Connecting device for steel sheet pile supporting structure
The screw bolt connection system for steel plate piles addresses the inefficiencies of welding by providing durable, flexible connections that ensure rapid assembly and disassembly without component damage, enhancing structural stability and reusability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421945632.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The welding connection method between existing steel sheet piles and cow legs is time-consuming and the strength is affected by the welding quality, which is easy to fail during deformation, damage the steel sheet piles during disassembly, affecting secondary utilization.
Bolts are used to connect steel sheet piles and cow legs, and flexible connection is achieved through threaded holes and bolts, ensuring convenient installation and no damage to steel sheet piles. The bolts have high shear strength to deal with structural deformation.
The connection strength and safety of steel sheet piles and cow legs are improved, construction time is reduced, and the secondary steel sheet piles are not damaged and environmentally friendly.
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Figure CN223103611U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel sheet piles, and particularly relates to a connecting device for a steel sheet pile support structure. Background Technique
[0002] Steel sheet piles act as important structural materials in permanent projects such as building foundations, underground projects, port terminals, shipyards, sluices, waterway revetments, artificial islands, breakwaters, revetments and slope protection structures of road bridges, retaining walls, impervious walls, and foundation reinforcement; they are key materials in temporary projects such as foundation pit support, temporary revetments, water-stop cofferdams, and retaining walls; in the prevention, control, and emergency rescue of sudden geological disasters such as floods, collapses, subsidence, quicksand, debris flows, and landslides, steel sheet piles are even synonymous with high efficiency and speed. After the construction of a steel sheet pile cofferdam is completed, a support structure needs to be installed inside it. Conventionally, in a steel sheet pile foundation pit support structure, a bracket is usually connected to the steel sheet pile by welding, and then the waling is installed on the bracket. The installation process is time-consuming, and the strength of the connection part is largely affected by the welding quality. Moreover, the connection method between the bracket and the steel sheet pile is a rigid connection. In special geological conditions, if the foundation pit support structure deforms and causes the welding joint to be damaged, the welding connection may instantly lose its connection strength and cause the waling to fall; when the bracket is disassembled later, cutting is required, and the bracket and the steel sheet pile will be damaged to varying degrees during the cutting process, affecting secondary utilization. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a connecting device for a steel sheet pile support structure to solve the problems raised in the background technique.
[0004] The utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A connecting device for a steel sheet pile support structure includes a steel sheet pile and a bracket. The steel sheet pile includes a flat plate and two flange plates respectively connected to both ends of the flat plate. A plurality of first threaded holes are provided on the flange plate, and the plurality of first threaded holes are equidistantly arranged along the length direction of the flange plate. The bracket includes a support plate and two side plates respectively connected to both ends of the support plate. The two side plates respectively correspond to the two flange plates one by one. Second threaded holes are provided on the side plates, and the second threaded holes on the side plates are connected to any one of the first threaded holes on the corresponding flange plate by bolts, so that the side plates are installed on the corresponding flange plates.
[0006] Furthermore, it further includes a plurality of nuts. The plurality of nuts respectively correspond to the plurality of first threaded holes one by one, and the nuts can be selectively installed in the corresponding first threaded holes, and the nuts are threadedly connected to the corresponding first threaded holes.
[0007] Furthermore, a plurality of pads are provided on the support plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the number of the second threaded holes on the side plate is set to two, and the distance between the two second threaded holes is the same as the distance between any two adjacent first threaded holes on the flange plate. The two second threaded holes on the side plate and any two adjacent first threaded holes on the corresponding flange plate are respectively connected by bolts, so that the side plate is mounted on the corresponding flange plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the distance between the two second threaded holes on the side plate is 0.5 m.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: The steel sheet pile and the bracket are connected by bolts, which is convenient for installation and disassembly, can greatly save the construction time, and at the same time, a torque wrench can be used to determine whether the bolts are installed in place during installation to ensure the installation quality; the connection between the steel sheet pile and the bracket is optimized to be a flexible connection, which is safe and stable, the shear strength of the bolts is large, the connection strength can be greatly improved, and the connection between the steel sheet pile and the bracket can better cope with the stress change caused by the structural deformation, greatly improving the safety performance of the supporting structure; the bracket is installed and disassembled by installing and disassembling the bolts, and the process of installing and disassembling the bracket will not cause damage to the steel sheet pile and the bracket, does not affect the secondary utilization, and is economical and environment-friendly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a side view of the connecting device for the steel sheet pile supporting structure of the present utility model;
[0012] Figure 2 It is a top view when the connecting device for the steel sheet pile supporting structure of the present utility model is in use;
[0013] Figure 3 is Figure 2 an enlarged schematic view of part A.
[0014] In the figure, 1 - steel sheet pile, 11 - flat plate, 12 - flange plate, 13 - first threaded hole, 14 - lock catch, 2 - bracket, 21 - support plate, 22 - side plate, 23 - second threaded hole, 3 - bolt, 4 - backing plate, 5 - I-beam purlin, 6 - cross bracing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0015] For the purpose of making the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Apparently, the described embodiments are some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present utility model. Usually, the components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and illustrated herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0016] Accordingly, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed present invention, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments in the present invention without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0017] It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters denote like items in the following drawings. Therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not require further definition and explanation in subsequent drawings. At the same time, in the description of the present invention, terms such as "first", "second", etc. are only used for distinguishing descriptions and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0018] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the product of the present invention is habitually placed during use. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention.
[0020] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , Figure 1 which is a side view of the connecting device for the steel sheet pile supporting structure of the present invention, Figure 2 which is a top view of the connecting device for the steel sheet pile supporting structure of the present invention during use, Figure 3 is Figure 2Schematic enlarged view of part A. A connecting device for a steel sheet pile support structure includes a steel sheet pile 1 and a bracket 2. The steel sheet pile 1 includes a flat plate 11 and two flange plates 12 respectively connected to both ends of the flat plate 11. A plurality of first threaded holes 13 are provided on the flange plate 12, and the plurality of first threaded holes 13 are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the flange plate 12. The bracket 2 includes a support plate 21 and two side plates 22 respectively connected to both ends of the support plate 21. The two side plates 22 correspond to the two flange plates 12 one by one. Second threaded holes 23 are provided on the side plates 22, and the second threaded holes 23 on the side plates 22 are connected to any one of the first threaded holes 13 on the corresponding flange plate 12 by bolts 3, so that the side plates 22 are installed on the corresponding flange plates 12.
[0021] A locking buckle 14 is provided at one end of the flange plate 12 away from the flat plate 11. Adjacent two steel sheet piles 1 are connected through the locking buckles 14 on the flange plates 12, and thus a plurality of steel sheet piles 1 are connected in sequence to form a steel sheet pile 1 cofferdam. When installing the bracket 2, first determine the steel sheet pile 1 connected to the bracket 2 and determine the installation height of the bracket 2 to determine the first threaded holes 13 respectively connected to the two side plates 22 of the bracket 2. Then threadedly connect the second threaded holes 23 on the side plates 22 to the corresponding first threaded holes 13 on the corresponding flange plates 12 through bolts 3, so that the side plates 22 are installed on the corresponding flange plates 12, thereby enabling the bracket 2 to be installed on the corresponding steel sheet pile 1 and making the installation height of the bracket 2 located at the preset installation height. Then install an I-beam purlin 5 on the bracket 2 and set a number of cross braces 6 on the I-beam purlin 5 to form a foundation pit steel sheet pile 1 support structure.
[0022] In order to make the connection between the side plate 22 and the corresponding flange plate 12 more firm and stable, in an embodiment, the number of the second threaded holes 23 on the side plate 22 is set to two, and the distance between the two second threaded holes 23 is the same as the distance between two adjacent first threaded holes 13 on the flange plate 12. The two second threaded holes 23 on the side plate 22 are respectively connected to any two adjacent first threaded holes 13 on the corresponding flange plate 12 by bolts 3, so that the side plate 22 is installed on the corresponding flange plate 12. The side plate 22 and the corresponding flange plate 12 are connected by two bolts 3 to ensure firm installation, safety and stability between the side plate 22 and the flange plate 12. In an embodiment, the distance between the two second threaded holes 23 on the side plate 22 is 0.5 m. The distance between any two adjacent first threaded holes 13 on the flange plate 12 is also 0.5 m.
[0023] To ensure the sealing performance of the first threaded holes 13 during the construction of the steel sheet pile 1, in one embodiment, the connecting device of the present utility model for the steel sheet pile support structure further includes a plurality of nuts. The plurality of nuts respectively correspond to the plurality of first threaded holes 13 one by one, and the nuts can be selectively installed in the corresponding first threaded holes 13, and the nuts are threadedly connected to the corresponding first threaded holes 13. Before the construction of the steel sheet pile 1, a plurality of nuts are correspondingly installed in the plurality of first threaded holes 13 to ensure the sealing performance of the first threaded holes 13 during the construction of the steel sheet pile 1. After the construction of the steel sheet pile 1 is completed, the installation position of the I-beam waling 5 is determined according to the design of the foundation pit support structure, so as to determine the height position of the corbel 2, and the nuts in the first threaded holes 13 corresponding to the height position of the corbel 2 are removed. At this time, the two side plates 22 of the corbel 2 can be installed on the corresponding height of the flange plate 12 through the bolts 3.
[0024] To ensure the height accuracy of the I-beam waling 5, in one embodiment, a plurality of shims 4 are provided on the support plate 21. By placing different numbers of shims 4 on the corbel 2, the heights of the I-beam waling 5 and the cross bracing 6 are adjusted to ensure that the construction requirements are met.
[0025] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not impose any form of limitation on the present utility model. Therefore, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A connecting device for a steel sheet pile support structure, comprising a steel sheet pile and a corbel, wherein the steel sheet pile includes a flat plate and two flange plates respectively connected to both ends of the flat plate, characterized in that, A plurality of first threaded holes are provided on the flange plate, and the plurality of first threaded holes are arranged at equal intervals along the length direction of the flange plate. The bracket includes a support plate and two side plates respectively connected to both ends of the support plate. The two side plates respectively correspond to the two flange plates one by one. A second threaded hole is provided on the side plate, and the second threaded hole on the side plate is connected to any one of the first threaded holes on the corresponding flange plate through a bolt, so that the side plate is installed on the corresponding flange plate.
2. The connecting device for the steel sheet pile support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes a plurality of nuts, and the plurality of nuts respectively correspond to the plurality of first threaded holes one by one. The nuts can be selectively installed in the corresponding first threaded holes, and the nuts are threadedly connected to the corresponding first threaded holes.
3. The connecting device for the steel sheet pile retaining structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of backing plates are provided on the support plate.
4. The connecting device for the steel sheet pile support structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The number of the second threaded holes on the side plate is set to two, and the distance between the two second threaded holes is the same as the distance between two adjacent first threaded holes on the flange plate. The two second threaded holes on the side plate are respectively connected to any two adjacent first threaded holes on the corresponding flange plate through bolts, so that the side plate is installed on the corresponding flange plate.
5. The connecting device for the steel sheet pile retaining structure according to claim 4, characterized in that, The distance between the two second threaded holes on the side plate is 0.5 m.
Citation Information
Cited By
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