Slope protection structure for water and soil conservation

Abstract

The utility model provides a slope protection structure for water and soil conservation, and relates to the technical field of slope protection. Comprising a side slope body, a fixing assembly is arranged on the surface of the side slope body, a reinforcing assembly is arranged on the inner side of the fixing assembly, the fixing assembly comprises a planting frame arranged on the surface of the side slope body, first anchor rods are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the planting frame, and a reinforcing assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the planting frame. According to the slope protection structure, through cooperative arrangement of the fixing assembly and the reinforcing assembly, vegetation can be planted through a planting frame in the fixing assembly, soil is fixed through plant roots, water and soil loss is reduced, meanwhile, the environment is beautified, ecological benefits are improved, the reinforcing assembly can be used for providing extra support and anti-shearing force, and the reinforcing assembly and the fixing assembly jointly act, so that the slope protection structure is more stable. The overall stability of the side slope is remarkably improved, so that the stability of the side slope is effectively improved, water and soil loss is reduced, and the ecological environment is protected.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of slope protection, and specifically relates to a slope protection structure for soil and water conservation. Background Art

[0002] A slope protection structure refers to a series of engineering measures used to protect natural or artificial slopes from erosion, sliding, and other forms of damage. These structures aim to enhance the stability of slopes, reduce soil erosion, and protect the ecological environment through physical, chemical, or biological means.

[0003] However, the common slope protection mechanisms on the market currently do not have additional reinforcement components installed. Reinforcement components are usually used to enhance the overall stability of slopes. Without reinforcement components, it is easy for slopes to slide or collapse more easily when affected by external factors, which is not conducive to slope protection work. To solve the above problems, a slope protection structure for soil and water conservation is hereby proposed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, this application provides a slope protection structure for soil and water conservation, which solves the problems mentioned in the above background art.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application is realized through the following technical solutions: A slope protection structure for soil and water conservation includes a slope body. A fixing component is arranged on the surface of the slope body, and a reinforcement component is arranged inside the fixing component. The fixing component includes a planting frame arranged on the surface of the slope body. First anchor rods are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the planting frame, and a reinforcement component is arranged on the inner wall of the planting frame. The reinforcement component includes a reinforcement frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting frame, and second anchor rods are arranged on the surface of the reinforcement frame.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, vegetation is planted using the planting frame in the fixing component, and the soil is fixed by the plant roots, reducing soil erosion, beautifying the environment, improving ecological benefits, and also providing additional support and shear resistance using the reinforcement component. Acting together with the fixing component, it significantly improves the overall stability of the slope, thereby effectively enhancing the stability of the slope, reducing soil erosion, and protecting the ecological environment.

[0009] Preferably, the ends of the first anchor rods and the second anchor rods are conical, and the ends of the first anchor rods and the second anchor rods are embedded into the interior of the slope body.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, by embedding the ends of the first anchor rod and the second anchor rod into the slope body, the load on the surface of the slope body can be effectively transferred to the deeper and more stable rock and soil mass, improving the overall stability of the slope. Moreover, when the conical ends are subjected to tensile force, they will be more firmly embedded in the rock and soil mass due to the self-locking effect, preventing the first anchor rod and the second anchor rod from being pulled out of the slope body.

[0011] Preferably, a drainage assembly is provided on the surface of the planting frame. The drainage assembly includes a drainage channel fixedly connected to the surface of the planting frame. A filter cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage channel, and geotextile is filled inside the filter cylinder.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, when encountering rainy weather, the rainwater can be guided out through the drainage channel. And when the rainwater enters and exits the drainage channel, it needs to pass through the filter cylinder. The geotextile filled inside the filter cylinder can prevent fine particles from entering the drainage channel, preventing the drainage channel from being blocked and ensuring the smoothness of the drainage channel.

[0013] Preferably, a circulation assembly is provided on the surface of the reinforcement frame. The circulation assembly includes a plurality of circulation grooves opened on the surface of the reinforcement frame, and a plurality of circulation holes are opened on the inner wall of the planting frame.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when encountering rainy weather, the circulation grooves and circulation holes are used to help the water distribute evenly inside the slope, avoiding local water accumulation and reducing the risk of landslides, thereby effectively managing the water on the slope and reducing the negative impact of water on the slope stability.

[0015] Preferably, a connection assembly is provided on the surface of the planting frame. The connection assembly includes a connection groove opened on the surface of the planting frame. A connection block is arranged inside the connection groove, and a fixing cone is arranged on the surface of the connection block.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when it is necessary to connect two planting frames together, the connection grooves can be aligned and joined. Then, the connection block is placed into the joined connection groove. After that, the fixing cone is driven into the slope body to join the two planting frames together.

[0017] Preferably, a protection assembly is provided on the surface of the planting frame. The protection assembly includes a first protection plate fixedly connected to the upper surface of the planting frame, and a second protection plate is fixedly connected to one side of the first protection plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the first protection plate and the second protection plate provide additional protection capabilities to protect the planting frame from damage by external factors.

[0019] (III) Beneficial effects

[0020] This application provides a slope protection structure for soil and water conservation. The beneficial effects are as follows:

[0021] 1. For this slope protection structure, through the combined setting of the fixing component and the reinforcement component, the planting frame in the fixing component can be used to plant vegetation. The plant roots can fix the soil, reduce soil erosion, beautify the environment, improve ecological benefits, and the reinforcement component can also provide additional support and shear resistance. Acting together with the fixing component, it can significantly improve the overall stability of the slope, effectively enhance the stability of the slope, reduce soil erosion, and protect the ecological environment.

[0022] 2. For this slope protection structure, through the combined setting of the drainage component and the circulation component, the drainage component can quickly drain the accumulated water on the slope surface, reduce the influence of water pressure on the slope, prevent soil erosion, and the circulation component can also help the uniform distribution of water inside the slope, avoid local water accumulation, and reduce the risk of landslides. Thus, it can effectively manage the water on the slope and reduce the negative impact of water on the slope stability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:

[0024] Figure 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present application;

[0025] Figure 2 is the structure schematic diagram of the fixing component and the reinforcement component of the present application;

[0026] Figure 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the drainage component and the circulation component of the present application;

[0027] Figure 4 is the structure schematic diagram of the protection component and the connection component of the present application.

[0028] In the figures:

[0029] 1. Slope body;

[0030] 2. Protection component; 201. First protection plate; 202. Second protection plate;

[0031] 3. Drainage component; 301. Drainage channel; 302. Filter cylinder; 303. Geotextile;

[0032] 4. Fixing component; 401. First anchor rod; 402. Planting frame;

[0033] 5. Reinforcement component; 501. Second anchor rod; 502. Reinforcement frame;

[0034] 6. Circulation component; 601. Circulation groove; 602. Circulation hole;

[0035] 7. Connection component; 701. Connection groove; 702. Connection block; 703. Fixed cone. Detailed implementation manners

[0036] It should be noted that in the description of the embodiments of the present application, the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "front, back", "left, right", "up, down", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application. The terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present application can be understood according to specific situations.

[0037] The present application will be further elaborated in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments.

[0038] Refer to Figures 1 to 4 , an embankment protection structure for soil and water conservation provided by an embodiment of the present application includes an embankment body 1. A fixing component 4 is arranged on the surface of the embankment body 1, and a reinforcement component 5 is arranged inside the fixing component 4. The fixing component 4 includes a planting frame 402 arranged on the surface of the embankment body 1. First anchor rods 401 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the planting frame 402. A reinforcement component 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the planting frame 402. The reinforcement component 5 includes a reinforcement frame 502 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting frame 402. Second anchor rods 501 are arranged on the surface of the reinforcement frame 502. The planting frame 402 can be fixed on the embankment body through the first anchor rods 401. Vegetation can be planted through the planting frame 402, and the soil can be fixed by the plant roots, reducing soil erosion, beautifying the environment at the same time, and improving the ecological benefits. Then, the reinforcement frame 502 can be fixed on the surface of the embankment body 1 through the second anchor rods 501, providing additional support and shear resistance, and acting together with the fixing component 5 to significantly improve the overall stability of the embankment, thereby effectively improving the stability of the embankment body 1, reducing soil erosion, and protecting the ecological environment.

[0039] Refer to Figure 2, in one aspect of this embodiment, the ends of the first anchor rod 401 and the second anchor rod 501 are conical. The ends of the first anchor rod 401 and the second anchor rod 501 are embedded into the interior of the slope body 1. By embedding the ends of the first anchor rod 401 and the second anchor rod 501 into the interior of the slope body 1, the load on the surface of the slope body 1 can be effectively transferred to the deeper and more stable rock and soil mass, improving the overall stability of the slope. Moreover, when the conical ends are subjected to tensile force, they will be more firmly embedded in the rock and soil mass due to the self-locking effect, preventing the first anchor rod 401 and the second anchor rod 501 from being pulled out of the slope body 1.

[0040] Referring to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , in one aspect of this embodiment, a drainage assembly 3 is provided on the surface of the planting frame 402. The drainage assembly 3 includes a drainage channel 301 fixedly connected to the surface of the planting frame 402. A filter cylinder 302 is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage channel 301. The interior of the filter cylinder 302 is filled with geotextile 303.

[0041] A circulation assembly 6 is provided on the surface of the reinforcement frame 502. The circulation assembly 6 includes a plurality of circulation grooves 601 opened on the surface of the reinforcement frame 502, and a plurality of circulation holes 602 are opened on the inner wall of the planting frame 402. When it rains, the rainwater can be guided out through the drainage channel 301. And when the rainwater enters and exits the drainage channel 301, it needs to pass through the filter cylinder 302. The geotextile 303 filled in the interior of the filter cylinder 302 can prevent fine particles from entering the drainage channel 301, preventing the drainage channel 301 from being blocked and ensuring the smoothness of the drainage channel 301. The circulation grooves 601 and the circulation holes 602 can also be used to help the water distribute evenly inside the slope, avoid local water accumulation, reduce the risk of landslides, and thus effectively manage the water on the slope and reduce the negative impact of water on the slope stability.

[0042] Referring to Figure 4 , in one aspect of this embodiment, a connection assembly 7 is provided on the surface of the planting frame 402. The connection assembly 7 includes a connection groove 701 opened on the surface of the planting frame 402. A connection block 702 is arranged inside the connection groove 701. A fixing cone 703 is arranged on the surface of the connection block 702.

[0043] The surface of the planting frame 402 is provided with a protection component 2. The protection component 2 includes a first protection plate 201 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the planting frame 402, and a second protection plate 202 is fixedly connected to one side of the first protection plate 201. When it is necessary to connect two planting frames 402 together, the connection groove 701 can be aligned for splicing, then the connection block 702 is placed into the spliced connection groove 701, and then the fixing cone 703 is driven into the slope body 1 to splice the two planting frames 402 together. Additionally, the first protection plate 201 and the second protection plate 202 can provide additional protection to protect the planting frame 402 from external factors.

[0044] Working principle: During use, the planting frame 402 is fixed to the slope body through the first anchor rod 401, and then vegetation is planted through the planting frame 402. The soil is fixed by the plant roots. Subsequently, the reinforcement frame 502 can be fixed to the surface of the slope body 1 through the second anchor rod 501 to provide additional support and shear resistance. When it is necessary to connect two planting frames 402 together, the connection groove 701 can be aligned for splicing, then the connection block 702 is placed into the spliced connection groove 701, and then the fixing cone 703 is driven into the slope body 1 to splice the two planting frames 402 together. Additionally, the first protection plate 201 and the second protection plate 202 can provide additional protection. When it rains, the rainwater can be guided out through the drainage channel 301. When the rainwater enters and exits the drainage channel 301, it needs to pass through the filter cylinder 302. The geotextile 303 filled inside the filter cylinder 302 can prevent fine particles from entering the drainage channel 301, prevent the drainage channel 301 from being blocked, and ensure the smoothness of the drainage channel 301. The flow groove 601 and the flow holes 602 can also be used to help the water distribute evenly inside the slope.

[0045] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present application. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for soil and water conservation, comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: A fixing component (4) is arranged on the surface of the slope body (1), and a reinforcing component (5) is arranged inside the fixing component (4). The fixing component (4) includes a planting frame (402) arranged on the surface of the slope body (1). First anchor rods (401) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the planting frame (402). A reinforcing component (5) is arranged on the inner wall of the planting frame (402). The reinforcing component (5) includes a reinforcing frame (502) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the planting frame (402). Second anchor rods (501) are arranged on the surface of the reinforcing frame (502).

2. The slope protection structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, wherein: The ends of the first anchor rods (401) and the second anchor rods (501) are conical, and the ends of the first anchor rods (401) and the second anchor rods (501) are embedded into the inside of the slope body (1).

3. A slope protection structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage component (3) is arranged on the surface of the planting frame (402). The drainage component (3) includes a drainage channel (301) fixedly connected to the surface of the planting frame (402). A filter cylinder (302) is fixedly connected to one side of the drainage channel (301). A geotextile (303) is filled inside the filter cylinder (302).

4. A slope protection structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A circulation component (6) is arranged on the surface of the reinforcing frame (502). The circulation component (6) includes a plurality of circulation grooves (601) opened on the surface of the reinforcing frame (502). A plurality of circulation holes (602) are opened on the inner wall of the planting frame (402).

5. A slope protection structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connection component (7) is arranged on the surface of the planting frame (402). The connection component (7) includes a connection groove (701) opened on the surface of the planting frame (402). A connection block (702) is arranged inside the connection groove (701). A fixing cone (703) is arranged on the surface of the connection block (702).

6. The slope protection structure for soil and water conservation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protection component (2) is arranged on the surface of the planting frame (402). The protection component (2) includes a first protection plate (201) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the planting frame (402). A second protection plate (202) is fixedly connected to one side of the first protection plate (201).

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