Multi-target source test system of anti-radiation seeker

The system addresses the limitation of single-target testing by using a three-axis turntable and multiple antennas to test anti-radiation missile radar homing heads against multiple and moving targets, enhancing tracking and identification capabilities.

CN223106797UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15CHENGDU SPACE MATRIX TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422257492.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-14
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing anti-radiation seeker testing equipment cannot meet the testing needs of multiple target sources and mobile target sources.

Method used

A multi-target source testing system with anti-radiation seeker is designed, including equipment bearing components and emission source components. It adopts fixed and sliding emission source antenna modules, combined with a three-axis test turntable and infrared laser to achieve sorting and identification of multi-target sources and rapid direction finding of dynamic target source orientation.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy of the test, can simultaneously test the sorting and identification capabilities of multiple target sources and the fast direction finding and tracking capabilities of dynamic target sources, and has a wide range of applications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a multi-target source test system of an anti-radiation seeker, which is used for solving the problem that the existing anti-radiation seeker test equipment is used for testing single and fixed targets and cannot meet the test requirements of multiple target sources and moving target sources. Comprising an equipment bearing assembly and an emission source assembly which are oppositely arranged; the equipment bearing assembly comprises an equipment bearing table and a three-axis test rotary table arranged on the equipment bearing table, and a to-be-tested anti-radiation seeker is arranged at the rotation original point of the three-axis test rotary table; the emission source assembly comprises a plurality of fixed emission source antenna modules and sliding emission source antenna modules arranged on the two sides of the fixed emission source antenna modules, and the emission direction axes of the sliding emission source antenna modules and the fixed emission source antenna modules intersect at the rotation original point of the three-axis test rotary table. The method can be used for testing the multi-target sorting and identifying capability of the anti-radiation seeker and the rapid direction finding and tracking capability of the direction of a dynamic target.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of product performance testing, in particular to a multi-target source testing system for an anti-radiation seeker. Background Art

[0002] As the core component of an anti-radiation missile, the anti-radiation seeker guides the anti-radiation missile to strike the target signal through the target radar signal. During the development process of the anti-radiation seeker, it is necessary to test indicators such as the target recognition ability, direction finding accuracy, and response speed of the anti-radiation seeker.

[0003] Existing testing equipment for anti-radiation seekers all test a single and fixed target source, which cannot meet the needs of multi-target source and moving target source testing. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a multi-target source testing system for an anti-radiation seeker, which is used to solve the technical problem that existing testing equipment for anti-radiation seekers all test a single and fixed target source and cannot meet the testing requirements of multi-target sources and moving target sources.

[0005] A multi-target source testing system for an anti-radiation seeker includes an equipment bearing assembly and a transmitting source assembly arranged oppositely;

[0006] The equipment bearing assembly includes an equipment bearing table and a three-axis testing turntable arranged on the equipment bearing table, and the anti-radiation seeker to be tested is arranged at the rotation origin of the three-axis testing turntable;

[0007] The transmitting source assembly includes a plurality of fixed transmitting source antenna modules, and sliding transmitting source antenna modules arranged on both sides of the plurality of fixed transmitting source antenna modules. The emission direction axes of the sliding transmitting source antenna modules and the plurality of fixed transmitting source antenna modules all intersect at the rotation origin of the three-axis testing turntable.

[0008] Optionally, the transmitting source assembly further includes a transmitting source support table, and a transmitting source main control cabinet and a transmitting source mounting rack are installed on the transmitting source support table;

[0009] Define the end face of the transmitting source mounting rack close to the equipment bearing assembly as its front side, and the sliding transmitting source antenna modules and the plurality of fixed transmitting source antenna modules are all installed on the front side end face of the transmitting source mounting rack.

[0010] Optionally, each of the fixed transmitting source antenna modules includes a support column, and the support column is perpendicular to the front side end face of the transmitting source mounting rack;

[0011] A first XYZ adjustment platform is installed at the front end of the support column, and a first horn antenna is installed at the front end of the first XYZ adjustment platform. The axis of the emission direction of the first horn antenna all passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable.

[0012] Optionally, the sliding emission source antenna module includes guide rail brackets installed at the upper and lower ends of the front side end face of the emission source mounting frame, and both ends of the toothed arc-shaped guide rail are respectively installed on the guide rail brackets at the upper and lower ends;

[0013] A sliding table is slidably sleeved on the toothed arc-shaped guide rail. A second XYZ adjustment platform is installed on the sliding table. A second horn antenna is installed at the front end of the second XYZ adjustment platform. A driving motor is installed on the side wall of the sliding table. A gear is installed on the output shaft of the driving motor, and the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack of the toothed arc-shaped guide rail;

[0014] When the sliding table moves to any position along the toothed arc-shaped guide rail, the axis of the emission direction of the second horn antenna all passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable.

[0015] Optionally, an infrared laser is also installed on the three-axis test turntable and rotates synchronously with the anti-radiation seeker to be tested;

[0016] Infrared laser receivers are installed on both the fixed emission source antenna module and the sliding emission source antenna module.

[0017] Optionally, both the equipment bearing assembly and the emission source assembly are installed in a darkroom;

[0018] High-density fine copper wire meshes are arranged on the side walls, top wall and bottom plate of the darkroom. The high-density fine copper wire meshes are all well grounded, and absorption materials are laid on the high-density fine copper wire meshes.

[0019] Optionally, an equipment main lifting bracket is installed on the bottom plate of the darkroom on one side of the equipment bearing table, and an equipment auxiliary lifting bracket is installed on the equipment bearing table.

[0020] Optionally, absorption materials are laid on the top end face of the equipment bearing table and the front side end face of the emission source mounting frame.

[0021] Optionally, it further includes a measurement and control room, which is arranged on one side of the darkroom, and a measurement and control table is arranged in the measurement and control room.

[0022] Optionally, a camera and lighting equipment are also installed on the side wall or top wall of the darkroom.

[0023] Due to the adoption of the above technical solutions, the utility model has the following advantages:

[0024] The test system of this application can test the sorting and recognition ability of anti-radiation seeker for multi-target sources and the fast direction measurement and tracking ability of the azimuth of dynamic target sources by setting a fixed emission source antenna module and a sliding emission source antenna module, with high test accuracy and wide application range.

[0025] Other advantages, objectives and features of the present utility model will be elaborated to some extent in the subsequent description, and to some extent, will be obvious to those skilled in the art based on the study of the following text, or can be taught from the practice of the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the following description. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0026] The brief description of the drawings of the present utility model is as follows.

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-target source test system of the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-target source test system of the present utility model when the absorption material is not shown.

[0029] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the equipment bearing assembly of the present utility model.

[0030] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the emission source assembly of the present utility model.

[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the emission source mounting rack of the present utility model.

[0032] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fixed emission source antenna module of the present utility model.

[0033] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding emission source antenna module of the present utility model.

[0034] In the figure: 1 - equipment bearing assembly; 11 - equipment bearing platform; 12 - three-axis test turntable; 13 - main equipment lifting bracket; 14 - auxiliary equipment lifting bracket; 2 - emission source assembly; 21 - fixed emission source antenna module; 22 - sliding emission source antenna module; 23 - emission source support platform; 24 - emission source main control cabinet; 25 - emission source mounting rack; 26 - movable staircase; 211 - support column; 212 - first XYZ adjustment platform; 213 - first horn antenna; 221 - guide rail bracket; 222 - toothed arc-shaped guide rail; 223 - slide table; 224 - second XYZ adjustment platform; 225 - second horn antenna; 226 - drive motor; 3 - darkroom; 4 - absorption material; 5 - measurement and control room; 6 - measurement and control platform. Detailed implementation mode

[0035] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0036] Embodiment:

[0037] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a multi-target source test system for an anti-radiation seeker includes a darkroom 3, and a device carrying component 1 and a transmitting source component 2 arranged oppositely in the darkroom 3;

[0038] The device carrying component 1 includes a device carrying platform 11 and a three-axis test turntable 12 arranged on the device carrying platform 11, and the anti-radiation seeker to be tested is arranged at the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable 12;

[0039] The transmitting source component 2 includes several fixed transmitting source antenna modules 21, and sliding transmitting source antenna modules 22 arranged on both sides of the several fixed transmitting source antenna modules 21. The emission direction axes of the sliding transmitting source antenna modules 22 and the several fixed transmitting source antenna modules 21 all intersect at the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable 12;

[0040] An infrared laser that rotates synchronously with the anti-radiation seeker to be tested is further installed on the three-axis test turntable 12, and infrared laser receivers are installed on both the fixed transmitting source antenna modules 21 and the sliding transmitting source antenna modules 22.

[0041] In this embodiment, the darkroom 3 is a relatively enclosed environment with only one door opened. High-density fine copper wire meshes are arranged on the side walls, top wall and bottom plate of the darkroom 3, and the high-density fine copper wire meshes are all well grounded to achieve the effect of electromagnetic shielding through the high-density fine copper wire meshes. Absorbing materials 4 are laid on the high-density fine copper wire meshes ( Figure 1 only part of the absorbing materials 4 are shown in

[0042] In this embodiment, as Figure 3 shown, the three-axis test turntable 12 can control the pitching, rotation and yaw of the anti-radiation seeker. As Figure 4As shown in the figure, several fixed transmitter antenna modules 21 and sliding transmitter antenna modules 22 can radiate signals simultaneously or at different times. During multi-signal source testing, any one of the fixed transmitter antenna modules 21 or the transmitter antenna module 22 is designated as the target signal source. When the anti-radiation seeker points to the target signal source, the infrared signal emitted by the laser will be received by the infrared laser receiver of the target signal source, which is used to measure the direction-finding accuracy and response speed when testing the seeker's fast following of the target source signal or target switching.

[0043] In this embodiment, by setting several fixed transmitter antenna modules 21 and two groups of sliding transmitter antenna modules 22, it is possible to test the anti-radiation seeker's sorting and recognition ability for multiple target sources and its fast direction-finding and tracking ability for the azimuth of dynamic target sources. The test has high accuracy and a wide application range.

[0044] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the transmitter assembly 2 further includes a transmitter support platform 23, on which a transmitter main control cabinet 24 and a transmitter mounting frame 25 are installed;

[0045] Define the end face of the transmitter mounting frame 25 close to the equipment bearing assembly 1 as its front side. The sliding transmitter antenna module 22 and several fixed transmitter antenna modules 21 are all installed on the front side end face of the transmitter mounting frame 25.

[0046] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a measurement and control room 5 is provided on one side of the darkroom 3, and a measurement and control platform 6 is arranged in the measurement and control room 5.

[0047] In this embodiment, the measurement and control platform 6 includes a measurement and control host and a display. The transmitter main control cabinet 24 is provided with multiple transmitter hosts, and the multiple transmitter hosts provide excitation sources for several fixed transmitter antenna modules 21 and two sliding transmitter antenna modules 22; the multiple transmitter hosts all send control signals through the measurement and control host.

[0048] In this embodiment, a movable staircase 13 is further arranged on the bottom plate of the darkroom 3 at the rear side of the transmitter support platform 23. The movable staircase 13 is used for testers or maintenance personnel to go up to the transmitter support platform 23 to install and maintain the equipment and perform other operations.

[0049] In the embodiment, the transmitter mounting frame 25 is a steel frame structure built with square pipes. A marble slab is laid flat on its top, and an absorbing material 4 is laid flat on the marble slab and the front side end face of the transmitter mounting frame 25. The laid absorbing material reduces the influence caused by the reflection of electromagnetic waves by the steel frame below.

[0050] As Figure 5and Figure 6 As shown in Figure 6 , each fixed emission source antenna module 21 includes a support column 211, and the support column 211 is perpendicular to the front end face of the emission source mounting bracket 25;

[0051] A first XYZ adjustment platform 212 is installed at the front end of the support column 211, a first horn antenna 213 is installed at the front end of the first XYZ adjustment platform 212, and the emission direction axis of the first horn antenna 213 all passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable 12.

[0052] As Figure 5 and Figure 7 As shown in Figure 7 , the sliding emission source antenna module 22 includes guide rail brackets 221 installed at the upper and lower ends of the front end face of the emission source mounting bracket 25, and both ends of a toothed arc guide rail 222 are respectively installed on the guide rail brackets 221 at the upper and lower ends;

[0053] A slide table 223 is slidably sleeved on the toothed arc guide rail 222, a second XYZ adjustment platform 224 is installed on the slide table 223, a second horn antenna 225 is installed at the front end of the second XYZ adjustment platform 224, a drive motor 226 is installed on the side wall of the slide table 223, a gear is installed on the output shaft of the drive motor 226, and the gear meshes with the arc rack of the toothed arc guide rail 222;

[0054] When the slide table 223 moves to any position along the toothed arc guide rail 222, the emission direction axis of the second horn antenna 225 all passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable 12.

[0055] In this embodiment, the front ends of several support columns 211 and the front ends of two slide tables 223 are all located on a spherical surface radiating outward with the anti-radiation seeker (the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable 12) as the origin, and the center axis of the toothed arc guide rail 222 also passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable 12. The first XYZ adjustment platform 212 and the second XYZ adjustment platform 224 are both six-axis fine adjustment slide tables, which are used to finely adjust the pointing of the antenna and the distance from the antenna radiation port to the origin with the anti-radiation seeker as the origin.

[0056] In the embodiment, the sliding emission source antenna module 22 is driven to move along the toothed arc guide rail 222 through the drive motor 226, the gear (not shown in the figure) and the arc teeth of the toothed arc guide rail 222, so as to check the response speed of the seeker to the moving target.

[0057] As Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , an equipment main lifting bracket 13 is installed on the bottom plate of the darkroom 3 on one side of the equipment carrier 11, and an equipment auxiliary lifting bracket 14 is installed on the equipment carrier 11.

[0058] In an embodiment, the equipment carrier 11 is a steel frame structure built with square tubes, on the top of which a marble slab is laid flat, and an electromagnetic wave absorbing material 4 is laid flat on the upper part of the marble slab. The laid electromagnetic wave absorbing material 4 reduces the influence generated by the reflection of electromagnetic waves by the underlying steel frame. The main equipment lifting bracket 13 is used to lift the measurement and control three-axis turntable and the equipment to be measured to the same height as the upper end face of the equipment carrier 11 to facilitate the installation and transfer of the equipment. The auxiliary equipment lifting bracket 14 is used to lift the anti-radiation seeker equipment to be measured to the height of the three-axis test turntable 12 to facilitate the installation of the equipment on the three-axis test turntable 12.

[0059] In summary, the test system of the present application is provided with multiple groups of fixed transmitter antenna modules 1, which can simultaneously transmit multiple groups of signals for testing the sorting and recognition ability of the seeker for multiple targets. By setting two groups of sliding transmitter antenna modules 2, the response speed of the seeker to moving targets is tested. The three-axis test turntable 12 guides the test system to feed back the target azimuth data to which the seeker turns to the three-axis test turntable 12 for quick pointing, and the infrared laser on the three-axis test turntable 12 more directly feeds back the accuracy of the equipment's direction finding. The test accuracy is high and the application range is wide.

[0060] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit them. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: the specific embodiments of the present invention can still be modified or equivalently replaced, and any modification or equivalent replacement that does not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention shall be covered by the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A multi-target source test system for an anti-radiation seeker, characterized in that It includes a device bearing component (1) and a transmitter source component (2) arranged oppositely; The device bearing component includes a device bearing platform (11) and a three-axis test turntable (12) arranged on the device bearing platform (11), and the anti-radiation seeker to be tested is arranged at the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable (12); The transmitter source component (2) includes a plurality of fixed transmitter source antenna modules (21), and sliding transmitter source antenna modules (22) arranged on both sides of the plurality of fixed transmitter source antenna modules. The emission direction axes of the sliding transmitter source antenna modules (22) and the plurality of fixed transmitter source antenna modules (21) all intersect at the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable (12).

2. The multi-target source test system of an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 1, wherein The transmitter source component (2) further includes a transmitter source support platform (23), and a transmitter source main control cabinet (24) and a transmitter source mounting rack (25) are mounted on the transmitter source support platform (23); Define the end face of the transmitter source mounting rack (25) close to the device bearing component (1) as its front side, and the sliding transmitter source antenna modules (22) and the plurality of fixed transmitter source antenna modules (21) are all mounted on the front side end face of the transmitter source mounting rack (25).

3. The multi-target source test system for an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 2, characterized in that, Each of the fixed transmitter source antenna modules (21) includes a support column (211), and the support column (211) is perpendicular to the front side end face of the transmitter source mounting rack (25); A first XYZ adjustment platform (212) is mounted at the front end of the support column (211), a first horn antenna (213) is mounted at the front end of the first XYZ adjustment platform (212), and the emission direction axis of the first horn antenna (213) all passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable (12).

4. The multi-target source test system of an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sliding transmitter source antenna module (22) includes guide rail brackets (221) mounted at the upper and lower ends of the front side end face of the transmitter source mounting rack (25), and both ends of a toothed arc-shaped guide rail (222) are respectively mounted on the guide rail brackets (221) at the upper and lower ends; A slide table (223) is slidably sleeved on the toothed arc-shaped guide rail (222), a second XYZ adjustment platform (224) is mounted on the slide table (223), a second horn antenna (225) is mounted at the front end of the second XYZ adjustment platform (224), a driving motor (226) is mounted on the side wall of the slide table (223), and a gear is mounted on the output shaft of the driving motor (226), and the gear meshes with the arc-shaped rack of the toothed arc-shaped guide rail (222); When the slide table (223) moves to any position along the toothed arc-shaped guide rail (222), the emission direction axis of the second horn antenna (225) all passes through the rotation origin of the three-axis test turntable (12).

5. The multi-target source test system for an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 1, characterized in that An infrared laser that rotates synchronously with the anti-radiation seeker to be tested is also mounted on the three-axis test turntable (12); Infrared laser receivers are mounted on both the fixed transmitter source antenna modules (21) and the sliding transmitter source antenna modules (22).

6. The multi-target source test system of an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 1, characterized in that Both the device bearing component (1) and the transmitter source component (2) are mounted in a darkroom (3); On the side walls, top wall and bottom plate of the darkroom (3), high-density fine copper wire meshes are arranged, and the high-density fine copper wire meshes are all well grounded, and an absorption material (4) is laid on the high-density fine copper wire meshes.

7. A multi-target source test system for an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 5, characterized in that On the bottom plate of the darkroom (3) on one side of the equipment carrier (11), a main equipment lifting bracket (13) is installed, and an auxiliary equipment lifting bracket (14) is installed on the equipment carrier (11).

8. The multi-target source test system for an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 2, wherein, Absorption materials (4) are laid on the top end surface of the equipment carrier (11) and on the front end surface of the emission source mounting bracket (25).

9. The multi-target source test system of an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 6, wherein, It further includes a measurement and control room (5), the measurement and control room (5) is arranged on one side of the darkroom (3), and a measurement and control platform (6) is arranged in the measurement and control room (5).

10. The multi-target source test system of an anti-radiation seeker according to claim 6, characterized in that, A camera and lighting equipment are also installed on the side wall or the top wall of the darkroom (3).