Phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device
The fixture system with dual fixation points and magnetic rollers addresses inefficiencies in phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing by ensuring secure fiber retention and automated collection, enhancing testing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422007341.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the fixing efficiency of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber is low and is easy to detach during the stretching process, resulting in low testing efficiency and safety risks.
A phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber test device is designed, using fixing components and protective components, and the synchronous fixation and double fixation of multiple fibers is achieved through structures such as electric telescopic rods, threaded cylinders and rubber plates. Combined with the use of magnetic strips and protective cloth, the stability and safety of the fibers during the stretching process are ensured.
The fiber fixation efficiency is improved, the stability and safety of the fiber during the stretching process is ensured, labor strength is reduced, and the risk of fiber detachment and personnel injury is avoided.
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Figure CN223107457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of testing of phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, and specifically relates to a testing device for phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers. Background Technique
[0002] Functional fibers refer to fibers that, in addition to the existing properties of the fibers, also have some special functions, such as conductive fibers, optical fibers, ion exchange fibers, ceramic particle fibers, temperature-regulating and heat-insulating fibers, bioactive fibers, biodegradable fibers, elastic fibers, high-emissivity far-infrared fibers, fibers that can generate negative ions, antibacterial and deodorant fibers, flame-retardant fibers, fragrance fibers, color-changing fibers, radiation-proof fibers. After the production of phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, functional tensile testing of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers is required.
[0003] In the application document of the glass fiber yarn tension testing device proposed in the application number 202320806639.3, when in use, the electric push rod drives the upward movement of the movable seat, thereby performing tension testing on the detected item. When the appearance of the item is deformed or broken, the movable seat will stop moving, and the sensor will immediately sense the vibration transmitted on the movable seat, and then record it. At the same time, a scale is provided on one side of the side plate. Wherever the movable seat stops, that is the tension data of the detected item. At the same time, the control device will also receive and record the data after the movable seat stops.
[0004] Although the above application meets the user's usage requirements to a certain extent, there are still certain defects in the usage process. When fixing multiple phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, it is necessary to fix multiple phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers multiple times, resulting in low efficiency of fixing phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, and further causing low testing efficiency of phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers. Moreover, during the stretching process of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, the ends of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers are only fixed once, resulting in the easy detachment of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers during stretching. Based on this, the utility model designs a testing device for phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a testing device for phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A testing device for phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, including a base, an installation frame is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base, electric telescopic rods are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the installation frame, a fixing component is arranged inside the installation frame, and the fixing component includes an installation rod, a threaded cylinder, a threaded rod, a moving plate, a connecting column, a pressing plate, a placement hole, a spring telescopic rod, a rubber plate, an adjusting rod, and a pressing rod;
[0007] There are mounting rods fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods and inside the mounting frame. There are threaded cylinders movably installed between the top surface of the base and the two electric telescopic rods. A threaded rod is connected inside the threaded cylinder by a thread. One end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a moving plate. Connecting columns are evenly and fixedly installed on the end face of the moving plate. One end of the connecting column is bonded with an extrusion plate. Placement holes are evenly formed in the end face of the mounting rod. Spring telescopic rods are evenly and fixedly installed inside one end of the mounting rod. One end of the spring telescopic rod is bonded with a rubber plate. One end of the rubber plate is bonded with an adjusting rod. One end of the moving plate is installed with an extrusion rod by a screw.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the extrusion rod corresponds to one end of the adjusting rod, and an inclined plate is welded to one end of the top of the extrusion rod.
[0009] Preferably, an arc angle is formed at one end of the rubber plate, and the longitudinal section of the extrusion plate is arc-shaped.
[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is movably installed on the top of one of the threaded cylinders, and both ends of the connecting rod are connected to the moving ends of the two electric telescopic rods.
[0011] Preferably, the extrusion plate is inside the placement hole, and the connecting column is slidably connected inside the mounting rod.
[0012] Preferably, protection components are fixedly installed at both ends of the mounting frame. The protection components include fixing plates, retractable springs, retractable rollers, protection cloth, magnetic strips and connecting frames;
[0013] Fixing plates are welded at both ends on both sides of the mounting frame. Retractable springs are welded to one end of the two fixing plates. One end of the retractable spring is welded to a retractable roller. A protection cloth is wound outside the retractable roller. Magnetic strips are installed at the bottom of the protection cloth and inside the base by screws. One ends of the two magnetic strips at the bottom of the protection cloth are connected by a connecting frame.
[0014] Preferably, the two retractable rollers are movably connected to the other two fixing plates.
[0015] Preferably, the magnetic strip at the bottom of the protection cloth is adsorbed to the magnetic strip inside the base.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0017] By providing a fixing component, multiple phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers are fixed synchronously, the fixing efficiency of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers is improved, and the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers can be fixed doubly, ensuring the stability of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers after fixation and preventing the two ends of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers from detaching during the stretching process;
[0018] By setting up a protection component, the front and back sides of the mounting bracket can be protected, avoiding danger to personnel when the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber is broken, ensuring the safety during the test of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber. After the test, the magnetic strip is disengaged and the winding spring is reset to realize the winding of the winding roller, eliminating the need for manual winding by personnel and reducing the labor intensity of the personnel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram of the fixing component of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 3 Structural schematic diagram of the installation structure of the installation rod of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structural schematic diagram of area A in;
[0024] Figure 5 Structural schematic diagram of the protection component of the present invention.
[0025] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0026] 1, base; 2, mounting bracket; 3, electric telescopic rod;
[0027] 4, protection component; 401, fixing plate; 402, winding spring; 403, winding roller; 404, protection cloth; 405, magnetic strip; 406, connecting frame;
[0028] 5, fixing component; 501, mounting rod; 502, threaded cylinder; 503, threaded rod; 504, moving plate; 505, connecting column; 506, pressing plate; 507, placement hole; 508, spring telescopic rod; 509, rubber plate; 510, adjusting rod; 511, pressing rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0029] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0030] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device, including a base 1, on the top surface of the base 1, a mounting frame 2 is fixedly installed, at both ends of the top of the mounting frame 2, electric telescopic rods 3 are fixedly installed, inside the mounting frame 2, a fixing component 5 is provided, and the fixing component 5 includes a mounting rod 501, a threaded cylinder 502, a threaded rod 503, a moving plate 504, a connecting column 505, a pressing plate 506, a placement hole 507, a spring telescopic rod 508, a rubber plate 509, an adjusting rod 510 and a pressing rod 511;
[0031] Mounting rods 501 are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods 3 and inside the mounting frame 2. On the top surface of the base 1 and between the two electric telescopic rods 3, threaded cylinders 502 are movably installed. Inside the threaded cylinder 502, a threaded rod 503 is connected by threads. One end of the threaded rod 503 is fixedly connected to a moving plate 504. On the end face of the moving plate 504, connecting columns 505 are evenly fixedly installed. One end of the connecting column 505 is adhered with a pressing plate 506. On the end face of the mounting rod 501, placement holes 507 are evenly opened. Inside one end of the mounting rod 501, spring telescopic rods 508 are evenly fixedly installed. One end of the spring telescopic rod 508 is adhered with a rubber plate 509. One end of the rubber plate 509 is adhered with an adjusting rod 510. One end of the moving plate 504 is installed with a pressing rod 511 by screws. The pressing rod 511 corresponds to one end of the adjusting rod 510. At one end of the top of the pressing rod 511, an inclined plate is welded to facilitate the movement of the adjusting rod 510. An arc angle is opened at one end of the rubber plate 509. The longitudinal section of the pressing plate 506 is arc-shaped to facilitate the fixation of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber. The pressing plate 506 is located inside the placement hole 507. On the top of one threaded cylinder 502, a connecting rod is movably installed. Both ends of the connecting rod are connected to the moving ends of the two electric telescopic rods 3. The connecting column 505 is slidably connected inside the mounting rod 501
[0032] At both ends of the mounting frame 2, protection components 4 are fixedly installed. The protection components 4 include a fixing plate 401, a winding spring 402, a winding roller 403, a protection cloth 404, a magnetic strip 405 and a connecting frame 406;
[0033] Fixing plates 401 are welded to both ends on both sides of the mounting bracket 2. One end of each of the two fixing plates 401 is welded with a winding spring 402. One end of the winding spring 402 is welded with a winding roller 403. A protective cloth 404 is wound around the outer side of the winding roller 403. Magnetic strips 405 are installed at the bottom of the protective cloth 404 and inside the base 1 by screws. The two winding rollers 403 are movably connected to the other two fixing plates 401. The magnetic strips 405 at the bottom of the protective cloth 404 are adsorbed to the magnetic strips 405 inside the base 1. One ends of the two magnetic strips 405 at the bottom of the protective cloth 404 are connected by a connecting frame 406.
[0034] The personnel place the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber inside the placement hole 507, and then move in from the end of the rubber plate 509 and the adjusting rod 510, so that the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber is located between the rubber plate 509 and the mounting rod 501. At this time, the spring telescopic rod 508 is compressed to initially fix the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber. After initially fixing multiple phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers, the personnel rotate the threaded cylinder 502. Since the threaded cylinder 502 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 503, the threaded rod 503 is driven to move. The movement of the threaded rod 503 drives the moving plate 504 to move, thereby driving the connecting column 505 and the pressing plate 506 to move. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber is fixed by pressing with the pressing plate 506. At the same time, when the moving plate 504 moves, it contacts and drives the adjusting rod 510, causing the rubber plate 509 to be compressed, and the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber is fixed again. It is convenient to fix multiple phosphorus-containing flame retardant fibers synchronously, improve the fixing efficiency of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber, and can double-fix the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber to ensure the stability of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber after fixing, and avoid the problem that the two ends of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber break away during the stretching process;
[0035] After fixing the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber, then the personnel move the connecting frame 406, drive the magnetic strip 405 to move, and then drive the protective cloth 404 to move, causing the winding roller 403 to rotate and the winding spring 402 to be compressed. Then, the magnetic strip 405 at the bottom of the protective cloth 404 is adsorbed to the magnetic strip 405 inside the base 1 to fix the protective cloth 404. Further, the front and back sides of the mounting bracket 2 can be protected, avoiding the problem that the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber breaks and causes danger to the personnel, and ensuring the safety during the test of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber. After the test is completed, the magnetic strip 405 is disengaged, and the winding spring 402 is reset to realize the winding of the winding roller 403, without manual winding by the personnel, reducing the labor intensity of the personnel;
[0036] Then the personnel turn on the electric telescopic rod 3, drive one mounting rod 501 to move, and then drive the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber to stretch, realizing the stretching test of the phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber.
[0037] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0038] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and variations can be made according to the content of this specification. These embodiments are selected and specifically described in this specification in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the art can well understand and utilize the present utility model. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device, comprising a base (1), wherein an installation frame (2) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the base (1), and electric telescopic rods (3) are fixedly installed at both ends of the top of the installation frame (2), and it is characterized in that: A fixing component (5) is arranged inside the installation frame (2), and the fixing component (5) includes an installation rod (501), a threaded cylinder (502), a threaded rod (503), a moving plate (504), a connecting column (505), a pressing plate (506), a placement hole (507), a spring telescopic rod (508), a rubber plate (509), an adjusting rod (510) and a pressing rod (511); Installation rods (501) are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the two electric telescopic rods (3) and inside the installation frame (2), threaded cylinders (502) are movably installed between the top surface of the base (1) and the two electric telescopic rods (3), a threaded rod (503) is connected inside the threaded cylinder (502) by threads, one end of the threaded rod (503) is fixedly connected with a moving plate (504), connecting columns (505) are evenly fixedly installed on the end face of the moving plate (504), one end of the connecting column (505) is bonded with a pressing plate (506), placement holes (507) are evenly formed in the end face of the installation rod (501), spring telescopic rods (508) are evenly fixedly installed inside one end of the installation rod (501), one end of the spring telescopic rod (508) is bonded with a rubber plate (509), one end of the rubber plate (509) is bonded with an adjusting rod (510), and a pressing rod (511) is installed at one end of the moving plate (504) by screws.
2. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing rod (511) corresponds to one end of the adjusting rod (510), and an inclined plate is welded to one end of the top of the pressing rod (511).
3. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 1, wherein: An arc angle is formed at one end of the rubber plate (509), and the longitudinal section of the pressing plate (506) is arc-shaped.
4. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 1, wherein: A connecting rod is movably installed at the top of one of the threaded cylinders (502), and both ends of the connecting rod are connected to the moving ends of the two electric telescopic rods (3).
5. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressing plate (506) is located inside the placement hole (507), and the connecting column (505) is slidably connected inside the installation rod (501).
6. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 1, wherein: Protection components (4) are fixedly installed at both ends of the installation frame (2), and the protection components (4) include fixing plates (401), winding springs (402), winding rollers (403), protection cloths (404), magnetic strips (405) and connecting frames (406); Fixing plates (401) are welded to both ends of both sides of the installation frame (2), winding springs (402) are welded to one end of the two fixing plates (401), winding rollers (403) are welded to one end of the winding springs (402), protection cloths (404) are wound outside the winding rollers (403), magnetic strips (405) are installed at the bottom of the protection cloth (404) and inside the base (1), and one ends of the two magnetic strips (405) at the bottom of the protection cloth (404) are connected by a connecting frame (406).
7. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 6, wherein: The two winding rollers (403) are movably connected to the other two fixing plates (401).
8. The phosphorus-containing flame retardant fiber testing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The magnetic strip at the bottom of the protective cloth (404) is adsorbed to the magnetic strip (405) inside the base (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Glass fiber yarn tension testing device
CN219996707U