Ecological restoration device for side slope

By designing the slope ecological restoration device, the problem of unadjustable spray head angle is solved, efficient fertilization is achieved on steep slopes, and the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration is improved.

CN223110530UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-18ZHONG MEI DI ZHI JI TUAN YOU XIAN GONG SI BEI JING SHENG TAI HUAN JING FEN GONG SI
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422428470.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2025-07-18
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing fertilizers cannot adjust the angle of the spray head, which leads to difficulty in fertilizing on steeper slopes and reduces the working efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

Method used

A slope ecological restoration device is designed, including a base, water tank, medicine barrel, stirring mechanism, medicine delivery pipe and spray head. By adjusting the components and moving components, the angle and height of the spray head can be adjusted, and the mixing and transport of fertilizers can be achieved in combination with the mixing barrel and motor to ensure efficient fertilization on steep slopes.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the angle and height of the nozzle on steep slopes, improves the efficiency of fertilization and spraying area, reduces collision with vegetation, and improves the working efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, in particular to a slope ecological restoration device which comprises a base, a water tank is mounted on the base, a pesticide barrel is fixedly connected to the water tank, a first water pump is mounted on the base, the water inlet end of the first water pump is connected with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is connected with the water tank and the pesticide barrel. A hose is connected to the water outlet end of the first water pump, one end of the hose extends to the bottom of the base, a mounting plate is arranged at the bottom of the base, a pesticide conveying pipe is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate, a spray head is mounted at one end of the pesticide conveying pipe, a sliding frame is slidably arranged on the mounting plate and rotatably connected with the pesticide conveying pipe, and a strip-shaped hole is formed in the rotating frame; the mounting plate is connected with one end of a pesticide conveying pipe, a pesticide conveying cavity is formed in the mounting plate through processing, the pesticide conveying cavity communicates with the hose and the pesticide conveying pipe, and a moving assembly is arranged at the bottom of the base, so that the effects of facilitating slope fertilization work of workers and improving the working efficiency of slope ecological restoration are achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of ecological restoration, and in particular to a slope ecological restoration device. Background Art

[0002] Slope ecological restoration is a comprehensive project aiming to restore and improve the health of the slope ecosystem, prevent soil erosion, and improve slope stability. Through ecological restoration, the natural vegetation cover of the slope can be restored, and the soil stability and erosion resistance can be improved.

[0003] During the slope ecological restoration process, a fertilizer applicator is needed to fertilize the slope. Usually, the staff push the fertilizer applicator along the slope for fertilization work to reduce the labor intensity of the staff and increase the fertilization work efficiency.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing technical solutions have the following defects: The existing fertilizer applicator cannot adjust the angle of the spray head, which is not convenient for the staff to fertilize on relatively steep slopes. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The present application provides a slope ecological restoration device in order to facilitate the staff to carry out slope fertilization work and improve the efficiency of slope ecological restoration work.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present application are achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A slope ecological restoration device includes a base. A water tank is installed on the base, a handle is fixedly connected to the base, a medicine barrel is fixedly connected to the water tank, a first water pump is installed on the base. The water inlet end of the first water pump is connected to a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is connected to the water tank and the medicine barrel. The water outlet end of the first water pump is connected to a hose, and one end of the hose extends to the bottom of the base. An adjusting component is arranged at the bottom of the base. The adjusting component is fixedly connected to a mounting plate, and the plate surface of the mounting plate is inclined. A medicine delivery pipe is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate. The medicine delivery pipe is bent into an L shape. One end of the medicine delivery pipe is provided with a nozzle. A sliding frame is slidably arranged on the mounting plate. The sliding frame is rotatably connected to the medicine delivery pipe. A strip-shaped hole is formed in the rotating frame. The mounting plate is connected to one end of the medicine delivery pipe. A medicine delivery cavity is formed in the mounting plate. The medicine delivery cavity is communicated with the hose and the medicine delivery pipe. A moving component is arranged at the bottom of the base.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solutions, the angle between the fertilizer sprayed by the nozzle and the ground can be adjusted. Using bolts to pass through the strip-shaped hole and fix it on the mounting plate can ensure that the inclination angle of the nozzle remains unchanged during fertilization work, which is convenient for the staff to fertilize on relatively steep slopes and improves the efficiency of slope ecological restoration work.

[0009] Optionally, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring barrel fixedly connected to the base. An inlet medicine pipe is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel. One end of the inlet medicine pipe is fixedly connected to the medicine barrel. An inlet medicine valve is installed on the inlet medicine pipe. A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel. One end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water tank. A water inlet valve is installed on the water inlet pipe. A motor is installed on the stirring barrel. The output end of the motor is connected to a stirring frame. The stirring frame is rotatably connected inside the stirring barrel. An outlet medicine pipe is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel. The outlet medicine pipe is connected to the inlet end of a first water pump.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, controlling the water inlet valve and the inlet medicine valve to control the flow rates of water and fertilizer can supplement water or liquid fertilizer into the stirring barrel, increase the single - time continuous spraying area of this slope repair device, facilitate the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improve the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0011] Optionally, a second water pump is installed in the water tank. The outlet end of the second water pump is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, the water in the water tank can be transported into the stirring barrel, facilitating adding water to the stirring mechanism, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0013] Optionally, a diversion section is formed by processing the bottom of the medicine barrel. The bottom of the diversion section is connected to the inlet medicine pipe.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, it is convenient for the liquid fertilizer in the medicine barrel to flow into the stirring mechanism, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0015] Optionally, the moving assembly includes driving wheels installed at the bottom of the base, a battery installed on the base, and steering wheels installed at the bottom of the base.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the battery can provide power for the driving wheels to drive the movement of this device. At the same time, the battery can provide power for this device, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0017] Optionally, at least two steering wheels are installed. A steering frame is connected between the two steering wheels.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the steering frame can make the two steering wheels rotate the same angle simultaneously, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes.

[0019] Optionally, the adjusting assembly includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the base. A sliding frame is slidably connected to the fixing frame. The bottom of the sliding frame is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. Fixing holes are formed in the fixing frame, and a plurality of fixing holes are provided. A fixing rod is inserted into the sliding frame, and one end of the fixing rod can be inserted into the fixing hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the sliding frame is moved to control the sliding of the sliding frame on the fixing frame, so as to adjust the height of the mounting plate from the ground, realize the adjustment of the height of the nozzle from the ground. After adjusting the height, the fixing rod is passed through the corresponding fixing hole, which can fix the adjusted height of the nozzle from the ground, facilitating the fertilization work of the staff on relatively steep slopes.

[0021] Optionally, a protective plate is installed on the base.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the collision between the medicine delivery pipe and the nozzle and relatively tall vegetation during the working process can be reduced, ensuring the working stability of the medicine delivery pipe and the nozzle.

[0023] In summary, the present application has the following technical effects:

[0024] 1. By providing the mounting plate, the medicine delivery pipe, the nozzle and the rotating frame, the angle between the fertilizer sprayed by the nozzle and the ground can be adjusted, facilitating the fertilization work of the staff on relatively steep slopes and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration;

[0025] 2. By providing the stirring barrel and the stirring frame, water or liquid fertilizer can be supplemented into the stirring barrel, increasing the single continuous spraying area of the slope repair device, facilitating the fertilization work of the staff on relatively steep slopes and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration;

[0026] 3. By providing the driving wheel and the battery, the battery can provide power for the driving wheel to drive the movement of the device. At the same time, the battery can provide power for the device, facilitating the fertilization work of the staff on relatively steep slopes and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 is the external structure diagram of the present application;

[0028] Figure 2 is the prominent structure diagram of the mounting plate, the medicine delivery pipe, the rotating frame and the adjusting assembly of the present application;

[0029] Figure 3 is the vertical sectional structure diagram of the present application.

[0030] Description of reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Handle; 12. Protection plate; 2. Water tank; 21. Second water pump; 3. Medicine barrel; 31. Diversion section; 4. First water pump; 41. Hose; 5. Stirring mechanism; 51. Stirring barrel; 52. Medicine inlet pipe; 521. Medicine inlet valve; 53. Water inlet pipe; 531. Water inlet valve; 54. Motor; 55. Stirring frame; 6. Adjusting component; 61. Fixed frame; 611. Fixed hole; 62. Sliding frame; 7. Mounting plate; 71. Medicine delivery pipe; 72. Sprayer; 8. Rotating frame; 81. Strip-shaped hole; 9. Moving component; 91. Driving wheel; 92. Battery; 93. Steering wheel; 94. Steering frame. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] The following further elaborates on this application with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] An embodiment of this application discloses a slope ecological restoration device. Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The slope ecological restoration device includes a base 1. The base 1 is in the shape of a cuboid. At one end of the base 1 in the length direction, a water tank 2 is installed. At the other end, a handle 11 is fixedly connected by bolts. On the water tank 2, a medicine barrel 3 is fixedly connected by bolts. A first water pump 4 is installed on the base 1. The first water pump 4 is located between the water tank 2 and the handle 11. The first water pump 4 is provided with a water inlet end and a water outlet end. The water inlet end of the first water pump 4 is connected to a stirring mechanism 5. The stirring mechanism 5 is arranged on the base 1 and is located between the water tank 2 and the first water pump 4. The top and bottom of the stirring mechanism 5 are respectively connected to the water tank 2 and the medicine barrel 3. The water outlet end of the first water pump 4 is connected to a hose 41. The end of the hose 41 away from the first water pump 4 extends to the bottom of the base 1. An adjusting component 6 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1. The bottom of the adjusting component 6 is fixedly connected by bolts to a mounting plate 7. The plate surface of the mounting plate 7 is rectangular. The plate surface of the mounting plate 7 is inclined towards the handle 11. A medicine delivery pipe 71 is rotatably connected to the plate surface on the side of the mounting plate 7 away from the handle 11. A plurality of medicine delivery pipes 71 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting plate 7. The medicine delivery pipe 71 is bent into an L shape and one end is connected to the mounting plate 7, and the other end is provided with a sprayer 72. A rotating frame 8 is slidably connected to the side of the mounting plate 7 where the medicine delivery pipe 71 is connected. The rotating frame 8 is rotatably connected to the bent part of the medicine delivery pipe 71. A strip-shaped hole 81 for a bolt to pass through is opened at one end of the rotating frame 8 close to the mounting plate 7. The top of the mounting plate 7 is connected to the end of the hose 41 away from the first water pump 4. A medicine delivery cavity is formed by machining inside the mounting plate 7. The medicine delivery cavity communicates with the inside of the medicine delivery pipe 71. A moving component 9 is arranged at the bottom of the base 1.

[0033] When using this slope ecological restoration device, pull one end of the rotating frame 8 provided with a strip-shaped hole 81 to drive the medicine delivery pipe 71 to drive the nozzle 72 to rotate. When the L-shaped medicine delivery pipe 71 rotates, it can change the angle between the nozzle 72 and the ground to control the angle between the fertilizer sprayed from the nozzle 72 and the ground. Pass a bolt through the strip-shaped hole 81 and fix it on the mounting plate 7 to fix the angles of the medicine delivery pipe 71 and the nozzle 72. The water in the water tank 2 and the liquid fertilizer in the medicine barrel 3 flow into the stirring mechanism 5. The stirring mechanism 5 mixes the water and the liquid fertilizer and then transports it to the medicine delivery cavity in the mounting plate 7 by the first water pump 4. Finally, it is sprayed onto the vegetation on the slope through the medicine delivery pipe 71 and the nozzle 72. By pulling the rotating frame 8 to drive the medicine delivery pipe 71 to rotate, the angle between the fertilizer sprayed from the nozzle 72 and the ground can be adjusted. Passing a bolt through the strip-shaped hole 81 and fixing it on the mounting plate 7 can ensure that the inclination angle of the nozzle 72 remains unchanged during the fertilization work, which is convenient for the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes and improves the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0034] Refer to Figure 3 , the stirring mechanism 5 includes a stirring barrel 51 fixedly connected to the base 1 by bolts. One side of the top of the stirring barrel 51 close to the medicine barrel 3 is welded with a medicine inlet pipe 52. The end of the medicine inlet pipe 52 away from the stirring barrel 51 is connected to the medicine barrel 3. A medicine inlet valve 521 is installed on a section of the medicine inlet pipe 52 close to the medicine barrel 3. One side of the bottom of the stirring barrel 51 close to the water tank 2 is welded with a water inlet pipe 53. A water inlet valve 531 is installed on a section of the water inlet pipe 53 close to the water tank 2. The side of the water inlet pipe 53 away from the stirring barrel 51 is connected to the water tank 2. A motor 54 is installed on the top of the stirring barrel 51. The output end of the motor 54 extends into the stirring barrel 51 and is connected with a stirring frame 55 through a coupling. The bottom of the stirring barrel 51 is welded with a medicine outlet pipe. The end of the medicine outlet pipe away from the stirring barrel 51 is connected to the water inlet end of the first water pump 4.

[0035] When using this slope ecological restoration device, open the water inlet valve 531 to make the water in the water tank 2 flow into the stirring barrel 51, open the medicine inlet valve 521 to make the liquid fertilizer flow into the stirring barrel 51, start the motor 54 to make the stirring frame 55 in the stirring barrel 51 rotate, mix the fertilizer and water evenly, and then start the first water pump 4 to make the mixed liquid fertilizer in the stirring barrel 51 flow into the medicine delivery cavity and be sprayed from the nozzle 72 onto the slope surface. By controlling the water inlet valve 531 and the medicine inlet valve 521 to control the flow rates of water and fertilizer, water or liquid fertilizer can be supplemented into the stirring barrel 51, increasing the single continuous spraying area of this slope restoration device, which is convenient for the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes and improves the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0036] Refer to Figure 3, a second water pump 21 is installed in the water tank 2. The water inlet end of the second water pump 21 is arranged along the length direction of the water tank 2, and the water outlet end of the second water pump 21 is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 53 close to the water tank 2. When using this slope ecological restoration device, the second water pump 21 can transport the water in the water tank 2 to the mixing barrel 51, facilitating the addition of water to the mixing mechanism 5, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0037] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , a conical diversion section 31 is formed at the bottom of the medicine barrel 3, and the bottom of the diversion section 31 is connected to the medicine inlet pipe 52. When using this slope ecological restoration device, the diversion section 31 facilitates the liquid fertilizer in the medicine barrel 3 to flow into the mixing mechanism 5, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0038] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 , the moving assembly 9 includes driving wheels 91 installed at the bottom of the base 1. There are two driving wheels 91, which are respectively located at two corners of the base 1 close to one end of the water tank 2. A battery 92 is installed on the base 1, and the battery 92 is located at one end of the base 1 close to the handle 11. Steering wheels 93 are installed at the bottom of the base 1. There are two steering wheels 93, which are respectively located at two corners of the base 1 close to one end of the handle 11. A steering frame 94 is connected between the two steering wheels 93.

[0039] When using this slope ecological restoration device, the battery 92 can provide power for the driving wheels 91 to drive the device to move. At the same time, the battery 92 can provide power for this device. The steering frame 94 can make the two steering wheels 93 rotate the same angle simultaneously, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes, and improving the work efficiency of slope ecological restoration.

[0040] Refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the adjusting assembly 6 includes a fixing frame 61 fixedly connected to the base 1 by bolts. A sliding frame 62 is slidably connected to a section of the fixing frame 61 away from the base 1. The bottom of the sliding frame 62 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 7 by bolts. A fixing hole 611 is formed in a section of the fixing frame 61 close to the sliding frame 62. A plurality of fixing holes 611 are spaced apart along the length direction of the section of the fixing frame 61 close to the sliding frame 62. A fixing rod is inserted into the sliding frame 62, and the fixing rod can pass through the fixing hole 611 to limit the position between the fixing frame 61 and the sliding frame 62.

[0041] When using this slope ecological restoration device, the staff can control the sliding of the sliding frame 62 on the fixed frame 61 by moving the sliding frame 62, so as to adjust the height of the mounting plate 7 from the ground, realize the adjustment of the height of the nozzle 72 from the ground. After adjusting the height, the fixing rod passes through the fixing hole 611 at the corresponding position, which can fix the height of the adjusted nozzle 72 from the ground, facilitating the staff to carry out fertilization work on relatively steep slopes.

[0042] Refer to Figure 3 , a protection plate 12 is installed at the bottom of the base 1, and the protection plate 12 is located on the side of the fixed frame 61 close to the driving wheel 91. When using this slope ecological restoration device, the protection plate 12 can reduce the collision between the medicine delivery pipe 71 and the nozzle 72 and higher vegetation during the working process, and ensure the working stability of the medicine delivery pipe 71 and the nozzle 72.

[0043] This specific embodiment is only an interpretation of the present application, and it is not a limitation of the present application. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment without creative contributions according to needs, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present application, they are protected by the patent law.

Claims

1. A slope ecological restoration device, characterized in that: The slope ecological restoration device includes a base (1), on which a water tank (2) is installed. A handle (11) is fixedly connected to the base (1). A medicine barrel (3) is fixedly connected to the water tank (2). A first water pump (4) is installed on the base (1). The water inlet end of the first water pump (4) is connected to a stirring mechanism (5), and the stirring mechanism (5) is connected to the water tank (2) and the medicine barrel (3). The water outlet end of the first water pump (4) is connected to a hose (41). One end of the hose (41) extends to the bottom of the base (1). An adjusting component (6) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1). The adjusting component (6) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (7). The plate surface of the mounting plate (7) is inclined. A medicine delivery pipe (71) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (7). The medicine delivery pipe (71) is bent into an L shape. One end of the medicine delivery pipe (71) is provided with a spray head (72). A sliding frame (62) is slidably arranged on the mounting plate (7). The sliding frame (62) is rotatably connected with the medicine delivery pipe (71). A strip-shaped hole (81) is formed in a rotating frame (8). One end of the mounting plate (7) is connected to the medicine delivery pipe (71). A medicine delivery cavity is formed in the mounting plate (7), and the medicine delivery cavity is communicated with the hose (41) and the medicine delivery pipe (71). A moving component (9) is arranged at the bottom of the base (1).

2. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (5) includes a stirring barrel (51) fixedly connected to the base (1). A medicine inlet pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (51). One end of the medicine inlet pipe (52) is fixedly connected to the medicine barrel (3). A medicine inlet valve (521) is installed on the medicine inlet pipe (52). A water inlet pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (51). One end of the water inlet pipe (53) is fixedly connected to the water tank (2). A water inlet valve (531) is installed on the water inlet pipe (53). A motor (54) is installed on the stirring barrel (51). The output end of the motor (54) is connected to a stirring frame (55). The stirring frame (55) is rotatably connected inside the stirring barrel (51). A medicine outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the stirring barrel (51), and the medicine outlet pipe is connected to the water inlet end of the first water pump (4).

3. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second water pump (21) is installed in the water tank (2). The water outlet end of the second water pump (21) is connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (53).

4. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A diversion section (31) is formed at the bottom of the medicine barrel (3), and the bottom of the diversion section (31) is connected to the medicine inlet pipe (52).

5. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving component (9) includes driving wheels (91) installed at the bottom of the base (1). A battery (92) is installed on the base (1). Steering wheels (93) are installed at the bottom of the base (1).

6. The slope ecological restoration device according to claim 5, characterized in that: At least two steering wheels (93) are installed, and a steering frame (94) is connected between the two steering wheels (93).

7. An ecological restoration device for slopes according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting component (6) includes a fixing frame (61) fixedly connected to the base (1). A sliding frame (62) is slidably connected to the fixing frame (61). The bottom of the sliding frame (62) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (7). A plurality of fixing holes (611) are formed in the fixing frame (61). A fixing rod is inserted into the sliding frame (62), and one end of the fixing rod can be inserted into the fixing hole (611).

8. A slope ecological restoration device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective plate (12) is installed on the base (1).