Agricultural fertilization control device

The spiral twisting and feeding tray structures solve the blockage and uneven problems of agricultural fertilizer application devices, and achieve uniform output and dispersion of fertilizers, which are suitable for solid organic and inorganic fertilizers.

CN223110516UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18衡南县农业技术推广中心

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422422008.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing agricultural fertilizer applications are prone to blockage of the discharge port and the fertilizer is not dispersed enough, resulting in uneven fertilizer application.

Method used

The spiral twisted dragon and dial tray structure is adopted, and the rotating rod and dial tray are driven by the motor drive gear transmission to drive the rotation of the rotating rod and dial tray. Combined with the dial tray, the uniform output of fertilizer is achieved, and the scraper is used to scrape the inner wall to prevent adhesion.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform output and dispersion of fertilizers, avoids blockage, and is suitable for solid organic and inorganic fertilizers, improving the uniformity and efficiency of fertilizer application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and discloses an agricultural fertilization control device which comprises two supports, the right sides of the two supports are fixedly connected with connecting rods respectively, and a fertilizer box is fixedly connected between the connecting rods; a first bottom plate is fixedly connected between the two supports, a first rotating rod is rotationally connected to the top of the first bottom plate through a bearing, a material stirring disc is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, a spiral auger is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod. Mounting rods are fixedly connected between the two supports, and a first motor is fixedly connected between the mounting rods. According to the agricultural fertilization control device, the spiral auger uniformly outputs a fertilizer from the fertilizer box, the fertilizer is prevented from blocking the discharging pipe, then the fertilizer falls on the material stirring disc, the fertilizer is uniformly scattered through the material stirring plate on the material stirring disc, and the agricultural fertilization control device is suitable for solid organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural fertilization, and particularly relates to an agricultural fertilization control device. Background Technique

[0002] Agricultural fertilization refers to the agricultural technical measures of applying fertilizers to the soil or spraying them on plants to provide the nutrients required by plants and maintain and improve soil fertility. The main purpose of fertilization is to increase crop yields, improve crop quality, fertilize the soil, and improve economic benefits.

[0003] Chinese Patent Grant Publication No. CN218680016U discloses a precise fertilization control device for agricultural use, including a box body. There are three first partitions. The left part, the middle part, and the right part of the lower end of the box body are all fixedly connected with feeding devices. The lower ends of the three feeding devices are all fixedly connected with discharging devices. The upper left part and the upper right part of the box body are both fixedly connected with handles; the discharging device includes a discharging box. A second connecting groove is opened in the middle of the upper end of the discharging box. The front end of the discharging box is fixedly connected with a discharging ladder. A number of second partitions are fixedly connected in the discharging ladder. The discharging box is located below the box body. The precise fertilization control device for agricultural use of the utility model can precisely control the amount of fertilizer applied each time by setting the feeding device, the discharging device, and the quantitative component, without manual contact with the fertilizer, and small and multiple sowing is beneficial to the growth of crops.

[0004] However, in the process of using the above-mentioned prior art, due to the small aperture at the discharging port, the discharging is prone to blockage, and the material at the feeding part is relatively concentrated, making the fertilizer not dispersed enough. Therefore, an agricultural fertilization control device is urgently needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an agricultural fertilization control device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an agricultural fertilization control device, including two brackets. Connecting rods are respectively fixedly connected to the right sides of the two brackets. A fertilizer box is fixedly connected between the connecting rods.

[0007] A first bottom plate is fixedly connected between the two brackets. The top of the first bottom plate is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod through a bearing. A feeding disk is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod. A spiral auger is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod. A first gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod. Mounting rods are respectively fixedly connected between the two brackets. A first motor is fixedly connected between the mounting rods. A second gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor.

[0008] Preferably, the first gear meshes with the second gear, and the first gear is located below the material feeding disc.

[0009] Through the provided fertilizer tank which is used to hold the required fertilizer, the second gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, causing the first gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod to rotate, making the material feeding disc rotate. Meanwhile, the spiral auger rotates, and the spiral auger evenly outputs the fertilizer from the fertilizer tank to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the feeding pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a feeding pipe is provided at the bottom of the fertilizer tank, and the top of the first rotating rod extends into the feeding pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the spiral auger is located inside the feeding pipe, and a feeding plate is fixedly connected to the top of the material feeding disc.

[0012] The fertilizer falls on the material feeding disc, and the feeding plate on the material feeding disc evenly spreads the fertilizer.

[0013] Preferably, a plurality of feeding plates are provided, and the plurality of feeding plates are arranged in an annular array.

[0014] Preferably, a cross bar is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod, the bottom of the second rotating rod movably penetrates through the cross bar and extends into the fertilizer tank, stirring rods are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating rod, and a scraping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring rod away from the second rotating rod.

[0015] The second motor can drive the second rotating rod to rotate, causing the stirring rod to drive the scraping plate to rotate, thereby making the scraping plate scrape the inner wall of the fertilizer tank to assist in evenly distributing the fertilizer.

[0016] Preferably, four moving wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two brackets, and two moving wheels are provided at the bottom of each bracket.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows:

[0018] First, in the present utility model, through the provided fertilizer tank which is used to hold the required fertilizer, the second gear is driven to rotate by the first motor, causing the first gear meshing with it to rotate, thereby driving the first rotating rod to rotate, making the material feeding disc rotate. Meanwhile, the spiral auger rotates, and the spiral auger evenly outputs the fertilizer from the fertilizer tank to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the feeding pipe. Subsequently, the fertilizer falls on the material feeding disc, and the feeding plate on the material feeding disc evenly spreads the fertilizer. It is applicable to solid organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers.

[0019] Second, in the present utility model, the second motor can drive the second rotating rod to rotate, so that the connecting rod drives the scraper to rotate, and then the scraper scrapes the inner wall of the fertilizer box. While assisting in the uniform distribution of the fertilizer, it can also prevent the organic fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the fertilizer box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the whole of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic front view structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic front sectional view and overall structure diagram of the fertilizer box of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic partial three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model.

[0024] Wherein: 1, support; 2, connecting rod; 3, fertilizer box; 4, first bottom plate; 5, first rotating rod; 6, feeding plate; 7, spiral auger; 8, first gear; 9, first motor; 10, second gear; 11, feeding pipe; 12, feeding plate; 13, cross bar; 14, second motor; 15, second rotating rod; 151, stirring rod; 16, scraper; 17, moving wheel. SPECIFIC EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] The present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an agricultural fertilization control device, including two supports 1, the right sides of the two supports 1 are respectively fixedly connected with connecting rods 2, and a fertilizer box 3 is fixedly connected between the connecting rods 2;

[0029] A first bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected between two brackets 1. The top of the first bottom plate 4 is rotatably connected with a first rotating rod 5 through a bearing. A feeding plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 5. A spiral auger 7 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 5. A first gear 8 is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod 5. Mounting rods are respectively and fixedly connected between the two brackets 1, and a first motor 9 is fixedly connected between the mounting rods. The output shaft of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected with a second gear 10.

[0030] The first gear 8 meshes with the second gear 10, and the first gear 8 is located below the feeding plate 6.

[0031] A feeding pipe 11 is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer tank 3, and the top of the first rotating rod 5 extends into the feeding pipe 11.

[0032] The spiral auger 7 is located in the feeding pipe 11, and a feeding plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding plate 6.

[0033] A plurality of feeding plates 12 are provided, and the plurality of feeding plates 12 are arranged in an annular array.

[0034] Through the above technical solution, when fertilizing, the fertilizer tank 3 is provided for containing the required fertilizer. The second gear 10 is driven to rotate by the first motor 9, so that the first gear 8 meshing with it rotates, and then drives the first rotating rod 5 to rotate, so that the feeding plate 6 rotates. At the same time, the spiral auger 7 rotates, and the spiral auger 7 evenly outputs the fertilizer from the fertilizer tank 3 to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the feeding pipe 11. Then the fertilizer falls on the feeding plate 6, and the feeding plate 12 on the feeding plate 6 evenly spreads the fertilizer, which is applicable to solid organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers.

[0035] Embodiment 2

[0036] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 On the basis of Embodiment 1, it is further obtained that a cross bar 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer tank 3, a second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar 13, the output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 15, the bottom of the second rotating rod 15 movably penetrates through the cross bar 13 and extends into the fertilizer tank 3, and stirring rods 151 are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating rod 15, and a scraping plate 16 is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring rod 151 away from the second rotating rod 15.

[0037] Four moving wheels 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the two brackets 1, and two moving wheels 17 are arranged at the bottom of each bracket 1.

[0038] Through the above technical solution, the second motor 14 can drive the second rotating rod 15 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 151 drives the scraper 16 to rotate, and then the scraper 16 scrapes the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3. While assisting in the uniform distribution of the fertilizer, it can also prevent the organic fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3.

[0039] During the actual operation process, when this device is in use, through the provided fertilizer tank 3, the fertilizer tank 3 is used to hold the required fertilizer. The first motor 9 drives the second gear 10 to rotate, causing the first gear 8 meshing with it to rotate, and then driving the first rotating rod 5 to rotate, making the material distributing disc 6 rotate. At the same time, the spiral auger 7 rotates, and the spiral auger 7 evenly outputs the fertilizer from the fertilizer tank 3 to prevent the fertilizer from blocking the feeding pipe 11. Subsequently, the fertilizer falls on the material distributing disc 6, and the material distributing plate 12 on the material distributing disc 6 evenly spreads the fertilizer. It is applicable to solid organic fertilizers and inorganic fertilizers. The second motor 14 can drive the second rotating rod 15 to rotate, so that the stirring rod 151 drives the scraper 16 to rotate, and then the scraper 16 scrapes the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3. While assisting in the uniform distribution of the fertilizer, it can also prevent the organic fertilizer from adhering to the inner wall of the fertilizer tank 3.

[0040] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit, and the scope is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An agricultural fertilization control device, comprising two brackets (1), characterized in that: On the right sides of the two brackets (1), connecting rods (2) are respectively fixedly connected, and a fertilizer box (3) is fixedly connected between the connecting rods (2); A first bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected between the two brackets (1). The top of the first bottom plate (4) is rotatably connected to a first rotating rod (5) through a bearing. A material distributing plate (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (5). A spiral auger (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (5). A first gear (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first rotating rod (5). Mounting rods are respectively fixedly connected between the two brackets (1), and a first motor (9) is fixedly connected between the mounting rods. The output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to a second gear (10).

2. The agricultural fertilization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first gear (8) meshes with the second gear (10), and the first gear (8) is located below the material distributing plate (6).

3. The agricultural fertilization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (11) is arranged at the bottom of the fertilizer box (3), and the top of the first rotating rod (5) extends into the feeding pipe (11).

4. An agricultural fertilization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spiral auger (7) is located in the feeding pipe (11), and a material distributing board (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the material distributing plate (6).

5. An agricultural fertilization control device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of the material distributing boards (12) are provided, and the plurality of material distributing boards (12) are arranged in a circular array.

6. An agricultural fertilization control device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cross bar (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the fertilizer box (3), a second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the cross bar (13), the output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (15), the bottom of the second rotating rod (15) movably penetrates through the cross bar (13) and extends into the fertilizer box (3), stirring rods (151) are respectively fixedly connected to both ends of the second rotating rod (15), and a scraping plate (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the stirring rod (151) away from the second rotating rod (15).

7. The agricultural fertilization control device according to claim 1, wherein: Four moving wheels (17) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two brackets (1), and two moving wheels (17) are arranged at the bottom of each bracket (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Agricultural fertilization precise control device

    CN218680016U

Cited By

  • An agricultural fertilization device

    CN224698349U