Lifting platform for simulating offshore lifting of unmanned helicopter
The modular landing platform for unmanned helicopters dynamically adjusts its inclination to simulate sea conditions, addressing stability issues and ensuring safe landings on rough seas.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420740608.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-10
AI Technical Summary
The unmanned helicopters have poor stability on the offshore lifting platform and are difficult to adapt to the marine environment with heavy wind and waves.
A lifting platform that simulates the offshore lifting of the unmanned helicopter is designed, and the inclination of the upper table is adjusted through the first support frame, the second support frame, the rotating assembly and the lifting mechanism to simulate the offshore ups and downs.
The stability of the unmanned helicopter's offshore lifting platform is achieved, and it can adapt to different wave conditions and ensure safe take-off and landing.
Smart Images

Figure CN223103518U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of unmanned aerial vehicles, in particular to a lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter. Background Art
[0002] The lifting platform of an unmanned helicopter is an important part indispensable for the flight of the helicopter. The quality of the lifting platform is directly related to the safe takeoff and landing of the unmanned helicopter. However, with the application of unmanned helicopters at sea, it is imperative to build a lifting platform at sea. However, due to large waves at sea, in order to ensure the stable lifting of the unmanned helicopter on the sea lifting platform, a lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter is urgently needed. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] In view of this, the embodiment of the utility model provides a lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter to simulate an unmanned aerial vehicle.
[0004] To achieve the above object, the embodiment of the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] A lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter, comprising: an upper tabletop, a lower tabletop, a first support frame, a second support frame, a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly and a lifting mechanism;
[0006] Both the first support frame and the second support frame are arranged on the same side of the upper end surface of the lower tabletop;
[0007] The lower end surface of the upper tabletop is connected to the top of the first support frame through the first rotating assembly, and the second rotating assembly is connected to the top of the second support frame. The upper tabletop is for the unmanned helicopter;
[0008] The lifting mechanism is arranged between the upper tabletop and the lower tabletop and is used to drive the upper tabletop to rotate around the first support frame and the second support frame to adjust the inclination of the upper tabletop.
[0009] Preferably, the first support frame and / or the second support frame is made of structural steel.
[0010] Preferably, both the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly include: a bearing seat, a bearing and a shaft;
[0011] The bearing is installed in the bearing seat;
[0012] One end of the shaft is fixed to the lower end surface of the upper tabletop, and the other end of the shaft is arranged in the bearing hole of the bearing.
[0013] Preferably, the number of the lifting mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple lifting mechanisms are arranged on the other side of the upper end surface opposite to the first support frame and the second support frame.
[0014] Preferably, the lifting mechanism is a thrust rod.
[0015] Preferably, the thrust rod is any one of a hydraulic type, an electric push type, and a pneumatic type.
[0016] Preferably, it further includes: a sliding assembly and a limiting assembly;
[0017] The sliding assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the lower table surface;
[0018] The lower end of the thrust rod is arranged on the sliding assembly, and the upper end is hinged to the upper table surface;
[0019] The limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding of the sliding assembly driving the thrust rod.
[0020] Preferably, the sliding assembly includes: a first slider, a second slider, and a sliding shaft;
[0021] The first slider and the second slider are arranged in parallel;
[0022] A first sliding groove is formed in the side of the first slider;
[0023] A second sliding groove is formed in the side of the second slider;
[0024] The first end of the sliding shaft is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, and the second end is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove;
[0025] The limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding of the first end of the sliding shaft in the first sliding groove and limit the sliding of the second end of the sliding shaft in the second sliding groove;
[0026] The lower end of the thrust rod is located between the first slider and the second slider and is connected to the sliding shaft.
[0027] Preferably, the limiting assembly further includes: a first limiting pin and a second limiting pin;
[0028] A plurality of first through holes for inserting the first limiting pin are formed in the top of the first slider along the length direction, wherein the first through holes communicate with the first sliding groove;
[0029] A plurality of second through holes for inserting the second limiting pin are formed in the top of the second slider along the length direction, wherein the second through holes communicate with the second sliding groove;
[0030] A first mating hole for mating with the first limiting pin is formed in the first end of the sliding shaft, and a second mating hole for mating with the second limiting pin is formed in the second end of the sliding shaft.
[0031] Preferably, a plurality of first through holes are formed in the top of the first slider at a preset interval;
[0032] A plurality of second through holes are formed in the top of the second slider at a preset interval.
[0033] Based on the lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter provided by the present utility model, the first support frame and the second support frame are both arranged on the same side of the upper end surface of the lower table surface, and the lower end surface of the upper table surface is connected to the top of the first support frame through a first rotating component, and the second rotating component is connected to the top of the second support frame. The upper table surface is for the unmanned helicopter, and a lifting mechanism is arranged between the upper table surface and the lower table surface, and drives the upper table surface to rotate around the first support frame and the second support frame to adjust the inclination angle of the upper table surface. Through the publicly disclosed lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter, since the present application can repeatedly adjust the inclination angle of the upper table surface through the lifting mechanism, therefore, the present application can simulate the undulating working conditions of the sea lifting platform. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only the embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained according to the provided drawings.
[0035] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0036] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram when the lifting mechanism drives the tail of the upper table surface to rise in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0037] Figure 3 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram when the lifting mechanism drives the tail of the upper table surface to descend in an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0038] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic structural diagram of a sliding component provided by an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0039] Wherein, the upper table surface 1, the lower table surface 2, the first support frame 3, the second support frame 4, the first rotating component 5, the second rotating component 6, the lifting mechanism 7, the sliding component 8, the first slider 81, the first chute 811, the first through hole 812, the second slider 82, the second chute 821, the second through hole 822, the sliding shaft 83, the first limit pin 91, and the second limit pin 92. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0040] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0041] An embodiment of the present utility model provides a lifting platform for simulating the sea take-off and landing of an unmanned helicopter. Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , Figure 1 which is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting platform for simulating the sea take-off and landing of an unmanned helicopter. The lifting platform for simulating the sea take-off and landing of an unmanned helicopter includes: an upper table surface 1, a lower table surface 2, a first support frame 3, a second support frame 4, a first rotating assembly 5, a second rotating assembly 6, and a lifting mechanism 7;
[0042] Both the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are arranged on the same side of the upper end surface of the lower table surface 2;
[0043] The lower end surface of the upper table surface 1 is connected to the top of the first support frame 3 through the first rotating assembly 5, and the second rotating assembly 6 is connected to the top of the second support frame 4. The upper table surface 1 is used for the unmanned helicopter;
[0044] The lifting mechanism 7 is arranged between the upper table surface 1 and the lower table surface 2 and is used to drive the upper table surface 1 to rotate around the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 to adjust the inclination of the upper table surface 1.
[0045] It should be noted that since the lifting mechanism 7 can drive the upper table surface 1 to rotate around the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4, thereby adjusting the inclination of the upper table surface 1, that is, adjusting the head of the upper table surface 1 to be lower than the tail of the upper table surface 1 (as shown in Figure 2 ), or the head of the upper table surface 1 to be higher than the tail of the upper table surface 1 (as shown in Figure 3 ), the lifting mechanism 7 repeatedly drives the tail of the upper table surface 1 to rise and fall, and thus can simulate the undulating working conditions caused by sea waves.
[0046] It is worth noting that through the first support frame 3, the second support frame 4, and the lifting mechanism 7 of the present application, the support for the upper table surface 1 can be ensured.
[0047] It should also be noted that the second rotating assembly 6 is not shown in the figure.
[0048] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 are both arranged on the same side of the upper end surface of the lower table surface 2, and the lower end surface of the upper table surface 1 is connected to the top of the first support frame 3 through the first rotating assembly 5, and the second rotating assembly 6 is connected to the top of the second support frame 4. The upper table surface 1 is used for an unmanned helicopter, and the lifting mechanism 7 is arranged between the upper table surface 1 and the lower table surface 2 and drives the upper table surface 1 to rotate around the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 to adjust the inclination of the upper table surface 1. Through the above disclosed lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter, since the present application can repeatedly adjust the inclination angle of the upper table surface 1 through the lifting mechanism 7, therefore, the present application can simulate the undulating working conditions of a sea takeoff and landing platform.
[0049] Specifically, the first support frame 3 and / or the second support frame 4 are made of structural steel.
[0050] It should be noted that the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4 can be made of structural steel or other materials (such as metal or non-metal materials), and those skilled in the art can select according to requirements.
[0051] Furthermore, both the first rotating assembly 5 and the second rotating assembly 6 include: a bearing seat, a bearing and a shaft;
[0052] The bearing is installed in the bearing seat;
[0053] One end of the shaft is fixed to the lower end surface of the upper table surface 1, and the other end of the shaft is arranged in the bearing hole of the bearing.
[0054] It should be noted that by installing the bearing in the bearing seat, fixing one end of the shaft to the lower end surface of the upper table surface 1, and arranging the other end of the shaft in the bearing hole of the bearing, the friction during the rotation of the upper table surface 1 can be reduced when the inclination of the upper table surface 1 is adjusted.
[0055] Specifically, the number of the lifting mechanisms 7 is multiple, and the multiple lifting mechanisms 7 are arranged on the other side of the upper end surface opposite to the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4.
[0056] It should be noted that by setting the number of the lifting mechanisms 7 to be multiple and arranging the multiple lifting mechanisms 7 on the other side of the upper end surface opposite to the first support frame 3 and the second support frame 4, the upper table surface 1 can be driven to rotate simultaneously by the multiple lifting mechanisms 7 to adjust the inclination of the upper table surface 1.
[0057] Specifically, the lifting mechanism 7 is a thrust rod.
[0058] It should be noted that the lifting mechanism 7 can be a thrust rod or other lifting mechanisms 7 that can drive the upper table surface 1 to lift, and those skilled in the art can select according to requirements.
[0059] Further, the thrust rod can be any one of hydraulic type, electric push type, and pneumatic type.
[0060] It should be noted that the thrust rod can be of hydraulic type, can also be of electric push type, or can be of pneumatic type, and those skilled in the art can select according to requirements.
[0061] Specifically, the lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter further includes: a sliding assembly 8 and a limiting assembly;
[0062] The sliding assembly 8 is arranged on the upper end surface of the lower table surface 2;
[0063] The lower end of the thrust rod is arranged on the sliding assembly 8, and the upper end is hinged to the upper table surface 1;
[0064] The limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding of the sliding assembly 8 driving the thrust rod.
[0065] It should be noted that by setting the sliding assembly 8 and the limiting assembly, arranging the sliding assembly 8 on the upper end surface of the lower table surface 2, arranging the lower end of the thrust rod on the sliding assembly 8, hinging the upper end of the thrust rod to the upper table surface 1, and limiting the sliding of the sliding assembly 8 driving the thrust rod through the limiting assembly, the position of the lower end of the thrust rod can be adjusted through the sliding assembly 8, and further the inclination angle of the upper table surface 1 when the thrust rod shrinks to the shortest position and the inclination angle of the upper table surface 1 when the thrust rod extends to the longest can be adjusted to simulate different working conditions on different seas.
[0066] Specifically, the sliding assembly 8 includes: a first slider 81, a second slider 82, and a sliding shaft 83;
[0067] The first slider 81 and the second slider 82 are arranged in parallel;
[0068] A first sliding groove 811 is formed in the side of the first slider 81;
[0069] A second sliding groove 821 is formed in the side of the second slider 82;
[0070] The first end of the sliding shaft 83 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 811, and the second end is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 821;
[0071] The limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding of the first end of the sliding shaft 83 in the first sliding groove 811 and limit the sliding of the second end of the sliding shaft 83 in the second sliding groove 821;
[0072] The lower end of the thrust rod is located between the first slider 81 and the second slider 82 and is connected to the sliding shaft 83.
[0073] It should be noted that the first slider 81 and the second slider 82 are arranged in parallel. A first sliding groove 811 is formed in the side of the first slider 81, and a second sliding groove 821 is formed in the side of the second slider 82. The first end of the sliding shaft 83 is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 811, and the second end is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove 821. The limiting component restricts the first end of the sliding shaft 83 from sliding in the first sliding groove 811 and restricts the second end of the sliding shaft 83 from sliding in the second sliding groove 821. The lower end of the thrust rod is located between the first slider 81 and the second slider 82 and is connected to the sliding shaft 83. Through the above solution, not only can the sliding shaft 83 be prevented from disengaging from the first sliding groove 811 and the second sliding groove 821, but when it is necessary to move the lower end position of the thrust rod, the restrictions on both ends of the sliding shaft 83 can be released by the limiting component, so that the lower end of the thrust rod moves. After the thrust rod moves to the target position, the sliding shaft 83 is limited by the limiting component, so that the lower end of the thrust rod is fixed. Furthermore, when the thrust rod expands and contracts, the inclination angle of the corresponding upper table 1 is changed to simulate different sea wave conditions.
[0074] Specifically, the limiting component further includes: a first limiting pin 91 and a second limiting pin 92;
[0075] A plurality of first through holes 812 for inserting the first limiting pin 91 are formed in the top of the first slider 81 along the length direction. Among them, the first through holes 812 are communicated with the first sliding groove 811;
[0076] A plurality of second through holes 822 for inserting the second limiting pin 92 are formed in the top of the second slider 82 along the length direction. Among them, the second through holes 822 are communicated with the second sliding groove 821;
[0077] A first mating hole for mating with the first limiting pin 91 is formed at the first end of the sliding shaft 83, and a second mating hole for mating with the second limiting pin 92 is formed at the second end.
[0078] It should be noted that a plurality of first through holes 812 for inserting the first limit pin 91 are formed in the top of the first slider 81 along the length direction. Among them, the first through holes 812 communicate with the first chute 811. And a plurality of second through holes 822 for inserting the second limit pin 92 are formed in the top of the second slider 82 along the length direction. Among them, the second through holes 822 communicate with the second chute 821. In addition, a first mating hole cooperating with the first limit pin 91 is formed at the first end of the sliding shaft 83, and a second mating hole cooperating with the second limit pin 92 is formed at the second end. Since the first through holes 812 communicate with the first chute 811, and the second through holes 822 communicate with the second chute 821, therefore, when the first limit pin 91 is inserted from the first through holes 812, if the first through holes 812 are aligned with the first mating hole at the first end of the sliding shaft 83 at this time, the first limit pin 91 can be inserted into the first mating hole. And when the second limit pin 92 is inserted from the second through holes 822, if the second through holes 822 are aligned with the second mating hole at the second end of the sliding shaft 83 at this time, the second limit pin 92 can be inserted into the second mating hole, thereby preventing the sliding shaft 83 from sliding in the first chute 811 and the second chute 821.
[0079] It should be noted that in order to ensure that the first limit pin 91 can quickly pass through the first through holes 812 and be inserted into the first mating hole, and the second limit pin 92 can quickly pass through the second through holes 822 and be inserted into the second mating hole, generally, the diameter of the first mating hole is set to be larger than that of the first through holes 812, and generally, the diameter of the second mating hole is set to be larger than that of the second through holes 822.
[0080] Further, a plurality of first through holes 812 are formed in the top of the first slider 81 at a preset interval;
[0081] A plurality of second through holes 822 are formed in the top of the second slider 82 at a preset interval.
[0082] It should be noted that a plurality of first through holes 812 are formed in the top of the first slider 81 at a preset interval, and a plurality of second through holes 822 are formed in the top of the second slider 82 at a preset interval, enabling the staff to move the position of the sliding shaft 83 in the first chute 811 and the second chute 821 according to requirements, thereby facilitating the staff to adjust the lower end position of the thrust rod.
[0083] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to implement or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention will not be limited to these embodiments shown herein, but rather to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter, characterized in that, Comprising: an upper tabletop, a lower tabletop, a first support frame, a second support frame, a first rotating assembly, a second rotating assembly, and a lifting mechanism; The first support frame and the second support frame are both arranged on the same side of the upper end surface of the lower tabletop; The lower end surface of the upper tabletop is connected to the top of the first support frame through the first rotating assembly, and the second rotating assembly is connected to the top of the second support frame. The upper tabletop is for an unmanned helicopter; The lifting mechanism is arranged between the upper tabletop and the lower tabletop and is used to drive the upper tabletop to rotate around the first support frame and the second support frame to adjust the inclination of the upper tabletop.
2. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 1, wherein The first support frame and / or the second support frame is made of structural steel.
3. The lifting platform for simulating the sea take-off and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 1, wherein Both the first rotating assembly and the second rotating assembly include: a bearing seat, a bearing, and a shaft; The bearing is installed in the bearing seat; One end of the shaft is fixed to the lower end surface of the upper tabletop, and the other end of the shaft is arranged in the bearing hole of the bearing.
4. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 1, wherein, The number of the lifting mechanisms is multiple, and the multiple lifting mechanisms and the first support frame and the second support frame are oppositely arranged on the other side of the upper end surface.
5. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting mechanism is a thrust rod.
6. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 5, wherein The thrust rod is any one of a hydraulic type, an electric push type, and a pneumatic type.
7. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 5, wherein It further includes: a sliding assembly and a limiting assembly; The sliding assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the lower tabletop; The lower end of the thrust rod is arranged on the sliding assembly, and the upper end is hinged to the upper tabletop; The limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding of the sliding assembly to drive the thrust rod.
8. The lifting platform for simulating the sea take-off and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 7, wherein The sliding assembly includes: a first slider, a second slider, and a sliding shaft; The first slider and the second slider are arranged in parallel; A first sliding groove is formed in the side of the first slider; A second sliding groove is formed in the side of the second slider; The first end of the sliding shaft is slidably arranged in the first sliding groove, and the second end is slidably arranged in the second sliding groove; The limiting assembly is used to limit the sliding of the first end of the sliding shaft in the first sliding groove and limit the sliding of the second end of the sliding shaft in the second sliding groove; The lower end of the thrust rod is located between the first slider and the second slider and is connected to the sliding shaft.
9. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 8, wherein The limiting assembly further includes: a first limiting pin and a second limiting pin; A plurality of first through holes for inserting the first limiting pin are formed in the top of the first slider along the length direction, wherein the first through holes communicate with the first sliding groove; A plurality of second through holes for inserting the second limiting pin are formed in the top of the second slider along the length direction, wherein the second through holes communicate with the second sliding groove; A first mating hole for mating with the first limiting pin is formed in the first end of the sliding shaft, and a second mating hole for mating with the second limiting pin is formed in the second end of the sliding shaft.
10. The lifting platform for simulating the sea takeoff and landing of an unmanned helicopter according to claim 9, characterized in that A plurality of the first through holes are formed in the top of the first slider at a preset interval; A plurality of the second through holes are formed in the top of the second slider at the preset interval.