Seedling raising box for agricultural seedling raising

Abstract

The utility model relates to a seedling culture box for agricultural seedling culture, which belongs to the technical field of seedling culture and comprises a seedling culture box, a plurality of guide rails are arranged on two inner side walls of the seedling culture box, a water tank and a seedling culture tank are arranged between the two guide rails in the same plane, and the seedling culture tank is positioned above the water tank. A sponge plate is arranged in the seedling raising groove, the lower side of the sponge plate is connected with a plurality of sponge columns which penetrate through the bottom of the seedling raising groove and extend into the water tank, a plurality of seedling raising holes are formed in the upper side of the sponge plate, and a water adding assembly for adding water into the water tank is arranged on one side of the seedling raising box. A plurality of seeds are separately put into different seedling raising holes, so that the plurality of seeds do not interfere with one another in the germination process, buds of the plurality of seeds are not wound together, subsequent separation by personnel is not needed, the buds of the seeds are prevented from being damaged, the integrity of the buds is improved, and waste of the seeds is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a seedling cultivation box for agricultural seedling cultivation. Background Technique

[0002] Seeds are the most basic and important production materials in agricultural production. With the growth of the global population, the continuous deterioration of the environment, and the continuous reduction of arable land area, the demand for seeds with high yield per unit and good resistance in agricultural production is becoming more and more obvious. The market competition advantage of seeds will determine the initiative of future agricultural competition; plant seedlings are grown by planting seeds in the soil at an appropriate temperature. In order to improve the germination rate of seeds and the survival rate of seedlings, artificial cultivation is required to improve the survival rate of seedlings.

[0003] For example, in the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN211982863U and the name of a seedling cultivation box for agricultural production, it includes a box body with a box door, several water tanks for containing water, sponge blocks, germination tanks, and electric heating tubes. Although the above-mentioned prior art uses the water absorption of the sponge, and uses the sponge block as an intermediate medium, the sponge block continuously inputs the water in the water tank from the bottom of the germination tank, so that the relative humidity is always maintained in the soil in the germination tank, and the water saturation in the soil is not too high, which greatly improves the germination rate. However, the seeds are directly laid in the germination tank, causing the seeds to pile up together. During the germination process of the seeds, due to the uncertain growth of the sprouts, the sprouts of multiple seeds will be entangled together, and personnel need to manually separate them later. Moreover, the sprouts are relatively tender and are easily damaged during the separation process, resulting in waste of seeds. Therefore, there is a need for a seedling cultivation box for agricultural seedlings now. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling cultivation box for agricultural seedlings with a simple structure and reasonable design in order to solve the above problems.

[0005] The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling cultivation box for agricultural seedlings includes a seedling cultivation box. A plurality of guide rails are provided on two inner side walls of the seedling cultivation box. A water tank and a seedling cultivation tank are arranged between the two guide rails in the same plane. The seedling cultivation tank is located above the water tank. A sponge plate is arranged inside the seedling cultivation tank. A plurality of sponge columns are connected to the lower side of the sponge plate, penetrating through the bottom of the seedling cultivation tank and extending into the water tank. A plurality of seedling holes are opened on the upper side of the sponge plate. A water adding assembly for adding water into the water tank is arranged on one side of the seedling cultivation box.

[0007] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the water adding component includes a water adding pipe penetrating through the side wall of the seedling raising box and extending to the upper part of the water tank at one end. A water adding hopper located outside the seedling raising box is arranged at one end of the water adding pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water adding pipe.

[0008] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, first guide rods slidably matched with the guide rails are arranged on both sides of the water tank, second guide rods slidably matched with the guide rails are arranged on both sides of the seedling raising tank, and handles are arranged on the front sides of the water tank and the seedling raising tank.

[0009] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, the first guide rods and the second guide rods are made of stainless steel, and a plurality of magnets respectively magnetically attracted to the first guide rods and the second guide rods are arranged on the rear side wall of the seedling raising box.

[0010] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a heating pipe is arranged on the rear side wall of the seedling raising box, and the heating pipe adopts a continuous "S" - shaped structure.

[0011] As a further optimization scheme of the utility model, a cabinet door is hinged on the front side of the seedling raising box, the cabinet door is made of a transparent material, and a handle is arranged on the top of the seedling raising box.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: In the utility model, by arranging a plurality of seedling raising holes on the sponge board, so that a plurality of seeds are separately placed in different seedling raising holes, it can make the plurality of seeds not interfere with each other during the germination process, prevent the buds of the plurality of seeds from being entangled together, eliminating the need for subsequent separation by personnel, preventing damage to the buds of the seeds, improving the integrity of the buds, and avoiding waste of seeds. Description of the Drawings

[0013] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is the overall internal structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising box of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is the first internal structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising box of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is the second internal structural schematic diagram of the seedling raising box of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is the utility model Figure 1 the enlarged view at A in;

[0018] Figure 6 is the utility model Figure 2 the enlarged view at B in;

[0019] Figure 7 is the enlarged view of part C in the present utility model Figure 3 ;

[0020] Figure 8 is the enlarged view of part D in the present utility model Figure 4 ;

[0021] In the figure: 1, seedling raising box; 2, cabinet door; 3, guide rail; 4, first guide rod; 5, second guide rod; 6, water tank; 7, seedling raising tank; 8, sponge board; 9, seedling raising hole; 10, handle; 11, sponge column; 12, lifting handle; 13, heating pipe; 14, magnet; 15, water adding pipe; 16, water adding hopper; 17, valve Specific Embodiment

[0022] The following further describes the present application in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is necessary to point out here that the following specific embodiments are only used to further illustrate the present application and cannot be understood as limiting the protection scope of the present application. Those skilled in the art can make some non-essential improvements and adjustments to the present application according to the above application content

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 6As shown in the figure, a seedling raising box for cultivating agricultural seedlings includes a seedling raising box 1. A handle 12 is provided at the top of the seedling raising box 1. A cabinet door 2 is hinged to the front side of the seedling raising box 1. A magnetic strip (not shown in the figure) is provided at the inner edge of the cabinet door 2. When the cabinet door 2 is closed, it attracts the seedling raising box 1 to position the cabinet door 12. The cabinet door 2 can play a role in protection and heat preservation, improving the seed germination rate. The cabinet door 2 is made of transparent material, which is convenient for personnel to observe and record the seed germination situation. A heating pipe 13 is provided on the rear side wall of the seedling raising box 1. The heating pipe 13 adopts a continuous "S" shape structure, which can increase the heating range and improve the heat preservation effect of the temperature. A number of guide rails 3 are provided on the two inner side walls of the seedling raising box 1. Two guide grooves are provided on each guide rail 3. A water tank 6 and a seedling raising tank 7 are provided between the two guide rails 3 in the same plane. The seedling raising tank 7 is located above the water tank 6. A sponge board 8 is provided inside the seedling raising tank 7. A number of sponge columns 11 are connected to the lower side of the sponge board 8, passing through the bottom of the seedling raising tank 7 and extending into the water tank 6. A number of through holes are opened at the bottom of the seedling raising tank 7. The sponge columns 11 pass through the through holes, and the bottom ends of the sponge columns 11 are located inside the water tank 6. A number of seedling holes 9 are opened on the upper side of the sponge board 8. The seedling holes 9 are blind holes, that is, holes with an open upper part and a sealed bottom. When in use, a number of seeds are separately placed into different seedling holes 9, and the water or nutrient solution inside the water tank 6 can be drained into the sponge board 8 through the sponge columns 11. Since the seeds are located in the seedling holes 9 on the sponge board 8, the seeds can be in a moist environment and receive nutrition, improving the seed germination rate.

[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 8 As shown in the figure, first guide rods 4 that are slidably engaged with the guide rails 3 are provided on both sides of the water tank 6. Second guide rods 5 that are slidably engaged with the guide rails 3 are provided on both sides of the seedling raising tank 7. When in use, the water tank 6 and the seedling raising tank 7 can be easily slid into and out of the guide rails 3 through the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5, facilitating the placement and removal of the seedling raising box 1 and improving the seedling raising efficiency. The first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 are made of stainless steel. A number of magnets 14 that are magnetically attracted to the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 respectively are provided on the rear side wall of the seedling raising box 1. When in use, the magnets 14 can attract the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 when they slide to the bottom of the guide rails 3, positioning the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 and preventing the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 from shaking in the guide rails 3 and affecting the stability of the water tank 6 and the seedling raising tank 7. Handles 10 are provided on the front sides of the water tank 6 and the seedling raising tank 7. Through the handles 10, it is convenient for personnel to move the seedling raising box 1 and improve the portability of the seedling raising box 1.

[0026] Embodiment 2

[0027] Based on Embodiment 1, the further improvement lies in that, as Figure 1 ,Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 7 As shown in Figure 5 and Figure 7 , a water adding component for adding water into the water tank 6 is arranged on one side of the seedling cultivation box 1. The water adding component includes a water adding pipe 15 penetrating through the side wall of the seedling cultivation box 1 and extending to the upper part of the water tank 6 at one end. A water adding hopper 16 located outside the seedling cultivation box 1 is arranged at one end of the water adding pipe 15. A valve 17 is arranged on the water adding pipe 15. When the water or nutrient solution in the water tank 6 is lacking, the valve 17 can be opened, and the water or nutrient solution can be poured into the water adding pipe 15 through the water adding hopper 16. Since the water outlet end of the water adding pipe 15 is located above the water tank 6, the water or nutrient solution flowing out from the water outlet end of the water adding pipe 15 will flow into the water tank 6, so that the operation of adding water or nutrient solution can be completed without opening the cabinet door 2, preventing the opening of the cabinet door 2 from affecting the seed cultivation environment.

[0028] It should be noted that for this seedling cultivation box for agricultural seedling cultivation, when in use, first, one by one seeds are respectively placed into different seedling cultivation holes 9, and then the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 at both ends of the water tank 6 and the seedling cultivation tank 7 are respectively slid into the inner side of the guide rail 3. When the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 slide to the bottom of the guide rail 3, the first guide rods 4 and the second guide rods 5 can be attracted and positioned by the magnet 14. At this time, a plurality of sponge columns 11 on the lower side of the sponge plate 8 are located inside the water tank 6, and the water or nutrient solution inside the water tank 6 can be drained into the sponge plate 8 through the drainage function of the sponge columns 11. Since the seeds are located in the seedling cultivation holes 9 on the sponge plate 8, the seeds can be in a moist environment and the nutrition can be supplemented, improving the germination rate of the seeds.

[0029] The above embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present utility model, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as a limitation to the scope of the patent of the present utility model. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A seedling raising box for agricultural seedling cultivation, comprising a seedling raising box (1), characterized in that, A plurality of guide rails (3) are provided on two inner sidewalls of the seedling raising box (1). A water tank (6) and a seedling raising tank (7) are arranged between two of the guide rails (3) in the same plane. The seedling raising tank (7) is located above the water tank (6). A sponge plate (8) is arranged inside the seedling raising tank (7). A plurality of sponge columns (11) are connected to the lower side of the sponge plate (8), penetrating through the bottom of the seedling raising tank (7) and extending into the water tank (6). A plurality of seedling holes (9) are formed in the upper side of the sponge plate (8). A water adding assembly for adding water into the water tank (6) is arranged on one side of the seedling raising box (1). The water adding assembly includes a water adding pipe (15) penetrating through the sidewall of the seedling raising box (1) and having one end extending above the water tank (6). A water adding hopper (16) located outside the seedling raising box (1) is arranged at one end of the water adding pipe (15). A valve (17) is arranged on the water adding pipe (15).

2. The seedling raising box for cultivating agricultural seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: First guide rods (4) which are slidably matched with the guide rails (3) are arranged on both sides of the water tank (6). Second guide rods (5) which are slidably matched with the guide rails (3) are arranged on both sides of the seedling raising tank (7). Handles (10) are arranged on the front sides of both the water tank (6) and the seedling raising tank (7).

3. The seedling raising box for cultivating agricultural seedlings according to claim 2, wherein: The first guide rods (4) and the second guide rods (5) are made of stainless steel. A plurality of magnets (14) respectively magnetically attracted to the first guide rods (4) and the second guide rods (5) are arranged on the rear sidewall of the seedling raising box (1).

4. A seedling raising box for agricultural seedling cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heating pipe (13) is arranged on the rear sidewall of the seedling raising box (1). The heating pipe (13) adopts a continuous "S" - shaped structure.

5. The seedling raising box for cultivating agricultural seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cabinet door (2) is hinged to the front side of the seedling raising box (1). The cabinet door (2) is made of a transparent material. A handle (12) is arranged on the top of the seedling raising box (1).

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