Old clothes sorting and feeding device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of clothes sorting, and particularly relates to an old clothes sorting and feeding device which comprises a box body. A feeding mechanism is arranged on the top side of the box body, a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body, a feeding mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the box body, the feeding mechanism comprises a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor penetrates through the box body to be fixedly provided with a rotating roller, and an auxiliary roller is rotationally installed on the inner side of a supporting frame. The driven wheel and the driving wheel are sleeved with a belt in a crossed mode, a scraping plate is fixed to one side of the supporting frame, a hopper is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body, a servo motor is controlled to drive a rotating roller at the output end to rotate, and therefore under the cooperation of the driving wheel and the belt, the driven wheel is driven to rotate, and an auxiliary roller rotates in the direction opposite to the rotating roller; and the clothes on the rotating roller are transferred to the surface of the auxiliary roller and are sequentially output from the scraper, so that subsequent sorting is facilitated, and the problem that the sorting efficiency is reduced due to clothes accumulation is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of clothing sorting, in particular to a feeding device for sorting used clothes. Background Art

[0002] Sorting used clothes refers to the process of classifying, organizing, and processing clothes that are no longer needed. By sorting used clothes, the service life of the clothes can be extended, waste can be reduced, and it is also helpful for environmental protection and social welfare. During the sorting process, a feeding device is required to move the used clothes to the sorting area.

[0003] When feeding used clothes, the existing feeding device uses a support plate as the main body. One end of the inner side of the support plate is rotatably installed with a driving roller, and the other end of the inner side of the support plate is rotatably installed with a driven roller. A conveyor belt is sleeved on the driving roller and the driven roller. One end of the side of the support plate is fixed with a servo motor, and the output end of the servo motor passes through the support plate and is fixedly connected to the driving roller. A sorting device is arranged on the top side of the support plate. By placing the clothes on the surface of the conveyor belt and controlling the motor to drive the conveyor belt to move, the used clothes are conveyed to the sorting position for sorting operation. The structure is simple and easy to use.

[0004] However, during the process of the current feeding device conveying clothes, the clothes are likely to accumulate on the surface of the conveyor belt. At this time, the accumulated clothes need to be dispersed before sorting operation can be carried out, resulting in a reduction in the sorting efficiency of the device. Therefore, a feeding device for sorting used clothes is proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, during the process of the feeding device on the market conveying clothes, the clothes are likely to accumulate on the surface of the conveyor belt. At this time, the accumulated clothes need to be dispersed before sorting operation can be carried out, resulting in a reduction in the sorting efficiency of the device. The utility model proposes a feeding device for sorting used clothes.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: A feeding device for sorting used clothes according to the utility model includes a box body; a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top side of the box body, a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the box body, and a servo motor is fixed on the side of the box body.

[0007] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a servo motor. The output end of the servo motor passes through the box body and is fixed with a rotating roller. One end of the rotating roller passes through the box body and is fixed with a driving wheel. One end of the top side of the box body is fixed with a support frame. An auxiliary roller is rotatably installed inside the support frame. One end of the auxiliary roller passes through the support frame and is fixed with a driven wheel. A belt is cross-mounted on the driven wheel and the driving wheel. One side of the support frame is fixed with a scraper, and the scraper is attached to the surface of the auxiliary roller. A hopper is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body. The rotating roller is rotatably installed at the top end inside the box body. By using the rotating roller and the auxiliary roller in cooperation, clothes can be conveyed to the sorting area at one time, facilitating subsequent sorting and processing.

[0008] Preferably, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating roller. Rectangular grooves are evenly opened inside the rotating roller. Air holes are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of the rotating roller, and the air holes are communicated with the inside of the rectangular grooves. Through holes are opened on the circumferential surface of the auxiliary roller. An air pump is fixed on the side of the box body. The input end of the air pump is fixed with an air suction pipe. A hollow pipe is fixed on the top side of the box body. Arc-shaped pipes are fixed at both ends of the hollow pipe. The arc-shaped pipes are buckled at both ends of the rectangular groove and are attached to the surface of the rotating roller. The hollow pipe is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary roller through a conduit in cooperation, and the conduit is rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller. Telescopic cylinders are evenly fixed at the bottom end inside the box body. By cooperating the air pump with the air holes, the clothes are adsorbed and fixed and driven to move to realize the function of conveying clothes.

[0009] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder. A support plate is fixed at the top end. A spring is fixedly connected between the support plate and the bottom end inside the box body, and the spring is sleeved on the telescopic cylinder. The top side of the support plate is placed with a placement plate. Limit plates are symmetrically fixed at the bottom side of the placement plate, and the limit plates slide through the top side of the support plate. Limit grooves are opened at the bottom ends of the side surfaces of the limit plates. A double-headed motor is fixed at the bottom side of the support plate. The output ends on both sides of the double-headed motor are fixed with round rods through discs in cooperation, and the round rods are inserted into the limit grooves. By using the spring and the support plate in cooperation, as the clothes are taken out, the placement plate can be automatically driven to rise, and the clothes placed at the bottom are conveyed out in sequence, realizing the function of automatic feeding all the time.

[0010] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] 1. Through the structural design of an old clothes sorting and feeding device, by setting a feeding mechanism, controlling the servo motor to drive the rotating roller at the output end to rotate. Thus, under the cooperation of the driving wheel and the belt, the driven wheel is driven to rotate, making the auxiliary roller rotate in the opposite direction to the rotating roller, transferring the clothes on the rotating roller to the surface of the auxiliary roller and outputting them sequentially from the scraper, facilitating subsequent sorting and solving the problem of reduced sorting efficiency caused by clothes accumulation.

[0012] 2. Through the structural design of an old clothing sorting and feeding device, the present utility model realizes the function of automatically conveying clothes with higher conveying efficiency by setting a feeding mechanism. Clothes are placed on the surface of the placing plate 22, and the bottom spring 21 is in a compressed state. As the clothes are output, the weight on the surface of the placing plate 22 decreases, and the spring 21 pushes the placing plate 22 to rise, thereby moving the bottom part to the feeding mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic perspective view of the overall front view;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a sectional view of the perspective structure of the feeding mechanism from the top view;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a sectional view of the perspective structure of the fixing mechanism from the front view;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a sectional view of the perspective structure of the feeding mechanism from the front view;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic perspective view of the overall rear view.

[0019] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, servo motor; 3, rotating roller; 4, driving wheel; 5, support frame; 6, auxiliary roller; 7, driven wheel; 8, belt; 9, through hole; 10, scraper; 11, conduit; 12, hopper; 13, rectangular groove; 14, air hole; 15, hollow tube; 16, arc tube; 17, air pump; 18, suction pipe; 19, telescopic cylinder; 20, support plate; 21, spring; 22, placing plate; 23, limiting plate; 24, limiting groove; 25, double-headed motor; 26, round rod; 27, movable door. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0020] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, an old clothing sorting and feeding device includes a box body 1; a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top side of the box body 1, a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body 1, a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1, and a servo motor 2 is fixed on the side surface of the box body 1;

[0022] Please refer to Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the feeding mechanism includes a servo motor 2. The output end of the servo motor 2 passes through the box body 1 and is fixed with a rotating roller 3. One end of the rotating roller 3 passes through the box body 1 and is fixed with a driving wheel 4. One end of the top side of the box body 1 is fixed with a support frame 5. An auxiliary roller 6 is rotatably installed inside the support frame 5. One end of the auxiliary roller 6 passes through the support frame 5 and is fixed with a driven wheel 7. A belt 8 is cross-mounted on the driven wheel 7 and the driving wheel 4. One side of the support frame 5 is fixed with a scraper 10, and the scraper 10 is attached to the surface of the auxiliary roller 6. A hopper 12 is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body 1. The rotating roller 3 is rotatably installed at the top end inside the box body 1; During operation, when encountering the problem of clothing accumulation, which leads to low efficiency of subsequent sorting operations, through the structure of the feeding mechanism, the servo motor 2 is controlled to drive the rotating roller 3 at the output end to rotate. Thus, with the cooperation of the driving wheel 4 and the belt 8, the driven wheel 7 is driven to rotate, so that the auxiliary roller 6 rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating roller 3, transferring the clothing on the rotating roller 3 to the surface of the auxiliary roller 6 and sequentially outputting it from the scraper 10, facilitating subsequent sorting.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 3As shown in the figure, the fixing mechanism includes a rotating roller 3. Rectangular grooves 13 are evenly formed inside the rotating roller 3. Air holes 14 are evenly formed on the circumferential surface of the rotating roller 3, and the air holes 14 communicate with the inside of the rectangular grooves 13. Through holes 9 are formed on the circumferential surface of the auxiliary roller 6. An air pump 17 is fixed to the side surface of the box body 1. An air suction pipe 18 is fixed to the input end of the air pump 17. A hollow pipe 15 is fixed to the top side of the box body 1. Arc-shaped pipes 16 are fixed to both ends of the hollow pipe 15. The arc-shaped pipes 16 are buckled at both ends of the rectangular groove 13 and are attached to the surface of the rotating roller 3. The hollow pipe 15 is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary roller 6 through a conduit 11, and the conduit 11 is rotatably connected to the auxiliary roller 6. Telescopic cylinders 19 are evenly fixed to the bottom end inside the box body 1; during operation, when there is a problem that clothes are stacked, resulting in inaccurate sorting of various types of clothes during subsequent processing, through the structure of the fixing mechanism, the air pump 17 is controlled to extract the air inside the hollow pipe 15. At this time, the arc-shaped pipe 16 communicates with the inside of the rectangular groove 13 at the bottom side of the rotating roller 3, so as to adsorb the clothes inside the box body 1 on the surface of the rotating roller 3, and only one piece of clothes can be adsorbed and fixed each time. When the rotating roller 3 moves the clothes to the auxiliary roller 6, the rectangular groove 13 moves out of the inside of the arc-shaped pipe 16, so as to release the fixation of the clothes. At this time, the air pump 17 extracts the air inside the auxiliary roller 6, and fixes the clothes on the surface of the auxiliary roller 6 with the cooperation of the through holes 9. Then, the scraper 10 scrapes the clothes off the surface of the auxiliary roller 6, so as to realize the function of conveying clothes once, thus ensuring accurate sorting operation of the clothes.

[0024] Please refer to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the feeding mechanism includes telescopic cylinders 19. A support plate 20 is fixed to the top end. A spring 21 is fixedly connected between the support plate 20 and the bottom end inside the box body 1, and the spring 21 is sleeved on the telescopic cylinder 19. A placing plate 22 is placed on the top side of the support plate 20. Limiting plates 23 are symmetrically fixed to the bottom side of the placing plate 22, and the limiting plates 23 are slidably inserted through the top side of the support plate 20. Limiting grooves 24 are formed at the bottom ends of the side surfaces of the limiting plates 23. A double-headed motor 25 is fixed to the bottom side of the support plate 20. Round rods 26 are fixed to the output ends on both sides of the double-headed motor 25 through discs, and the round rods 26 are inserted into the inside of the limiting grooves 24; during operation, when there is a problem that the feeding efficiency is low, resulting in a decrease in the sorting efficiency, through the structure of the feeding mechanism, the clothes are placed on the surface of the placing plate 22, and the bottom-side spring 21 is in a compressed state. As the clothes are output, the weight on the surface of the placing plate 22 decreases, and the spring 21 pushes the placing plate 22 to rise, so as to move the clothes at the bottom to the feeding mechanism at the upper part, thus realizing the function of automatically conveying clothes, and its conveying efficiency is higher.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 5As shown, a movable door 27 is rotatably installed on the side of the box body 1 through hinge cooperation; during operation, when there is a problem of blockage due to the accumulation of clothes inside the box body 1, the structure of the movable door 27 can be used to open the movable door 27 to observe the storage situation of the clothes inside the box body 1, thus making it more convenient for the operator to use.

[0026] Working principle: The sorting of old clothes refers to the process of classifying, sorting, and processing clothes that are no longer needed. By sorting and processing old clothes, the service life of clothes can be extended, waste can be reduced, and it is also helpful for environmental protection and social welfare. During the sorting process, a feeding device is required to move the old clothes to the sorting area. During the process of transporting clothes by the existing feeding device, the clothes are prone to accumulate on the surface of the conveyor belt. At this time, the accumulated clothes need to be dispersed before sorting operations can be carried out, resulting in a reduction in the sorting efficiency of the device. To solve this problem, by setting up a feeding mechanism and a feeding mechanism, the clothes are placed inside the box body 1 from the hopper 12. The bottom spring 21 is in a compressed state, and at this time, the top clothes are in contact with the surface of the rotating roller 3. Control the air pump 17 to extract the air inside the hollow tube 15. At this time, the arc tube 16 is connected to the inside of the rectangular groove 13 at the bottom of the rotating roller 3, so as to adsorb the clothes inside the box body 1 on the surface of the rotating roller 3, and only one piece of clothing can be adsorbed and fixed each time. Control the servo motor 2 to drive the output end rotating roller 3 to rotate. When the rotating roller 3 moves the clothes to the auxiliary roller 6, the rectangular groove 13 moves out of the inside of the arc tube 16, thus releasing the fixation of the clothes. At this time, the air pump 17 extracts the air inside the auxiliary roller 6, and fixes the clothes on the surface of the auxiliary roller 6 in cooperation with the through hole 9. At this time, under the cooperation of the driving wheel 4 and the belt 8, the driven wheel 7 is driven to rotate, so that the auxiliary roller 6 rotates in the opposite direction to the rotating roller 3, transfers the clothes on the rotating roller 3 to the surface of the auxiliary roller 6, and outputs them sequentially from the scraper 10, thus realizing the function of feeding the clothes sequentially and solving the problem of reduced sorting efficiency due to the accumulation of clothes.

[0027] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present utility model is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and what is described in the above-mentioned embodiments and the specification only illustrates the principles of the present utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model, the present utility model will have various changes and improvements, and all such changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present utility model claimed.

Claims

1. An old clothing sorting and feeding device, characterized in that: It includes a box body (1); a feeding mechanism is arranged on the top side of the box body (1), a fixing mechanism is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body (1), a feeding mechanism is arranged inside the box body (1), and a servo motor (2) is fixed on the side of the box body (1). The feeding mechanism includes a servo motor (2), the output end of the servo motor (2) passes through the box body (1) and is fixed with a rotating roller (3), one end of the rotating roller (3) passes through the box body (1) and is fixed with a driving wheel (4), a support frame (5) is fixed at one end of the top side of the box body (1), an auxiliary roller (6) is rotatably installed inside the support frame (5), one end of the auxiliary roller (6) passes through the support frame (5) and is fixed with a driven wheel (7), a belt (8) is cross-sleeved on the driven wheel (7) and the driving wheel (4), a scraper (10) is fixed on one side of the support frame (5), and the scraper (10) is attached to the surface of the auxiliary roller (6).

2. The feeding device for sorting used clothes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hopper (12) is arranged at one end of the top side of the box body (1), and the rotating roller (3) is rotatably installed at the inner top end of the box body (1).

3. The old clothing sorting and feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism includes a rotating roller (3), rectangular grooves (13) are evenly opened inside the rotating roller (3), air holes (14) are evenly opened on the circumferential surface of the rotating roller (3), and the air holes (14) are communicated with the inside of the rectangular grooves (13), through holes (9) are opened on the circumferential surface of the auxiliary roller (6), an air pump (17) is fixed on the side of the box body (1), and an air suction pipe (18) is fixed at the input end of the air pump (17).

4. The old clothing sorting and feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: A hollow pipe (15) is fixed on the top side of the box body (1), arc-shaped pipes (16) are fixed at both ends of the hollow pipe (15), the arc-shaped pipes (16) are buckled at both ends of the rectangular groove (13), and the arc-shaped pipes (16) are attached to the surface of the rotating roller (3), the hollow pipe (15) is communicated with the inside of the auxiliary roller (6) through a conduit (11) in cooperation, and the conduit (11) is rotatably connected with the auxiliary roller (6), and telescopic cylinders (19) are evenly fixed at the inner bottom end of the box body (1).

5. An old clothing sorting and feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a telescopic cylinder (19), a support plate (20) is fixed at the top end, a spring (21) is fixedly connected between the support plate (20) and the inner bottom end of the box body (1), and the spring (21) is sleeved on the telescopic cylinder (19), and a placement plate (22) is placed on the top side of the support plate (20).

6. The old clothing sorting and feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: Limit plates (23) are symmetrically fixed on the bottom side of the placement plate (22), and the limit plates (23) slide through the top side of the support plate (20), a limit groove (24) is opened at the bottom end of the side of the limit plate (23), a double-headed motor (25) is fixed on the bottom side of the support plate (20), round rods (26) are fixed on both output ends of the double-headed motor (25) through discs in cooperation, and the round rods (26) are inserted inside the limit groove (24).

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