Direct current control cubicle with function partition structure

The functional zoning structure in DC power distribution cabinets addresses chaotic wiring by separating components and terminals by voltage levels and using color-coded terminals, improving organization, reducing errors, and optimizing space, thus enhancing operational efficiency.

CN223109471UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-15ZHEJIANG TENGEN ELECTRIC
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422232562.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-07-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to the large number of components in the cabinet, the secondary terminals are distributed in various positions, making the internal wiring of the cabinet messy, making it difficult to effectively distinguish and identify, and easily lead to misconnection and faults.

Method used

The functional partition structure is designed, through the combination of left and right secondary terminal compartments, vertical and horizontal wiring ducts, combined with secondary terminal strips of different voltages, colors and shapes, the functional distinction is clarified, and the up and down distribution of auxiliary power supply and DC bus modules ensures clear identification and convenient installation and maintenance of components and wiring.

Benefits of technology

It realizes clear distinction and function identification of secondary terminals, avoids miswiring, improves the convenience of installation and maintenance, saves space, enhances the reliability of electrical connections and operation convenience, and improves the effects of dynamic ring monitoring and data acquisition.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223109471U_ABST
    Figure CN223109471U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a direct current control cubicle with a function partition structure, which comprises a cubicle body provided with an accommodating cavity, the cubicle body comprises a front cubicle door, a plurality of components are accommodated in the accommodating cavity, and the components face one side of the front cubicle door; a first secondary terminal compartment and a second secondary terminal compartment are arranged on the two sides of the containing cavity respectively, the first secondary terminal compartment and the second secondary terminal compartment are each provided with a secondary terminal row and a secondary wiring groove, and voltages of electrical loops formed by the first secondary terminal compartment and the second secondary terminal compartment are different; the two secondary terminal compartments are distributed left and right, different distributions of the secondary terminal row are formed, and faults caused by wrong wiring due to different voltages are avoided through the arrangement that different voltages correspond to different separation areas; and secondly, the components and the secondary wiring are respectively arranged at different positions, so that the function identification is clear, and the installation and maintenance are convenient.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electricity, and particularly relates to a DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure. Background Art

[0002] A DC control cabinet, also known as a DC bus control cabinet, the existing DC control cabinet includes an EMS control part (equivalent to an EMS cabinet), a DC bus part (equivalent to a bus cabinet), and an auxiliary power supply circuit in the cabinet (equivalent to an auxiliary power supply cabinet).

[0003] For the existing DC control cabinet, due to the large number of components in the cabinet, the secondary terminals are distributed in various positions, resulting in messy wiring inside the cabinet. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is how to optimize the layout of the secondary terminals. For this purpose, a DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure includes:

[0005] A cabinet body, the cabinet body is provided with a receiving cavity, the cabinet body includes a front cabinet door, and the receiving cavity accommodates a plurality of components, and the components face the side of the front cabinet door; on both sides of the receiving cavity, there are respectively a first secondary terminal compartment and a second secondary terminal compartment, and both the first secondary terminal compartment and the second secondary terminal compartment are provided with secondary terminal rows and secondary wiring grooves, and the voltages of the electrical circuits formed by the first secondary terminal compartment and the second secondary terminal compartment are different.

[0006] The secondary wiring groove forms a plurality of chambers, and guide rails are fixed in the chambers, and the secondary terminal rows are matched with the guide rails.

[0007] The secondary wiring groove includes a vertical wiring groove and a horizontal wiring groove, the horizontal wiring groove is vertically connected to the vertical wiring groove, and the horizontal wiring groove is communicated with the vertical wiring groove.

[0008] Both the vertical wiring groove and the horizontal wiring groove are fixed with wiring groove covers.

[0009] The shapes, colors or marks of the secondary terminal rows are different, and the secondary terminal rows with the same shape, the same color or the same mark are connected to the live wire of the same electrical circuit; or, the secondary terminal rows with the same shape, the same color or the same mark are connected to the neutral wire of the same electrical circuit; or, the secondary terminal rows with the same shape, the same color or the same mark are connected to the ground wire of the same electrical circuit.

[0010] It also includes an auxiliary power supply module, and the auxiliary power supply module is accommodated in the receiving cavity;

[0011] A DC bus module, and the DC bus module is accommodated in the receiving cavity;

[0012] The auxiliary power supply module and the DC busbar module are vertically distributed in the accommodation cavity;

[0013] All the components are arranged in the auxiliary power supply module.

[0014] The auxiliary power supply module includes a fixing plate, and the components are fixed on the fixing plate.

[0015] The DC busbar module includes a disconnector and a UPS, and a first partition board is provided between the disconnector and the UPS.

[0016] The DC busbar module includes a plurality of busbars, and the busbars are arranged with upper and lower staggering or front and rear staggering.

[0017] The technical solution of the present utility model has the following advantages:

[0018] 1. A DC busbar control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model. With this structure, by arranging two secondary terminal compartments horizontally, different distributions of secondary terminal blocks are formed. Moreover, by setting different voltages corresponding to different partition areas, the occurrence of faults caused by incorrect wiring due to different voltages is avoided. Secondly, the components and secondary wiring are placed in different positions respectively, with clear function identification and convenient installation and maintenance.

[0019] 2. A DC busbar control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model. The secondary wiring ducts form a plurality of cavities, forming a fixed effect for secondary terminal blocks with different functions, forming a refined layout, and different secondary terminal blocks with different functions correspond to different cavities, further improving the convenience of installation and maintenance.

[0020] 3. A DC busbar control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model. The secondary wiring ducts are vertically connected to form a connection and cooperation for cables. In addition, a connection effect can also be formed through an oblique cooperation method.

[0021] 4. A DC busbar control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model. The live wire, neutral wire, and ground wire correspond to different shapes or colors or marks, forming a distinguishing effect, enabling operators to wire according to the corresponding shapes or colors or marks, and preventing the occurrence of incorrect wiring.

[0022] 5. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model is configured in such a way that through layout design, the two modules do not interfere with each other, ensuring normal function usage. Moreover, after combination, the space of the prefabricated warehouse is saved, allowing more space for the installation of more control circuits, improving the dynamic loop monitoring and data acquisition effects of the DC control cabinet on the prefabricated warehouse. Through the up-and-down distribution setting, the overall layout is more perfect and the operation is more convenient.

[0023] 6. For the DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model, the setting of the first isolation board increases the isolation effect between the disconnector and the UPS.

[0024] 7. For the DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model, the setting of staggering the busbars increases the electrical clearance between two adjacent busbars. At the same time, it also makes the wiring more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the following drawings are some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a partial structural diagram of a DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 3 It is a partial structural diagram of a DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure provided by the present utility model from another angle;

[0029] Figure 4 is Figure 3 front view;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the communication control module and the front cabinet door provided by the present utility model.

[0031] Description of the reference numerals:

[0032] 11. Cabinet; 12. Components; 13. First and second terminal compartments; 14. Second second terminal compartment; 15. Secondary terminal block; 16. Secondary wiring duct; 17. Auxiliary power module; 18. DC bus module; 19. Communication module; 111. Accommodation cavity; 112. Front cabinet door; 113. Left side plate; 114. Right side plate; 121. Switching power supply; 122. Dual power switch; 123. Surge protector; 124. Main switch; 161. Compartment; 162. Guide rail; 163. Vertical wiring duct; 164. Horizontal wiring duct; 165. Duct cover; 171. Fixed plate; 181. Isolating switch; 182. UPS; 183. First partition board; 184. Bus bar. Detailed implementation manners

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some but not all of the embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0035] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal connection of two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0036] In addition, the technical features involved in different embodiments of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0037] Embodiment 1

[0038] This embodiment provides a DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure, as shown in the attached Figures 1 - 5As shown, it includes:

[0039] Cabinet body 11 is provided with a receiving cavity 111. The cabinet body 11 includes a front cabinet door 112, a left side plate 113, a right side plate 114, a rear side plate, a bottom plate and a top plate. Several components are respectively arranged in six directions of front, back, left, right, up and down, and they cooperate to form the receiving cavity 111. In this embodiment, the front cabinet door 112 can be opened or closed relative to the cabinet body 11. Here, the front cabinet door 112 and the cabinet body 11 can be rotatably connected or in other connection ways. The receiving cavity 111 accommodates a number of components 12, and the components 12 can include a switching power supply 121, a dual power switch 122, a surge protector 123, and a main switch 124. The switching power supply 121, the dual power switch 122, the surge protector 123, and the main switch 124 cooperate to form an electrical circuit to achieve the effect of auxiliary control. In addition, the components 12 can also be miniature circuit breakers, etc. The components 12 face the side of the front cabinet door 112. Specifically, it refers to the operation area of the components 12 facing the side of the front cabinet door 112. Opening the front cabinet door 112 can perform the corresponding operations on the components 12. On both sides of the receiving cavity 111, there are respectively a first secondary terminal compartment 13 and a second secondary terminal compartment 14. The first secondary terminal compartment 13 is located on the left side of the receiving cavity 111, that is, the first secondary terminal compartment 13 is arranged on the left side plate 113. The second secondary terminal compartment 14 is located on the right side of the receiving cavity 111, that is, the second secondary terminal compartment 14 is arranged on the right side plate 114. Both the first secondary terminal compartment 13 and the second secondary terminal compartment 14 are provided with secondary terminal blocks 15 and secondary wiring grooves 16, and the voltages of the electrical circuits formed by the first secondary terminal compartment 13 and the second secondary terminal compartment 14 are different. In this embodiment, the voltage of the electrical circuit formed by the first secondary terminal compartment 13 is DC24V, and the voltage of the electrical circuit formed by the second secondary terminal isolation is AC220V. In addition, those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual needs. The voltages of the electrical circuits formed by the two secondary terminal compartments can both be direct current or both be alternating current. The voltages of the two can be combined as 220V and 12V, or can be combined as 220V and 36V. Those skilled in the art can adjust according to actual needs. With this structural setting, by arranging the two secondary terminal compartments in a left-right distribution, different distributions of the secondary terminal blocks 15 are formed, and by setting different voltages corresponding to different partition areas, different functional control effects are formed, avoiding faults caused by incorrect wiring due to different voltages; secondly, the components 12 and the secondary wiring are respectively placed in different positions, with clear function identification and convenient installation and maintenance. In this embodiment, different voltages are combined with different components to form different functional cooperation effects.

[0040] Specifically, as shown in the appendix Figures 1 - 5As shown, the secondary wiring duct 16 forms a number of chambers 161, and guide rails 162 are fixed in the chambers 161. The secondary terminal block 15 cooperates with the guide rails 162. Here, the secondary terminal block 15 is provided with slots that cooperate with the guide rails 162. Here, the guide rails 162 can be of a U-shaped structure or a G-shaped structure. The secondary wiring duct 16 forms a number of chambers 161, achieving a fixed effect for the secondary terminal blocks 15 with different functions, forming a refined layout. The secondary terminal blocks 15 with different functions correspond to different chambers 161, further improving the convenience of installation and maintenance. In addition, the secondary wiring duct 16 can also be in a frame shape, and the secondary terminal block 15 is directly fixed on the left side plate 113 or the right side plate 114, such as by pasting or bolt connection.

[0041] Specifically, as shown in the appendix Figures 1 - 5 As shown, the secondary wiring duct 16 includes a vertical wiring duct 163 and a horizontal wiring duct 164. The horizontal wiring duct 164 is perpendicularly connected to the vertical wiring duct 163 and is in communication with the vertical wiring duct 163. The secondary wiring duct 16 forms a connection and cooperation for the cables through the perpendicular connection. In this embodiment, for example, the first secondary terminal compartment 13 includes two vertical wiring ducts 163 and a number of horizontal wiring ducts 164. The two vertical wiring ducts 163 are arranged in parallel and are perpendicular to the horizontal plane. One end of the horizontal wiring duct 164 is perpendicularly connected to one of the vertical wiring ducts 163, and the other end of the horizontal wiring duct 164 is perpendicularly connected to the other vertical wiring duct 163. Therefore, a part of the two horizontal wiring ducts 164 and the two vertical wiring ducts 163 forms a chamber 161. Here, the structure of the second secondary terminal compartment 14 is similar, with the only difference being the size of the chamber 161. In addition, a connection effect can also be formed through an oblique cooperation method.

[0042] Specifically, wire duct covers 165 are fixed on both the vertical wiring duct 163 and the horizontal wiring duct 164. The setting of the wire duct covers 165 achieves a protective effect, protecting the cables or wires placed in the secondary wiring duct 16.

[0043] Specifically, the secondary terminal blocks 15 have different shapes, colors, or markings. The secondary terminal blocks 15 with the same shape, color, or marking are connected to the live wire of the same electrical circuit; or, the secondary terminal blocks 15 with the same shape, color, or marking are connected to the neutral wire of the same electrical circuit; or, the secondary terminal blocks 15 with the same shape, color, or marking are connected to the ground wire of the same electrical circuit. The live wire, neutral wire, and ground wire correspond to different shapes, colors, or markings, forming a distinguishing effect, enabling the operator to wire according to the corresponding shape, color, or marking to prevent incorrect wiring. For example, in this embodiment, the color of the secondary terminal block 15 corresponding to the live wire is gray, the color of the secondary terminal block 15 corresponding to the neutral wire is green, and the color of the secondary terminal block 15 corresponding to the ground wire is yellow, forming the distinction of different circuits through color differentiation. It should be noted here that since the attached drawings are black-and-white line drawings, the colors cannot be visually reflected, but those skilled in the art should know how to distinguish the secondary terminal blocks 15 by color. Those skilled in the art can also form the distinction of different circuits by changing the shape or marking. Compared with the prior art where the wiring diagram is referred to and then the colors of the wires or cables are used for differentiation, there is still a possibility of incorrect wiring. The differentiation method in this embodiment is more obvious. By combining the secondary terminal blocks 15 with the wires, it is more difficult to connect the wires incorrectly, and the operator can achieve electrical connection without referring to the drawing.

[0044] Specifically, as shown in the Figures 1 - 5 accompanying drawings, it further includes an auxiliary power supply module 17. The auxiliary power supply module 17 is accommodated in the accommodation cavity 111, and the components 12 are all arranged on the auxiliary power supply module 17. The switching power supply 121, double power switch 122, surge protector 123, and main switch 124 form a part of the auxiliary power supply module 17. A DC busbar module 18 is also included. The DC busbar module 18 is accommodated in the accommodation cavity 111. The auxiliary power supply module 17 and the DC busbar module 18 are distributed vertically in the accommodation cavity 111. In this embodiment, the auxiliary power supply module 17 is located above the DC busbar module 18. With this structural arrangement, through the layout design, the two modules do not interfere with each other, ensuring normal functional use. Moreover, after combination, the space of the prefabricated warehouse is saved, providing more space for the installation of more control circuits, improving the dynamic loop monitoring and data acquisition effects of the DC control cabinet on the prefabricated warehouse. Through the vertical distribution setting, the overall layout is more perfect and the operation is more convenient.

[0045] Specifically, as shown in the Figure 5 accompanying drawings, it further includes a communication module 19. The communication module 19 is accommodated in the accommodation cavity 111. Here, the communication module 19 is specifically fixed on the front cabinet door 112 and is specifically located on the front side of the auxiliary power supply module 17. The layout distribution of the three modules improves the overall space utilization rate, thereby saving the space of the prefabricated warehouse and providing more space for battery expansion to increase the capacity.

[0046] Specifically, the auxiliary power supply module 17 includes a fixing plate 171, and the components 12 are fixed on the fixing plate 171. The switching power supply 121, the dual power switch 122, the surge protector 123, and the main switch 124 are fixedly connected to the fixing plate 171. A fixing rail can also be provided on the fixing plate 171 here.

[0047] Specifically, the DC busbar module 18 includes a disconnecting switch 181 and a UPS 182. A first partition plate 183 is provided between the disconnecting switch 181 and the UPS 182. The setting of the first partition plate 183 increases the isolation effect between the disconnecting switch 181 and the UPS 182.

[0048] Specifically, the DC busbar module 18 includes a plurality of busbars 184, and the busbars 184 are arranged in a staggered manner up and down or in a staggered manner front and back. The staggered arrangement of the busbars 184 increases the electrical clearance between two adjacent busbars 184. At the same time, it also makes the wiring more convenient. Here, the front and back staggering specifically means that the distances from the front cabinet door 112 are different, and the up and down staggering means in the vertical height direction. The distance between the left and right can be adjusted according to actual needs.

[0049] Obviously, the above embodiments are only examples given for clear illustration and are not limitations on the implementation manners. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other different forms of changes or variations can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to enumerate all the implementation manners here. And the obvious changes or variations derived therefrom are still within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure, characterized in that, Including: A cabinet body (11), the cabinet body (11) is provided with a receiving cavity (111), the cabinet body (11) includes a front cabinet door (112), a number of components (12) are accommodated in the receiving cavity (111), and the components (12) face the side of the front cabinet door (112); on both sides of the receiving cavity (111), a first secondary terminal compartment (13) and a second secondary terminal compartment (14) are respectively provided, and both the first secondary terminal compartment (13) and the second secondary terminal compartment (14) are provided with secondary terminal blocks (15) and secondary wire grooves (16), and the voltages of the electrical circuits formed by the first secondary terminal compartment (13) and the second secondary terminal compartment (14) are different.

2. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The secondary wire groove (16) forms a number of chambers (161), guide rails (162) are fixed in the chambers (161), and the secondary terminal blocks (15) cooperate with the guide rails (162).

3. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The secondary wire groove (16) includes a vertical wire groove (163) and a horizontal wire groove (164), the horizontal wire groove (164) is vertically connected to the vertical wire groove (163), and the horizontal wire groove (164) communicates with the vertical wire groove (163).

4. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the vertical wire groove (163) and the horizontal wire groove (164) are fixed with wire groove covers (165).

5. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shapes, colors or markings of the secondary terminal blocks (15) are different. The secondary terminal blocks (15) with the same shape, the same color or the same marking are connected to the live wire of the same electrical circuit; or, the secondary terminal blocks (15) with the same shape, the same color or the same marking are connected to the neutral wire of the same electrical circuit; or, the secondary terminal blocks (15) with the same shape, the same color or the same marking are connected to the ground wire of the same electrical circuit.

6. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes an auxiliary power supply module (17), and the auxiliary power supply module (17) is accommodated in the receiving cavity (111); A DC busbar module (18), and the DC busbar module (18) is accommodated in the receiving cavity (111); The auxiliary power supply module (17) and the DC busbar module (18) are distributed up and down in the receiving cavity (111); All the components (12) are arranged on the auxiliary power supply module (17).

7. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The auxiliary power supply module (17) includes a fixing plate (171), and the components (12) are fixed on the fixing plate (171).

8. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The DC busbar module (18) includes a disconnect switch (181) and a UPS (182), and a first isolation plate (183) is provided between the disconnect switch (181) and the UPS (182).

9. The DC control cabinet with a functional partition structure according to claim 6, characterized in that, The DC busbar module (18) includes a number of busbars (184), and the busbars (184) are arranged in a vertically staggered manner or the busbars (184) are arranged in a front-back staggered manner.