh to be blocked and the plastic particles to adhere to the inner wall of the filter barrel, resulting in waste of materials.
A dust removal and purification device with a scraper and agitator is designed to remove dust from the filter screen through the scraper, prevent plastic particles from adhering to the inner wall of the filter barrel, and uniform stirring of plastic particles is achieved through the stirring parts.
It effectively prevents filter clogging and material waste, ensuring the efficiency of dust collection and uniform mixing of plastic particles.
Smart Images
Figure CN223099634U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic particle processing, in particular to a dust removal and purification device for medical plastic particle processing. Background Technique
[0002] The processing of medical plastic particles is an important part of the medical industry, involving a variety of plastic materials and their processing technologies. When processing medical plastic particles, it is necessary to consider the biocompatibility, chemical stability, chemical disinfection resistance and processing performance of the materials. The processing technologies include injection molding, extrusion, blow molding, etc. During the processing, attention should also be paid to process conditions such as the drying treatment of the materials, melting temperature, mold temperature, injection pressure and speed to ensure the product quality. Plastic particle stirring is an important step in the plastic processing process, which involves mixing plastic particles of different types, colors or additives evenly to ensure the quality and consistency of the final product.
[0003] At present, a large amount of dust is generated during the stirring and mixing of plastic particles, and dust suction treatment needs to be carried out through a dust removal and purification device. However, for an existing dust removal and purification device for medical plastic particle processing, the dust is likely to block the filter screen of the filter box during the stirring of plastic particles. If the dust on the filter screen is not treated, the filter screen will be blocked, affecting the collection of dust. Moreover, plastic particles are easily attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel, so that when the material is taken out, part of it still remains on the inner wall of the filter barrel, resulting in waste of the material. Therefore, a dust removal and purification device for medical plastic particle processing is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] (I) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust removal and purification device for medical plastic particle processing, which has the advantages of scraping the dust on the filter screen inside the filter box, preventing plastic particles from adhering to the inner wall of the filter barrel and causing waste of materials, and solves the problems that the dust is likely to block the filter screen of the filter box during the stirring of plastic particles. If the dust on the filter screen is not treated, the filter screen will be blocked, affecting the collection of dust. Moreover, plastic particles are easily attached to the inner wall of the filter barrel, so that when the material is taken out, part of it still remains on the inner wall of the filter barrel, resulting in waste of the material.
[0006] (II) Technical Solutions
[0007] The technical solution of the present utility model to solve the above technical problems is as follows: A dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles, including a processing table, a stirring barrel is fixedly connected inside the processing table, a connecting cylinder is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring barrel, a fan is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a filter box fixedly connected to the top of the processing table and fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fan, a filter plate is fixedly connected inside the filter box, a scraper in sliding connection with the filter plate and in contact with it is arranged inside the filter box, an air inlet pipe extending between the connecting cylinder and the stirring barrel is fixedly connected inside the filter box, a dust suction member is fixedly connected to the outside of the air inlet pipe, an installation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a hydraulic rod is rotatably connected inside the installation frame, and a stirring member rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic rod.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0009] This dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles has the advantages of being able to scrape the dust on the filter screen inside the filter box, preventing plastic particles from adhering to the inner wall of the filter barrel and causing waste of materials.
[0010] On the basis of the above technical solution, the present utility model can be further improved as follows.
[0011] Further, a through hole is provided inside the stirring barrel, and a barrel cover in contact with the stirring barrel is fixedly connected to the outside of the stirring member.
[0012] Further, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the hydraulic rod, a second gear meshing with the first gear is rotatably connected to the top of the installation frame, and a first motor whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the second gear is fixedly connected inside the installation frame.
[0013] The beneficial effect of adopting the above further solution is to drive the stirring member to rotate, so as to make the plastic particles inside the stirring barrel more evenly stirred.
[0014] Further, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outside of the filter box, a one-way threaded rod rotatably connected to the inside of the filter box is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the second motor, and the outside of the one-way threaded rod is threadedly connected to the scraper.
[0015] Further, a partition fixedly connected to the stirring barrel is fixedly connected inside the connecting cylinder, the number of filter boxes is two and they are symmetrically distributed, an opening and closing cover is hinged inside the filter box, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the opening and closing cover and the filter box.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are that it is convenient to take out the dust inside the filter box and prevent air leakage from the filter box, which affects the collection of dust.
[0017] Further, a control panel is fixedly connected to the top of the processing table, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting cylinder, and a ventilation hole is formed inside the bucket lid.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above further solution are that the control panel controls the stirring of plastic particles, the absorption of plastic powder, and the scraping of dust on the surface of the filter plate, and the ventilation hole inside the bucket lid prevents a vacuum from forming inside the mixing bucket, thus ensuring the normal circulation of air. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the stirring member of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a top view of the structure of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the filter plate of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 is a structural diagram of the partition plate of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1, processing table; 2, mixing bucket; 3, connecting cylinder; 4, fan; 5, filter box; 6, filter plate; 7, scraper; 8, intake pipe; 9, dust suction member; 10, mounting frame; 11, hydraulic rod; 12, stirring member; 13, bucket lid; 14, first gear; 15, second gear; 16, first motor; 17, second motor; 18, one-way threaded rod; 19, opening and closing lid; 20, control panel; 21, feed hopper; 22, partition plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0026] In the embodiment, from Figures 1-5Provided is a dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles. The utility model includes a processing table 1. Inside the processing table 1, there is a fixedly connected stirring barrel 2. Outside the stirring barrel 2, there is a fixedly connected connecting cylinder 3. On the top of the processing table 1, there is a fixedly connected fan 4. On the top of the processing table 1, there is a filter box 5 fixedly connected to the air inlet of the fan 4. Inside the filter box 5, there is a fixedly connected filter plate 6. Inside the filter box 5, there is a slidably connected scraper 7 that abuts against the filter plate 6. Inside the filter box 5, there is an air inlet pipe 8 extending between the connecting cylinder 3 and the stirring barrel 2. Outside the air inlet pipe 8, there is a dust suction member 9. On the top of the processing table 1, there is a fixedly connected mounting frame 10. Inside the mounting frame 10, there is a rotatably connected hydraulic rod 11. The output end of the hydraulic rod 11 is fixedly connected to a stirring member 12 that is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2.
[0027] When pouring plastic particles into the stirring barrel 2 for stirring, the plastic dust contained in the plastic particles is lifted. Start the fan 4, so that the dust inside the stirring barrel 2 enters the inside of the connecting cylinder 3 through the stirring barrel 2, and enters the air inlet pipe 8 through the dust suction member 9, so that the dust enters the inside of the filter box 5 and is filtered by the filter plate 6. When the dust adheres to the surface of the filter plate 6 and blocks the filter plate 6, the scraper 7 scrapes the dust on the surface of the filter plate 6. At the same time, the dust inside the filter box 5 is scraped out of the filter box 5. When the stirring member 12 rotates on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2, the plastic particles adhering to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 are scraped off, and at the same time, the plastic particles are stirred evenly.
[0028] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , a through hole is opened inside the stirring barrel 2. Outside the stirring member 12, there is a fixedly connected barrel cover 13 that contacts the stirring barrel 2.
[0029] In this embodiment, after the plastic particles inside the stirring barrel 2 are stirred, the dust enters the inside of the connecting cylinder 3 through the through hole. The barrel cover 13 prevents the plastic particles from spilling out from the top of the stirring barrel 2 during the stirring process, causing waste of materials.
[0030] Specifically, referring to Figure 2 , outside the hydraulic rod 11, there is a fixedly connected first gear 14. On the top of the mounting frame 10, there is a rotatably connected second gear 15 that meshes with the first gear 14. Inside the mounting frame 10, there is a fixedly connected first motor 16 whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the second gear 15.
[0031] In this embodiment, start the first motor 16. The first motor 16 drives the second gear 15 to rotate, so that the first gear 14 rotates, thereby driving the hydraulic rod 11 to rotate, so that the stirring member 12 stirs the plastic particles inside the stirring barrel 2 evenly, and at the same time scrapes the plastic particles on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 to prevent waste of materials.
[0032] Specifically, referring toFigure 4 On the outside of the filter box 5, a second motor 17 is fixedly connected. The output shaft of the second motor 17 is fixedly connected with a one-way threaded rod 18 that is rotatably connected to the inside of the filter box 5. The outside of the one-way threaded rod 18 is threadedly connected with a scraper 7.
[0033] In this embodiment, the second motor 17 is started, so that the one-way threaded rod 18 rotates, and then drives the scraper 7 to slide inside the filter box 5, and then scrapes off the plastic dust on the surface of the filter plate 6, and at the same time scrapes out the powder inside the filter box 5.
[0034] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5 Inside the connecting cylinder 3, a partition plate 22 fixedly connected to the stirring barrel 2 is fixedly connected. The number of filter boxes 5 is two and they are symmetrically distributed. An opening and closing cover 19 is hinged inside the filter box 5, and a sealing gasket is arranged at the connection between the opening and closing cover 19 and the filter box 5.
[0035] In this embodiment, the partition plate 22 divides the inside of the connecting cylinder 3 into two cavities, so that the plastic powder in both cavities can be sucked out by the blower 4 and collected inside the filter box 5. Then, the opening and closing cover 19 is opened to facilitate taking out the dust inside the filter box 5.
[0036] Specifically, refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 On the top of the processing table 1, a control panel 20 is fixedly connected. On the top of the connecting cylinder 3, a feed hopper 21 is fixedly connected. A ventilation hole is opened inside the barrel cover 13.
[0037] In this embodiment, the control panel 20 controls the stirring of plastic particles, the absorption of plastic powder, and the scraping of dust on the surface of the filter plate 6. The ventilation hole inside the barrel cover 13 prevents a vacuum from forming inside the stirring barrel 2, thus ensuring the normal circulation of air.
[0038] Working principle:
[0039] First: When plastic particles are poured into the stirring barrel 2 for stirring, the plastic dust contained in the plastic particles is raised. The blower 4 is started, so that the dust inside the stirring barrel 2 enters the inside of the connecting cylinder 3 through the stirring barrel 2 and enters the intake pipe 8 through the dust suction member 9, so that the dust enters the inside of the filter box 5 and is filtered by the filter plate 6;
[0040] Then: When dust adheres to the surface of the filter plate 6 and clogs the filter plate 6, the second motor 17 is started, so that the one-way threaded rod 18 rotates, and then drives the scraper 7 to slide inside the filter box 5, and then scrapes off the plastic dust on the surface of the filter plate 6. At the same time, the powder inside the filter box 5 is scraped out of the filter box 5. When the stirring member 12 rotates on the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2, the plastic particles adhering to the inner wall of the stirring barrel 2 are scraped off, and the plastic particles are stirred evenly at the same time. After the stirring is completed, the hydraulic rod 11 is started, so that the stirring member 12 drives the barrel cover 13 to separate from the stirring barrel 2.
[0041] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "including a..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the said element.
[0042] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: Inside the processing table (1), there is a stirring barrel (2) fixedly connected. Outside the stirring barrel (2), there is a connecting barrel (3) fixedly connected. On the top of the processing table (1), there is a blower (4) fixedly connected. On the top of the processing table (1), there is a filter box (5) fixedly connected to the air inlet of the blower (4). Inside the filter box (5), there is a filter plate (6) fixedly connected. Inside the filter box (5), there is a scraper (7) slidably connected and in contact with the filter plate (6). Inside the filter box (5), there is an air inlet pipe (8) fixedly connected and extending between the connecting barrel (3) and the stirring barrel (2). Outside the air inlet pipe (8), there is a dust suction part (9) fixedly connected. On the top of the processing table (1), there is a mounting bracket (10) fixedly connected. Inside the mounting bracket (10), there is a hydraulic rod (11) rotatably connected. The output end of the hydraulic rod (11) is fixedly connected to a stirring part (12) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the stirring barrel (2).
2. A dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the stirring barrel (2), there are through holes. Outside the stirring part (12), there is a barrel cover (13) in contact with the stirring barrel (2).
3. A dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Outside the hydraulic rod (11), there is a first gear (14) fixedly connected. On the top of the mounting bracket (10), there is a second gear (15) rotatably connected and meshing with the first gear (14). Inside the mounting bracket (10), there is a first motor (16) fixedly connected, and the output shaft of which is fixedly connected to the central axis of the second gear (15).
4. A dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Outside the filter box (5), there is a second motor (17) fixedly connected. The output shaft of the second motor (17) is fixedly connected to a one-way threaded rod (18) rotatably connected to the inside of the filter box (5). The outside of the one-way threaded rod (18) is threadedly connected to the scraper (7).
5. A dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inside the connecting barrel (3), there is a partition plate (22) fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (2). The number of filter boxes (5) is two and they are symmetrically distributed. Inside the filter box (5), there is a hinged cover (19) hinged. At the connection between the hinged cover (19) and the filter box (5), there is a sealing gasket.
6. The dust removal and purification device for processing medical plastic particles according to claim 2, wherein: On the top of the processing table (1), there is a control panel (20) fixedly connected. On the top of the connecting barrel (3), there is a feed hopper (21) fixedly connected. Inside the barrel cover (13), there are ventilation holes.