Special-shaped column bracket node
The irregular column leg node design addresses the challenge of integrating aesthetic irregular nodes with structural strength by providing a stable and efficient load transfer mechanism, improving the building's resistance to lateral loads.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421685200.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-16
AI Technical Summary
In steel structure buildings, the design of special-shaped nodes is difficult to take into account the needs of unique shape structure and strength, and the node connection is not stable enough, which affects the overall rigidity and seismic resistance of the building.
A special column ox leg node is designed, and the combined structure of the upper node plate, the lower node plate, the first and second ox leg is adopted. Combined with the unique structure of the special column, the bonding strength and stability of the node are enhanced through the connection method of the inner partition, the support plate and the third ox leg.
It improves the connection stability and seismic resistance of the special-shaped column nodes, ensures clear force transmission, has good load-bearing capacity, and meets the needs of building aesthetics and structural stability.
Smart Images

Figure CN223103860U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, and particularly relates to a special-shaped column corbel node. Background Technique
[0002] With the rapid development of steel structure buildings, the application of steel structure buildings in high-rise and super high-rise buildings is also increasing day by day. In most super high-rise steel structure buildings, in order to ensure the structural safety performance, it is usually considered to set truss floors and refuge floors at key positions during the design. The added truss floors can not only enhance the overall rigidity and stability of the building, but also greatly improve the building's resistance to lateral loads such as wind loads and earthquakes, which is crucial for resisting the increasing lateral loads due to the increase in height.
[0003] In the truss floor, the steel structure node plays a crucial role and is the key to affecting the structural strength of the truss floor. With the increasing requirement for the aesthetics of buildings, more and more special-shaped node requirements appear, and the design and application of special-shaped nodes have received more and more extensive attention. How to balance the unique shape structure, strength and construction of special-shaped nodes has become a problem. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a special-shaped column corbel node with stable and reliable node connection.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] A special-shaped column corbel node includes a special-shaped column, an upper chord node plate, a lower chord node plate, a horizontally arranged first corbel and an inclined second corbel; the special-shaped column is divided into an upper chord section, a middle section and a lower chord section from top to bottom, and is internally provided with a plurality of internal partition plates; the upper chord node plate is fixedly arranged in the upper chord section, the lower chord node plate is fixedly arranged in the lower chord section, both sides of the upper chord node plate and both sides of the lower chord node plate penetrate to the outside of the special-shaped column, and the first corbel and the second corbel are inserted, and the second corbel is located between the first corbels.
[0007] Further, the special-shaped column includes a circular tube, a tapered tube, an arc-shaped tube sheet and two triangular sealing plates; the tapered tube and the arc-shaped tube sheet are arranged on the side of the circular tube; the triangular sealing plates are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the edges are respectively connected to both sides of the arc-shaped tube sheet and the outer wall of the circular tube; the upper part of the arc-shaped tube sheet is connected to the outer wall of the circular tube, and the lower part is connected to the tapered tube, and a closed cavity is formed between the arc-shaped tube sheet and the outer wall of the circular tube; the internal partition plates are arranged between the circular tube and the arc-shaped tube sheet and inside the circular tube.
[0008] Furthermore, a support plate is fixedly arranged on the lower chord node, and the support plate is horizontally arranged in the special-shaped column and located on the outside of the circular tube; the three sides of the triangular sealing plate are respectively connected to the outer wall of the circular tube, the support plate and the arc-shaped tube segment, thereby sealing and connecting the arc-shaped tube segment and the outer wall of the circular tube; the position of the support plate corresponds to the position of the wing plate of the first corbel, the support plate partially passes through the special-shaped column, and is fixedly connected to the wing plate of the first corbel that is away from the circular tube; the conical tube is connected to the arc-shaped tube segment through the support plate.
[0009] Furthermore, the circular tube includes an oblique circular tube section and a vertical circular tube section, the oblique circular tube section is connected below the vertical circular tube section, and the oblique circular tube section and the vertical circular tube section are respectively grooved to plug the upper chord node plate.
[0010] Furthermore, the lower chord node plate is bent along two parallel bending lines, one of which is located inside the circular tube and the other is located between the arc-shaped tube segment and the circular tube, and the triangular sealing plate is parallel to a portion of the lower chord node plate between the two bending lines.
[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a plurality of third corbels, which are horizontally connected to the outside of the special-shaped column and have a position height corresponding to that of the first corbels.
[0012] Furthermore, an outer plug-in plate is vertically fixed on the outer side of the special-shaped column, and an inner stiffening plate is vertically fixed on the inner side. The outer plug-in plate is inserted into the slot of the third corbel, and the inner stiffening plate corresponds to the outer plug-in plate in position inside and outside.
[0013] Furthermore, a through plate is vertically fixed on the outer side of the special-shaped column, the through plate penetrates the special-shaped column and is connected to the upper chord node plate or the lower chord node plate, and the third corbel is slotted and inserted into the through plate.
[0014] Furthermore, the third corbel adopts one or both of an H-type corbel and a box-type corbel.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] The utility model provides a special-shaped column corbel node, which has a special-shaped column with a unique structure, and the corbels are inserted through an upper chord node plate and a lower chord node plate arranged through the node, the special-shaped column and the corbels have high bonding strength, stable and reliable connection, the whole node has a reasonable structure, clear force transmission, and good seismic resistance and bearing capacity. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (I).
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model (II)
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the first prefabricated component of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circular tube and the upper chord gusset plate of the present utility model.
[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the second prefabricated component of the present utility model.
[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the half-section structure of the second prefabricated component of the present utility model.
[0023] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the third prefabricated component of the present utility model.
[0024] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the circular tube and the lower chord gusset plate of the present utility model.
[0025] Description of main component symbols: 1. Special-shaped column; 2. Upper chord gusset plate; 3. Lower chord gusset plate; 4. First corbel; 5. Second corbel; 6. Upper chord section; 7. Intermediate section; 8. Lower chord section; 9. Inner partition plate; 10. Circular tube; 11. Tapered tube; 12. Arc-shaped tube segment; 13. Triangular sealing plate; 14. Support plate; 15. Oblique circular tube section; 16. Vertical circular tube section; 17. Third corbel; 18. Outer insertion plate; 19. Inner stiffening plate; 20. Penetrating plate; 21. Manhole sealing plate. Specific embodiments
[0026] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0027] As Figure 1-8 shown, the present utility model discloses a special-shaped column corbel node, including a special-shaped column 1, an upper chord gusset plate 2, a lower chord gusset plate 3, a horizontally arranged first corbel 4 and an obliquely arranged second corbel 5. The special-shaped column 1 is divided into three sections: an upper chord section 6, an intermediate section 7 and a lower chord section 8 from top to bottom, and a plurality of inner partition plates 9 are arranged inside. The upper chord gusset plate 2 is fixedly arranged in the upper chord section 6, the lower chord gusset plate 3 is fixedly arranged in the lower chord section 8, both sides of the upper chord gusset plate 2 and both sides of the lower chord gusset plate 3 penetrate to the outside of the special-shaped column 1, and the first corbel 4 and the second corbel 5 are inserted. Both the first corbel 4 and the second corbel 5 adopt H-shaped corbels, and a plurality of stiffening plates are fixedly arranged between the flange plates of the first corbel 4 to strengthen the structural strength. Each second corbel 5 is arranged between the first corbels 4, that is, at the upper chord section 6 of the special-shaped column 1, the second corbel 5 is obliquely inserted below the first corbel 4, and at the lower chord section 8 of the special-shaped column 1, the second corbel 5 is obliquely inserted above the first corbel 4.
[0028] The special-shaped column 1 mainly includes components such as a circular tube 10, a conical tube 11, an arc-shaped tube sheet 12, and a triangular sealing plate 13. Among them, the circular tube 10 includes an inclined circular tube section 15 and a vertical circular tube section 16. The inclined circular tube section 15 is connected below the vertical circular tube section 16, and the inclined circular tube section 15 and the vertical circular tube section 16 are respectively slotted and inserted with the upper chord joint plate 2. That is to say, part of the upper chord section 6, the middle section 7, and the lower chord section 8 of the special-shaped column 1 are composed of the inclined circular tube section 15, and there is a certain angle between the inclined circular tube section 15 and the vertical circular tube section 16.
[0029] The arc-shaped tube sheet 12 is vertically arranged on the side of the circular tube 10 section, especially the inclined circular tube section 15. The conical tube 11 is coaxially arranged with the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 and is connected below the arc-shaped tube sheet 12. There are two symmetrically arranged triangular sealing plates 13. The two triangular sealing plates 13 are parallel and spaced apart, and their edges are respectively connected to both sides of the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 and the outer wall of the circular tube 10. The upper part of the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 is connected to the outer wall of the circular tube 10, and the lower part is connected to the conical tube 11, thereby forming a closed cavity between the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 and the outer wall of the circular tube 10. The inner partition 9 is arranged inside the circular tube 10 and is arranged along the axial direction of the circular tube 10, and is also arranged between the outer wall of the circular tube 10, the triangular sealing plate 13, and the arc-shaped tube sheet 12. When the inner partition 9 is arranged inside the circular tube 10, it corresponds to a circular ring shape and a fan-shaped ring shape, and when the inner partition 9 is arranged between the circular tube 10, the triangular sealing plate 13, and the arc-shaped tube sheet 12, it corresponds to a crescent shape and a semi-crescent shape, so as to play a good supporting role and improve the structural bearing capacity and stability.
[0030] Both the above-mentioned upper chord joint plate 2 and the lower chord joint plate 3 are bent. After bending, the included angle between the plate surfaces of the upper chord joint plate 2 for inserting the first bracket 4 and the second bracket 5 is an obtuse angle, and the same is true for the lower chord joint plate 3. The lower chord joint plate 3 is bent along two parallel bending lines. One bending line is located inside the circular tube 10, and the other is located between the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 and the circular tube 10. Both sides of the lower chord joint plate 3 pass through the circular tube 10 and the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 to the outside of the special-shaped column 1, and the part of the lower chord joint plate 3 between the two bending lines is parallel to the two triangular sealing plates 13.
[0031] Two groups of support plates 14 are vertically fixed on the lower chord joint. The two groups of support plates 14 are relatively arranged on both sides of the lower chord joint plate 3, and their positions correspond to the wing plates of the first bracket 4 connected to the lower chord joint plate 3. The support plate 14 is horizontally arranged inside the special-shaped column 1 and is located outside the circular tube 10. Part of the support plate 14 penetrates out of the special-shaped column 1 and is fixedly connected to the wing plate of the first bracket 4 facing away from the circular tube 10. The three sides of the above-mentioned triangular sealing plate 13 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the circular tube 10, the arc-shaped tube sheet 12, and the support plate 14 corresponding to the lower wing plate of the first bracket 4, and cooperate with the support plate 14 to hermetically connect the arc-shaped tube sheet 12 and the outer wall of the circular tube 10. The conical tube 11 is correspondingly connected below the support plate 14, and then connected to the arc-shaped tube sheet 12.
[0032] In addition, a number of third corbels 17 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the special-shaped column 1. The third corbels 17 are horizontally arranged, and their position heights correspond to those of the first corbels 4. The third corbels 17 can be selected from one or two of H-shaped corbels and box-shaped corbels, and can be directly welded to the outer side of the special-shaped column 1, or can be connected to the special-shaped column 1 through an external insertion plate 18 and a through plate 20.
[0033] When the third corbel 17 is connected to the special-shaped column 1 through the external insertion plate 18, the external insertion plate 18 is vertically fixed to the outer side of the special-shaped column 1, and an internal stiffening plate 19 is vertically fixed inside the special-shaped column 1. The internal stiffening plate 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the special-shaped column 1 and the internal stiffening plate 19, and can even extend and be fixed to the upper chord joint plate 2 and the lower chord joint plate 3. Moreover, the positions of the internal stiffening plate 19 and the external insertion plate 18 correspond to each other inside and outside, which can enhance the structural bearing capacity and play a role in improving the local stress distribution. The third corbel 17 can be slotted and inserted into the external insertion plate 18 to stably connect to the special-shaped column 1.
[0034] When the third corbel 17 is connected to the special-shaped column 1 through the through plate 20, the special-shaped column 1 is perpendicular to the outer wall of the special-shaped column 1. One side of the through plate 20 penetrates through the special-shaped column 1 and is connected to the upper chord joint plate 2 or the lower chord joint plate 3, and the other side is connected to the third corbel 17. The third corbel 17 is stably connected to the special-shaped column 1 by means of slotted insertion.
[0035] In this embodiment, four third corbels 17 are arranged at the upper chord section 6 of the special-shaped column 1. Two of the third corbels 17 are directly welded to the outer side of the round tube 10 by using H-shaped corbels, and the other two third corbels 17 are box-shaped corbels and are connected by inserting the external insertion plate 18. Four third corbels 17 are arranged at the lower chord section 8 of the special-shaped column 1. Two of the third corbels 17 are directly welded to the outer side of the round tube 10 by using H-shaped corbels, one third corbel 17 is a box-shaped corbel and is connected to the outer side of the round tube 10 by inserting the external insertion plate 18, and another third corbel 17 is a box-shaped corbel and is connected by inserting the through plate 20. A handhole cover plate 21 is also welded on the special-shaped column 1.
[0036] In summary, the joint provided by the present utility model has a unique structure, can provide people with a new choice of special-shaped column corbel joints. The combination strength between the special-shaped column 1 and the first corbel 4, the second corbel 5, and the third corbel 17 of this joint is high, the connection is stable and reliable, the entire joint structure is reasonable, the force transmission is clear, and it has good seismic performance and bearing capacity.
[0037] Although the present utility model is specifically shown and described in connection with preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that various changes in form and detail may be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims, and all such changes are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A special-shaped column corbel node, characterized in that: It includes special-shaped columns, upper chord gusset plates, lower chord gusset plates, horizontally arranged first corbels and obliquely arranged second corbels; the special-shaped column is divided into an upper chord section, a middle section and a lower chord section from top to bottom, and is internally provided with multiple internal partition plates; the upper chord gusset plate is fixedly arranged in the upper chord section, the lower chord gusset plate is fixedly arranged in the lower chord section, both sides of the upper chord gusset plate and both sides of the lower chord gusset plate penetrate to the outside of the special-shaped column, and the first corbel and the second corbel are inserted, and the second corbel is located between the first corbels.
2. The special-shaped column corbel node according to claim 1, wherein: The special-shaped column includes a circular tube, a conical tube, an arc-shaped tube sheet and two triangular sealing plates; the conical tube and the arc-shaped tube sheet are arranged on the side of the circular tube; the triangular sealing plates are arranged in parallel at intervals, and the edges are respectively connected to both sides of the arc-shaped tube sheet and the outer wall of the circular tube; the upper part of the arc-shaped tube sheet is connected to the outer wall of the circular tube, and the lower part is connected to the conical tube, and a closed cavity is formed between the arc-shaped tube sheet and the outer wall of the circular tube; the internal partition plates are arranged between the circular tube and the arc-shaped tube sheet and inside the circular tube.
3. The special-shaped column corbel node according to claim 2, wherein: A support plate is fixedly arranged on the lower chord node, the support plate is horizontally arranged inside the special-shaped column and is located outside the circular tube; three sides of the triangular sealing plate are respectively connected to the outer wall of the circular tube, the support plate and the arc-shaped tube sheet, so as to hermetically connect the arc-shaped tube sheet and the outer wall of the circular tube; the position of the support plate corresponds to the position of the flange of the first corbel, and a part of the support plate penetrates out of the special-shaped column and is fixedly connected to the flange of the first corbel facing away from the circular tube; the conical tube is connected to the arc-shaped tube sheet through the support plate.
4. The special-shaped column corbel joint according to claim 2, characterized in that: The circular tube includes an inclined circular tube section and a vertical circular tube section, the inclined circular tube section is connected below the vertical circular tube section, and the inclined circular tube section and the vertical circular tube section are respectively grooved to insert the upper chord gusset plate.
5. The special-shaped column corbel node according to claim 2, wherein: The lower chord gusset plate is bent along two parallel bending lines, one bending line is located inside the circular tube, and the other is located between the arc-shaped tube sheet and the circular tube, and the triangular sealing plate is parallel to the part of the lower chord gusset plate located between the two bending lines.
6. The special-shaped column corbel node according to claim 2, wherein: It also includes several third corbels, the third corbels are horizontally connected to the outside of the special-shaped column, and the position height corresponds to that of the first corbels.
7. The special-shaped column corbel node according to claim 6, characterized in that: An external insertion plate is vertically fixed on the outside of the special-shaped column, and an internal stiffening plate is vertically fixed inside, the third corbel is grooved to insert the external insertion plate, and the positions of the internal stiffening plate and the external insertion plate correspond to each other inside and outside.
8. The special-shaped column corbel joint according to claim 6, wherein: A through plate is vertically fixed on the outside of the special-shaped column, the through plate penetrates the special-shaped column and is connected to the upper chord gusset plate or the lower chord gusset plate, and the third corbel is grooved to insert the through plate.
9. The special-shaped column corbel node according to claim 6, characterized in that: The third corbel adopts one or two of an H-shaped corbel and a box-shaped corbel.