Beam-penetrating sleeve and fresh air pipe assembly
A composite steel-plastic pipe with integrated bends addresses the challenge of oversized ventilation ducts by simplifying installation and reducing costs while maintaining structural integrity and hygiene, enhancing ceiling height.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422522436.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-17
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the installation of household fresh air ducts requires pre-buried large casings, resulting in the need to increase the structural beams, increase the cost and reduce the net height of the residential building.
Steel-plastic composite pipe is used as the beam casing, the inner layer is the base layer of the steel pipe and the outer layer is a plastic layer. Bends are set at both ends, and plug grooves are opened at the end of the fresh air duct, and fixed connections are achieved through adhesive to achieve direct connection between the sleeve and the fresh air duct.
Save construction processes and materials, improve residential net height, and ensure the sanitary requirements of fresh air system and the sealing of connection strength.
Smart Images

Figure CN223105503U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building pipes. Specifically speaking, it relates to a combined component of a beam-piercing sleeve and a fresh air pipe. Background Technique
[0002] With the development of the real estate industry, the original just-needed housing market has gradually developed into an improved housing demand market. The state and local governments are also vigorously promoting high-quality improved housing. Among them, the household fresh air system is a standard configuration system. In order to ensure the indoor net height after installation, the household fresh air pipes are all installed through the beam.
[0003] The conventional construction process is as follows: When pouring the structural beam, the steel sleeve is pre-embedded by the civil engineering. The sleeve is two sizes larger than the fresh air pipe. For example, for a De110 air duct, a DN150 steel sleeve needs to be reserved. Refer to Figure 1 As shown. The diameter of the sleeve is relatively large, and the structural beam needs to be heightened to meet the requirement of leaving a hole in the beam, which increases the cost and reduces the net height at the bottom of the beam. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a combined component of a beam-piercing sleeve and a fresh air pipe, which improves the material of the beam-piercing sleeve and conducts structural design, so that it can be used as a pipe fitting of the fresh air pipe and can be used without enlargement. It saves the construction process, saves pipe materials and concrete materials, and effectively improves the net height of the residence.
[0005] The utility model provides a combined component of a beam-piercing sleeve and a fresh air pipe, and the combined component of the beam-piercing sleeve and the fresh air pipe includes: a steel-plastic composite pipe and a fresh air pipe.
[0006] The steel-plastic composite pipe includes a steel pipe base layer and a plastic layer from the inside to the outside. The two ends of the steel-plastic composite pipe are respectively provided with bent portions extending outwards; when in use, one end of the fresh air pipe is connected to the bent portion.
[0007] Furthermore, by setting a steel-plastic composite pipe with a steel pipe base layer on the inner layer and a plastic layer on the outer layer, the strength of the steel-plastic composite pipe pre-embedded during the pouring of the structural beam can be ensured, and at the same time, the outer plastic layer can meet the sanitary requirements of the fresh air system. In addition, the utility model opens bent portions extending outwards at both ends of the steel-plastic composite pipe, which is convenient for the plastic fresh air pipe to be directly connected and fixed to the bent portion, and is convenient for direct use by the later HVAC. The utility model improves the material and structure of the beam-piercing sleeve and enables it to be used as a pipe fitting of the fresh air pipe without enlargement. It saves the construction process, saves pipe materials and concrete materials, and effectively improves the net height of the residence.
[0008] Optionally, the bent portion includes a first horizontal fold portion and a first vertical fold portion, and the first horizontal fold portion and the first vertical fold portion enclose a receiving groove. Furthermore, when in use, one end of the fresh air pipe is connected to the receiving groove, and it can be fixedly connected by applying an adhesive to one end of the fresh air pipe.
[0009] Optionally, one end of the fresh air duct is provided with a socket groove. Further, during use, the socket groove is connected to the bent portion.
[0010] Optionally, the socket groove is composed of a second vertical portion and a first inclined portion. Further, during use, the socket groove is inserted into the first vertical folding portion. For example, the inner side of the first inclined portion contacts the outer side of the first vertical folding portion, the inner side of the first vertical folding portion contacts one side of the second vertical portion, and the bottom surface of the second vertical portion contacts the surface of the first horizontal folding portion. The connection and fixation can be achieved by applying an adhesive in the socket groove. This further ensures the strength and sealing performance of the connection between the fresh air duct and the steel-plastic composite pipe passing through the beam.
[0011] Optionally, the length of the second vertical portion is not less than the length of the first vertical folding portion, which can further ensure the contact sealing performance between the fresh air duct and the steel-plastic composite pipe passing through the beam.
[0012] Optionally, the first inclined portion includes an inclined section and a vertical section that are connected to each other. The inclined section extends obliquely outward from one end of the fresh air duct, one end of the vertical section is connected to the inclined section, and the other end of the vertical section extends in the direction away from the inclined section along the direction of the fresh air duct. The second vertical portion is formed by extending one end of the fresh air duct in the direction of the fresh air duct towards the position close to the bent portion. During use, the inner side of the vertical section contacts the outer side of the first vertical folding portion, and the inner side of the first vertical folding portion contacts one side of the vertical section.
[0013] Optionally, the inner diameter of the steel-plastic composite pipe except for the bent portion is equal to the inner diameter of the fresh air duct. To ensure the connection strength between the steel-plastic composite pipe and the fresh air duct, the inner diameter of the steel-plastic composite pipe is equal to the inner diameter of the fresh air duct.
[0014] Optionally, the plastic layer is a polyvinyl chloride (PVC for short) plastic layer, and the fresh air duct is a PVC fresh air duct.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0016] (1) The beam-passing sleeve and fresh air duct assembly of the present utility model improves the material of the beam-passing sleeve and conducts structural design, enabling it to serve as a pipe fitting for the fresh air duct. It can be directly connected to the fresh air duct for use without magnification. This saves construction procedures, pipe materials, and concrete materials, and effectively increases the net height of the residence.
[0017] (2) One end of the fresh air duct of the present utility model for connecting with the steel-plastic composite pipe is provided with a socket groove, which is connected to the bent portion during use, further ensuring the strength and sealing performance of the connection between the fresh air duct and the steel-plastic composite pipe passing through the beam. Description of the Drawings
[0018] The accompanying drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the present utility model. The schematic embodiments of the present utility model and their descriptions are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 shows a conventional casing installation drawing;
[0020] Figure 2 shows an exemplary embodiment of the installation drawing of the combined component of the casing through the beam and the fresh air duct of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 shows Figure 2 an exemplary embodiment of the enlarged view of part A in;
[0022] Figure 4 shows an exemplary embodiment of the longitudinal sectional view of the steel-plastic composite pipe;
[0023] Figure 5 shows Figure 2 another exemplary embodiment of the enlarged view of part A in.
[0024] Explanation of reference numerals in the drawings:
[0025] 1 - steel-plastic composite pipe; 2 - fresh air duct; 11 - steel pipe base layer; 12 - plastic layer; 13 - bending part; 131 - first horizontal folding part; 132 - first vertical folding part; 133 - receiving groove; 21 - insertion groove; 211 - second vertical part; 212 - first inclined part; 213 - inclined section; 214 - vertical section; 1' - steel casing; 2' - air duct. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] In order to more clearly explain the overall concept of the present utility model, the following will be described in detail by way of examples in conjunction with the drawings in the specification.
[0027] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the present utility model. However, the present utility model can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0028] In addition, in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by terms such as "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "axial direction", "radial direction", "circumferential direction", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0029] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, terms such as "installation", "connection", "attachment", "fixation" etc. shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication connection; it may be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the internal communication of two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0030] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and defined, the first feature being "above" or "below" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
[0031] Figure 2 An exemplary embodiment of the installation diagram of the combined component of the beam-piercing sleeve and the fresh air duct of the present utility model is shown; Figure 3 Shown is Figure 2 An exemplary embodiment of the enlarged view of part A in Figure 4 An exemplary embodiment of the longitudinal sectional view of the steel-plastic composite pipe is shown; Figure 5 Shown is Figure 2 Another exemplary embodiment of the enlarged view of part A in
[0032] In an exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, with reference to Figure 2-4 as shown, the combined component of the beam-piercing sleeve and the fresh air duct includes a steel-plastic composite pipe 1 and a fresh air duct 2.
[0033] The steel-plastic composite pipe 1 includes a steel pipe base layer 11 and a plastic layer 12 from the inside to the outside. Both ends of the steel-plastic composite pipe are respectively provided with bent portions 13 extending outward. The bent portion 13 includes a first horizontal bent portion 131 and a first vertical bent portion 132. The first horizontal bent portion 131 and the first vertical bent portion 132 enclose a receiving groove 133. The inner diameter of the steel-plastic composite pipe except for the bent portion 13 is equal to the inner diameter of the fresh air pipe. Further, in use, one end of the fresh air pipe 2 is connected to the receiving groove 133, and it can be fixedly connected by applying an adhesive to one end of the fresh air pipe 2. By setting the intermediate layer as a steel pipe base layer and the outer layer as a plastic layer-coated steel-plastic composite pipe, the strength of the steel-plastic composite pipe embedded during the casting of the structural beam can be ensured, and at the same time, the outer plastic layer coating can meet the sanitary requirements of the fresh air system. In addition, in the present utility model, by providing bent portions extending outward on both ends of the steel-plastic composite pipe, it is convenient for the plastic fresh air pipe to be directly connected and fixed to the bent portions, facilitating the direct utilization by the later HVAC system.
[0034] In the second exemplary embodiment of the present utility model, on the basis of the above embodiment, referring to Figure 5 As shown, one end of the fresh air pipe 2 connected to the bent portion is provided with a plug-in groove 21, and the plug-in groove 21 is composed of a second vertical portion 211 and a first inclined portion 212. Further, during use, the first vertical bent portion 132 can be inserted into the plug-in groove 21. For example, the inner side of the first inclined portion 212 contacts the outer side of the first vertical bent portion 132, the inner side of the first vertical bent portion 132 contacts one side of the second vertical portion 211, and the end cut surface of the second vertical portion 211 contacts the inner surface of the first horizontal bent portion. It can be fixedly connected to the bent portion by applying an adhesive in the plug-in groove. Further ensure the strength and sealing performance of the connection between the fresh air pipe and the steel-plastic composite pipe passing through the beam.
[0035] The length of the second vertical portion 211 is not less than the length of the first vertical bent portion 132, which can further ensure the contact sealing performance between the fresh air pipe and the steel-plastic composite pipe passing through the beam.
[0036] The first inclined portion 212 includes an inclined section 213 and a vertical section 214 connected to each other. The inclined section 213 extends obliquely outward from one end of the fresh air pipe 2, one end of the vertical section 214 is connected to the inclined section 213 and the other end of the vertical section 214 extends in the direction away from the inclined section along the direction of the fresh air pipe. The second vertical portion is formed by extending one end of the fresh air pipe along the direction of the fresh air pipe towards the position close to the bent portion. During use, the inner side of the vertical section contacts the outer side of the first vertical bent portion, and the inner side of the first vertical bent portion contacts one side of the vertical section.
[0037] The above are only embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A combined component of a sleeve passing through a beam and a fresh air duct, characterized in that The combined component of the beam-through sleeve and the fresh air duct includes: a steel-plastic composite pipe and a fresh air duct; The steel-plastic composite pipe includes a steel pipe base layer and a plastic layer from the inside to the outside. Bent portions extending outward are respectively arranged at both ends of the steel-plastic composite pipe; during use, one end of the fresh air duct is connected to the bent portion.
2. The sleeve pipe passing through the beam and fresh air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bent portion includes a first horizontal bent portion and a first vertical bent portion, and the first horizontal bent portion and the first vertical bent portion enclose a receiving groove.
3. The sleeve pipe passing through the beam and fresh air pipe assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the fresh air duct is provided with a plug-in groove.
4. The sleeve pipe penetrating the beam and fresh air pipe assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plug-in groove is composed of a second vertical portion and a first inclined portion.
5. The sleeve pipe passing through the beam and fresh air duct assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that, The first inclined portion includes an inclined section and a vertical section which are connected to each other.
6. The sleeve pipe passing through the beam and fresh air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, Except for the bent portion, the inner diameter of the steel-plastic composite pipe is equal to the inner diameter of the fresh air duct.
7. The through-beam casing and fresh air duct assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plastic layer is a PVC plastic layer, and the fresh air duct is a PVC fresh air duct.