Safety hub capable of preventing tire from falling off
The secure wheel hub design with a locking mechanism and automatic tire pressure system addresses tire detachment issues in off-road conditions, ensuring tire stability and ease of maintenance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422542018.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Existing car wheel hubs are difficult to effectively fix tires in off-road environments, which poses a risk of falling off, and the fastening bolts are easily loosened due to vibration.
The guide rod and limit plate structure are adopted, combined with elastic parts and limit plate design, to ensure that the tire is securely fixed, and the automatic inflation function is achieved through an external tire pressure monitor and an intelligent air pump.
It improves the fixing reliability of the tires under harsh terrain, prevents the fastening bolts from loosening, monitors and adjusts air pressure in real time, and improves the safety and convenience of off-road vehicles.
Smart Images

Figure CN223100359U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wheel hub manufacturing, in particular to a safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment. Background Art
[0002] A wheel hub is a cylindrical or disc-shaped metal component used to connect a tire to a vehicle's transmission system. In the field of off-road vehicles, the connection reliability between the tire and the wheel hub is directly related to the vehicle's safety performance and the driver's life safety.
[0003] Currently, conventional automotive wheel hubs mainly limit and fix the tire through the rim. Although this method is simple, it is not sufficient to ensure the firm installation of the tire under special conditions. Especially in off-road environments, vehicles often need to cope with rough terrains and high speeds. The friction between the tire and the wheel hub may weaken due to factors such as impact and vibration, thereby increasing the risk of tire detachment.
[0004] Therefore, this patent provides a safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment. Summary of the Utility Model
[0005] In order to overcome the shortcoming that the conventional automotive wheel hub limits and fixes the tire through the rim, which is not firm enough and has a risk of tire detachment, the utility model provides a safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment.
[0006] To achieve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions: A safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment, including a wheel hub. Both ends of the wheel hub are connected with fastening discs through fastening bolts. A number of guide rods are arranged on the fastening discs. The guide rods are jointly and slidably installed with a limiting plate. A first elastic member is sleeved on the guide rods. A first guide frame is fixedly connected to the fastening disc. A pressing disc is slidably installed on the first guide frame through a plurality of sliders. The pressing disc is provided with a number of extrusion blocks that are in contact and cooperation with the limiting plate. A tension spring is connected between each slider and the first guide frame. A tire is installed on the wheel hub. The tire is provided with a groove corresponding to the limiting plate.
[0007] In addition, particularly preferably, the surface of the extrusion block in contact and cooperation with the limiting plate is designed as an inclined surface.
[0008] In addition, particularly preferably, a support seat is fixedly connected to the fastening disc. A through hole is provided on the support seat. The fastening bolt passes through the through hole. A second guide frame is fixedly connected to the support seat. A limiting disc is slidably arranged on the second guide frame. The limiting disc is also provided with a through hole. A second elastic member is sleeved on the second guide frame.
[0009] In addition, particularly preferably, in the initial state, the through hole on the limiting disc and the through hole on the support seat are staggered from each other.
[0010] In addition, it is particularly preferred that an external tire pressure monitor is provided on the inner ring of the wheel hub. An installation seat is provided on the inner ring of the wheel hub. A controller is provided on the installation seat. An intelligent air pump is installed on the installation seat. One end of an air charging pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the intelligent air pump, and the other end of the air charging pipe communicates with the tire inflation port.
[0011] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a protective shell is provided outside the intelligent air pump.
[0012] In addition, it is particularly preferred that a protective sleeve is sleeved on the guide rod, and the first elastic member is located inside the protective sleeve.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following technical effects: 1. For the anti-deflation safety wheel hub, by adding a locking structure, the tire is firmly fixed on the wheel hub, ensuring the safe fixation of the tire under various harsh terrains, thereby enhancing the driving safety. At the same time, this design simplifies the tire maintenance operation, providing higher safety and reliability for off-road vehicles.
[0014] 2. Through the arrangement of the limiting disc, the fastening bolts on the wheel hub can be firmly fixed, preventing the fastening bolts from loosening due to the vibration of the wheel hub.
[0015] 3. An automatic inflation device is formed by combining an external tire pressure monitor, a controller and an intelligent air pump, which can real-time monitor the air pressure inside the tire. At the same time, when the detected tire air pressure is lower than the normal range, the device can automatically inflate, effectively improving the safety, reliability and convenience of tire use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the wheel hub, fastening disc and fastening bolts of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the fastening disc, limiting plate and tire of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the limiting plate, pressing disc and extrusion block of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the fastening disc, support seat and fastening disc of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional sectional structural schematic diagram of the external tire pressure monitor, controller and intelligent air pump of the present utility model.
[0022] Among them, the above-mentioned drawings include the following reference numerals: 1. Wheel hub, 2. Fastening disc, 3. Fastening bolt, 4. Guide rod, 5. Limiting plate, 6. First elastic member, 7. First guide frame, 8. Slide block, 9. Pressure plate, 901. Extrusion block, 10. Tensile spring, 11. Tire, 12. Support seat, 13. Second guide frame, 14. Limiting disc, 15. Second elastic member, 16. External tire pressure monitor, 17. Mounting seat, 18. Controller, 19. Intelligent air pump, 20. Inflation pipe, 21. Protective shell, 22. Protective sleeve. Specific implementation mode
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0024] Embodiment 1: Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , a safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment, including a wheel hub 1. Both ends of the wheel hub 1 are connected with a fastening disc 2 through fastening bolts 3. The fastening disc 2 is provided with a plurality of guide rods 4 evenly distributed in a ring shape. The guide rods 4 are jointly slidably installed with a limiting plate 5. A first elastic member 6 for resetting the limiting plate 5 is sleeved on the guide rods 4. Both ends of the first elastic member 6 are respectively connected with the guide rods 4 and the limiting plate 5. A protective sleeve 22 is sleeved on the guide rods 4. The first elastic member 6 is located inside the protective sleeve 22. The protective sleeve 22 can prevent external objects from being caught in the gap between the first elastic members 6 and avoid these objects from hindering the normal movement of the first elastic member 6. A first guide frame 7 is fixedly connected to the fastening disc 2. A pressure plate 9 is slidably installed on the first guide frame 7 through four slide blocks 8. The pressure plate 9 is provided with four extrusion blocks 901 that are in contact and cooperation with the limiting plate 5. The surface of the extrusion block 901 in contact and cooperation with the limiting plate 5 is designed as an inclined surface, so that the limiting plate 5 can move downward along the inclined surface of the extrusion block 901. A tensile spring 10 is connected between each slide block 8 and the first guide frame 7. A tire 11 is installed on the wheel hub 1. The tire 11 is provided with a groove corresponding to the limiting plate 5. By engaging the limiting plate 5 into the groove, the fixation of the wheel hub 1 and the tire 11 is achieved.
[0025] In the initial state, due to the action of the tension spring 10, the pressure plate 9 is located at a specific position. At this time, the extrusion block 901 on the pressure plate 9 will extrude the limit plate 5, and the first elastic member 6 is compressed accordingly, causing the limit plate 5 to move downward and snap into the corresponding groove on the tire 11, thereby fixing the tire 11 to the wheel hub 1, effectively preventing relative sliding or tire detachment between the tire 11 and the wheel hub 1, thus improving the service life and safety of the wheel hub 1. When the tire 11 needs to be disassembled, rotate the pressure plate 9 counterclockwise again to relieve the pressure of the extrusion block 901 on the limit plate 5. At this time, the tension spring 10 will be stretched. Then, under the reset elastic force of the first elastic member 6, the limit plate 5 will move upward and withdraw from the groove of the tire 11 to complete the unlocking operation, so that the tire 11 can be easily removed.
[0026] Embodiment 2: On the basis of Embodiment 1, please refer to Figure 5 , a support seat 12 is fixedly connected to the fastening plate 2. A through hole is provided on the support seat 12, and the fastening bolt 3 passes through this through hole. A second guide frame 13 is fixedly connected to the support seat 12. A limit disk 14 is slidably arranged on the second guide frame 13. A through hole is also provided on the limit disk 14. In the initial state, the through hole on the limit disk 14 is offset from the through hole on the support seat 12 to fix the fastening bolt 3. A second elastic member 15 for resetting the limit disk 14 is sleeved on the second guide frame 13.
[0027] When the wheel hub 1 is moving, the limit disk 14 is used to firmly press the fastening bolt 3 to prevent the fastening bolt 3 from loosening due to the vibration of the wheel hub 1. When the connection condition of the fastening bolt 3 needs to be detected, rotate the limit disk 14 clockwise. At this time, the second elastic member 15 is compressed accordingly, and the through hole on the limit disk 14 is aligned with the through hole on the support seat 12, so that the fastening bolt 3 is exposed for easy inspection and maintenance.
[0028] Please refer to Figure 6 , an external tire pressure monitor 16 with functions of monitoring tire pressure and giving early warnings is arranged on the inner ring of the wheel hub 1. An installation seat 17 is arranged on the inner ring of the wheel hub 1. A controller 18 is arranged on the installation seat 17. An intelligent air pump 19 is installed on the installation seat 17. One end of an air charging pipe 20 is connected to the air outlet end of the intelligent air pump 19, and the other end of the air charging pipe 20 is communicated with the air filling port of the tire 11. A protective shell 21 is arranged outside the intelligent air pump 19, and the protective shell 21 is used to protect the intelligent air pump 19 from being damaged by external environmental factors such as dust, moisture, and stones.
[0029] During the operation of the wheel hub 1, the external tire pressure monitor 16 monitors the air pressure inside the tire 11 in real time. If the detected pressure value is lower than the normal pressure range, it indicates that there may be a leakage in the tire 11. At this time, the controller 18 will activate the intelligent air pump 19. The intelligent air pump 19 inhales and compresses the external air and then injects it into the tire 11 through the air filling pipe 20 to complete the automatic inflation operation. When the air pressure in the tire 11 reaches the preset normal range, the controller 18 will operate the intelligent air pump 19 to stop working.
[0030] Although the present invention has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims should be given the broadest interpretation so as to cover all variations and equivalent structures and functions.
Claims
1. A safety wheel hub that prevents tire detachment, characterized in that, It includes a wheel hub (1). Both ends of the wheel hub (1) are connected with fastening discs (2) through fastening bolts (3). A number of guide rods (4) are arranged on the fastening discs (2). A limiting plate (5) is slidably installed together on the guide rods (4). A first elastic member (6) is sleeved on the guide rods (4). A first guide frame (7) is fixedly connected to the fastening disc (2). A pressing disc (9) is slidably installed on the first guide frame (7) through a plurality of sliders (8). A number of extrusion blocks (901) which are in contact and cooperation with the limiting plate (5) are arranged on the pressing disc (9). A tension spring (10) is connected between each slider (8) and the first guide frame (7). A tire (11) is installed on the wheel hub (1). A groove corresponding to the limiting plate (5) is arranged on the tire (11).
2. The safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment according to claim 1, wherein One side of the extrusion block (901) in contact and cooperation with the limiting plate (5) is designed as an inclined surface.
3. The safety wheel hub for preventing tire from coming off according to claim 2, characterized in that, A support seat (12) is fixedly connected to the fastening disc (2). A through hole is arranged on the support seat (12), and the fastening bolt (3) passes through the through hole. A second guide frame (13) is fixedly connected to the support seat (12). A limiting disc (14) is slidably arranged on the second guide frame (13). A through hole is also arranged on the limiting disc (14). A second elastic member (15) is sleeved on the second guide frame (13).
4. The safety wheel hub for preventing tire from coming off according to claim 3, wherein, In the initial state, the through hole on the limiting disc (14) is staggered from the through hole on the support seat (12).
5. The safety wheel hub for preventing tire dismounting according to claim 4, characterized in that, An external tire pressure monitor (16) is arranged on the inner ring of the wheel hub (1). A mounting seat (17) is arranged on the inner ring of the wheel hub (1). A controller (18) is arranged on the mounting seat (17). An intelligent air pump (19) is installed on the mounting seat (17). One end of an air charging pipe (20) is connected to the air outlet end of the intelligent air pump (19). The other end of the air charging pipe (20) is communicated with the air inlet of the tire (11).
6. The safety wheel hub for preventing tire blowout according to claim 5, characterized in that, A protective shell (21) is arranged outside the intelligent air pump (19).
7. The safety wheel hub for preventing tire detachment according to claim 6, wherein A protective sleeve (22) is sleeved on the guide rod (4), and the first elastic member (6) is located inside the protective sleeve (22).