Manipulator for taking and placing parts of injection mold

The mechanical hand for injection molding, integrated with an ABB robot, addresses the inefficiencies and safety concerns of manual handling by providing precise and efficient transfer of small metal parts into molds, enhancing productivity and product quality.

CN223099861UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15FAIST EMISSION CONTROLS (SUZHOU) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422024696.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-21
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, small metal parts need to be loaded manually during injection molding, resulting in low efficiency, low accuracy and safety hazards, making it difficult for conventional tools to clamp small parts.

Method used

Design an injection molded parts pick-and-place robot, combining ABB robot, to achieve rapid and precise clamping and loading through cylinders and jaw mechanisms, including part loading and finished product extraction mechanisms, and use sliding cylinders to control the movement of clamping mechanisms.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid and precise clamping and loading of smaller metal parts, improves work efficiency, ensures the quality of injection molded products, and avoids safety hazards of high-temperature operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223099861U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a manipulator for taking and placing parts of an injection mold, which comprises a base connected with an ABB robot through a locking fixing plate; the supporting frame is vertically arranged on the base; the part feeding mechanism is arranged in the middle of the supporting frame through a supporting plate and used for clamping parts on the feeding table and placing the parts into the injection mold. The part feeding mechanism comprises a supporting base, a first sliding table air cylinder, a second sliding table air cylinder, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism. The first sliding table air cylinder and the second sliding table air cylinder control the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move in the opposite directions correspondingly. The automatic feeding device is matched with an ABB robot to work, small metal parts can be rapidly and accurately clamped and fed into an injection mold, the problem that the parts cannot be manually taken due to the high temperature is solved, and the working efficiency is high.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manipulators, in particular to a manipulator for taking and placing parts in an injection mold. Background Art

[0002] At present, many products need to be processed by injection molding. During the injection molding process, different metal parts need to be placed into the injection mold, and then the metal parts are heated and injection molded into a whole. The current feeding process requires long-term manual operation, which is likely to cause employee fatigue. Moreover, manual operation cannot guarantee the operation accuracy and is prone to forming defective products. In addition, the entire injection molding process involves high-temperature operation, and excessive manual operation also poses a safety hazard of scalding. If conventional tools, such as mechanical clips, are used to clamp metal parts, when encountering smaller metal parts in the injection molded product, the conventional tools cannot clamp and place them. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide a manipulator for taking and placing parts in an injection mold, which cooperates with an ABB robot to quickly and accurately clamp smaller metal parts and feed them into the interior of the injection mold, not only solving the problem that manual part taking is impossible due to high temperature, but also having high working efficiency.

[0004] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides a manipulator for taking and placing parts in an injection mold, including:

[0005] A base, connected to the ABB robot through a locking fixing plate;

[0006] A support frame, vertically arranged on the base;

[0007] A part feeding mechanism, which is arranged at the middle position of the support frame through a support plate and is used for clamping the parts on the feeding table and placing them into the interior of the injection mold; the part feeding mechanism includes a support seat, a first slide cylinder, a second slide cylinder, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism. The support seat is vertically arranged on the support plate, and the first slide cylinder and the second slide cylinder are respectively arranged on both sides of the support seat; the first slide cylinder is connected to the first clamping mechanism through a first fixing seat, and the second slide cylinder is connected to the second clamping mechanism through a second fixing seat; the first slide cylinder and the second slide cylinder respectively control the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move in opposite directions.

[0008] In an embodiment of the present utility model, it further includes an injection molding product taking-out mechanism. The injection molding product taking-out mechanism is arranged at the end of the support frame and is used to take out the products molded in the injection mold. The injection molding product taking-out mechanism includes a third slide cylinder, a third fixed seat, a first finger cylinder, and a first jaw cooperating with the first finger cylinder. The third slide cylinder is fixed on the support frame through a mounting seat, and the first finger cylinder is connected to the third slide cylinder.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the first clamping mechanism includes a second finger cylinder and a second jaw cooperating with the second finger cylinder. The first slide cylinder is connected to the second finger cylinder through a first fixed seat; the second clamping mechanism includes a third finger cylinder and a third jaw cooperating with the third finger cylinder; the second slide cylinder is connected to the third finger cylinder through a second fixed seat.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of positioning posts are arranged on one side of the support plate facing the second clamping mechanism.

[0011] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a gasket is arranged between the second fixed seat and the third finger cylinder.

[0012] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a positioning pin is arranged on one side of the second fixed seat where the third finger cylinder is located.

[0013] In an embodiment of the present utility model, the support plate and the support frame are connected through fasteners.

[0014] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a set of limit fixed seats for fixing the support frame are arranged on the base, and both sides of the support frame are locked and fixed to the limit fixed seats through fasteners.

[0015] In an embodiment of the present utility model, a plurality of wire passing holes are arranged on the limit fixed seat.

[0016] In an embodiment of the present utility model, inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the base, and the inclined surfaces are adapted to the locking clamps on the locking fixing plate of the ABB robot.

[0017] The above technical solution of the present utility model has the following beneficial effects compared with the prior art:

[0018] The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold described in the present utility model works in cooperation with an ABB robot, and can quickly and accurately pick up smaller metal parts and feed them into the interior of the injection mold, solving the problem that parts cannot be manually picked and fed due to high temperature. It not only has high work efficiency, but also has high precision in picking and placing parts through this manipulator, effectively ensuring the quality of injection products. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to make the content of the present utility model easier to be clearly understood, the following further details the present utility model according to specific embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings, where

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold in a preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of the part feeding mechanism of the manipulator for picking and placing parts of the injection mold shown;

[0022] Figure 3 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the first clamping mechanism of the part feeding mechanism shown;

[0023] Figure 4 is Figure 2 a schematic structural diagram of the second clamping mechanism of the part feeding mechanism shown;

[0024] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a partial schematic structural diagram of the injection molded product taking-out mechanism and the support frame of the manipulator for picking and placing parts of the injection mold shown;

[0025] Figure 6 is Figure 5 a schematic structural diagram of the injection molded product taking-out mechanism shown;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic structural diagram of the base of the present utility model and the ABB robot through the locking fixing plate;

[0027] Description of the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Part loading mechanism; 4. Support plate; 5. Injection molded product removal mechanism; 11. Limit fixing seat; 12. Inclined surface; 31. Support seat; 32. First slide cylinder; 33. Second slide cylinder; 34. First clamping mechanism; 35. Second clamping mechanism; 36. First fixing seat; 37. Second fixing seat; 38. Positioning column; 39. Positioning pin; 51. Third slide cylinder; 52. Third fixing seat; 53. First finger cylinder; 54. First jaw; 55. Mounting seat; 100. Locking fixing plate; 101. Locking clamp; 110. Dry threading hole; 310. Gasket; 341. Second finger cylinder; 342. Second jaw; 351. Third finger cylinder; 352. Third jaw. Detailed implementation mode

[0028] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, so that those skilled in the art can better understand the present utility model and be able to implement it, but the embodiments cited do not limit the present utility model.

[0029] Refer to Figures 1-3 As shown, an injection molding die part picking and placing manipulator of the present utility model includes: a base 1 connected to an ABB robot through a locking fixing plate 100; a support frame 2 vertically arranged on the base 1; a part loading mechanism 3 which is arranged at the middle position of the support frame 2 through a support plate 4 and is used for clamping parts on a loading table and placing them inside an injection molding die; the part loading mechanism 3 includes a support seat 31, a first slide cylinder 32, a second slide cylinder 33, a first clamping mechanism 34 and a second clamping mechanism 35, the support seat 31 is vertically arranged on the support plate 4, the first slide cylinder 32 and the second slide cylinder 33 are respectively arranged on both sides of the support seat 31; the first slide cylinder 32 is connected to the first clamping mechanism 34 through a first fixing seat 36, and the second slide cylinder 33 is connected to the second clamping mechanism 35 through a second fixing seat 37; the first slide cylinder 32 and the second slide cylinder 33 respectively control the first clamping mechanism 34 and the second clamping mechanism 35 to move in opposite directions.

[0030] Such as Figure 5 And 6As shown, it further includes an injection molding finished product taking-out mechanism 5. The injection molding finished product taking-out mechanism 5 is arranged at the end of the support frame 2 and is used to take out the finished products molded in the injection mold. The injection molding finished product taking-out mechanism 5 includes a third slide table cylinder 51, a third fixed seat 52, a first finger cylinder 53 and a first clamping jaw 54 that cooperates with the first finger cylinder 53. The third slide table cylinder 51 is fixed on the support frame 2 through a mounting seat 55, and the first finger cylinder 53 is connected to the third slide table cylinder 51. In this embodiment, there are four injection molding finished product taking-out mechanisms 5, which can simultaneously take out four injection molding finished products in the injection mold, and the taking-out efficiency is high.

[0031] By setting the injection molding finished product taking-out mechanism 5, the third slide table cylinder 51 is used to control the first finger cylinder 53 to approach the injection molded product, and then the first clamping jaw 54 is used to take out the already molded injection molded product, effectively solving the problem that the injection molded product cannot be taken out manually due to its high temperature when taking out the injection molded product, and greatly improving the taking-out efficiency of the product.

[0032] As Figure 3 shown, the first clamping mechanism 34 includes a second finger cylinder 341 and a second clamping jaw 342 that cooperates with the second finger cylinder 341. As Figure 4 shown, the first slide table cylinder 32 is connected to the second finger cylinder 341 through a first fixed seat 36; the second clamping mechanism 35 includes a third finger cylinder 351 and a third clamping jaw 352 that cooperates with the third finger cylinder 351; the second slide table cylinder 33 is connected to the third finger cylinder 351 through a second fixed seat 37. In this embodiment, there are four first clamping mechanisms 34 and four second clamping mechanisms 35, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support plate 4 and can simultaneously clamp and load multiple different types of metal parts, greatly improving the working efficiency.

[0033] In this embodiment, a number of positioning columns 38 are provided on one side of the support plate 4 facing the second clamping mechanism 35. The positioning columns 38 are used for the positioning of the support plate 4 and the injection mold, thereby realizing the preliminary positioning of the entire part loading mechanism 3 and the injection mold, which is convenient for improving the rapid loading of metal parts.

[0034] A gasket 310 is provided between the second fixed seat 37 and the third finger cylinder 351. The design of the gasket 310 can adjust the position of the third finger cylinder 351 according to the actual application process to meet the loading requirements of different metal parts, so that the metal parts clamped by the third clamping jaw 352 can be accurately sent to the designated position of the injection mold under the drive of the second slide table cylinder 33 at a set telescopic distance.

[0035] Further, a positioning pin 39 is provided on one side of the second fixing base 37 where the third finger cylinder 351 is located. The positioning pin 39 is used to position the second fixing base 37 and the injection mold, improving the rapid feeding of metal parts.

[0036] Preferably, the support plate 4 and the support frame 2 are connected by fasteners. During installation, first, all structures of the part feeding mechanism 3 are installed on the support plate 4, and then the support plate 4 is installed on the support frame 2 through fasteners.

[0037] In this embodiment, a set of limit fixing seats 11 for fixing the support frame 2 are provided on the base 1, and both sides of the support frame 2 are locked and fixed to the limit fixing seats 11 through fasteners.

[0038] As shown in FIG. 7, a plurality of wire passing holes 110 are provided on the limit fixing seat 11. Inclined surfaces 12 are provided on both sides of the base 1, and the inclined surfaces 12 are adapted to the locking latches 101 on the locking fixing plate 100 of the ABB robot. An adjusting handle is provided on the locking latch 101. By rotating the adjusting handle, the locking latch 101 can be controlled to move away from or close to the inclined surface 12. When the locking latch 101 approaches the inclined surface 12 under the control of the adjusting handle, the base 1 can be firmly fixed on the locking fixing plate 100, thereby realizing the installation of the manipulator and the ABB robot.

[0039] Based on the injection mold part picking and placing manipulator in the above embodiment, its specific working process is as follows:

[0040] (1) The ABB robot controls the manipulator to approach the feeding table. The first clamping mechanism 34 is extended by the first sliding table cylinder 32, and the second clamping mechanism 35 is extended by the second sliding table cylinder 33. The first clamping mechanism 34 and the second clamping mechanism 35 are used to automatically pick metal parts respectively.

[0041] (2) After picking up the parts, the ABB robot controls the manipulator to automatically align with the mold position. The injection molded product is taken out from the injection mold by the injection molded product taking out mechanism 5 and sent to the designated position.

[0042] (3) After taking away the injection molded product, the manipulator is shifted to move the first clamping mechanism 34 and the second clamping mechanism 35 to the designated position inside the injection mold.

[0043] (4) The first sliding table cylinder 32 controls the first clamping mechanism 34 to drive the metal part close to one inner wall of the injection mold, and the second sliding table cylinder 33 controls the second clamping mechanism 35 to drive the metal part close to the other inner wall of the injection mold. Finally, the first clamping mechanism 34 and the second clamping mechanism 35 automatically place the metal parts in the injection mold.

[0044] Obviously, the above embodiments are merely examples for clear illustration and not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or modifications derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. An injection mold part picking and placing manipulator, characterized in that: Comprising: A base, connected to an ABB robot through a locking fixing plate; A support frame, vertically arranged on the base; A part loading mechanism, which is arranged at the middle position of the support frame through a support plate, and is used for clamping parts on a loading table and placing them inside an injection mold; the part loading mechanism includes a support seat, a first slide cylinder, a second slide cylinder, a first clamping mechanism and a second clamping mechanism, the support seat is vertically arranged on the support plate, and the first slide cylinder and the second slide cylinder are respectively arranged on both sides of the support seat; the first slide cylinder is connected to the first clamping mechanism through a first fixing seat, and the second slide cylinder is connected to the second clamping mechanism through a second fixing seat; the first slide cylinder and the second slide cylinder respectively control the first clamping mechanism and the second clamping mechanism to move in opposite directions.

2. The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: It further includes an injection molded product taking-out mechanism, which is arranged at the end of the support frame and is used for taking out the products molded in the injection mold; the injection molded product taking-out mechanism includes a third slide cylinder, a third fixing seat, a first finger cylinder and a first jaw cooperating with the first finger cylinder, the third slide cylinder is fixed on the support frame through a mounting seat, and the first finger cylinder is connected to the third slide cylinder.

3. The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first clamping mechanism includes a second finger cylinder and a second jaw cooperating with the second finger cylinder; the first slide cylinder is connected to the second finger cylinder through a first fixing seat; the second clamping mechanism includes a third finger cylinder and a third jaw cooperating with the third finger cylinder; the second slide cylinder is connected to the third finger cylinder through a second fixing seat.

4. A manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: A number of positioning columns are arranged on one side of the support plate facing the second clamping mechanism.

5. The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 3, characterized in that: A gasket is arranged between the second fixing seat and the third finger cylinder.

6. The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 5, characterized in that: A positioning pin is arranged on one side of the second fixing seat where the third finger cylinder is located.

7. A manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate and the support frame are connected through fasteners.

8. The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 1, wherein: A group of limit fixing seats for fixing the support frame are arranged on the base, and both sides of the support frame are respectively locked and fixed to the limit fixing seats through fasteners.

9. The manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 8, characterized in that: A number of wire passing holes are arranged on the limit fixing seats.

10. A manipulator for picking and placing parts of an injection mold according to claim 1, characterized in that: Inclined surfaces are arranged on both sides of the base, and the inclined surfaces are adapted to the locking clamps on the locking fixing plate of the ABB robot.