Outdoor high-voltage alternating-current vacuum circuit breaker

The vacuum circuit breaker's stability is enhanced by a novel mounting system with adjustable components and magnetic fixtures, addressing the issue of screw loosening and wind-induced movement, ensuring reliable operation in adverse weather.

CN223108766UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15NANYANG JINGUAN INTELLIGENT SWITCH CO LTD
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422084425.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breakers have poor installation stability during long-term use, especially in strong winds, which affects the stability of use.

Method used

The combined structure of the bottom plate, adjustment seat, installation plate, installation components, connecting columns and connecting components is adopted. Through the cooperation of components such as the iron suction sleeve, adjustment screw and connecting screw, the height adjustment and stable installation of the vacuum circuit breaker are achieved, and the connection stability is enhanced.

Benefits of technology

It improves the installation stability of the vacuum circuit breaker, especially in outdoor high-voltage environments, which can effectively prevent shaking and ensure the normal operation of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223108766U_ABST
    Figure CN223108766U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum circuit breakers, and provides an outdoor high-voltage alternating-current vacuum circuit breaker, which comprises a vacuum circuit breaker body, a bottom plate, two adjusting seats, a mounting plate, a mounting assembly, a connecting column, a connecting frame and a connecting assembly, the two adjusting seats are symmetrically arranged between the bottom plate and the vacuum circuit breaker body, the two mounting plates are symmetrically connected to the bottom plate, the two mounting assemblies are symmetrically connected to each mounting plate, the two connecting columns are symmetrically and rotationally connected to each mounting plate, and the two adjusting seats are symmetrically connected to the bottom plate. The mounting plate is provided with a rotating opening used for rotating the connecting columns, the number of the connecting frames is four, the four connecting frames are all arranged on the vacuum circuit breaker body, and the connecting assemblies are arranged between the connecting frames and the adjacent connecting columns. By means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, the installation stability is poor during long-term use is solved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum circuit breakers, and particularly relates to an outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker. Background Art

[0002] A vacuum circuit breaker refers to a switching device that can close, carry, and break the current under normal circuit conditions and can close, carry, and break the current under abnormal circuit conditions within a specified time. Currently, most vacuum arc extinguishing circuit breakers use a single vacuum arc extinguishing chamber, and the sensitivity of vacuum arc extinguishing is relatively low;

[0003] After retrieval, the utility model with the patent publication number CN214378191U discloses an outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker. A transmission rod is arranged between an insulating pull rod inside a large insulating cylinder and a vacuum arc extinguishing chamber B. A tension spring is arranged above one side of the moving rod, and the other end of the tension spring is cooperatively installed with a connecting column between the inner wall of the base. The transmission rod and the vacuum arc extinguishing chamber B are always in elastic contact through the tension spring, so that the arc extinguishing elasticity of the arc extinguishing mechanism inside the base is better. It adopts a double vacuum arc extinguishing chamber and has a more sensitive breaking efficiency. Although it is convenient to improve the sensitivity during vacuum arc extinguishing, when it is installed outdoors, it is usually fixed to the support legs through bolts. After long-term use, the bolts are prone to loosening, and the circuit breaker is prone to being blown and shaken by the wind during strong wind weather, and the stability during use is poor. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker, which solves the problem of poor installation stability in the related technology during long-term use.

[0005] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker includes a vacuum circuit breaker body, a bottom plate, an adjusting seat, a mounting plate, a mounting component, a connecting column, a connecting frame, and a connecting component;

[0006] The bottom plate is located below the vacuum circuit breaker body;

[0007] Two adjusting seats are provided, and the two adjusting seats are symmetrically arranged between the bottom plate and the vacuum circuit breaker body;

[0008] Two mounting plates are provided, and the two mounting plates are symmetrically connected to the bottom plate;

[0009] Two mounting components are provided, and the two mounting components are symmetrically connected to each mounting plate;

[0010] Two connecting columns are provided, and the two connecting columns are symmetrically and rotatably connected to each mounting plate;

[0011] The connecting frames are provided in four numbers, and all the four connecting frames are arranged on the vacuum circuit breaker body;

[0012] The connecting component is arranged between each connecting frame and the adjacent connecting column.

[0013] Further, the mounting component includes:

[0014] A mounting screw, which is threadedly connected to the mounting plate;

[0015] Two mounting screw rings, both of the two mounting screw rings are threadedly connected to the mounting screw, and the two mounting screw rings are respectively located on both sides of the mounting plate;

[0016] A mounting rod, which is slidably connected through the mounting screw;

[0017] A mounting screw, which is threadedly connected between the mounting rod and the mounting screw;

[0018] An electromagnet sleeve, which is fixedly sleeved on the mounting rod.

[0019] Further, the connecting component includes:

[0020] A connecting screw, which is fixedly connected to the connecting column, and the connecting screw is threadedly connected to the connecting frame;

[0021] Two connecting screw rings, both of the two connecting screw rings are threadedly arranged on the connecting screw, and the two connecting screw rings are respectively located on both sides of the connecting frame.

[0022] Further, the adjusting seat includes:

[0023] An adjusting box, which is fixedly connected to the bottom plate;

[0024] An adjusting block, which is slidably connected through the adjusting box;

[0025] An adjusting screw, which is threadedly connected between the adjusting block and the adjusting box, and a plurality of adjusting screw holes matching the adjusting screw are formed on the adjusting box.

[0026] Further, a rotating opening for the connecting column to rotate is formed on the mounting plate, and a clamping plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column, and a clamping groove for the clamping plate to rotate is formed on the mounting plate.

[0027] Further, two sliding plates are symmetrically connected to the adjusting block, and sliding grooves for the sliding plates to slide are formed on the adjusting box.

[0028] Further, a through hole for the mounting rod to slide is provided on the mounting screw, and two limiting blocks are symmetrically connected to the mounting rod, and a limiting groove for the limiting block to slide is provided on the mounting screw.

[0029] Further, a driving plate is fixedly connected between the two adjusting blocks, and two adjusting planes matching the adjusting blocks are symmetrically arranged on the driving plate.

[0030] Further, a plurality of grooves are provided on the connecting column, and anti-slip pads are arranged in the plurality of grooves.

[0031] Further, insulating sleeves are detachably connected to the four magnetic suction sleeves, and mounting grooves matching the magnetic suction sleeves are provided on the insulating sleeves.

[0032] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0033] 1. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the bottom plate and the two adjusting seats, it is convenient to lift and support the vacuum circuit breaker body, so as to adjust the installation and use height of the vacuum circuit breaker body;

[0034] 2. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the bottom plate and the two mounting plates, it is convenient to install a plurality of mounting components, so as to stably install the vacuum circuit breaker at a high-voltage outdoor position;

[0035] 3. In the present utility model, through the cooperation of the mounting plate and the connecting column, it is convenient to adjust and support the connecting component, so as to stably connect the connecting component with the connecting frame, thereby facilitating the improvement of the stability during the installation of the vacuum circuit breaker body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0036] The present utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0037] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0038] Figure 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooperation of the adjusting box, the adjusting block and the driving plate of the present utility model;

[0039] Figure 3 is an exploded structural diagram of the cooperation of the mounting rod, the limiting block and the insulating sleeve of the present utility model;

[0040] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the cooperation of the connecting column, the connecting screw and the clamping plate of the present utility model.

[0041] In the figure: 1. Vacuum circuit breaker body; 2. Bottom plate; 3. Mounting plate; 4. Connecting column; 5. Connecting frame; 6. Mounting screw; 7. Mounting nut; 8. Mounting rod; 9. Mounting screw; 10. Electromagnet sleeve; 11. Connecting screw; 12. Connecting nut; 13. Adjusting box; 14. Adjusting block; 15. Adjusting screw; 16. Clamping plate; 17. Sliding plate; 18. Limiting block; 19. Driving plate; 20. Anti-slip pad; 21. Insulating sleeve. Detailed implementation mode

[0042] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0043] As Figures 1 to 4 shown, this embodiment proposes an outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker, including a vacuum circuit breaker body 1, a bottom plate 2, an adjusting seat, a mounting plate 3, a mounting component, a connecting column 4, a connecting frame 5 and a connecting component. The bottom plate 2 is located below the vacuum circuit breaker body 1. Two adjusting seats are provided, and the two adjusting seats are symmetrically arranged between the bottom plate 2 and the vacuum circuit breaker body 1. Two mounting plates 3 are provided, and the two mounting plates 3 are symmetrically connected to the bottom plate 2. Two mounting components are provided, and the two mounting components are symmetrically connected to each mounting plate 3. Two connecting columns 4 are provided, and the two connecting columns 4 are symmetrically rotatably connected to each mounting plate 3. A rotating opening for the connecting column 4 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate 3, and a clamping plate 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column 4. A clamping groove for the clamping plate 16 to rotate is provided on the mounting plate 3, which can increase the rotation stability of the connecting column 4 on the mounting plate 3. Multiple grooves are provided on the connecting column 4, and anti-slip pads 20 are arranged in the multiple grooves, which can enable the staff to rotate the connecting column 4 stably. Four connecting frames 5 are provided, and the four connecting frames 5 are all arranged on the vacuum circuit breaker body 1. The connecting component is arranged between each connecting frame 5 and the adjacent connecting column 4.

[0044] Refer to Figure 3, the installation components include an installation screw rod 6, an installation screw ring 7, an installation rod 8, an installation screw 9 and an iron suction sleeve 10. The installation screw rod 6 is threadedly connected to the installation plate 3. There are two installation screw rings 7, and both installation screw rings 7 are threadedly connected to the installation screw rod 6, and the two installation screw rings 7 are respectively located on both sides of the installation plate 3. The installation rod 8 is slidably connected through the installation screw rod 6. A through hole for the installation rod 8 to slide is provided on the installation screw rod 6, and two limit blocks 18 are symmetrically connected to the installation rod 8. Limit grooves for the limit blocks 18 to slide are provided on the installation screw rod 6, which is convenient for limiting the sliding of the installation rod 8 on the installation screw rod 6. The installation screw 9 is threadedly connected between the installation rod 8 and the installation screw rod 6. The iron suction sleeve 10 is fixedly sleeved on the installation rod 8. Removable insulating sleeves 21 are connected to the four iron suction sleeves 10. Installation grooves matching the iron suction sleeves 10 are provided on the insulating sleeves 21. Through the installation grooves, it is convenient to install the insulating sleeves 21 on the iron suction sleeves 10, so as to protect the iron suction sleeves 10;

[0045] When it is necessary to install the bottom plate 2 and the installation plate 3, iron holes can be drilled at the high-voltage positions. The iron suction sleeves 10 are placed in the iron holes. Through the magnetic attraction between the iron suction sleeves 10 and the iron plates, it is convenient to increase the stability of the iron suction sleeves 10 placed in the iron holes. At the same time, the installation screw rod 6 can be moved on the installation rod 8 to adjust the installation positions of the installation plate 3 and the bottom plate 2. When the installation plate 3 moves to a suitable position, the installation rod 8 and the installation screw rod 6 are connected through the installation screw 9 to fix the position of the installation screw rod 6. At the same time, the two installation screw rings 7 can be respectively rotated on the installation screw rod 6 to fix the position of the installation plate 3 on the installation screw rod 6, thereby increasing the stability of the installation of the installation plate 3 and the bottom plate 2.

[0046] Reference Figure 1 And Figure 4 , the connection components include a connection screw rod 11 and a connection screw ring 12. The connection screw rod 11 is fixedly connected to the connection column 4, and the connection screw rod 11 is threadedly connected to the connection frame 5. There are two connection screw rings 12, and both connection screw rings 12 are threadedly arranged on the connection screw rod 11, and the two connection screw rings 12 are respectively located on both sides of the connection frame 5;

[0047] When it is necessary to adjust the use height of the vacuum circuit breaker body 1, the connection column 4 is rotated on the installation plate 3 to facilitate the rotation of the connection screw rod 11, thereby adjusting the height of the connection frame 5 and simultaneously adjusting the height of the vacuum circuit breaker body 1. When the vacuum circuit breaker body 1 moves to a suitable position, the two connection screw rings 12 are respectively rotated on the connection screw rod 11 to fix the position of the connection frame 5 on the connection screw rod 11, thereby facilitating the increase of the stability of the installation of the connection frame 5 and the vacuum circuit breaker body 1.

[0048] Reference Figure 2, the adjustment seat includes an adjustment box 13, an adjustment block 14, and an adjustment screw 15. The adjustment box 13 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 2. The adjustment block 14 is slidably connected through the adjustment box 13. Two sliding plates 17 are symmetrically connected to the adjustment block 14. The adjustment box 13 is provided with sliding grooves for the sliding plates 17 to slide, facilitating the stable sliding of the adjustment block 14 on the adjustment box 13. The adjustment screw 15 is threadedly connected between the adjustment block 14 and the adjustment box 13, and the adjustment box 13 is provided with a plurality of adjustment screw holes matching the adjustment screw 15. A driving plate 19 is fixedly connected between the two adjustment blocks 14. Two adjustment planes matching the adjustment blocks 14 are symmetrically arranged on the driving plate 19, facilitating the simultaneous and stable movement of the two adjustment blocks 14;

[0049] When multiple connecting frames 5 move, the installation height of the vacuum circuit breaker body 1 can be adjusted. When the vacuum circuit breaker body 1 moves up and down, the adjustment block 14 will move inside the adjustment box 13 to facilitate increasing the stability of the movement of the vacuum circuit breaker body 1. After the vacuum circuit breaker body 1 moves to a suitable position, the adjustment screw 15 is rotated into the corresponding adjustment screw hole to fix the position of the adjustment block 14, thereby fixing the vacuum circuit breaker body 1.

[0050] In this embodiment, first, an iron hole is drilled at the high-voltage position, and the iron suction sleeve 10 is placed in the iron hole. At the same time, the installation screw 6 is moved on the installation rod 8 to adjust the installation positions of the installation plate 3 and the bottom plate 2. After the installation plate 3 moves to a suitable position, the installation screw 9 is used to connect the installation rod 8 and the installation screw 6, and the two installation screw rings 7 are respectively rotated on the installation screw 6 to fix the position of the installation plate 3 on the installation screw 6, thereby increasing the installation stability of the installation plate 3 and the bottom plate 2. Then, the connecting column 4 and the connecting screw 11 are rotated on the installation plate 3 to adjust the height of the connecting frame 5, and at the same time, the height of the vacuum circuit breaker body 1 can be adjusted. After the vacuum circuit breaker body 1 moves to a suitable position, the two connecting screw rings 12 are respectively rotated on the connecting screw 11 to fix the position of the connecting frame 5 on the connecting screw 11 by the two connecting screw rings 12, thereby increasing the installation stability of the connecting frame 5 and the vacuum circuit breaker body 1.

[0051] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker, comprising a vacuum circuit breaker body (1), characterized in that, It further includes: a bottom plate (2), the bottom plate (2) being located on the lower side of the vacuum circuit breaker body (1); adjusting seats, two adjusting seats being symmetrically arranged between the bottom plate (2) and the vacuum circuit breaker body (1); mounting plates (3), two mounting plates (3) being symmetrically connected to the bottom plate (2); mounting components, two mounting components being symmetrically connected to each mounting plate (3); connecting columns (4), two connecting columns (4) being symmetrically and rotatably connected to each mounting plate (3); connecting frames (5), four connecting frames (5) being arranged on the vacuum circuit breaker body (1); connecting components, the connecting components being arranged between each connecting frame (5) and the adjacent connecting column (4).

2. The outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 1, wherein, The mounting component includes: a mounting screw (6), the mounting screw (6) being threadedly connected to the mounting plate (3); mounting nuts (7), two mounting nuts (7) being threadedly connected to the mounting screw (6), and the two mounting nuts (7) being located on both sides of the mounting plate (3) respectively; a mounting rod (8), the mounting rod (8) being slidably connected through the mounting screw (6); a mounting screw (9), the mounting screw (9) being threadedly connected between the mounting rod (8) and the mounting screw (6); a magnetic sleeve (10), the magnetic sleeve (10) being fixedly sleeved on the mounting rod (8).

3. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 2, characterized in that, The connecting component includes: a connecting screw (11), the connecting screw (11) being fixedly connected to the connecting column (4), and the connecting screw (11) being threadedly connected to the connecting frame (5); connecting nuts (12), two connecting nuts (12) being threadedly arranged on the connecting screw (11), and the two connecting nuts (12) being located on both sides of the connecting frame (5) respectively.

4. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjusting seat includes: an adjusting box (13), the adjusting box (13) being fixedly connected to the bottom plate (2); an adjusting block (14), the adjusting block (14) being slidably connected through the adjusting box (13); an adjusting screw (15), the adjusting screw (15) being threadedly connected between the adjusting block (14) and the adjusting box (13), and a plurality of adjusting screw holes matching the adjusting screw (15) being formed in the adjusting box (13).

5. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rotation opening for the connecting column (4) to rotate is formed in the mounting plate (3), and a clamping plate (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting column (4), and a clamping groove for the clamping plate (16) to rotate is formed in the mounting plate (3).

6. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 5, characterized in that, Two sliding plates (17) are symmetrically connected to the adjusting block (14), and sliding grooves for the sliding plates (17) to slide are formed in the adjusting box (13).

7. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 6, characterized in that, A through hole for the sliding of the mounting rod (8) is formed in the mounting screw (6), and two limiting blocks (18) are symmetrically connected to the mounting rod (8). A limiting groove for the sliding of the limiting block (18) is formed in the mounting screw (6).

8. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 7, characterized in that, A driving plate (19) is fixedly connected between the two adjusting blocks (14), and two adjusting planes matching the adjusting blocks (14) are symmetrically arranged on the driving plate (19).

9. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 8, characterized in that, A plurality of grooves are formed in the connecting column (4), and anti-slip pads (20) are arranged in the plurality of grooves.

10. An outdoor high-voltage AC vacuum circuit breaker according to claim 9, characterized in that, Insulating sleeves (21) are detachably connected to the four magnetic suction sleeves (10), and mounting grooves matching the magnetic suction sleeves (10) are formed in the insulating sleeves (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Outdoor high-voltage alternating-current vacuum circuit breaker

    CN214378191U