Efficient soil turning device for blueberry planting

Abstract

The efficient soil turning device for blueberry planting comprises a bottom plate, a penetrating opening and a through hole are formed in the bottom plate, a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are arranged in the penetrating opening and the through hole respectively, a first belt wheel is driven to rotate through operation of a motor, and a second belt wheel is driven to rotate through operation of the motor. A first belt wheel, a second belt wheel and a third belt wheel share the same belt, and under the transmission action of the belt, the second belt wheel and the third belt wheel synchronously drive a first rotating rod and a second rotating rod to rotate, so that a plurality of digging cutters fixedly mounted on the outer sides of two first sleeves are used for digging the land; and in the soil turning process, a worker continues to push the device to move forwards, then a plurality of smashing cutters fixedly installed on the outer sides of two second sleeves can smash the just excavated soil, and therefore the situation that some hard soil blocks remain in the soil, and certain inconvenience is brought to follow-up planting operation can be avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry planting, in particular to an efficient soil turning device for blueberry planting. Background Technique

[0002] Blueberry fruits are rich in nutrients, especially rich in anthocyanins. It not only has good nutritional and health care functions, but also has functions such as preventing brain nerve aging, strengthening the heart, anti-cancer, softening blood vessels, and enhancing human immunity. The earliest country to cultivate blueberries is the United States, but the cultivation history is less than a hundred years. Because of its high health care value, it has become popular all over the world and is one of the five healthy fruits recommended by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations. During the blueberry planting operation, the soil needs to be turned over.

[0003] The existing soil turning equipment can only turn over the soil singly and cannot break the turned soil, resulting in some hard soil blocks remaining in the soil, causing certain inconvenience to the subsequent planting operation, and dust will be generated during the soil turning process, resulting in damage to the body after personnel inhale the dust. Therefore, an efficient soil turning device for blueberry planting is proposed to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides an efficient soil turning device for blueberry planting, which solves the problems in the above background technique.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] An efficient soil turning device for blueberry planting, including a bottom plate. The bottom plate is respectively provided with a through opening and a through hole. A first rotating rod and a second rotating rod are respectively arranged in the through opening and the through hole. The two ends of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the through opening and the through hole. Two first sleeves and two second sleeves are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. A plurality of digging knives and a plurality of crushing knives are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first sleeves and the two second sleeves. Two fixing plates are fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate. A linkage component is arranged between the two fixing plates and the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. A dust removal component is arranged on the top sides of the two fixing plates.

[0007] Preferably, the linkage component includes a motor fixedly installed on one side of a fixing plate. The output end of the motor rotatably penetrates through one fixing plate and is rotatably connected to the side of the other fixing plate. A first belt pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor.

[0008] Preferably, a second belt pulley and a third belt pulley are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod. The same belt is arranged between the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the third belt pulley.

[0009] Preferably, fixed columns are fixedly installed on one side of the two fixed plates close to each other. The top side of the fixed columns is in contact with the belt, and the first pulley, the second pulley, and the third pulley are on the same horizontal line.

[0010] Preferably, the dust removal assembly includes a top plate fixedly installed on the top sides of the two fixed plates. A water pump and a water tank are respectively fixedly installed on the top sides of the top plate and the bottom plate. A suction pipe is fixedly installed on the top side of the water pump, and the other end of the suction pipe extends into the water tank.

[0011] Preferably, conveying pipes are fixedly installed on both sides of the water pump. One ends of the two conveying pipes away from each other are both inclined and fixedly connected with a shunt box. The two conveying pipes are communicated with the two shunt boxes. A plurality of atomizing nozzles are arranged on one side of each of the two shunt boxes away from each other. The two groups of atomizing nozzles respectively face the through openings and through holes formed in the bottom plate.

[0012] Preferably, steering wheels are arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate, and the number of the steering wheels is four. A push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate, and the push rod is in a T shape.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: for the efficient soil-turning device for blueberry planting, when the motor runs to drive the first pulley to rotate, and because the first pulley, the second pulley, and the third pulley share the same belt, under the driving action of the belt, the second pulley and the third pulley synchronously drive the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod to rotate, so that a plurality of digging knives fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first sleeves dig the land, thereby achieving the effect of turning the soil. During the soil-turning process, the operator continues to push the device forward. Subsequently, a plurality of crushing knives fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two second sleeves can crush the soil just dug out, thereby avoiding some hard soil blocks remaining in the soil and causing certain inconvenience to subsequent planting operations.

[0014] When the water pump runs, it drives the suction pipe to extract the water source in the water tank. Subsequently, the water source is respectively conveyed to the two shunt boxes through the two conveying pipes. After the water source flows in the two shunt boxes, it will be sprayed out from the two groups of atomizing nozzles. Because the two groups of atomizing nozzles respectively face the through openings and through holes formed in the bottom plate, the water sources sprayed out by the two groups of atomizing nozzles can prevent dust from floating into the air, further protecting the environment from being polluted and ensuring the physical health of construction workers. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of some parts of the belt structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of some parts of the water pump in the structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of some parts of the first sleeve in the structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Steering wheel; 3. Push rod; 4. First rotating rod; 5. Second rotating rod; 6. First sleeve; 7. Second sleeve; 8. Excavating knife; 9. Crushing knife; 10. Fixed plate; 11. Motor; 12. First pulley; 13. Second pulley; 14. Third pulley; 15. Belt; 16. Fixed column; 17. Top plate; 18. Water pump; 19. Water tank; 20. Extraction pipe; 21. Delivery pipe; 22. Shunt box; 23. Atomizing nozzle. Specific implementation manners

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Embodiment: Refer to Figures 1-4, An efficient soil-turning device for blueberry cultivation, comprising a bottom plate 1. The bottom plate 1 is respectively provided with a through-opening and a through-hole. A first rotating rod 4 and a second rotating rod 5 are respectively arranged in the through-opening and the through-hole. The two ends of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner walls of the through-opening and the through-hole. Two first sleeves 6 and two second sleeves 7 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5. A plurality of digging knives 8 and a plurality of crushing knives 9 are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first sleeves 6 and the two second sleeves 7. Two fixing plates 10 are fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate 1. A linkage assembly is arranged between the two fixing plates 10 and the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5. A dust removal assembly is arranged on the top sides of the two fixing plates 10. The linkage assembly includes a motor 11 fixedly installed on one side of one fixing plate 10. The output end of the motor 11 rotatably penetrates through one fixing plate 10 and is rotatably connected to one side of the other fixing plate 10. A first belt pulley 12 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor 11. Second belt pulleys 13 and third belt pulleys 14 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5. The same belt 15 is arranged among the first belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 13 and the third belt pulley 14. A fixing column 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the two fixing plates 10 close to each other. The top side of the fixing column 16 is in contact with the belt 15. The first belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 13 and the third belt pulley 14 are on the same horizontal line. By running the motor 11 to drive the first belt pulley 12 to rotate, and because the first belt pulley 12, the second belt pulley 13 and the third belt pulley 14 share the same belt 15, under the driving action of the belt 15, the second belt pulley 13 and the third belt pulley 14 synchronously drive the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5, the two first sleeves 6 and the two second sleeves 7 will be synchronously driven to rotate respectively. Thus, the plurality of digging knives 8 fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first sleeves 6 dig the land, so as to achieve the effect of turning the soil. During the soil-turning process, the operator continues to push the device forward. Subsequently, the plurality of crushing knives 9 fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two second sleeves 7 can crush the soil just dug out, so as to avoid some hard soil blocks remaining in the soil, which may cause certain inconvenience to the subsequent planting operation. And during the soil-turning process, in cooperation with the use of the dust removal assembly, it can effectively prevent dust from flying.

[0022] Specifically, the dust removal assembly includes a top plate 17 fixedly installed on the top sides of two fixing plates 10. A water pump 18 and a water tank 19 are respectively fixedly installed on the top sides of the top plate 17 and the bottom plate 1. A suction pipe 20 is fixedly installed on the top side of the water pump 18, and the other end of the suction pipe 20 extends into the water tank 19. Two delivery pipes 21 are fixedly installed on both sides of the water pump 18. The mutually remote ends of the two delivery pipes 21 are both inclined and fixedly connected with a shunt box 22. The two delivery pipes 21 communicate with the two shunt boxes 22. A plurality of atomizing nozzles 23 are arranged on one side of each of the two shunt boxes 22 away from each other. The two groups of atomizing nozzles 23 respectively face the through-opening and the through-hole formed in the bottom plate 1. By operating the water pump 18 to drive the suction pipe 20 to extract the water source in the water tank 19, and then delivering the water source to the two shunt boxes 22 through the two delivery pipes 21 respectively. After the water source flows in the two shunt boxes 22, it will be sprayed out from the two groups of atomizing nozzles 23. And because the two groups of atomizing nozzles 23 respectively face the through-opening and the through-hole formed in the bottom plate 1, the water source sprayed out by the two groups of atomizing nozzles 23 can prevent dust from floating into the air, further protecting the environment from being polluted and ensuring the physical health of construction workers.

[0023] Specifically, steering wheels 2 are arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate 1. The number of the steering wheels 2 is four. A push rod 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate 1. The push rod 3 is in a T shape. By pushing the push rod 3, the device can be driven to move. And through the arranged plurality of steering wheels 2, the device can be pushed to turn, thus facilitating better operation by personnel.

[0024] The electrical components appearing in this article are all electrically connected to an external main controller and 220V mains electricity, and the main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control.

[0025] In use: The device is moved to the position where soil turning is required by pushing the push rod 3. Subsequently, the motor 11 is started to drive the first pulley 12 to rotate. Since the first pulley 12, the second pulley 13 and the third pulley 14 share the same belt 15, under the driving action of the belt 15, the second pulley 13 and the third pulley 14 synchronously drive the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5 to rotate. During the rotation of the first rotating rod 4 and the second rotating rod 5, the two first sleeves 6 and the two second sleeves 7 are respectively driven to rotate synchronously. Thus, the multiple digging blades 8 fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first sleeves 6 dig the land, thereby achieving the effect of turning the soil. During the soil turning process, the operator continues to push the device forward. Subsequently, the multiple crushing blades 9 fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two second sleeves 7 can crush the freshly dug soil, thereby avoiding some hard soil blocks remaining in the soil and causing certain inconvenience to subsequent planting operations. Moreover, during the soil turning and hard soil crushing processes, the water pump 18 is started. The operation of the water pump 18 drives the extraction pipe 20 to extract the water source in the water tank 19. Subsequently, the water source is respectively conveyed to the two shunt boxes 22 through the two conveying pipes 21. After flowing in the two shunt boxes 22, the water source is sprayed out from the two groups of atomizing nozzles 23. Since the two groups of atomizing nozzles 23 are respectively oriented towards the through openings and through holes formed in the bottom plate 1, the water source sprayed out by the two groups of atomizing nozzles 23 can prevent dust from floating into the air, further protecting the environment from being polluted and ensuring the physical health of the construction workers. Moreover, the device can be steered by the multiple steering wheels 2 provided, thus facilitating better operation by the operator.

[0026] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0027] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient soil-turning device for blueberry cultivation, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that, The bottom plate (1) is respectively provided with a through opening and a through hole. A first rotating rod (4) and a second rotating rod (5) are respectively arranged in the through opening and the through hole. Both ends of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (5) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the through opening and the through hole respectively. Two first sleeves (6) and two second sleeves (7) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (5). A plurality of digging knives (8) and a plurality of crushing knives (9) are respectively fixedly installed on the outer sides of the two first sleeves (6) and the two second sleeves (7). Two fixing plates (10) are fixedly installed on the top side of the bottom plate (1). A linkage assembly is arranged between the two fixing plates (10) and the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (5). A dust removal assembly is arranged on the top sides of the two fixing plates (10).

2. The high-efficiency soil-turning device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, wherein, The linkage assembly includes a motor (11) fixedly installed on one side of one fixing plate (10). The output end of the motor (11) rotatably penetrates through one fixing plate (10) and is rotatably connected to the side of the other fixing plate (10). A first belt pulley (12) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the output end of the motor (11).

3. The high-efficiency soil-turning device for blueberry planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, Second belt pulleys (13) and third belt pulleys (14) are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer sides of the first rotating rod (4) and the second rotating rod (5). The same belt (15) is arranged among the first belt pulley (12), the second belt pulley (13) and the third belt pulley (14).

4. The high-efficiency soil-turning device for blueberry planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, A fixing column (16) is fixedly installed on the side where the two fixing plates (10) are close to each other. The top side of the fixing column (16) is in contact with the belt (15). The first belt pulley (12), the second belt pulley (13) and the third belt pulley (14) are on the same horizontal line.

5. An efficient soil-turning device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust removal assembly includes a top plate (17) fixedly installed on the top sides of the two fixing plates (10). A water pump (18) and a water tank (19) are respectively fixedly installed on the top sides of the top plate (17) and the bottom plate (1). A suction pipe (20) is fixedly installed on the top side of the water pump (18). The other end of the suction pipe (20) extends into the water tank (19).

6. The highly efficient soil-turning device for blueberry planting according to claim 5, characterized in that, Both sides of the water pump (18) are fixedly installed with delivery pipes (21). The ends of the two delivery pipes (21) away from each other are both inclined and are both fixedly connected with a shunt box (22). The two delivery pipes (21) are communicated with the two shunt boxes (22). A plurality of atomizing nozzles (23) are arranged on the sides of the two shunt boxes (22) away from each other. The two groups of atomizing nozzles (23) respectively face the through opening and the through hole opened on the bottom plate (1).

7. An efficient soil-turning device for blueberry planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, Steering wheels (2) are arranged on the bottom side of the bottom plate (1). The number of the steering wheels (2) is four. A push rod (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom plate (1). The push rod (3) is T-shaped.

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