Sealing brush wear test bench
The seal brush wear testing device addresses the limitation of simulating different motion states by incorporating dual drive mechanisms for linear and rotational movements, thereby enhancing its versatility in testing seal brushes of varying shapes.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421936671.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
The existing sealing brush wear test bench cannot simulate the movement state of sealing brushes of different shapes, affecting the universality of the test bench.
A power component including a bearing bracket, a slide rail, a first drive member and a second drive member is designed. The first drive member drives the test bench body to reciprocate along the slide rail, and the second drive member drives the load bracket and the test bench body to rotate, respectively simulating the motion state of the strip-shaped and annular sealing brushes.
Wear experiments on sealing brushes of different shapes are realized, the versatility of the test bench is improved, and the working state of the sealing brush can be effectively simulated.
Smart Images

Figure CN223107525U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of test benches, in particular to a sealing brush wear test bench. Background Art
[0002] A sealing brush is a multi-functional sealing tool, suitable for a variety of occasions and applications, and can be customized according to specific requirements to achieve the best sealing effect. In industrial applications, sealing brushes are also widely used. For example, they are used for sealing mechanical equipment, blocking dust, and isolating noise, etc.
[0003] Among them, the sealing brush is divided into two forms: strip-shaped and ring-shaped. Before leaving the factory, the sealing brush needs to be tested for wear experiments using a test bench. The common test method is as follows: The sealing brush is fixed on the test bench, but the test bench cannot simulate the motion states of different-shaped sealing brushes, resulting in the test bench being unable to conduct wear experiments on different-shaped sealing brushes, which affects the versatility of the test bench. Therefore, we propose a sealing brush wear test bench. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sealing brush wear test bench. Through the design of the first driving member and the second driving member, this sealing brush wear test bench can provide different driving methods for the wear tests of different-shaped sealing brushes, simulate different motion states of the sealing brushes, and increase the versatility of the test bench.
[0005] The utility model provides a sealing brush wear test bench, which includes a test bench body. A power assembly is installed on the test bench body, and the power assembly drives the test bench body to move.
[0006] The power assembly includes a bearing bracket, a slide rail, a first driving member, and a second driving member.
[0007] The bearing bracket is installed at the bottom of the test bench body. The slide rail is slidably connected in the chute of the test bench body. The slide rail is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket. The first driving member drives the test bench body to reciprocate along the slide rail, and the second driving member drives the bearing bracket and the test bench body to rotate together.
[0008] Preferably, the first driving member includes a transmission shaft, a runner, a connecting plate, and a first motor.
[0009] The transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing bracket through a bearing. The runner is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft. One end of the connecting plate is hinged to the runner, and the other end of the connecting plate is hinged to the test bench body. When the runner rotates, it pulls the test bench body to reciprocate along the slide rail through the connecting plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft.
[0010] Preferably, the second driving member includes a support rod, a mounting seat, a second motor, and a braking member;
[0011] The top end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the carrier bracket, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the support rod through a bearing, and when the support rod rotates in the mounting seat, it drives the carrier bracket and the test bench body to rotate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod, and the braking member is used to limit the rotation of the support rod in the mounting seat.
[0012] Preferably, the braking member includes a disc and a limit pin;
[0013] The disc is fixedly connected to the support rod, and the limit pin passes through the disc and is threadedly connected to the mounting seat.
[0014] Preferably, the mounting seat includes an internal threaded hole for connecting with the limit pin, and the internal threaded holes are annularly distributed on the top of the mounting seat.
[0015] Preferably, the mounting seat further includes a base, and a through hole for connection is machined on the base.
[0016] Preferably, the test bench body further includes a storage groove for installing the sealing brush to be tested.
[0017] Preferably, bolts are threadedly connected in the test bench body, and the test bench body is connected to the carrier bracket through the bolts.
[0018] Preferably, a clamping assembly is installed in the test bench body, and the clamping assembly fixes the sealing brush to be tested in the test bench body;
[0019] The clamping assembly includes a screw rod, a turning knob, and a clamping plate;
[0020] The screw rod is threadedly connected to the test bench body, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with the turning knob, the other end of the screw rod is hinged with the clamping plate, and when the screw rod rotates, it drives the clamping plate to move horizontally to clamp the sealing brush to be tested.
[0021] Preferably, the clamping plate includes strip-shaped lines for increasing the friction between the clamping plate and the sealing brush to be tested.
[0022] The present utility model provides a sealing brush wear test bench through improvement. Compared with the prior art, it has the following improvements and advantages:
[0023] By the combined use of a bearing bracket, a slide rail, a first driving member, a second driving member, etc., when testing a strip-shaped sealing brush, the first driving member is used to drive the test bench body to reciprocate on the slide rail, and then the strip-shaped sealing brush undergoes a wear test as the test bench body moves. When testing an annular sealing brush, the second driving member is used to drive the bearing bracket and the test bench body to rotate, and the annular sealing brush undergoes a wear test as the test bench body rotates. Two different movement modes are adopted to simulate the working states of sealing brushes of different shapes, thereby facilitating the wear test of sealing brushes of different shapes. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0025] Figure 1 Structural Schematic Diagram of the Present Invention;
[0026] Figure 2 Structural Schematic Diagram of the support shaft, disc and limit pin in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 Structural Schematic Diagram of the pulley, connecting plate and test bench body in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 Structural Schematic Diagram of the bearing bracket, first motor and slide rail in the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 Structural Schematic Diagram of the test bench body, screw and clamping plate in the present invention.
[0030] Explanation of Reference Numerals in the Drawings:
[0031] 1 - test bench body, 11 - placement groove, 12 - bolt, 2 - power assembly, 21 - bearing bracket, 22 - slide rail, 23 - first driving member, 231 - transmission shaft, 232 - pulley, 233 - connecting plate, 234 - first motor, 24 - second driving member, 241 - support rod, 242 - mounting seat, 242a - base, 242b - internal thread hole, 243 - second motor, 244 - braking member, 244a - disc, 244b - limit pin, 3 - clamping assembly, 31 - screw, 32 - turning knob, 33 - clamping plate, 331 - strip pattern. Detailed Embodiments
[0032] The technical solution of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined. In addition, the terms "installation", "connection", and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0035] In this embodiment, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a sealing brush wear test bench includes a test bench body 1, a power assembly 2 is installed on the test bench body 1, the power assembly 2 drives the test bench body 1 to move, the power assembly 2 includes a bearing bracket 21, a slide rail 22, a first driving member 23 and a second driving member 24, the bearing bracket 21 is installed at the bottom of the test bench body 1, the slide rail 22 is slidably connected in the chute of the test bench body 1, the slide rail 22 and the bearing bracket 21 are fixedly connected, the first driving member 23 drives the test bench body 1 to reciprocate along the slide rail 22, and the second driving member 24 drives the bearing bracket 21 and the test bench body 1 to rotate together.
[0036] Thus, when testing the strip-shaped sealing brush, the first driving member 23 is used to drive the test bench body 1 to reciprocate for testing. When testing the annular sealing brush, the second driving member 24 is used to drive the bearing bracket 21 and the test bench body 1 to rotate. The two different movement methods are convenient for conducting wear experiments on sealing brushes of different shapes.
[0037] Furthermore, there are two slide rails 22, and two corresponding chutes are opened at the bottom of the test bench body 1. The bearing bracket 21 is used to install the test bench body 1. When testing the strip-shaped sealing brush, the first driving member 23 drives the sealing brush in the test bench body 1 to reciprocate, and the second driving member 24 drives the bearing bracket 21 to rotate to complete the wear experiment on the annular sealing brush.
[0038] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the first driving member 23 includes a transmission shaft 231, a runner 232, a connecting plate 233, and a first motor 234. The transmission shaft 231 is rotatably connected to the bearing bracket 21 through a bearing. The runner 232 is fixedly connected to the top end of the transmission shaft 231. One end of the connecting plate 233 is hinged to the runner 232, and the other end of the connecting plate 233 is hinged to the test bench body 1. When the runner 232 rotates, it pulls the test bench body 1 to reciprocate along the slide rail 22 through the connecting plate 233. The output end of the first motor 234 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft 231.
[0039] Furthermore, the output end of the first motor 234 is connected to the transmission shaft 231 through a coupling. The first motor 234 provides power for the rotation of the transmission shaft 231. Both ends of the connecting plate 233 are connected to the runner 232 and the test bench body 1 respectively through pins. The wear experiment on the strip-shaped sealing brush can be completed by pulling the test bench body 1 to reciprocate along the slide rail 22 through the connecting plate 233.
[0040] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the second driving member 24 includes a support rod 241, a mounting seat 242, a second motor 243, and a braking member 244. The top end of the support rod 241 is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket 21. The mounting seat 242 is rotatably connected to the support rod 241 through a bearing. When the support rod 241 rotates in the mounting seat 242, it drives the bearing bracket 21 and the test bench body 1 to rotate. The output end of the second motor 243 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod 241. The braking member 244 is used to limit the rotation of the support rod 241 in the mounting seat 242.
[0041] Further, the output end of the second motor 243 is connected to the support rod 241 through a coupling. The second motor 243 provides power for the rotation of the support rod 241. When performing a wear test on the annular sealing brush, the support rod 241 drives the bearing bracket 21 and the test bench body 1 to rotate. When performing a wear test on the strip-shaped sealing brush, the braking member 244 is used to restrict the rotation of the support rod 241.
[0042] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the braking member 244 includes a disc 244a and a limit pin 244b. The disc 244a is fixedly connected to the support rod 241, and the limit pin 244b passes through the disc 244a and is threadedly connected to the mounting base 242.
[0043] Further, the disc 244a rotates together with the support rod 241. The outer wall of the limit pin 244b is processed with threads. When the limit pin 244b passes through the disc 244a and is threadedly connected in the mounting base 242, the rotation of the support rod 241 in the mounting base 242 is braked.
[0044] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the mounting base 242 includes an internal threaded hole 242b for connecting to the limit pin 244b. The internal threaded holes 242b are annularly distributed on the top of the mounting base 242.
[0045] Further, the design of the internal threaded hole 242b facilitates the connection between the bearing bracket 21 and the limit pin 244b after the bearing bracket 21 rotates, so as to determine the use position of the bearing bracket 21.
[0046] In some embodiments, as Figure 2 shown, the mounting base 242 further includes a base 242a, and through holes for connection are processed on the base 242a.
[0047] Further, the base 242a plays a supporting role for the overall mechanism. The design of processing through holes in the base 242a facilitates the fixing of the use position of the base 242a by the connecting member.
[0048] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the test bench body 1 further includes a storage groove 11, and the storage groove 11 is used for installing the sealing brush to be tested.
[0049] Further, the design of the storage groove 11 is used to store the strip-shaped sealing brush and the annular sealing brush.
[0050] In some embodiments, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, bolts 12 are threadedly connected in the test bench body 1, and the test bench body 1 is connected to the bearing bracket 21 through the bolts 12.
[0051] Further, two bolts 12 are provided on the test bench body 1. When it is necessary to rotate the annular sealing brush in the test bench body 1, the bolts 12 connect the test bench body 1 and the bearing bracket 21 together to prevent the test bench body 1 from moving along the slide rail 22 under the action of inertia.
[0052] In some embodiments, such as Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, a clamping assembly 3 is installed in the test bench body 1. The clamping assembly 3 fixes the sealing brush to be tested in the test bench body 1. The clamping assembly 3 includes a screw 31, a knob 32 and a clamping plate 33. The screw 31 is threadedly connected to the test bench body 1. One end of the screw 31 is fixedly connected to the knob 32, and the other end of the screw 31 is hinged to the clamping plate 33. The rotation of the screw 31 drives the clamping plate 33 to move horizontally to clamp the sealing brush to be tested.
[0053] Further, two screws 31 are provided. The knob 32 is designed to rotate the screw 31. The clamping plate 33 is processed into an arc shape to facilitate fitting with the outer wall of the annular sealing brush and prevent the annular sealing brush from moving during the test.
[0054] In some embodiments, such as Figure 5 As shown, the clamping plate 33 includes strip-shaped lines 331, and the strip-shaped lines 331 are used to increase the friction between the clamping plate 33 and the sealing brush to be tested.
[0055] Further, the strip-shaped lines 331 are provided on the inner side of the clamping plate 33. When clamping the annular sealing brush, the strip-shaped lines 331 increase the friction between the clamping plate 33 and the annular sealing brush, thereby ensuring the stability of the annular sealing brush during the test.
[0056] Working principle:
[0057] When it is necessary to conduct a wear experiment on the strip-shaped sealing brush, insert the strip-shaped sealing brush into the storage slot 11 of the test bench body 1, rotate the screw 31 to drive the clamping plate 33 to move horizontally, and the two clamping plates 33 fix the installation position of the strip-shaped sealing brush. Rotate the limit pin 244b and insert it into the mounting seat 242. Then start the first motor 234. The first motor 234 drives the runner 232 to rotate through the transmission shaft 231. Further, the connecting plate 233 on the runner 232 pulls the test bench body 1 to reciprocate along the slide rail 22. At this time, a wear test is conducted on the strip-shaped sealing brush. Turn off the first motor 234, use the bolt 12 to connect the test bench body 1 and the bearing bracket 21, install the annular sealing brush in the storage slot 11, use the arc surface of the clamping plate 33 to clamp the annular sealing brush tightly, then rotate the limit pin 244b to separate it from the mounting seat 242, and start the second motor 243. The second motor 243 drives the support rod 241 to rotate in the mounting seat 242, and the support rod 241 drives the bearing bracket 21 and the test bench body 1 to rotate, so that a wear experiment can be conducted on the annular sealing brush.
[0058] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit them; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. A sealing brush wear test bench, comprising a test bench body (1), characterized in that, A power component (2) is installed on the test bench body (1), and the power component (2) drives the test bench body (1) to move; The power component (2) includes a bearing bracket (21), a slide rail (22), a first driving member (23) and a second driving member (24); The bearing bracket (21) is installed at the bottom of the test bench body (1), the slide rail (22) is slidably connected in the chute of the test bench body (1), the slide rail (22) is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket (21), the first driving member (23) drives the test bench body (1) to reciprocate along the slide rail (22), and the second driving member (24) drives the bearing bracket (21) and the test bench body (1) to rotate together.
2. The sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first driving member (23) includes a transmission shaft (231), a runner (232), a connecting plate (233) and a first motor (234); The transmission shaft (231) is rotatably connected to the bearing bracket (21) through a bearing, the runner (232) is fixedly connected to the top of the transmission shaft (231), one end of the connecting plate (233) is hinged to the runner (232), the other end of the connecting plate (233) is hinged to the test bench body (1), when the runner (232) rotates, it pulls the test bench body (1) to reciprocate along the slide rail (22) through the connecting plate (233), and the output end of the first motor (234) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the transmission shaft (231).
3. The sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The second driving member (24) includes a support rod (241), a mounting seat (242), a second motor (243) and a braking member (244); The top end of the support rod (241) is fixedly connected to the bearing bracket (21), the mounting seat (242) is rotatably connected to the support rod (241) through a bearing, when the support rod (241) rotates in the mounting seat (242), it drives the bearing bracket (21) and the test bench body (1) to rotate, the output end of the second motor (243) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support rod (241), and the braking member (244) is used to limit the rotation of the support rod (241) in the mounting seat (242).
4. A sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that, The braking member (244) includes a disc (244a) and a limit pin (244b); The disc (244a) is fixedly connected to the support rod (241), and the limit pin (244b) passes through the disc (244a) and is threadedly connected to the mounting seat (242).
5. The sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 4, characterized in that, The mounting seat (242) includes an internal threaded hole (242b) for connecting with the limit pin (244b), and the internal threaded holes (242b) are annularly distributed at the top of the mounting seat (242).
6. The sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that, The mounting seat (242) further includes a base (242a), and through holes for connection are machined on the base (242a).
7. A sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, The test bench body (1) further includes a placement groove (11), and the placement groove (11) is used for installing the sealing brush to be tested.
8. A sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, A bolt (12) is threadedly connected in the test bench body (1), and the test bench body (1) is connected to the bearing bracket (21) through the bolt (12).
9. A sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that, A clamping assembly (3) is installed in the test bench body (1), and the clamping assembly (3) fixes the sealing brush to be tested in the test bench body (1); The clamping assembly (3) includes a screw rod (31), a knob (32) and a clamping plate (33); The screw rod (31) is threadedly connected to the test bench body (1), one end of the screw rod (31) is fixedly connected to the knob (32), the other end of the screw rod (31) is hinged to the clamping plate (33), and the rotation of the screw rod (31) drives the clamping plate (33) to move horizontally to clamp the sealing brush to be tested.
10. A sealing brush wear test bench according to claim 9, characterized in that, The clamping plate (33) includes a strip pattern (331), and the strip pattern (331) is used to increase the friction between the clamping plate (33) and the sealing brush to be tested.